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LONG-TERM DEBT / INTEREST EXPENSE
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT / INTEREST EXPENSE
LONG-TERM DEBT / INTEREST EXPENSE
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in thousands)
Term Loan Facility (net of $2.2 million and $3.3 million discount)
$
1,174,369

 
$
1,342,165

Revolving Credit Facility
43,000

 

Convertible senior notes
235,085

 

Other

 
213

Total debt
$
1,452,454

 
$
1,342,378

Less: current maturities
(4,550
)
 
(4,740
)
Total long-term debt
$
1,447,904

 
$
1,337,638


At December 31, 2015, the Company's future annual contractual principal payments on long-term debt were as follows:
Years Ending
December 31,
Term Loan Facility (1)
 
Revolving Credit Facility
 
Convertible Notes (2)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
2016
$
4,550

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,550

2017
4,550

 
43,000

 

 
47,550

2018
4,550

 

 

 
4,550

2019
1,162,958

 

 

 
1,162,958

2020

 

 
287,500

 
287,500

Total future principal payments
$
1,176,608

 
$
43,000

 
$
287,500

 
$
1,507,108

(1) Includes the unamortized original issuance discount of $2.2 million.
(2) Includes unamortized conversion feature of $46.3 million and original issuance discount of $6.1 million.
Senior Credit Facility
In March 2011, General Nutrition Centers, Inc. ("Centers"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, entered into the Senior Credit Facility, consisting of the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility. The Senior Credit Facility permits the Company to prepay a portion or all of the outstanding balance without incurring penalties (except London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") breakage costs). GNC Corporation, the Company's indirect wholly owned subsidiary ("GNC Corporation"), and Centers' existing and future domestic subsidiaries have guaranteed Centers' obligations under the Senior Credit Facility. In addition, the Senior Credit Facility is collateralized by first priority pledges (subject to permitted liens) of substantially all of Centers' assets, including its equity interests and the equity interests of its domestic subsidiaries.
During the fourth quarter of 2013, Centers amended and restated the Senior Credit Facility to, among other amendments, increase the size of the Term Loan Facility by $252.5 million, increase the amount available for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility from $80 million to $130 million, extend the Revolving Credit Facility maturity date to March 2017, and extend the maturity of the Term Loan Facility to March 2019. This amendment resulted in a $5.7 million loss on debt refinancing recorded within interest expense, net on the accompanying consolidated statement of income consisting of the write-off of deferred financing fees and an original issuance discount. The amendment also included changes to ABR, LIBOR, and Applicable Margin rates.
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company's interest rate on its Term Loan Facility was 3.25%. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had $43.0 million outstanding on its Revolving Credit Facility with a weighted average interest rate of 2.6%. The Company is also required to pay an annual fee of 2.50% on outstanding letters of credit and an annual commitment fee of 0.5% on the undrawn portion of the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company had $85.9 million available under its revolving credit facility at December 31, 2015 after taking into effect amounts drawn, including $1.1 million of letters of credit.
The Senior Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including incurrence covenants and certain other limitations on the ability of GNC Corporation, Centers, and Centers' subsidiaries to, among other things, make optional payments in respect of other debt instruments, pay dividends or other payments on capital stock, and enter into arrangements that restrict their ability to pay dividends or grant liens. As of December 31, 2015, the Company believes that it is in compliance with all covenants under the Senior Credit Facility.
Convertible Debt
Summary of Terms. On August 10, 2015, the Company issued $287.5 million principal amount of 1.5% convertible senior notes due 2020 (the “Notes”) in a private offering. The Notes are governed by the terms of an indenture between the Company and BNY Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as the Trustee (the "Indenture"). The Notes will mature on August 15, 2020, unless earlier purchased by the Company or converted. The Notes will bear interest at a rate of 1.5% per annum, and additionally will be subject to special interest in connection with any failure of the Company to perform certain of its obligations under the Indenture.
The Notes are unsecured obligations and do not contain any financial covenants or restrictions on the payments of dividends, the incurrence of indebtedness or the issuance or repurchase of securities by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Certain events are considered “events of default” under the Notes, which may result in the acceleration of the maturity of the Notes, as described in the indenture governing the Notes. The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain operating subsidiaries of the Company (“Subsidiary Guarantors”) and are subordinated to the Subsidiary Guarantors obligations from time to time with respect to the Senior Credit Facility and ranks equal in right of payment with respect to the Subsidiary Guarantor’s other obligations.
The initial conversion rate applicable to the Notes is 15.1156 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $66.16 per share. The conversion rate will be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain specified events, but will not be adjusted for any accrued and unpaid special interest. In addition, upon the occurrence of a “make-whole fundamental change" as defined in the Indenture, the Company will, in certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate by a number of additional shares for a holder that elects to convert its Notes in connection with such make-whole fundamental change.
Prior to May 15, 2020, the Notes will be convertible only under the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter commencing after September 30, 2015, if, for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during the 30 consecutive trading day period ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock on such trading day is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price on such trading day; (2) during the 5 consecutive business day period after any 10 consecutive trading day period in which, for each day of that period, the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes for such trading day was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the applicable conversion rate on such trading day; or (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. On and after May 15, 2020, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may convert all or a portion of their Notes at any time, regardless of the foregoing circumstances. Upon conversion, the Notes will be settled, at the Company’s election, in cash, shares of the Company’s common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock. If the Company has not delivered a notice of its election of settlement method prior to the final conversion period it will be deemed to have elected combination settlement with a dollar amount per note to be received upon conversion of $1,000.
Accounting Treatment. Under GAAP, certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash on conversion are required to be separately accounted for as liability and equity components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer’s non-convertible debt borrowing rate. Accordingly, in accounting for the issuance of the Notes, the Company separated the Notes into liability and equity components. The carrying amount of the liability component was calculated by measuring the fair value of a similar liability that does not have an associated convertible feature. The carrying amount of the equity component, which is recognized as a debt discount recorded as additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheet represents the difference between the proceeds from the issuance of the Notes and the fair value of the liability component of the Notes and will be amortized to interest expense together with debt issuance costs described below using an effective interest rate of 6.1% over the term of the Notes. The equity component is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification. The Company recorded a deferred tax liability in connection with the convertible debt instrument, which represents the difference between the carrying value of the debt for book purposes and tax purposes, the latter of which excludes the conversion feature bifurcation. The recognition of this deferred tax liability was recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Refer to Note 4, "Income Taxes" for more information.
In accounting for the debt issuance costs related to the issuance of the Notes, the Company allocated the total amount incurred to the liability and equity components based on their relative values. Debt issuance costs attributable to the liability component are amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the Notes, and debt issuance costs attributable to the equity component are netted with the equity component in stockholders’ equity. Debt issuance costs related to the Notes were comprised of discounts and commissions payable to the initial purchasers of $7.9 million and third party offering costs of $0.3 million. Discounts and commissions payable to the initial purchasers attributable to the liability component were recorded as a contra-liability and are presented net against the convertible senior notes balance on the consolidated balance sheet. Third party offering costs attributable to the liability component were recorded as an asset and are presented in other long-term assets on the consolidated balance sheet. The Notes consist of the following components as of December 31, 2015 (in thousands):
Liability component
Principal
$
287,500

