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Recent Developments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Recent Developments Recent Developments
JetBlue Merger

On July 28, 2022, Spirit entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with JetBlue Airways Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“JetBlue”), and Sundown Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of JetBlue (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which and subject to the terms and conditions therein, Merger Sub will merge with and into Spirit, with Spirit continuing as the surviving entity (the “Merger”). As a result of the Merger, each outstanding share of Spirit's common stock (except for dissenting shares, treasury stock, and shares of Spirit's common stock owned by JetBlue, Merger Sub or any of their respective wholly owned subsidiaries), will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash per share, without interest, equal to (such amount, the “Merger Consideration”) (i) $33.50 minus (ii) (A) $2.50 (the “Approval Prepayment Amount”), paid on October 26, 2022 following the adoption by Spirit stockholders of the Merger Agreement on October 19, 2022 and (B) an additional monthly per share prepayment amount calculated as the product of $0.10 and the number of additional prepayments paid (or, in the event the Closing occurs after the record date of, but before the payment date of any such additional prepayment, to the extent payable after the Closing), not to exceed $1.15 per share of Spirit common stock, by JetBlue to Spirit stockholders in accordance with the Merger Agreement (each such payment is referred to as an “Additional Prepayment” and such $0.10 amount is referred to as the “Additional Prepayment Amount”). If an aggregate of $1.15 of Additional Prepayment Amounts has been paid out before consummation or termination of the Merger, Spirit stockholders will thereafter continue to receive monthly Additional Prepayments, at the same $0.10 per month rate until the transaction closes or the Merger Agreement is terminated. The Merger Agreement becomes unilaterally terminable by either JetBlue or Spirit after July 24, 2024.

In accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, JetBlue is required to pay or cause to be paid the Approval Prepayment Amount to Spirit stockholders as of the record date established by Spirit for the special meeting to approve the Merger Agreement within five business days following such Spirit stockholder approval. Thereafter, on or prior to the last business day of each month beginning after December 31, 2022 until the earlier of the Closing or termination of the Merger Agreement, JetBlue will also pay or cause to be paid the Additional Prepayment Amount to Spirit stockholders as of a record date not more than five business days prior to the last business day of such month. Payments made from JetBlue to Spirit stockholders do not impact the Company's results of operations or cash flows.

On October 19, 2022, Spirit’s stockholders approved the Merger Agreement at a special meeting of stockholders. The record date for both the Company’s special meeting and the Approval Prepayment was September 12, 2022. In accordance with
the terms of the Merger Agreement, on October 26, 2022, JetBlue paid the Spirit stockholders the Approval Prepayment Amount of $2.50 per share. Additionally, on January 31, 2023, February 28, 2023, March 31, 2023, April 28, 2023, May 31, 2023, June 30, 2023, July 31, 2023, August 31, 2023 and September 29, 2023, JetBlue paid the Additional Prepayments of $0.10 per share of common stock to all Spirit stockholders of record as of January 25, 2023, February 22, 2023, March 27, 2023, April 24, 2023, May 24, 2023, June 26, 2023, July 25, 2023, August 25, 2023 and September 25, 2023, respectively.

Due to the payment of the Approval Prepayment and each of the Additional Prepayment Amounts, in accordance with the terms of the respective debt indentures and warrant agreements, the Company announced related adjustments to the conversion rates of its convertible notes due 2025 and its convertible notes due 2026 as well as adjustments to the exercise prices and warrant shares of the PSP1, PSP2 and PSP3 warrants outstanding. As of September 30, 2023, the conversion rate of the convertible notes due 2025 and 2026 were 93.0267 and 24.1714 shares of voting common stock per $1,000 principal amount of convertible notes, respectively. In addition, as of September 30, 2023, the exercise price of the PSP1, PSP2 and PSP3 warrants were $11.924, $20.680 and $30.869, respectively and the number of warrant shares issuable upon the exercise of the PSP1, PSP2 and PSP3 warrants were adjusted to 614,963.26, 162,665.78 and 95,100.17, respectively.

Completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain closing conditions, including, among other things: (1) approval of the transactions by Spirit’s stockholders, which was received on October 19, 2022; (2) receipt of applicable regulatory approvals, including approvals from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration and the U.S. Department of Transportation ("DOT") and the expiration or early termination of the statutory waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and other competition laws, and other required regulatory approvals; (3) the absence of any law or order prohibiting the consummation of the transactions; and (4) the absence of any material adverse effect (as defined in the Merger Agreement) on Spirit.

