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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
Debt
The Company's debt is comprised of three instruments: $25.3 million of publicly traded senior unsecured notes which were issued in September and October of 2018, a $10.0 million line of credit which commenced in June 2018, and $10.5 million of privately placed subordinated notes (the “Subordinated Notes”). A summary of the Company's outstanding debt is as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Senior unsecured notes
$
24,220

 
$
24,018

Subordinated notes
9,523

 
9,484

Line of credit

 

Total
$
33,743

 
$
33,502


As of March 31, 2019, the Company was not in compliance with the tangible net worth financial covenants for the Subordinated Notes and line of credit (which are identical). In May 2019, the holders of the Subordinated Notes and the line of credit (the “Lenders”) waived the March 31, 2019, tangible net worth requirement.
On June 21, 2019, the Company renewed the $10.0 million line of credit with substantially the same terms and conditions other than adjustments to the tangible net worth covenant and the debt-to-total capital ratio covenant which were modified. The renewed line of credit matures on June 19, 2020. On June 21, 2019, the Company also entered into an amendment of the Subordinated Notes agreement to conform the tangible network and debt-to-total capital ratio covenants to the modified terms in the line of credit agreement. Under the modified debt covenant terms management expects to remain compliant going forward.
On September 24, 2018, the Company issued $22.0 million of public senior unsecured notes (the "Notes"). Maturing on September 30, 2023, the Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.75% per annum, payable quarterly at the end of March, June, September and December. The Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at face value at any time after September 30, 2021.
On October 12, 2018 the Company issued an additional $3.3 million of the Notes as the underwriters fully exercised their over-allotment option. The total aggregate principal amount of Notes sold by the Company in the public offering increased to $25.3 million. Proceeds from the Notes were primarily used to pay down $19.5 million of the Subordinated Notes.
Effective September 24, 2018, the Company amended the terms of the Subordinated Notes to reduce the principle value to $10.5 million, change the maturity to September 30, 2038 and modify the call provisions. The amended Subordinated Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.5% per annum until September 30, 2023, and 12.5% thereafter, and allow for four quarterly interest payment deferrals. Interest is payable quarterly at the end of March, June, September and December. Beginning September 30, 2021, the Company may redeem the Subordinated Notes, in whole or in part, for a call premium of $1.1 million. The call premium escalates each quarter to ultimately $1.75 million on September 30, 2023, then steps up to $3.05 million on December 31, 2023, and increases quarterly at a 12.5% per annum rate thereafter. The debt covenants were consistent with the original Subordinated Note terms. The Company paid a $105,000 loan origination fee on the effective date. The Company recorded the Subordinated Notes amendment as a debt modification and retained the unamortized debt issuance costs from the original loan which will be amortized over the 20-year life of the amended Subordinated Notes in conjunction with the $105,000 origination fee.
The carrying value of the Notes and Subordinated Notes are offset by $1.1 million and $1.0 million of debt issuance costs, respectively. The debt issuance costs will be amortized through interest expense over the life of the loans.
The Subordinated Notes contain various restrictive covenants that relate to the Company’s tangible net worth, fixed-charge coverage ratios, dividend paying capacity, reinsurance retentions, and risk-based capital ratios. At September 30, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt financial covenants.
On June 21, 2018, the Company entered into a $10.0 million line of credit. The line of credit bears interest at the London Interbank rate ("LIBOR") plus 2.75% per annum, payable monthly. The agreement includes several covenants, including but not limited to a minimum tangible net worth, a minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio, and minimum statutory risk-based capital levels. As of September 30, 2019, the Company has no outstanding balance on the line of credit.
On September 29, 2017, the Company executed $30.0 million of Subordinated Notes. These Subordinated Notes were amended as described above, and $19.5 million was paid down with proceeds from the Notes. These Subordinated Notes had a maturity date of September 29, 2032, bore interest, payable quarterly at a fixed annual rate of 8.0%, and allowed for up to four quarterly interest deferrals. On the fifth and tenth anniversary of the notes, the interest rate reset to 1,250 basis points and 1,500 basis points, respectively, above the 5-year mid-swap rate.