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Derivative Activities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Derivative Activities [Abstract]  
Derivative Activities

NOTE 6 —  DERIVATIVE ACTIVITIES

 

We have elected not to designate any of our derivatives as hedging instruments. As a result, these derivative instruments are marked to market at the end of each reporting period, and changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded as gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Although we have the ability to elect to enter into netting agreements under our derivative instruments with certain of our counterparties, we have presented all asset and liability positions without netting. It is our policy to enter into derivative contracts, including interest rate swaps, only with counterparties that are creditworthy financial institutions deemed by management as competent and competitive market makers.  We do not post collateral under any of these contracts as they are secured under our credit facility. All of our derivative contracts reflected in the consolidated balance sheet have been adjusted for nonperformance.

 

Commodity Derivatives

 

Our business activities expose us to risks associated with changes in the market price of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. As such, future earnings are subject to fluctuations due to changes in the market price of oil and natural gas. We use derivatives to reduce our exposure to changes in the prices of oil and natural gas. Our policies do not permit the use of derivatives for speculative purposes.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, we entered into new oil swap contracts with settlement dates ranging from 2013 through 2017, natural gas put contracts with deferred premiums, and swap contracts with settlement dates ranging from 2015 through 2017.  All of the new contracts were entered into with the same counterparties as our existing contracts.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, we terminated certain oil derivative contracts that were novated to us in connection with the December 2012 Transferred Properties which were scheduled to expire at various times in 2013 and recorded $5.3 million as an adjustment to the purchase price.

 

The deferred premiums associated with certain of our oil and natural gas derivative instruments are $4.9 million and are classified as other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012.  There were no deferred derivative contract premiums at December 31, 2011. These deferred premiums will be paid to the counterparty with each monthly settlement (January 2015 – December 2017) and recognized as an adjustment of realized gain (loss) on derivative instruments.

 

We hold commodity derivative contracts to manage our exposure to changes in the price of oil and natural gas related to our oil and natural gas production.  As of December 31, 2012, the notional volumes of our commodity derivative contracts were:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity

 

Index

2013 

 

2014 

 

2015 

 

2016 

 

2017 

Oil positions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedged Volume (Bbls/d)

 

WTI

 

7,170 

 

 

6,661 

 

 

6,721 

 

 

5,698 

 

 

4,997 

Average price ($/Bbls)

 

 

$

98.74 

 

$

96.35 

 

$

94.52 

 

$

90.81 

 

$

86.88 

Hedged Volume (Bbls/d)

 

LLS

 

1,400 

 

 

1,900 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Average price ($/Bbls)

 

 

$

99.51 

 

$

98.77 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedged Volume (Bbls/d)

 

WTI

 

 -

 

 

425 

 

 

1,025 

 

 

1,500 

 

 

 -

Average floor price ($/Bbls)

 

 

 

 -

 

$

90.00 

 

$

90.00 

 

$

80.00 

 

 

 -

Average ceiling price ($/Bbls)

 

 

 

 -

 

$

106.50 

 

$

110.00 

 

$

102.00 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas positions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedged Volume (MMBtu/d)

 

Henry Hub

 

30,441 

 

 

26,622 

 

 

7,191 

 

 

11,350 

 

 

10,445 

Average price ($/MMBtu)

 

 

$

6.01 

 

$

6.18 

 

$

5.34 

 

$

4.27 

 

$

4.47 

Basis Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedged Volume (MMBtu/d)

 

Henry Hub

 

18,466 

 

 

17,066 

 

 

14,400 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Average price ($/MMBtu)

 

 

$

(0.17)

 

$

(0.19)

 

$

(0.19)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedged Volume (MMBtu/d)

 

Henry Hub

 

2,466 

 

 

4,966 

 

 

18,000 

 

 

630 

 

 

595 

Average floor price ($/MMBtu)

 

 

$

6.50 

 

$

5.74 

 

$

5.00 

 

$

4.00 

 

$

4.00 

Average ceiling price ($/MMBtu)

 

 

$

8.65 

 

$

7.51 

 

$

7.48 

 

$

5.55 

 

$

6.15 

Puts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedged Volume (MMBtu/d)

 

Henry Hub

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

420 

 

 

11,350 

 

 

10,445 

Average price ($/MMBtu)

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

$

4.00 

 

$

4.00 

 

$

4.00 

 

Interest Rate Derivatives

 

In an effort to mitigate exposure to changes in market interest rates, we have entered into interest rate swaps that effectively fix the LIBOR component on our outstanding variable rate debt.  The changes in the fair value of these instruments are recorded in current earnings.

