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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
F O R M 10-Q
☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____to_____
Commission file number: 001-35081
KINDER MORGAN, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
Delaware | 80-0682103 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1001 Louisiana Street, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)(zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 713-369-9000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Class P Common Stock | KMI | New York Stock Exchange |
2.250% Senior Notes due 2027 | KMI 27 A | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes þ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ
As of October 19, 2023, the registrant had 2,222,773,933 shares of Class P common stock outstanding.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GLOSSARY
Company Abbreviations
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EPNG | = | El Paso Natural Gas Company, L.L.C. | Ruby | = | Ruby Pipeline Holding Company, L.L.C. |
KMBT | = | Kinder Morgan Bulk Terminals, Inc. | SFPP | = | SFPP, L.P. |
KMI | = | Kinder Morgan, Inc. and its majority-owned and/or controlled subsidiaries | SNG | = | Southern Natural Gas Company, L.L.C. |
TGP | = | Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company, L.L.C. |
KMLT | = | Kinder Morgan Liquid Terminals, LLC | | | |
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Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “we,” “us,” “our,” or “the Company” are intended to mean Kinder Morgan, Inc. and its majority-owned and/or controlled subsidiaries. |
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Common Industry and Other Terms |
/d | = | per day | GAAP | = | U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles |
Bbl | = | barrels | LLC | = | limited liability company |
BBtu | = | billion British Thermal Units | LIBOR | = | London Interbank Offered Rate |
Bcf | = | billion cubic feet | MBbl | = | thousand barrels |
CERCLA | = | Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act | MMBbl | = | million barrels |
MMtons | = | million tons |
CO2 | = | carbon dioxide or our CO2 business segment | NGL | = | natural gas liquids |
DCF | = | distributable cash flow | NYMEX | = | New York Mercantile Exchange |
DD&A | = | depreciation, depletion and amortization | OTC | = | over-the-counter |
EBDA | = | earnings before depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses, including amortization of excess cost of equity investments | PHMSA | = | Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration |
RNG | = | Renewable natural gas |
EBITDA | = | earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses, and amortization of excess cost of equity investments | ROU | = | Right-of-Use |
U.S. | = | United States of America |
EPA | = | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | WTI | = | West Texas Intermediate |
FASB | = | Financial Accounting Standards Board | | | |
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Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report includes forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are identified as any statement that does not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “forecast,” “strategy,” “outlook,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “shall,” or the negative of those terms or other variations of them or comparable terminology. In particular, expressed or implied statements concerning future actions, conditions or events, future operating results or the ability to generate sales, income or cash flow, service debt or pay dividends, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this report include, among others, express or implied statements pertaining to: the long-term demand for our assets and services, our anticipated dividends and capital projects, including expected completion timing and benefits of those projects.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements in this report include: the timing and extent of changes in the supply of and demand for the products we transport and handle; commodity prices; the outcomes of challenges to new regulations; our ability to mitigate the impacts of and recover expenditures made in respect of new regulations; and the other risks and uncertainties described in Part I, Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” Part I, Item 3. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” and Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this report, as well as “Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (except to the extent such information is modified or superseded by information in subsequent reports).