Conversion feature
(46,271
)
Discount related to debt issuance costs
(6,144
)
Net carrying amount
$
235,085

 
 
Equity component
 
Conversion feature
$
49,680

Discount related to debt issuance costs
(1,421
)
Deferred taxes
(17,750
)
Net amount recorded in additional paid-in capital
$
30,509








Interest Expense
The Company's net interest expense was as follows:
 
For the year ended
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in thousands)
Senior Credit Facility:
 

 
 

 
 

Term Loan coupon
$
42,147

 
$
44,427

 
$
42,020

Revolver
805

 
682

 
680

Loss on debt refinancing

 

 
5,712

Amortization of discount and deferred financing fees (*)
2,583

 
1,729

 
4,712

Subtotal: Senior Credit Facility
45,535

 
46,838

 
53,124

Convertible Senior Notes:
 
 
 
 
 
Coupon
1,702

 

 

Amortization of conversion feature
3,410

 

 

Amortization of discount and deferred financing fees
412

 

 

Subtotal: Convertible Senior Notes
5,524

 

 

Mortgage and other interest expense
81

 
123

 
159

Interest income
(204
)
 
(253
)
 
(254
)
Interest expense, net
$
50,936

 
$
46,708

 
$
53,029

(*) In connection with the partial pay-down of $164.3 million of the Term Loan Facility, the Company recorded $0.8 million in accelerated amortization, which represents the pro-rata portion of the original issuance discount and deferred financing fees associated with the paid-down balance.