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BUSINESS, ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BUSINESS, ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION BUSINESS, ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
Extended Stay America, Inc. (the “Corporation”) was incorporated in the state of Delaware on July 8, 2013. ESH Hospitality, Inc. (“ESH REIT”) was formed as a limited liability company in the state of Delaware on September 16, 2010 and was converted to a corporation on November 5, 2013. The Corporation owns, and is expected to continue to own, all of the issued and outstanding Class A common stock of ESH REIT, which, as of March 31, 2020, represents 59% of the outstanding common stock of ESH REIT. Due to its controlling interest in ESH REIT, the Corporation consolidates the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows of ESH REIT. The term, “the Company,” as used herein refers to the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, including ESH REIT.
A “Paired Share” consists of one share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation, that is attached to and trades as a single unit with one share of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of ESH REIT. Each outstanding share of Corporation common stock is attached to and trades with one share of ESH REIT Class B common stock.
The Company is an integrated owner/operator of Extended Stay America-branded hotels and is also engaged in franchising and managing extended stay hotels for third parties in the U.S. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company owned and operated 558 and 557 hotel properties, respectively, in 40 U.S. states, consisting of approximately 62,100 and 61,900 rooms, respectively, and franchised or managed 74 and 73 hotel properties for third parties, respectively, consisting of approximately 7,600 and 7,500 rooms, respectively. As of March 31, 2020, all 632 system-wide hotels were operated under the Extended Stay America brand.
Owned hotel properties are owned by subsidiaries of ESH REIT and are operated by subsidiaries of the Corporation (the “Operating Lessees”) pursuant to leases between ESH REIT and the Operating Lessees. The hotels are managed by ESA Management LLC (“ESA Management”), a subsidiary of the Corporation, which also manages 25 hotels on behalf of third parties. The Extended Stay America brand is owned by ESH Hospitality Strategies LLC (“ESH Strategies”), also a subsidiary of the Corporation. ESH Strategies licenses the brand and intellectual property to its subsidiaries, which license them to the Operating Lessees and third parties.
As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Corporation had 177.5 million shares and 179.5 million shares of common stock outstanding, respectively. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, ESH REIT’s common equity consisted of the following: (i) 250.5 million shares of Class A common stock outstanding (59% and 58%, respectively, of its common equity), all of which were owned by the Corporation, and (ii) 177.5 million shares and 179.5 million shares of Class B common stock outstanding, respectively (41% and 42%, respectively, of its common equity).
Paired Share Repurchase Program—In December 2015, the Boards of Directors of the Corporation and ESH REIT authorized a combined Paired Share repurchase program. As a result of several increases in authorized amounts and program extensions, the combined Paired Share repurchase program currently authorizes the Corporation and ESH REIT to purchase up to $550 million in Paired Shares through December 31, 2020. Repurchases may be made at management’s discretion from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means (including through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans). As of March 31, 2020, the Corporation and ESH REIT had repurchased and retired 28.6 million Paired Shares for $283.0 million and $166.4 million, including transaction fees, respectively, and $101.1 million remained available under the combined Paired Share repurchase program.
Basis of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and include the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, including ESH REIT. Third-party equity interests in consolidated subsidiaries are presented as noncontrolling interests. Despite the fact that each share of Corporation common stock is paired on a one-for-one basis with each share of ESH REIT Class B common stock, the Corporation does not own ESH REIT Class B common stock; therefore, ESH REIT Class B common stock represents a
third-party equity interest. As such, the rights associated with ESH REIT Class B common stock, along with other third-party equity interests in ESH REIT, are presented as noncontrolling interests in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Changes in ownership interests in a consolidated subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.