You should keep these risk factors in mind when considering forward-looking statements. These risk factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Because of these risks and uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. We disclaim any obligation, other than as required by applicable law, to publicly update or revise any of our forward-looking statements to reflect future events or developments.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per share amounts, unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Revenues | | | | | | | |
Services | $ | 2,087 | | | $ | 2,028 | | | $ | 6,201 | | | $ | 6,089 | |
Commodity sales | 1,785 | | | 3,108 | | | 4,991 | | | 8,416 | |
Other | 35 | | | 41 | | | 104 | | | 116 | |
Total Revenues | 3,907 | | | 5,177 | | | 11,296 | | | 14,621 | |
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Operating Costs, Expenses and Other | | | | | | | |
Costs of sales (exclusive of items shown separately below) | 1,405 | | | 2,717 | | | 3,591 | | | 7,294 | |
Operations and maintenance | 738 | | | 712 | | | 2,062 | | | 1,960 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 561 | | | 551 | | | 1,683 | | | 1,632 | |
General and administrative | 162 | | | 162 | | | 497 | | | 470 | |
Taxes, other than income taxes | 106 | | | 113 | | | 319 | | | 340 | |
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Gain on divestitures and impairments, net | (3) | | | (9) | | | (16) | | | (30) | |
Other income, net | — | | | — | | | (2) | | | (6) | |
Total Operating Costs, Expenses and Other | 2,969 | | | 4,246 | | | 8,134 | | | 11,660 | |
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Operating Income | 938 | | | 931 | | | 3,162 | | | 2,961 | |
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Other Income (Expense) | | | | | | | |
Earnings from equity investments | 234 | | | 195 | | | 607 | | | 564 | |
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Amortization of excess cost of equity investments | (18) | | | (19) | | | (54) | | | (57) | |
Interest, net | (457) | | | (399) | | | (1,345) | | | (1,087) | |
Other, net | 3 | | | 21 | | | 7 | | | 63 | |
Total Other Expense | (238) | | | (202) | | | (785) | | | (517) | |
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Income Before Income Taxes | 700 | | | 729 | | | 2,377 | | | 2,444 | |
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Income Tax Expense | (145) | | | (134) | | | (509) | | | (512) | |
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Net Income | 555 | | | 595 | | | 1,868 | | | 1,932 | |
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Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | (23) | | | (19) | | | (71) | | | (54) | |
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Net Income Attributable to Kinder Morgan, Inc. | $ | 532 | | | $ | 576 | | | $ | 1,797 | | | $ | 1,878 | |
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Class P Common Stock | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.80 | | | $ | 0.83 | |
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Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 2,230 | | | 2,253 | | | 2,238 | | | 2,262 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions, unaudited)
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| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Net income | $ | 555 | | | $ | 595 | | | $ | 1,868 | | | $ | 1,932 | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized (loss) gain from derivative instruments (net of taxes of $45, $(40), $(1) and $109, respectively) | (153) | | | 123 | | | 2 | | | (366) | |
Reclassification into earnings of net derivative instruments loss (gain) to net income (net of taxes of $(6), $(29), $9 and $(118), respectively) | 22 | | | 104 | | | (29) | | | 396 | |
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Benefit plan adjustments (net of taxes of $(2), $(1), $(4) and $(6), respectively) | 3 | | | 2 | | | 11 | | | 18 | |
Total other comprehensive (loss) income | (128) | | | 229 | | | (16) | | | 48 | |
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Comprehensive income | 427 | | | 824 | | | 1,852 | | | 1,980 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (23) | | | (19) | | | (71) | | | (54) | |
Comprehensive income attributable to KMI | $ | 404 | | | $ | 805 | | | $ | 1,781 | | | $ | 1,926 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)
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| September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
ASSETS | | | |
Current Assets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 80 | | | $ | 745 | |
Restricted deposits | 17 | | | 49 | |
Accounts receivable | 1,502 | | | 1,840 | |
Fair value of derivative contracts | 79 | | | 231 | |
Inventories | 565 | | | 634 | |
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Other current assets | 190 | | | 304 | |
Total current assets | 2,433 | | | 3,803 | |
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Property, plant and equipment, net | 35,944 | | | 35,599 | |
Investments | 7,674 | | | 7,653 | |
Goodwill | 19,965 | | | 19,965 | |
Other intangibles, net | 1,652 | | | 1,809 | |
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Deferred charges and other assets | 1,194 | | | 1,249 | |
Total Assets | $ | 68,862 | | | $ | 70,078 | |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | |
Current portion of debt | $ | 3,130 | | | $ | 3,385 | |
