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Financial Instruments and Risk Management
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Risk Management
Financial Instruments and Risk Management
As part of the Company’s risk management program, the Company from time to time uses a variety of financial instruments to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in the price of jet fuel. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to these financial instruments. The Company periodically reviews and seeks to mitigate exposure to the financial deterioration and nonperformance of any counterparty by monitoring the absolute exposure levels, each counterparty's credit ratings, and the historical performance of the counterparties relating to hedge transactions. The credit exposure related to these financial instruments is limited to the fair value of contracts in a net receivable position at the reporting date. The Company also maintains security agreements that require the Company to post collateral if the value of selected instruments falls below specified mark-to-market thresholds. As of March 31, 2013, the Company was not required to post collateral for these instruments.

The Company records financial derivative instruments at fair value, which includes an evaluation of each counterparty's credit risk. Fair value of the instruments is determined using standard option valuation models.

The Company chose not to elect hedge accounting on any derivative instruments entered into during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and, as a result, changes in the fair value of these fuel hedge contracts are recorded each period in aircraft fuel expense.
The following table summarizes the components of aircraft fuel expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in thousands)
Into-plane fuel cost
$
128,713

 
$
110,918

Settlement losses (gains)
(428
)
 
(2,451
)
Unrealized mark-to-market losses (gains)
3,381

 
258

Aircraft fuel
$
131,666

 
$
108,725


All realized gains and losses are reflected in the accompanying statements of cash flows in cash flow from operating activities.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had fuel hedges using jet fuel swaps and collars, respectively, as the underlying commodity. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had agreements in place to protect the refining price risk between the price of crude oil and the price of refined jet fuel for approximately 70% of its anticipated fuel consumption during peak hurricane season (August through October). As of December 31, 2012, the Company had agreements in place to protect 7.8 million gallons or approximately 5% of its 2013 anticipated fuel consumption at a weighted-average ceiling and floor price of $3.09 and $2.84 per gallon, respectively.