N-CSR 1 d542445dncsr.htm ASHMORE FUNDS Ashmore Funds

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number          811-22468                             

                                         Ashmore Funds                                        

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

c/o Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited

61 Aldwych

London WC2B 4AE

                             England                            

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Corporation Service Company

84 State Street

                         Boston, MA 20109                        

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 011-44-20-3077-6000

Date of fiscal year end: October 31

Date of reporting period: October 31, 2023

 


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

(a)      The following is a copy of the report transmitted to shareholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1)


 

ASHMORE FUNDS

ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

 

 

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ASHMORE FUNDS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

     Page  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

  

Investment Manager’s Report

     1  

Glossary of Terms

     9  

Important Information about the Funds

     10  

Fund Summaries

     12  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     26  

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

     29  

Statements of Operations

     31  

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

     33  

Financial Highlights

     37  

Schedules of Investments

     73  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

     73  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

     93  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

     103  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

     116  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

     122  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

     126  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

     129  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     133  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

     138  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund)

     141  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund)

     146  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

     153  

Notes to Financial Statements

     158  

Supplementary Information

     187  

For More Information

     189  

Privacy Policy

     190  

Other Information

     191  

Trustees and Officers

     193  

Ashmore Investment Management (US) Corporation is the Distributor for Ashmore Funds.

This material is authorized for use only when preceded or accompanied by the current Ashmore Funds’ prospectus. Investors should consider the investment objectives, principal risks, charges and expenses of these Funds carefully before investing. This and other information is contained in the Funds’ prospectus. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.

A Fund’s past performance is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.

The performance data quoted in this report represents past performance. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted in this report. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call (866) 876-8294.

An investment in a Fund is not a bank deposit and is not guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. It is possible to lose money on investments in the Funds.


ASHMORE FUNDS

INVESTMENT MANAGER’S REPORT

For the period November 1, 2022 to October 31, 2023

Overview

Q4 2022 was a strong quarter for global bonds and equities, with positive returns across all the main asset classes and indices – closing the chapter on three consecutive quarters of across-the-board negative returns. The rally kicked off in October 2022 after US inflation surprised on the downside and the markets started to price in a slower pace of rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve (Fed). This coincided with the date of China’s 20th Party Congress, which led to the swift relaxation of COVID-19 policy measures: equity markets cheered China’s re-opening, but economists soon warned of growth headwinds when millions of Chinese got sick and household demand slumped yet again. Global equities jumped by 9.4% in Q4 2022, led by European stocks (DAX Index +14.9%) and Asian stocks (MSCI Asia +10.8%). Cyclical stock sectors out-performed (S&P Financials +13.0%), and tech stocks lagged (NASDAQ -0.3%). Emerging Markets (EM) equities kept pace with global markets (MSCI EM +9.2%), led by Turkey (+62.0%), China (+13.5%) and Korea (+18.1%), while Indonesia (-3.6%) and Brazil (+2.3%) lagged.

In Q1 2023, markets climbed the wall of worry and defied the bearish market expectations and a banking sector crisis to post strong returns across all asset classes. This was driven notably by strong gains in January as global markets celebrated the re-opening of China. Despite lingering inflation concerns, the rally was sustained by positive surprises in economic data releases, particularly in the US and EM. Global equities jumped by 7.2% in Q1 2023, led by European stocks (DAX Index +13.7%) and tech stocks (NASDAQ +20.5%). After a strong start, cyclical stock sectors retreated: notably financials (S&P Financials -1.6%), hit by the Silicon Valley bank (SVB) and Credit Suisse debacles. EM equities lagged the global markets’ rally (MSCI EM +4.0%), despite strong performance from EM heavyweights such as Mexico, Taiwan, and Korea (MSCI country Indices were up 20.3%, 14.8% and 9.5%, respectively). In credit markets, the lower core bond yields allowed indices to post strong returns despite tighter financial conditions: JP Morgan JULI, an Index of US IG corporate bonds rose by 3.6% in Q1 2023, as spreads widened by 4 basis points (bps) to 156 bps. This was matched by US High Yield (HY) bond prices, which posted a JP Morgan US Domestic High Yield Index return of 3.80% and saw spreads move tighter by 2 bps to 500 bps. Euro-denominated corporate IG bond prices rose by 2.0% as spreads widened by 6 bps to 1,170 bps. In a topsy turvy quarter for short-term interest rate expectations, the US dollar ended the period 1.1% lower versus developed market (DM) trading partners. EM FX outperformed, posting a 2.2% gain in nominal exchange rates owing notably to a strong rebound in Latin America and Central Europe. The uncertain growth outlook weighed on oil and gas prices, but other commodities performed well. Precious metals were buoyed by the lower interest rates, and gold rallied by 8%.