Accounts payable | 1,430 | | | 1,444 | |
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Accrued interest | 387 | | | 515 | |
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Fair value of derivative contracts | 346 | | | 465 | |
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Other current liabilities | 958 | | | 1,121 | |
Total current liabilities | 6,251 | | | 6,930 | |
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Long-term liabilities and deferred credits | | | |
Long-term debt | | | |
Outstanding | 27,863 | | | 28,288 | |
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Debt fair value adjustments | 8 | | | 115 | |
Total long-term debt | 27,871 | | | 28,403 | |
Deferred income taxes | 1,112 | | | 623 | |
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Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits | 2,047 | | | 2,008 | |
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Total long-term liabilities and deferred credits | 31,030 | | | 31,034 | |
Total Liabilities | 37,281 | | | 37,964 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 3 and 9) | | | |
Stockholders’ Equity | | | |
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Class P Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized, 2,227,817,827 and 2,247,681,626 shares, respectively, issued and outstanding | 22 | | | 22 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 41,306 | | | 41,673 | |
Accumulated deficit | (10,652) | | | (10,551) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (418) | | | (402) | |
Total Kinder Morgan, Inc.’s stockholders’ equity | 30,258 | | | 30,742 | |
Noncontrolling interests | 1,323 | | | 1,372 | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 31,581 | | | 32,114 | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 68,862 | | | $ | 70,078 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
(In millions, unaudited) |
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities | | | |
Net income | $ | 1,868 | | | $ | 1,932 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | | | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 1,683 | | | 1,632 | |
Deferred income taxes | 495 | | | 499 | |
Amortization of excess cost of equity investments | 54 | | | 57 | |
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Change in fair value of derivative contracts | (93) | | | 45 | |
Gain on divestitures and impairments, net | (16) | | | (30) | |
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Earnings from equity investments | (607) | | | (564) | |
Distributions from equity investment earnings | 572 | | | 548 | |
Changes in components of working capital | | | |
Accounts receivable | 351 | | | (260) | |
Inventories | 130 | | | (165) | |
Other current assets | 89 | | | (60) | |
Accounts payable | (115) | | | 347 | |
Accrued interest, net of interest rate swaps | (131) | | | (160) | |
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Other current liabilities | (84) | | | 29 | |
Rate reparations, refunds and other litigation reserve adjustments | (21) | | | (189) | |
Other, net | (6) | | | (98) | |
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 4,169 | | | 3,563 | |
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities | | | |
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Acquisition of assets, net of cash acquired | (13) | | | (488) | |
Capital expenditures | (1,689) | | | (1,144) | |
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Contributions to investments | (179) | | | (60) | |
Distributions from equity investments in excess of cumulative earnings | 166 | | | 126 | |
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Other, net | (18) | | | 21 | |
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (1,733) | | | (1,545) | |
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities | | | |
Issuances of debt | 4,373 | | | 8,898 | |
Payments of debt | (5,051) | | | (9,569) | |
Debt issue costs | (18) | | | (21) | |
Dividends | (1,898) | | | (1,876) | |
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Repurchases of shares | (390) | | | (333) | |
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Proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interests | — | | | 557 | |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests | 1 | | | 1 | |
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Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (121) | | | (85) | |
Other, net | (29) | | | (14) | |
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | (3,133) | | | (2,442) | |
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Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Deposits | (697) | | | (424) | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Deposits, beginning of period | 794 | | | 1,147 | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Deposits, end of period | $ | 97 | | | $ | 723 | |
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KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Continued) |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
(In millions, unaudited) |
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period | $ | 745 | | | $ | 1,140 | |
Restricted Deposits, beginning of period | 49 | | | 7 | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Deposits, beginning of period | 794 | | | 1,147 | |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period | 80 | | | 483 | |
