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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) from Continuing Operations

The income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations is comprised of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Current state tax expense (benefit)

 

$

151

 

 

$

(1,844

)

Current federal tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

4

 

Deferred tax expense (benefit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

141

 

 

$

(1,840

)

Summary of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) Reconciliation

The following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate from continuing operations to the Company's effective tax rate from continuing operations for the tax years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(18,297

)

 

 

 

 

$

(36,080

)

 

 

 

Statutory U.S. federal income tax rate

 

 

(3,842

)

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

(7,577

)

 

 

21.0

%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

(260

)

 

 

1.4

%

 

 

2,753

 

 

 

-7.6

%

Tax‑exempt investment income and dividend received deduction

 

 

(3

)

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

(9

)

 

 

0.0

%

Nondeductible meals and entertainment

 

 

5

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

43

 

 

 

-0.1

%

Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

-24.2

%

 

 

2,708

 

 

 

-7.5

%

Other

 

 

(179

)

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

242

 

 

 

-0.7

%

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

141

 

 

 

-0.8

%

 

$

(1,840

)

 

 

5.1

%

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are presented below (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

1,487

 

 

$

1,774

 

Unearned premiums

 

 

596

 

 

 

1,079

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

16,794

 

 

 

13,647

 

Net unrealized losses on investments

 

 

1,756

 

 

 

2,603

 

State net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

4,213

 

 

 

3,890

 

Other

 

 

80

 

 

 

218

 

Gross deferred tax assets

 

 

24,926

 

 

 

23,211

 

Less valuation allowance

 

 

(22,905

)

 

 

(19,747

)

Total deferred tax assets, net of allowance

 

 

2,021

 

 

 

3,464

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment basis difference

 

 

546

 

 

 

348

 

Tax rate change transition discounting

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs

 

 

135

 

 

 

909

 

Installment sale gain

 

 

1,061

 

 

 

1,816

 

Deferred intercompany gain

 

 

141

 

 

 

141

 

Intangible assets

 

 

115

 

 

 

115

 

Other

 

 

23

 

 

 

90

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

2,021

 

 

 

3,464

 

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

 

 

$

 

Summary of Income Taxes Paid

The following table presents the amount of income taxes paid by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Income taxes paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

State:

 

 

 

 

 

 

California

 

$

60

 

 

$

 

Texas

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

All Other States

 

 

71

 

 

 

1

 

Total State

 

 

143

 

 

 

1

 

Total federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income taxes paid

 

$

143

 

 

$

1