 

On July 31, 2012, we terminated certain interest rate derivative contracts which were scheduled to expire at various times through the fourth quarter 2015 and recorded a $15 million realized loss for the early termination.

 

Credit Risk

 

By using derivative instruments to hedge exposures to changes in commodity prices and interest rates, when applicable, we are exposed to credit risk. Credit risk is the failure of a counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative is in an asset position, the counterparty owes the Partnership, which creates credit risk. We do not receive collateral from our counterparties. The maximum amount of loss to credit risk, based on the gross fair value of our derivative contracts, is $123.4 million as of December 31, 2012.

 

The fair value of our derivatives as recorded on our balance sheet was as follows as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership

 

December 31, 2012

 

December 31, 2011

 

Asset

 

Liability

 

Asset

 

Liability

 

Derivatives

 

Derivatives

 

Derivatives

 

Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

$

122,143 

 

$

13,484 

 

$

105,477 

 

$

10,085 

Interest rate contracts

 

 -

 

 

12,236 

 

 

20 

 

 

23,973 

 

$

122,143 

 

$

25,720 

 

$

105,497 

 

$

34,058 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

$

45,522 

 

$

4,130 

 

$

32,683 

 

$

1,284 

Noncurrent

 

76,621 

 

 

9,354 

 

 

72,794 

 

 

8,801 

 

$

122,143 

 

$

13,484 

 

$

105,477 

 

$

10,085 

Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

$

 -

 

$

4,597 

 

$

 -

 

$

8,285 

Noncurrent

 

 -

 

 

7,639 

 

 

20 

 

 

15,688 

 

$

 -

 

$

12,236 

 

$

20 

 

$

23,973 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

$

45,522 

 

$

8,727 

 

$

32,683 

 

$

9,569 

Noncurrent

 

76,621 

 

 

16,993 

 

 

72,814 

 

 

24,489 

 

$

122,143 

 

$

25,720 

 

$

105,497 

 

$

34,058 

 

The following table presents the impact of derivatives and their location within the consolidated statements of operations for the indicated periods:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership

 

 

Predecessor

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 22 to

 

 

January 1 to

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

December 21,

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

2010

Realized gains (losses):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts (1)

$

49,800 

 

$

(72,053)

 

$

(289)

 

 

$

5,373 

Interest rate swaps (2)

 

(21,937)

 

 

(4,512)

 

 

 -

 

 

 

(4,808)

Total

$

27,863 

 

$

(76,565)

 

$

(289)

 

 

$

565 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts (1)

$

3,271 

 

$

119,913 

 

$

(12,393)

 

 

$

8,204 

Interest rate swaps (2)

 

11,716 

 

 

(24,914)

 

 

(594)

 

 

 

(2,606)

Total

$

14,987 

 

$

94,999 

 

$

(12,987)

 

 

$

5,598 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total gains (losses):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts (1)

$

53,071 

 

$

47,860 

 

$

(12,682)

 

 

$

13,577 

Interest rate swaps (2)

 

(10,221)

 

 

(29,426)

 

 

(594)

 

 

 

(7,414)

Total

$

42,850 

 

$

18,434 

 

$

(13,276)

 

 

$

6,163 

 

(1)

Gain (loss) on commodity derivative contracts is located in other income (expense) in the consolidated statements of income.

(2)

Gain (loss) on interest rate derivative contracts are recorded as part of interest expense and are located in other income (expense) in the consolidated statements of income.