Restricted Deposits, end of period | 17 | | | 240 | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Deposits, end of period | 97 | | | 723 | |
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Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Deposits | $ | (697) | | | $ | (424) | |
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Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities | | | |
Assets contributed to equity investment | $ | 16 | | | $ | — | |
ROU assets and operating lease obligations recognized including adjustments | 38 | | | 19 | |
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Increase in property, plant and equipment from both accruals and contractor retainage | 104 | | | 23 | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | | | |
Cash paid during the period for interest (net of capitalized interest) | 1,505 | | | 1,278 | |
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net | 10 | | | 12 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In millions, unaudited)
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| Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Accumulated deficit | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | Stockholders’ equity attributable to KMI | | Non- controlling interests | | Total |
| Issued shares | | Par value | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2023 | 2,229 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 41,387 | | | $ | (10,550) | | | $ | (290) | | | $ | 30,569 | | | $ | 1,340 | | | $ | 31,909 | |
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Repurchases of shares | (4) | | | | | (73) | | | | | | | (73) | | | | | (73) | |
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Restricted shares | 3 | | | | | (8) | | | | | | | (8) | | | | | (8) | |
Net income | | | | | | | 532 | | | | | 532 | | | 23 | | | 555 | |
Dividends | | | | | | | (634) | | | | | (634) | | | | | (634) | |
Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | (41) | | | (41) | |
Contributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | |
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Other comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | (128) | | | (128) | | | | | (128) | |
Balance at September 30, 2023 | 2,228 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 41,306 | | | $ | (10,652) | | | $ | (418) | | | $ | 30,258 | | | $ | 1,323 | | | $ | 31,581 | |
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| Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Accumulated deficit | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | Stockholders’ equity attributable to KMI | | Non- controlling interests | | Total |
| Issued shares | | Par value | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2022 | 2,257 | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 41,654 | | | $ | (10,540) | | | $ | (592) | | | $ | 30,545 | | | $ | 1,080 | | | $ | 31,625 | |
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Repurchases of shares | (9) | | | | | (160) | | | | | | | (160) | | | | | (160) | |
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Restricted shares | 2 | | | | | 5 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | | 5 | |
Net income | | | | | | | 576 | | | | | 576 | | | 19 | | | 595 | |
Dividends | | | | | | | (629) | | | | | (629) | | | | | (629) | |
Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | (32) | | | (32) | |
Contributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | |
Impact of change in ownership interest in subsidiary | | | | | 190 | | | | | | | 190 | | | 311 | | | 501 | |
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Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 229 | | | 229 | | | | | 229 | |
Balance at September 30, 2022 | 2,250 | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 41,689 | | | $ | (10,593) | | | $ | (363) | | | $ | 30,756 | | | $ | 1,379 | | | $ | 32,135 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued)
(In millions, unaudited)
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| Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Accumulated deficit | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | Stockholders’ equity attributable to KMI | | Non- controlling interests | | Total |
| Issued shares | | Par value | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2022 | 2,248 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 41,673 | | | $ | (10,551) | | | $ | (402) | | | $ | 30,742 | | | $ | 1,372 | | | $ | 32,114 | |
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Repurchases of shares | (23) | | | | | (390) | | | | | | | (390) | | | | | (390) | |
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Restricted shares | 3 | | | | | 26 | | | | | | | 26 | | | | | 26 | |
Net income | | | | | | | 1,797 | | | | | 1,797 | | | 71 | | | 1,868 | |
Dividends | | | | | | | (1,898) | | | | | (1,898) | | | | | (1,898) | |
Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | (121) | | | (121) | |
Contributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | |
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Other | | | | | (3) | | | | | | | (3) | | | | | (3) | |
Other comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | (16) | | | (16) | | | | | (16) | |
Balance at September 30, 2023 | 2,228 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 41,306 | | | $ | (10,652) | | | $ | (418) | | | $ | 30,258 | | | $ | 1,323 | | | $ | 31,581 | |