The banking crisis that started in Q1 2023 in the US continued to weigh on financial markets through the start of Q2 2023, when First Republic bank came under pressure and was eventually bought by JPMorgan Chase. This allowed global banking stocks to settle in early May, giving markets the space to focus on other things. The debt ceiling debate in the US briefly caused another period of heightened uncertainty during the month of May, when T-bill rates shot up, but the swift resolution of the issue allowed risk premia to ease again in June and markets to rally. The VIX Index of equity volatility fell back from 18 to 13.6 at the end of Q2 2023, its lowest level since the start of the pandemic. While headline inflation continued to decline in Q2 2023 (June US Consumer Price Index (CPI) 3.0% versus 5.0% in March), core inflation remained sticky (June Core CPI 4.8% versus 5.6% in March). Likewise, European core inflation came in at 5.4% in June versus 5.7% in March. Services inflation and upward pressure on wages from tight labour markets have been of concern to central banks, who tightened their policy rates further: the Fed hiked interest rates by another 25 bps in May, and then paused at the June Federal Open Market Committee (“FOMC”) for the first time in over a year but then signalled two further rate hikes for the remainder of 2023. The European Central Bank (ECB) hiked interest rates by 25 bps in both May and June, taking their deposit rate up to 3.5%. This upward pressure on funding costs caused further inversion in the core bond yield curves, especially in the US: the 2-year US treasury yield rose by 87 bps to 4.90%, and the 10-year treasury yield rose by 37 bps to 3.84%. In the UK, the 2-year Gilt yield rose by a whopping 183 bps to 5.27% during the quarter.

After a strong month in July 2023, adverse market ‘seasonality’ struck again for the rest of Q3 2023 – the weakest quarter for periodic returns for risky assets (0.09% average over 20 years), as bond and equity prices both posted losses owing to increasing signs that the Fed would be keeping interest rates higher for longer. That said, commodity prices posted strong gains, especially oil and gas prices, with Brent Crude Oil futures gaining 27% in Q3 2023. Global equities weakened by 3.8% (MSCI World), driven by European stocks (Eurostoxx50 -5.1%) and small-cap stocks (Rusell 2000 -5.5%). US stocks out-performed (S&P -3.6%), and EM were in-line (MSCI EM -3.7%), as Latin America lagged (-4.8%). The commodity-heavy UK FTSE 100 bucked the trend with a 1.0% positive return over the quarter. The bond market recorded a vicious move higher in core bond yields, led by the back end of the yield curve: the US treasury curve ‘bear-steepened’, as the ‘long bond’ (30-year) widened by 84 bps to 4.70 while the 2-year yield widened by just 15 bps

 

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INVESTMENT MANAGER’S REPORT (CONTINUED)

 

to 5.05%. The reference 10-year bond yield widened by 73 bps to 4.57%, of which 61 bps came from higher real yields. The US 10-year real yield closed the quarter at 2.23%, the highest level since November 2008, but still 50 bps below the average of the decade prior to the global financial crisis.

