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Debt and Other Obligations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt and Other Obligations
Debt and Other Obligations

As of June 30, 2018, the Company had outstanding non-public and public debt instruments. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company issued additional debt through the 2015-1 and 2017-1 EETCs described below.

2017-1 Class AA, Class A and Class B EETCs

In November 2017, the Company created three separate pass-through trusts, which issued $420.5 million aggregate face amount of Series 2017-1 Class AA, Class A and Class B EETCs in connection with the financing of seven new Airbus A320 aircraft and five new Airbus A321 aircraft. Each class of certificates represents a fractional undivided interest in the respective pass-through trusts and is not an obligation of the Company. The proceeds from the issuance of these certificates are initially held in escrow by a depositary and, upon satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, are released and used to purchase equipment notes which are issued by the Company and secured by the Company's aircraft. Interest on the issued and outstanding equipment notes are payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2018, and principal on such equipment notes is scheduled for payment on February 15 and August 15 of certain years. Principal payments commence on August 15, 2018 in the case of five new Airbus A321 aircraft delivered from February 2018 to March 2018 and three Airbus A320 aircraft delivered from December 2017 to January 2018 and on February 15, 2019 for four Airbus A320 aircraft scheduled for delivery from April 2018 to October 2018. Issued and outstanding Series AA and Series A equipment notes mature in February 2030 and Series B equipment notes mature in February 2026. Issued and outstanding Series AA, Series A and Series B equipment notes accrue interest at a rate of 3.375%, 3.650% and 3.800%, respectively. As of June 30, 2018$323.3 million of the proceeds from the sale of the Series 2017-1 Class AA, Class A and Class B EETCs had been used to purchase equipment notes in connection with the financing of five Airbus A321 aircraft and four Airbus A320 aircraft. The remaining $97.2 million of escrowed proceeds held by the pass-through trusts will be used to purchase equipment notes as the remaining three new aircraft are delivered through October 2018. Equipment notes that are issued are reported as debt on the Company's condensed balance sheets.

2015-1C and 2017-1C EETCs

In May 2018, the Company completed a private placement of an aggregate amount of $115.2 million pass-through certificates, Series 2015-1C. The Company entered into 15 separate participation agreement amendments to existing participation agreements that were entered into by the Company during the period from October 2015 to February 2017 under the existing pass through trust formed by the Company on August 11, 2015. The Series 2015-1C equipment notes are secured by 12 Airbus A321 aircraft previously delivered from October 2015 to January 2017 and 3 Airbus A320 aircraft previously delivered from March 2016 to June 2016. The Series 2015-1C equipment notes mature in April 2023 and accrue interest at a rate of 4.93%. Principal and interest on the issued and outstanding Series 2015-1C equipment notes are payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on October 1, 2018. Equipment notes that are issued are reported as debt on the Company's condensed balance sheets.

In May 2018, the Company also completed a private placement of an aggregate amount of $85.5 million pass-through certificates, Series 2017-1C. The Company entered into 9 separate participation agreement amendments to existing participation agreements that were entered into by the Company during the period from December 2017 to April 2018 under the existing pass through trust formed by the Company on November 28, 2017. The participation agreement amendments provide for the issuance of series 2017-1C equipment notes, in the aggregate principal amount of $65.7 million in connection with previously delivered aircraft. The 2017-1C equipment notes are secured by five Airbus A321 aircraft previously delivered from February 2018 to March 2018 and four Airbus A320 aircraft previously delivered from December 2017 to April 2018. The remaining $19.8 million in proceeds from the sale of the Series 2017-1C Certificates was placed in escrow and, upon satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, proceeds will be released to the Company and the Company will issue 2017-1C equipment notes to be secured by three new Airbus A320 aircraft scheduled for delivery from August 2018 through October 2018. The Series 2017-1C equipment notes mature in February 2023 and accrue interest at a rate of 5.11%. Interest on the Class C 2017-1 issued and outstanding equipment notes are payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2018. The entire principal on the issued and outstanding Series 2017-1C equipment notes is scheduled for payment on February 15, 2023. Equipment notes that are issued are reported as debt on the Company's condensed balance sheets.