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| Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Accumulated deficit | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | Stockholders’ equity attributable to KMI | | Non- controlling interests | | Total |
| Issued shares | | Par value | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | 2,267 | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 41,806 | | | $ | (10,595) | | | $ | (411) | | | $ | 30,823 | | | $ | 1,098 | | | $ | 31,921 | |
Impact of adoption of ASU 2020-06 (Note 4) | | | | | (11) | | | | | | | (11) | | | | | (11) | |
Balance at January 1, 2022 | 2,267 | | | 23 | | | 41,795 | | | (10,595) | | | (411) | | | 30,812 | | | 1,098 | | | 31,910 | |
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Repurchases of shares | (19) | | | | | (333) | | | | | | | (333) | | | | | (333) | |
EP Trust I Preferred security conversions | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | 1 | |
Restricted shares | 2 | | | | | 36 | | | | | | | 36 | | | | | 36 | |
Net income | | | | | | | 1,878 | | | | | 1,878 | | | 54 | | | 1,932 | |
Dividends | | | | | | | (1,876) | | | | | (1,876) | | | | | (1,876) | |
Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | (85) | | | (85) | |
Contributions | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | |
Impact of change in ownership interest in subsidiary | | | | | 190 | | | | | | | 190 | | | 311 | | | 501 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 48 | | | 48 | | | | | 48 | |
Balance at September 30, 2022 | 2,250 | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 41,689 | | | $ | (10,593) | | | $ | (363) | | | $ | 30,756 | | | $ | 1,379 | | | $ | 32,135 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
KINDER MORGAN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. General
Organization
We are one of the largest energy infrastructure companies in North America. We own an interest in or operate approximately 82,000 miles of pipelines, 140 terminals, 700 Bcf of working natural gas storage capacity and 5.4 Bcf per year of RNG generation capacity. Our pipelines transport natural gas, refined petroleum products, crude oil, condensate, CO2, renewable fuels and other products, and our terminals store and handle various commodities including gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, chemicals, metals, petroleum coke, and ethanol and other renewable fuels and feedstocks.
Basis of Presentation
General
Our accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These rules and regulations conform to the accounting principles contained in the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), the single source of GAAP. In compliance with such rules and regulations, all significant intercompany items have been eliminated in consolidation.
In our opinion, all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, considered necessary for a fair statement of our financial position and operating results for the interim periods have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, and certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year; accordingly, you should read these consolidated financial statements in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2022 Form 10-K.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of our subsidiaries over which we have control or are the primary beneficiary. We evaluate our financial interests in business enterprises to determine if they represent variable interest entities where we are the primary beneficiary. If such criteria are met, we consolidate the financial statements of such businesses with those of our own.
Goodwill
In addition to periodically evaluating long-lived assets and goodwill for impairment based on changes in market conditions, we evaluate goodwill for impairment on May 31 of each year. For our May 31, 2023 evaluation, we grouped our businesses into seven reporting units as follows: (i) Natural Gas Pipelines Regulated; (ii) Natural Gas Pipelines Non-Regulated; (iii) CO2; (iv) Products Pipelines (excluding associated terminals); (v) Products Pipelines Terminals (evaluated separately from Products Pipelines for goodwill purposes); (vi) Terminals and (vii) Energy Transition Ventures.
The fair value estimates used in our goodwill impairment test include Level 3 inputs of the fair value hierarchy. The inputs include valuation estimates using market and income approach valuation methodologies, which include assumptions primarily involving management’s significant judgments and estimates with respect to market multiples, comparable sales transactions, general economic conditions and the related demand for products handled or transported by our assets as well as assumptions regarding future cash flows based on production growth assumptions, terminal values and discount rates. Changes to any one or a combination of these factors would result in a change to the reporting unit fair values, which could lead to future impairment charges. Such potential non-cash impairments could have a significant effect on our results of operations.
The results of our May 31, 2023 annual impairment test indicated that for each of our reporting units, the reporting unit’s fair value exceeded the carrying value, with our Terminals reporting unit’s fair value in excess of its carrying value by less than 10% which was impacted by a decline in market multiples.
