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Risk Management (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Derivative Instruments
As of December 31, 2019, we had the following outstanding commodity forward contracts to hedge our forecasted energy commodity purchases and sales: 
 
Net open position long/(short)
Derivatives designated as hedging contracts
 
 
Crude oil fixed price
(19.6
)
MMBbl
Crude oil basis
(7.2
)
MMBbl
Natural gas fixed price
(30.8
)
Bcf
Natural gas basis
(22.3
)
Bcf
NGL fixed price
(1.3
)
MMBbl
Derivatives not designated as hedging contracts
 

 
Crude oil fixed price
(0.8
)
MMBbl
Crude oil basis
(4.1
)
MMBbl
Natural gas fixed price
(5.2
)
Bcf
Natural gas basis
(8.8
)
Bcf
NGL fixed price
(1.9
)
MMBbl


Schedule of Interest Rate Derivatives [Table Text Block] The following table summarizes our outstanding interest rate contracts as of December 31, 2019 (in millions):
 
 
Notional amount
 
Accounting treatment
 
Maximum term
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-to-variable interest rate contracts(a)
 
$8,725
 
Fair value hedge
 
March 2035
 
Variable-to-fixed interest rate contracts
 
$250
 
Cash flow hedge
 
January 2023
 
_______
(a)
The principal amount of hedged senior notes consisted of $1,100 million included in “Current portion of debt” and $7,625 million included in “Long-term debt” on our accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

Schedule of Foreign Exchange Contracts, Statement of Financial Position [Table Text Block] The following table summarizes our outstanding foreign currency contracts as of December 31, 2019 (in millions):
 
 
Notional amount
 
Accounting treatment
 
Maximum term
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EUR-to-USD cross currency swap contracts(a)
 
$1,358
 
Cash flow hedge
 
March 2027
 

Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value
The following table summarizes the fair values of our derivative contracts included in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets (in millions):
Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
 
 
 
Derivatives
Asset 
 
Derivatives
Liability 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
Location
 
Fair value
 
Fair value
Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy commodity derivative contracts
Fair value of derivative contracts/(Other current liabilities)
 
$
31

 
$
135

 
$
(43
)
 
$
(45
)
 
Deferred charges and other assets/(Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits)
 
17

 
64

 
(8
)
 

Subtotal
 
 
48

 
199

 
(51
)
 
(45
)
Interest rate contracts
Fair value of derivative contracts/(Other current liabilities)
 
45

 
12

 

 
(37
)
 
Deferred charges and other assets/(Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits)
 
313

 
121

 
(1
)
 
(78
)
Subtotal
 
 
358

 
133

 
(1
)
 
(115
)
Foreign currency contracts
Fair value of derivative contracts/(Other current liabilities)
 

 
91

 
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
Deferred charges and other assets/(Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits)
 
46

 
106

 

 

Subtotal
 
 
46

 
197

 
(6
)
 
(6
)
Total
 
 
452

 
529

 
(58
)
 
(166
)
Derivatives not designated as
 hedging instruments
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Energy commodity derivative contracts
Fair value of derivative contracts/(Other current liabilities)
 
8

 
22

 
(7
)
 
(5
)
Total
 
 
8

 
22

 
(7
)
 
(5
)
Total derivatives
 
 
$
460

 
$
551

 
$
(65
)
 
$
(171
)

Schedule of Derivative Assets at Fair Value [Table Text Block]
The following two tables summarize the fair value measurements of our derivative contracts based on the three levels established by the Codification (in millions). The tables also identify the impact of derivative contracts which we have elected to present on our accompanying consolidated balance sheets on a gross basis that are eligible for netting under master netting agreements.
 
Balance sheet asset fair value measurements by level
 
 
 
 
 

Level 1
 

Level 2
 

Level 3
 
Gross amount
 
Contracts available for netting
 
Cash collateral held(b)
 
Net amount
As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy commodity derivative contracts(a)
$
19

 
$
37

 
$

 
$
56

 
$
(19
)
 
$
(21
)
 
$
16

Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
358

 
$

 
$
358

 
$

 
$

 
$
358

Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
46

 
$

 
$
46

 
$
(6
)
 
$

 
$
40

As of December 31, 2018
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy commodity derivative contracts(a)
$
28

 
$
193

 
$

 
$
221

 
$
(39
)
 
$
(25
)
 
$
157

Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
133

 
$

 
$
133

 
$
(7
)
 
$

 
$
126

Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
197

 
$

 
$
197

 
$
(6
)
 
$

 
$
191


 
Balance sheet liability
fair value measurements by level
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Gross amount
 
Contracts available for netting
 
Cash collateral posted(b)
 