Bond and equity prices fell again in October 2023, as Hamas’ attack on Israel on October 7 sent the oil prices higher and risk assets lower. In addition, a slew of stronger than expected US economic data solidified the ‘higher for longer’ narrative on US Fed funds, creating strong headwinds for financial markets. Global equities weakened by 3.0% (MSCI World), driven by small caps (Russell -6.91%). US stocks out-performed (S&P -2.2%), and EM lagged (MSCI EM -3.9%), led by Latin America (-4.8%). The bond market recorded another move higher in core bond yields, led by the back end of the yield curve: the US treasury curve ‘bear-steepened’, as the ‘long bond’ (30-year) widened by 39 bps to 5.10 while the 2-year yield widened by just 4 bps to 5.09%. The reference 10-year bond yield widened by 36 bps to 4.93%, of which 29 bps came from higher real yields (the US 10-year real yield went up to 2.51%).

Portfolio Overview

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in the debt instruments of sovereign, quasi-sovereign, and corporate issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer. The Fund tactically allocates assets between external debt, corporate debt and local currency.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning +12.06% (net of fees) versus +10.06% for the composite 50% JP Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified (“JP Morgan EMBI GD”), 25% JP Morgan Emerging Local Markets Index Plus (“JP Morgan ELMI+”), 25% JP Morgan Government Bond Index - Emerging Markets Global Diversified (“JP Morgan GBI-EM GD”). Security selection within local currency and external debt were contributors to performance. The Fund’s off benchmark allocation to Corporate Debt was the largest detractor from performance over the period. China and Brazil also were amongst the largest detractors from Fund performance. Venezuela was the largest contributor to Fund performance over the period.

China’s underperformance was driven by exposure to the property sector, with bonds revisiting the lows seen late last year (2022). Property sales in China started the year strong, +8.2% in Q1 2023 (for top 100 developers in the country) but by the end of Q2 2023 the numbers turned back into the red with June numbers showing a year on year (yoy) decline of 40%. The post COVID-19 economic rebound in China seems to have run out of steam in Q2 2023 and the Chinese Government delivered more economic stimulus in Q3 which resulted in property sales picking up in September. Average credit spreads in China were wider by 43 bps during the quarter compared to an average tightening of 38 bps for the broad index.

Security selection and exposure to high yield bonds in the petrochemicals sector in Brazil was one of the main sources of negative alpha. With liquidity conditions remaining very tight in the country, after aggressive monetary tightening by the Central Bank to tackle inflation, the more levered names have been struggling to refinance and have been underperforming the rest of the market.

Negotiations between the Venezuelan government and opposition representatives in Barbados resulted in a political agreement on the conditions for free and fair elections. This satisfied the US Government, which announced a broad license temporarily authorising transactions involving the oil and gas sector in Venezuela, which, in our view, should lead to a rapid increase in oil and gas production and thus better recovery value for Venezuelan bonds. Moreover, the US also removed the ban on secondary trading of Venezuelan bonds by US persons, prompting many US based brokers and investors to start participating in the market for Venezuelan and Petroleos de Venezuela, S.A (PDVSA) debt again and creating sudden demand for the bonds.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in the debt instruments of sovereign and quasi-sovereign issuers of emerging market countries that are denominated in the local currency of the issuer. The Fund’s returns are driven by EM currency appreciation, interest rate positioning and credit worthiness.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class underperformed its benchmark, returning +12.33% (net of fees) versus +13.50% for the JP Morgan GBI-EM GD. Allocations to the Turkish lira, Russian ruble and Brazilian real were the main contributors to Fund performance. Allocations to the Chinese yuan, Czech koruna and Thai bhat were the main detractors from Fund performance.

 

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The Turkish core CPI inflation rose by 8.8% to 64.9% and PPI inflation increased by 4.9% to 49.4% in August 2023. The move highlights the challenges faced by the new economy team headed by Mehmet Simsek. Real GDP growth rose by 3.5% quarter on quarter (qoq) in Q2 2023 as the yoy rate declined by only 10 bps to 3.8% (market consensus 3.1% yoy). Trade deficit widened to USD -12.2bn in July from USD -5.2bn the previous month, below consensus by USD 0.2bn. The manufacturing PMI declined 0.9pts to 49.0pts in August.