On March 7, 2023, the U.S. Justice Department filed suit to block the Merger. The trial date for the lawsuit was originally set for October 16, 2023. On October 25, 2023, the trial date was rescheduled to October 31, 2023 due to scheduling conflicts with other cases, and the trial will be held at the United States District Court of Massachusetts in Boston.

In addition, Spirit has agreed, among other things, that neither it nor any of its directors, officers, employees and representatives will (1) solicit alternative transactions, (2) participate in any discussions or negotiations relating to alternative transactions, (3) furnish any non-public information in connection with alternative transactions or (4) enter into any agreement relating to alternative transactions, except under limited circumstances described in the Merger Agreement. However, in certain circumstances, Spirit may terminate the Merger Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement for a Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement). In addition, Spirit, JetBlue and Merger Sub each make certain customary representations, warranties and covenants, as applicable, in the Merger Agreement.

The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for Spirit and JetBlue, including, without limitation, a right for either party to terminate if the Merger is not consummated on or before July 28, 2023 (the "Outside Date"), subject to certain automatic extensions up to July 24, 2024 if needed to obtain regulatory approvals. Since all regulatory approvals required to consummate the Merger were not obtained as of July 28, 2023, the current Outside Date has been automatically extended to January 28, 2024. Upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, Spirit will be required to pay JetBlue a termination fee of $94.2 million. Upon the termination of the Merger Agreement by JetBlue because of a material, uncured breach by Spirit of the Merger Agreement, Spirit will be required to pay JetBlue an amount equal to the sum of all amounts paid by JetBlue to the Spirit stockholders. Upon the termination of the Merger Agreement for failure to obtain antitrust regulatory clearance, JetBlue will be required to pay (i) to Spirit, $70.0 million, and (ii) to the Spirit stockholders, the excess of (A) $400.0 million minus (B) the sum of the Approval Prepayment Amount and all Additional Prepayment Amounts previously paid by JetBlue to the Spirit stockholders.

Pratt & Whitney

On July 25, 2023, RTX, parent company of Pratt & Whitney, announced that it had determined that a rare condition in powder metal used to manufacture certain engine parts will require accelerated inspection of the PW1100G-JM (GTF) fleet, which powers the A320neo aircraft.

On August 4, 2023, Pratt & Whitney issued a special instruction (SI), to operators of GTF powered A320 aircraft, requiring accelerated inspections and engine removals covering the initial tranche of operational engines, no later than September 15, 2023. Pratt & Whitney has also recently developed a fleet management plan for the remaining affected PW1100 GTF engines requiring a combination of a repetitive removal and inspection protocol. This fleet plan is expected to be released in one or more service bulletins (SB), following alignment with regulators. The accelerated inspections are anticipated to result in approximately 600 to 700 incremental shop visits for all operators between now and the end of 2026. A majority of the
incremental engine removals will occur in 2023 and early 2024. Pratt & Whitney stated that they are focused on addressing the challenges arising from the powder metal manufacturing issue and will proactively take steps to support and mitigate the operational impact to its customers.

As of September 30, 2023, in accordance with the SI issued by Pratt & Whitney, the Company has removed five engines from service, four of which are currently awaiting induction for inspection. Pratt & Whitney recently notified the Company that all GTF engines in its fleet, including the engines slotted for future aircraft deliveries, for a yet to be determined period, may be subject to the removal and inspection, or replacement, of the powdered metal high-pressure turbine and compressor discs. The Company currently estimates these engines will require removal and inspection primarily during 2023 and 2024, but through 2026, based on SBs issued by Pratt & Whitney and related airworthiness directives issued by the FAA. Pratt & Whitney has provided an initial inspection and removal schedule for these engines, and the Company is assessing the impact to its capacity plans. However, the Company does expect to reduce capacity in amounts and timing commensurate with the scheduled inspection and removal of these impacted engines. The Company has begun discussions with Pratt & Whitney regarding compensation for the loss of utilization; however, the amount, timing, or structure of the compensation that will be agreed upon is not yet known.

In addition to the effects of Pratt & Whitney GTF engine issues on its operations, the Company has experienced an overall decrease in demand for its products and increasingly higher fuel prices, which have negatively affected revenue and costs. The Company currently expects these trends to continue for the foreseeable future, which may create uncertainty in operating results. As a result, the Company has assessed the impact of such on its liquidity requirements and expects to have sufficient liquidity to meet its future cash needs with cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations, the implementation of discretionary cost reduction strategies, and pursuing additional financing arrangements. The Company also expects to receive compensation from Pratt & Whitney for the loss of utilization of the GTF engines.