Earnings per Share
We calculate earnings per share using the two-class method. Earnings were allocated to Class P common stock and participating securities based on the amount of dividends paid in the current period plus an allocation of the undistributed earnings or excess distributions over earnings to the extent that each security participates in earnings or excess distributions
over earnings. Our unvested restricted stock awards, which may be restricted stock or restricted stock units issued to employees and non-employee directors and include dividend equivalent payments, do not participate in excess distributions over earnings.
The following table sets forth the allocation of net income available to shareholders of Class P common stock and participating securities:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| (In millions, except per share amounts) |
Net Income Available to Stockholders | $ | 532 | | | $ | 576 | | | $ | 1,797 | | | $ | 1,878 | |
Participating securities: | | | | | | | |
Less: Net Income Allocated to Restricted Stock Awards(a) | (4) | | | (4) | | | (11) | | | (9) | |
Net Income Allocated to Class P Stockholders | $ | 528 | | | $ | 572 | | | $ | 1,786 | | | $ | 1,869 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 2,230 | | | 2,253 | | | 2,238 | | | 2,262 | |
Basic Earnings Per Share | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.80 | | | $ | 0.83 | |
(a)As of September 30, 2023, there were 13 million restricted stock awards outstanding.
The following table presents the maximum number of potential common stock equivalents which are antidilutive and accordingly are excluded from the determination of diluted earnings per share. As we have no other common stock equivalents, our diluted earnings per share are the same as our basic earnings per share for all periods presented.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| (In millions on a weighted average basis) |
Unvested restricted stock awards | 13 | | | 13 | | | 13 | | | 13 | |
Convertible trust preferred securities | 3 | | | 3 | | | 3 | | | 3 | |
2. Losses on Impairments
Impairments
During the first quarter of 2023, we recognized an impairment of $67 million related to our investment in Double Eagle Pipeline LLC (Double Eagle). The impairment was driven by lower expected renewal rates on contracts that expire in the second half of 2023. The impairment is recognized on our accompanying consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 within “Earnings from equity investments.” Our investment in Double Eagle and associated earnings is included within our Products Pipelines business segment.
Ruby Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
On January 13, 2023, the bankruptcy court confirmed a plan of reorganization satisfactory to all interested parties regarding Ruby, which involved payment of Ruby’s outstanding senior notes with the proceeds from the sale of Ruby to Tallgrass, a settlement by KMI and Pembina of certain potential causes of action relating to the bankruptcy, and cash on hand. Our payment to the bankruptcy estate, net of payments received in respect of a long-term subordinated note receivable from Ruby, was approximately $28.5 million which was accrued for as of December 31, 2022. Consummation of the settlement and the sale of Ruby to Tallgrass occurred on January 13, 2023. We fully impaired our equity investment in Ruby in the fourth quarter of 2019 and fully impaired our investment in Ruby’s subordinated notes in the first quarter of 2021.
3. Debt
The following table provides information on the principal amount of our outstanding debt balances:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
| | (In millions, unless otherwise stated) |
Current portion of debt | | | | |
$3.5 billion credit facility due August 20, 2027 | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
$500 million credit facility due November 16, 2023 | | — | | | — | |
Commercial paper notes(a) | | 320 | | | — | |
Current portion of senior notes | | | | |
3.15% due January 2023 | | — | | | 1,000 | |
Floating rate, due January 2023 | | — | | | 250 | |
3.45% due February 2023 | | — | | | 625 | |
3.50% due September 2023 | | — | | | 600 | |
5.625% due November 2023 | | 750 | | | 750 | |
4.15% due February 2024 | | 650 | | | — | |
4.30% due May 2024 | | 600 | | | — | |
4.25% due September 2024 | | 650 | | | — | |
Trust I preferred securities, 4.75%, due March 2028(b) | | 111 | | | 111 | |
Current portion of other debt | | 49 | | | 49 | |
Total current portion of debt | | 3,130 | | | 3,385 | |
| | | | |
Long-term debt (excluding current portion) | | | | |
Senior notes | | 27,232 | | | 27,638 | |
EPC Building, LLC, promissory note, 3.967%, due 2023 through 2035 | | 316 | | | 330 | |
| | | | |
Trust I preferred securities, 4.75%, due March 2028 | | 109 | | | 109 | |
Other | | 206 | | | 211 | |
Total long-term debt | | 27,863 | | | 28,288 | |
Total debt(c) | | $ | 30,993 | | | $ | 31,673 | |
(a)Weighted average interest rate on borrowings at September 30, 2023 was 5.50%.
