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Derivative Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Derivative Instruments 
Derivative Instruments

10. Derivative Instruments

  • Successor

        The Company's objective in using derivative instruments is to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements or other identified risks. To accomplish this objective, the Company uses interest rate swaps as a primary part of its cash flow hedging strategy. The Company's interest rate swaps utilized as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate payments in exchange for fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes and has no derivative instruments that are not designated in hedging relationships.

        During July 2011, the Company entered into three floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps with initial notional amounts totaling $1.3 billion which effectively convert a portion of its floating-rate debt to fixed rates. Under the terms of the swap agreements, the Company pays fixed rates ranging from 1.29% to 2.03% and receives variable rates based on one-month LIBOR (subject to a minimum of 1.50% for one swap with an initial notional amount of $228.5 million). The swaps terminate in 2015, and the notional amounts decrease over the life of the arrangements. The Company designated these interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges in accordance with the accounting guidance in ASC Topic 815. As of September 30, 2011, the Company had not posted any collateral related to these agreements, however the Company's obligations under the swaps are subject to the security and guarantee arrangements applicable to the related credit agreements.

        Each swap agreement contains cross-default provisions under which the Company could be declared in default on its obligations under the agreement if certain conditions of default exist on the related Credit Agreement. As of September 30, 2011, the termination value of the interest rate swaps was a net liability of $22.8 million, which represents the amount the Company could have been required to pay to settle the obligations had it been in breach of the provisions of the swap arrangements.

        For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges of forecasted interest payments, the effective portion of the gain or loss is reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) until the interest payments being hedged are recorded as interest expense, at which time the amounts in other comprehensive income (loss) are reclassified as an adjustment to interest expense. Gains or losses on any ineffective portion of derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships would be recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of operations in other income or expense. At September 30, 2011, these hedges had no ineffectiveness.

        The difference between amounts received and paid under the Company's interest rate swap agreements, as well as any costs or fees, is recorded as a reduction of, or an addition to, interest expense as incurred over the life of the interest rate swaps.

        The table below presents the fair value of the Company's derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands, unaudited):

 
  Balance sheet classification   Fair value  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

           

Interest rate swaps

  Other long-term liabilities   $ 20,868  

        The table below presents the effect of the Company's derivative financial instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2011, and the period June 17, 2011 through September 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands, unaudited):

Derivatives
in Cash Flow
Hedging
Relationships
  Amount of Loss on
Derivatives Recognized in
Other Comprehensive
Income (Effective Portion)
  Location of
Loss
Reclassified
from
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income into
Income
(Effective
Portion)
  Amount of Loss Reclassified
from Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income into
Income (Effective Portion)
  Location of Gain or
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income (Ineffective
Portion and
Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness
Testing)
  Amount of Gain (Loss) on
Derivatives Recognized in
Income (Ineffective Portion
and Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness Testing)
 
 
  Three
Months
Ended
September 30,
2011
  Period
from June 17,
2011
Through
September 30,
2011
   
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2011   Period from
June 17,
2011
Through
September 30,
2011
   
  Three
Months
Ended
September 30,
2011
  Period
from June 17,
2011
Through
September 30,
2011
 

Interest rate swaps

  $ (23,130 ) $ (23,130 ) Interest expense, net   $ (2,262 ) $ (2,262 ) Change in fair value of derivative instruments   $   $  

        Approximately $10.4 million of the deferred losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet is expected to be reclassified into earnings during the next twelve months.

  • Predecessors

        The Predecessors used derivatives to add stability to interest expense and to manage exposure to interest rate movements or other identified risks. To accomplish this objective, Predecessors primarily used interest rate swaps and interest rate caps as part of their cash flow hedging strategies. Predecessors did not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

        On January 24, 2011, STN's floating-to-fixed interest rate swap with a notional amount of $250 million matured. This interest rate swap was not designated as a hedging instrument and as a result, gains or losses resulting from the change in fair value of this swap were recognized in earnings in the period of the change. STN paid a fixed rate of approximately 3.0% and received one-month LIBOR on this interest rate swap.

        During 2009 and 2010, several derivative instruments were early terminated by STN and its 50% owned joint ventures including GVR Predecessor. In certain instances these early terminations resulted in balance sheet adjustments and in reclassifications of deferred losses, net of tax, from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into operations.

        As of December 31, 2009, GVR Predecessor had a floating-to-fixed interest rate swap with a notional amount of $420.0 million. As a consequence of GVR Predecessor's default on its senior debt, the counterparty terminated the swap effective March 16, 2010 in accordance with the terms of the documentation governing the swap. As a result, GVR Predecessor reclassified the remaining $6.1 million of deferred losses related to this swap from accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings during the first quarter of 2010. The termination settlement amount of approximately $51.7 million was accrued and is reflected as a current liability in GVR Predecessor's balance sheet at December 31, 2010.