Net amount
As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy commodity derivative contracts(a)
$
(3
)
 
$
(55
)
 
$

 
$
(58
)
 
$
19

 
$

 
$
(39
)
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(1
)
Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
(6
)
 
$

 
$
(6
)
 
$
6

 
$

 
$

As of December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy commodity derivative contracts(a)
$
(11
)
 
$
(39
)
 
$

 
$
(50
)
 
$
39

 
$

 
$
(11
)
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
(115
)
 
$

 
$
(115
)
 
$
7

 
$

 
$
(108
)
Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
(6
)
 
$

 
$
(6
)
 
$
6

 
$

 
$

_______
(a)
Level 1 consists primarily of NYMEX natural gas futures.  Level 2 consists primarily of OTC WTI swaps, NGL swaps and crude oil basis swaps.
(b)
Any cash collateral paid or received is reflected in this table, but only to the extent that it represents variation margins. Any amount associated with derivative prepayments or initial margins that are not influenced by the derivative asset or liability amounts or those that are determined solely on their volumetric notional amounts are excluded from this table.

Schedule of Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) in Statement of Income
The following tables summarize the pre-tax impact of our derivative contracts in our accompanying consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (in millions):
Derivatives in fair value hedging relationships
 
Location
 
Gain/(loss) recognized in income on derivatives and related hedged item
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Interest rate contracts
 
Interest, net
 
$
340

 
$
(122
)
 
$
(103
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedged fixed rate debt(a)
 
Interest, net
 
$
(353
)
 
$
113

 
$
105

_______
(a)
As of December 31, 2019, the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments to our hedged fixed rate debt was an increase of $359 million included in “Debt fair value adjustments” on our accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
 
Gain/(loss) recognized in OCI on derivative(a)
 
Location
 
Gain/(loss) reclassified from Accumulated OCI into income(b)
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Energy commodity derivative contracts
 
$
(168
)
 
$
201

 
$
37

 
Revenues—Commodity sales
 
$
16

 
$
(59
)
 
$
73

 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
Costs of sales
 
5

 
21

 
14

Interest rate contracts(c)
 
(1
)
 
3

 

 
Earnings from equity investments(c)
 
2

 
(4
)
 
(5
)
Foreign currency contracts
 
(60
)
 
(59
)
 
190

 
Other, net
 
(31
)
 
(67
)
 
186

Total
 
$
(229
)
 
$
145

 
$
227

 
Total
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(109
)
 
$
268

_______
(a)
We expect to reclassify an approximate $22 million gain associated with cash flow hedge price risk management activities included in our accumulated other comprehensive loss balance as of December 31, 2019 into earnings during the next twelve months (when the associated forecasted transactions are also expected to impact earnings); however, actual amounts reclassified into earnings could vary materially as a result of changes in market prices.
(b)
During the year ended December 31, 2019, we recognized a $12 million gain associated with a write-down of hedged inventory. During the year ended December 31, 2018, we recognized a $3 million loss as a result of our equity investment’s forecasted transactions being probable of not occurring and a $21 million gain associated with a write-down of hedged inventory. All other amounts reclassified were the result of the hedged forecasted transactions actually affecting earnings (i.e., when the forecasted sales and purchases actually occurred).
(c)
Amounts represent our share of an equity investee’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

Derivatives in net investment hedging relationships
 
Gain/(loss) recognized in OCI on derivative
 
Location
 
Gain/(loss) reclassified from Accumulated OCI into income(a)
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Foreign currency contracts
 
$
(8
)
 
$
91

 
$

 
(Gain) loss on divestitures and impairments, net
 
$
83

 
$
26

 
$

Total
 
$
(8
)
 
$
91

 
$

 
Total
 
$
83

 
$
26

 
$

_______
(a)
During the year ended December 31, 2019, we recognized a $83 million gain related to the KML and U.S. Cochin Sale. During the year ended December 31, 2018, we recognized a $26 million gain related to the TMPL Sale. See Note 3.

Derivatives not designated as accounting hedges
 
Location
 
Gain/(loss) recognized in income on derivatives
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Energy commodity derivative contracts
 
Revenues—Commodity sales
 
$
33

 
$
(9
)
 
$
4

 
 
Costs of sales
 
(7
)
 
2

 

 
 
Earnings from equity investments(b)
 
3

 

 

Total(a)
 
 
 
$
29

 
$
(7
)
 
$
4

________
(a) The years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 include approximate losses of $8 million and $4 million, and gains of $57 million, respectively, associated with natural gas, crude and NGL derivative contract settlements.
(b) Amounts represent our share of an equity investee’s income (loss).