(b)Reflects the portion of cash consideration payable if all the outstanding securities as of the end of the reporting period were converted by the holders.
(c)Excludes our “Debt fair value adjustments” which, as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, increased our total debt balances by $8 million and $115 million, respectively.
We and substantially all of our wholly owned domestic subsidiaries are parties to a cross guarantee agreement whereby each party to the agreement unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, the payment of specified indebtedness of each other party to the agreement.
On January 31, 2023, we issued in a registered offering $1,500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.20% senior notes due 2033 for net proceeds of $1,485 million, which were used to repay short-term borrowings, maturing debt and for general corporate purposes.
Credit Facilities and Restrictive Covenants
As of September 30, 2023, we had no borrowings outstanding under our credit facilities, $320 million borrowings outstanding under our commercial paper program and $81 million in letters of credit. Our availability under our credit facilities as of September 30, 2023 was $3.6 billion. For the period ended September 30, 2023, we were in compliance with all required covenants.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value and estimated fair value of our outstanding debt balances are disclosed below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
| Carrying value | | Estimated fair value(a) | | Carrying value | | Estimated fair value(a) |
| (In millions) |
Total debt | $ | 31,001 | | | $ | 28,451 | | | $ | 31,788 | | | $ | 30,070 | |
(a)Included in the estimated fair value are amounts for our Trust I Preferred Securities of $199 million and $195 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
We used Level 2 input values to measure the estimated fair value of our outstanding debt balance as of both September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
4. Stockholders’ Equity
Class P Common Stock
On July 19, 2017, our board of directors approved a $2 billion share buy-back program that began in December 2017. On January 18, 2023, our board of directors approved an increase in our share repurchase authorization to $3 billion. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we repurchased 23 million of our shares for $390 million at an average price of $16.62 per share. Subsequent to September 30, 2023 and through October 19, 2023, we repurchased 5 million shares for $83 million at an average price of $16.38 per share. All shares we have repurchased are canceled and are no longer outstanding.
Dividends
The following table provides information about our per share dividends:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Per share cash dividend declared for the period | $ | 0.2825 | | | $ | 0.2775 | | | $ | 0.8475 | | | $ | 0.8325 | |
Per share cash dividend paid in the period | 0.2825 | | | 0.2775 | | | 0.8425 | | | 0.825 | |
On October 18, 2023, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.2825 per share for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023, which is payable on November 15, 2023 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on October 31, 2023.