The Company evaluated whether the pass-through trusts formed are variable interest entities ("VIEs") required to be consolidated by the Company under applicable accounting guidance. The Company determined that the pass-through trusts are VIEs and that it does not have a variable interest in the pass-through trusts. Based on this analysis, the Company determined that it is not required to consolidate these pass-through trusts.

Long-term debt is comprised of the following:
 
 
As of
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
(in millions)
 
(weighted-average interest rates)
Fixed-rate senior term loans due through 2027
 
$
400.3

 
$
417.9

 
4.10
%
 
4.10
%
 
4.10
%
 
4.10
%
Fixed-rate junior term loans due through 2022
 
35.3

 
39.3

 
6.90
%
 
6.90
%
 
6.90
%
 
6.90
%
Fixed-rate loans due through 2029
 
502.0

 
518.0

 
3.83
%
 
3.82
%
 
3.83
%
 
3.82
%
Fixed-rate class A 2015-1 EETC due through 2028
 
393.6

 
408.6

 
4.10
%
 
4.10
%
 
4.10
%
 
4.10
%
Fixed-rate class B 2015-1 EETC due through 2024
 
84.0

 
92.0

 
4.45
%
 
4.45
%
 
4.45
%
 
4.45
%
Fixed-rate class C 2015-1 EETC due through 2023
 
115.2

 

 
4.93
%
 
N/A

 
4.93
%
 
N/A

Fixed-rate class AA 2017-1 EETC due through 2030

 
190.0

 
37.5

 
3.38
%
 
N/A

 
3.38
%
 
N/A

Fixed-rate class A 2017-1 EETC due through 2030

 
63.3

 
12.5

 
3.65
%
 
N/A

 
3.65
%
 
N/A

Fixed-rate class B 2017-1 EETC due through 2026

 
70.0

 
13.8

 
3.80
%
 
N/A

 
3.80
%
 
N/A

Fixed-rate class C 2017-1 EETC due through 2023

 
65.7

 

 
5.11
%
 
N/A

 
5.11
%
 
N/A

Long-term debt
 
1,919.4

 
1,539.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less current maturities
 
145.9

 
115.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less unamortized discounts

 
41.7

 
36.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
1,731.8

 
$
1,387.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company made scheduled principal payments of $42.0 million and $60.6 million on its outstanding debt obligations, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company made scheduled principal payments of $39.8 million and $50.0 million on its outstanding debt obligations, respectively.
At June 30, 2018, long-term debt principal payments for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
(in millions)
remainder of 2018
 
$
76.6

2019
 
152.5

2020
 
150.0

2021
 
147.1

2022
 
144.0

2023 and beyond
 
1,249.2

Total debt principal payments
 
$
1,919.4



Interest Expense

Interest expense related to long-term debt consisted of the following:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
Senior term loans
$
4,257

 
$
4,619

 
$
8,573

 
$
9,290

Junior term loans
636

 
775

 
1,303

 
1,578

Fixed-rate loans
4,881

 
1,586

 
9,792

 
1,744

Class A 2015-1 EETC
4,015

 
4,321

 
8,157

 
8,629

Class B 2015-1 EETC
930

 
1,108

 
1,942

 
2,292

Class C 2015-1 EETC
789

 

 
789

 

Class AA 2017-1 EETC
1,576

 

 
2,257

 

Class A 2017-1 EETC
568

 

 
814

 

Class B 2017-1 EETC
654

 

 
936

 

Class C 2017-1 EETC
466

 

 
466

 

Commitment fees
51

 
28

 
103

 
58

Amortization of debt discounts
1,655

 
1,290

 
3,146

 
2,521

Total
$
20,478

 
$
13,727

 
$
38,278

 
$
26,112