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Derivatives and Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Note 7 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company may use derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, caps, options, floors and other interest rate derivative contracts, to hedge all or a portion of the interest rate risk associated with its borrowings. The principal objective of such arrangements is to minimize the risks and costs associated with the Company's operating and financial structure as well as to hedge specific anticipated transactions. The Company does not intend to utilize derivatives for speculative or other purposes other than interest rate risk management. The use of derivative financial instruments carries certain risks, including the risk that the counterparties to these contractual arrangements are not able to perform under the agreements. To mitigate this risk, the Company only enters into derivative financial instruments with counterparties with high credit ratings and with major financial institutions with which the Company and its related parties may also have other financial relationships. The Company does not anticipate that any of the counterparties will fail to meet their obligations.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Company's objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps and collars as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate collars designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts if interest rates rise above the cap strike rate on the contract and payments of variable-rate amounts if interest rates fall below the floor strike rate on the contract.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During 2016, such derivatives have been used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable-rate debt. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.
Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company's variable-rate debt. During the next 12 months, the Company estimates that an additional $0.4 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive loss as an increase to interest expense.
As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Interest Rate Derivative
 
Number of
Instruments
 
Notional Amount
 
Number of
Instruments
 
Notional Amount
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Interest Rate Swap
 
1
 
$
34,098

 
1
 
$
34,098


The table below presents the fair value of the Company's derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
(In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Swap
 
Derivatives, at fair value
 
$
(784
)
 
$
(415
)

The table below details the location in the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the gain or loss recognized on interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Amount of (loss) gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss from interest rate derivatives (effective portion)
 
$
(149
)
 
$
10

 
$
(570
)
 
$
(389
)
Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income as interest expense (effective portion)
 
$
(101
)
 
$
(124
)
 
$
(204
)
 
$
(247
)
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income on derivative (ineffective portion, reclassifications of missed forecasted transactions and amounts excluded from effectiveness testing) *
 
$
—

 
$
1

 
$
(3
)
 
$
(1
)
_________________________________
* The Company reclassified approximately $3,000 and $1,000 of other comprehensive loss, net to interest expense during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, respectively, which represented the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivative. The Company reclassified approximately $1,000 of other comprehensive income, net to interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2015. There was no net gain or loss recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2016 as a result of reclassification of other comprehensive income and other comprehensive loss, net.
Offsetting Derivatives
The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company's derivatives as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The net amounts of derivative assets or liabilities can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value. The tabular disclosure of fair value provides the location that derivative assets and liabilities are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset on the Balance Sheet
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset on the Balance Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Liabilities presented on the Balance Sheet
 
Financial Instruments
 
Cash Collateral Received (Posted)
 
Net Amount
June 30, 2016
 
$
(784
)
 
$
—

 
$
(784
)
 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
(784
)
December 31, 2015
 
$
(415
)
 
$
—

 
$
(415
)
 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
(415
)

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges
Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative. These derivatives may be used to manage the Company's exposure to interest rate movements and other identified risks but do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements to be classified as hedging instruments. As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company does not have any hedging instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.
As of June 30, 2016, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position including accrued interest, but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements, was $0.8 million. As of June 30, 2016, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements and was not in breach of any agreement provisions. If the Company had breached any of these provisions, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their aggregate termination value of $0.8 million at June 30, 2016.