Adoption of Accounting Pronouncement
On January 1, 2022, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-06, “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity.” This ASU (i) simplifies an issuer’s accounting for convertible instruments by eliminating two of the three models in Subtopic 470-20 that require separate accounting for embedded conversion features, (ii) amends diluted earnings per share calculations for convertible instruments by requiring the use of the if-converted method and (iii) simplifies the settlement assessment entities are required to perform on contracts that can potentially settle in an entity’s own equity by removing certain requirements. Using the modified retrospective method, the adoption of this ASU resulted in a pre-tax adjustment of $14 million to unwind the remaining unamortized debt discount within “Debt fair value adjustments” on our consolidated balance sheet and an adjustment of $11 million to unwind the balance of the conversion feature classified in “Additional paid in capital” on our consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Changes in the components of our “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” not including noncontrolling interests are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedge derivatives | | | | Pension and other postretirement liability adjustments | | Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (In millions) |
Balance as of December 31, 2022 | $ | (164) | | | | | $ | (238) | | | $ | (402) | |
Other comprehensive gain before reclassifications | 2 | | | | | 11 | | | 13 | |
Gain reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | (29) | | | | | — | | | (29) | |
Net current-period change in accumulated other comprehensive loss | (27) | | | | | 11 | | | (16) | |
Balance as of September 30, 2023 | $ | (191) | | | | | $ | (227) | | | $ | (418) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedge derivatives | | | | Pension and other postretirement liability adjustments | | Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (In millions) |
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | (172) | | | | | $ | (239) | | | $ | (411) | |
Other comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassifications | (366) | | | | | 18 | | | (348) | |
Loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | 396 | | | | | — | | | 396 | |
Net current-period change in accumulated other comprehensive loss | 30 | | | | | 18 | | | 48 | |
Balance as of September 30, 2022 | $ | (142) | | | | | $ | (221) | | | $ | (363) | |
5. Risk Management
Certain of our business activities expose us to risks associated with unfavorable changes in the market price of natural gas, NGL and crude oil. We also have exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk as a result of the issuance of our debt obligations. Pursuant to our management’s approved risk management policy, we use derivative contracts to hedge or reduce our exposure to some of these risks.
Energy Commodity Price Risk Management
As of September 30, 2023, we had the following outstanding commodity forward contracts to hedge our forecasted energy commodity purchases and sales:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net open position long/(short) |
Derivatives designated as hedging contracts | | | |
Crude oil fixed price | (18.2) | | | MMBbl |
Crude oil basis | (1.1) | | | MMBbl |
Natural gas fixed price | (56.2) | | | Bcf |
Natural gas basis | (48.0) | | | Bcf |
NGL fixed price | (0.8) | | | MMBbl |
Derivatives not designated as hedging contracts | | | |
Crude oil fixed price | (1.6) | | | MMBbl |
Crude oil basis | (6.7) | | | MMBbl |
Natural gas fixed price | (6.9) | | | Bcf |
Natural gas basis | (98.3) | | | Bcf |
NGL fixed price | (1.0) | | | MMBbl |
As of September 30, 2023, the maximum length of time over which we have hedged, for accounting purposes, our exposure to the variability in future cash flows associated with energy commodity price risk is through December 2027.
Interest Rate Risk Management
We utilize interest rate derivatives to hedge our exposure to both changes in the fair value of our fixed rate debt instruments and variability in expected future cash flows attributable to variable interest rate payments. The following table summarizes our outstanding interest rate contracts as of September 30, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Notional amount | | Accounting treatment | | Maximum term | |
| | (In millions) | | | | | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | | | | | | |
Fixed-to-variable interest rate contracts(a)(b) | | $ | 6,800 | | | Fair value hedge | | March 2035 | |
| | | | | | | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | | | | | | | |
Variable-to-fixed interest rate contracts | | 3,445 | | | Mark-to-Market | | December 2023 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
(a)The principal amount of hedged senior notes consisted of $2,050 million included in “Current portion of debt” and $4,750 million included in “Long-term debt” on our accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
(b)During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, certain optional expedients as set forth in Topic 848 – Reference Rate Reform were elected on certain of these contracts to preserve fair value hedge accounting treatment. See Note 10 for further information on Topic 848.
Foreign Currency Risk Management
We utilize foreign currency derivatives to hedge our exposure to variability in foreign exchange rates. The following table summarizes our outstanding foreign currency contracts as of September 30, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Notional amount | | Accounting treatment | | Maximum term | |
| | (In millions) | | | | | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | | | | | | |
EUR-to-USD cross currency swap contracts(a) | | |