        Predecessors' activity in deferred gains (losses) on derivatives included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is as follows (amounts in thousands, unaudited):

 
  Predecessors  
 
  Three
Months
Ended
September 30,
2010
  Period From
January 1,
2011
Through
June 16, 2011
  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2010
 

STN Predecessor:

                   

Deferred losses on derivatives included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), beginning balance

  $   $   $ (1,985 )

Losses reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) into operations as a result of the discontinuance of cash flow hedges because it is probable that the original forecasted transactions will not occur, net of tax

            1,985  
               

Deferred losses on derivatives included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), ending balance

  $   $   $  
               

GVR Predecessor:

                   

Deferred losses on derivatives included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), beginning balance

  $   $   $ (6,108 )

Losses reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) into operations as a result of the discontinuance of cash flow hedges because it is probable that the original forecasted transactions will not occur

            6,108  
               

Deferred losses on derivatives included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), ending balance

  $   $   $  
               

        Presented below are the effects of derivative instruments on STN's condensed consolidated statements of operations (amounts in thousands, unaudited):

 
  Predecessors  
 
  Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2010
  Period From
January 1,
2011
Through
June 16, 2011
  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2010
 

STN Predecessor:

                   

Amounts included in change in fair value of derivative instruments:

                   
 

Gains from interest rate swaps

  $   $ 397   $  
 

Losses from interest rate cap

              (42 )
               
 

Net gains (losses) for derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

          397     (42 )
               

Total derivative gain (losses) included in change in fair value of derivative instruments

          397     (42 )
               

Amounts included in reorganization items:

                   
 

Gains (losses) from interest rate swaps

    1,447         (4,375 )
               

Amounts included in interest and other expense from joint ventures:

                   
 

Losses for derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

            (22,221 )
 

Losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into operations (effective portion)

            (386 )
 

Losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into operations as a result of the discontinuance of cash flow hedges because it is probable that the original forecasted transactions will not occur

            (2,667 )
               

Total derivative losses included in interest and other expense from joint ventures

            (25,274 )
               

Total derivative gains (losses) included in condensed consolidated statements of operations

  $ 1,447   $ 397   $ (29,691 )
               

GVR Predecessor:

                   

Amounts included in change in fair value of derivative instruments:

                   
 

Losses from interest rate swaps not designated as hedging instruments

          $ (44,442 )
 

Losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into operations (effective portion)

            (6,108 )
               

Total derivative losses included in statements of operations

  $   $   $ (50,550 )
               

        The difference between amounts received and paid under Predecessors' interest rate swap agreements, as well as any costs or fees, is recorded as an addition to, or reduction of, interest expense as incurred over the life of the interest rate swaps. In addition, subsequent to the termination of its swap, GVR Predecessor recognized interest expense at the rate of one-month LIBOR plus 1% (1.26% at December 31, 2010) on the unpaid termination settlement amount, and the unpaid accrued interest on the terminated swap bore interest in accordance with the terms of the documentation governing the swap. Interest payable on GVR Predecessor's terminated swap totaled $5.4 million at December 31, 2010 which is included in accrued interest payable in GVR Predecessor's balance sheet. The following table shows the net effect of derivative instruments on Predecessors' interest and other expense and STN's proportionate share of the net effect of interest rate swaps of its 50% owned joint ventures (amounts in thousands, unaudited):

 
  Predecessors  
 
  Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2010
  Period From
January 1,
2011
Through
June 16, 2011
  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2010
 

STN Predecessor:

                   

Increase in interest expense

  $ 1,713   $ 487   $ 5,138  

Increase in interest and other expense from joint ventures

    30     211     27,063  
               

 

  $ 1,743   $ 698   $ 32,201  
               

GVR Predecessor:

                   

Increase in interest and other expense

  $ 186   $ 325   $ 54,040  
               

        The fair values of outstanding derivative instruments were reflected in Predecessors' balance sheets as follows at December 31, 2010 (amounts in thousands):

 
  Predecessors  
Balance Sheet Classification
  Station
Casinos, Inc.
  Green Valley
Ranch Gaming, LLC
 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

             
 

Interest rate swaps (a):

             
   

Liabilities subject to compromise

  $ 144,003   $  
   

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    9,334     51,686  
           
     

Total liability derivatives

  $ 153,337   $ 51,686  
           
 

Interest rate cap:

             
   

Other assets, net

  $ 42   $  
           
     

Total asset derivatives

  $ 42   $  
           

(a)
Includes termination settlement amounts of interest rate swaps that were early terminated.