The Brazilian Ministry of Finance provided updated growth forecasts for the economy, upping its 2023 forecast to 3.2% from its earlier 2.5% projection. The Ministry also updated its inflation forecast to 4.9% for 2023 and to 3.4% for 2024. The rapid decline of inflation has permitted the Central Bank to commence its rate normalization, cutting its policy rate to 12.75% in September, in line with market expectations, and indicated that a steady pace of cuts would follow. President Lula’s cabinet reshuffle increased the government’s political base in Congress to 349 deputies and 58 senators, aiding the president’s reform agenda with more than sufficient representatives for a 3/5 constitutional majority. Lula acknowledged that the government will not likely meet its 0% primary fiscal target in 2024, as the administration does not intend to cut investments which are driving growth.

The Bank of Thailand increased its policy rate to 2.50%. This brings the policy rate to its highest level since November 2013. Following the eighth consecutive 25 bps hike, the central bank signalled rates do not need to go higher from here, stating the rate is “appropriate for supporting long-term sustainable growth”. This comes after the removal of language stating that decisions were “gradual and measured” in the August 2023 statement. Looking to 2024, we believe upside risks to inflation still exist, the government’s expansionary fiscal policy will support consumer demand, and El Niño may have an uncertain impact on the agriculture industry. In other news, Thailand’s current account balance was USD 401m in August, below the expected figure of USD 660m, although up from the revised July figure of USD -508m.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in the debt instruments of corporate issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning +12.06% (net of fees) versus +9.18% for the JP Morgan Corporate Emerging Markets Bond Index Broad Diversified (“JP Morgan CEMBI BD”). Venezuela was the main contributor to Fund performance. China and Brail were amongst the largest detractors from Fund performance.

In Venezuela, the gradual relaxation of restrictions on Venezuelan oil production and export over the period have boosted asset prices. Negotiations between the Venezuelan government and opposition representatives in Barbados resulted in a political agreement on the conditions for free and fair elections. This satisfied the US Government, which announced a broad license temporarily authorising transactions involving the oil and gas sector in Venezuela, which, in our view, should lead to a rapid increase in oil and gas production and thus better recovery value for Venezuelan bonds. Moreover, the US also removed the ban on secondary trading of Venezuelan bonds by US persons, prompting many US based brokers and investors to start participating in the market for Venezuelan and Petroleos de Venezuela, S.A (PDVSA) debt again and creating sudden demand for the bonds.

China underperformance was driven by exposure to the property sector, with bonds revisiting the lows seen late last year (2022). Property sales in China started the year strong, +8.2% in Q1 2023 (for top 100 developers in the country) but by the end of Q2 2023 the numbers turned back into the red with June numbers showing a yoy decline of 40%. The post COVID-19 economic rebound in China seems to have run out of steam in Q2 2023 and the Chinese Government delivered more economic stimulus in Q3 which resulted in property sales picking up in September. Average credit spreads in China were wider by 43 bps during the quarter compared to an average tightening of 38 bps for the broad index.

Security selection and exposure to high yield bonds in the Petrochemicals sector in Brazil was the main source of negative alpha. With liquidity conditions remaining very tight in the country, after aggressive monetary tightening by the Central Bank to effectively tackle inflation, the more levered names have been struggling to refinance and have been underperforming the rest of the market.

 

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Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in short-term debt instruments of, and derivative instruments related to, Sovereign, Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate issuers of EM countries denominated exclusively in Hard Currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7). The Fund normally seeks to maintain a weighted average portfolio duration of between 1 and 3 years. The Fund has no restrictions on individual security duration.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning +22.63% (net of fees) versus +8.65% for the JP Morgan CEMBI BD 1-3 Year. Venezuela was the main country contributor to Fund performance. Positions in China and Brazil were amongst the largest detractors from Fund performance.

In Venezuela, the gradual relaxation of restrictions on Venezuelan oil production and export over the period have boosted asset prices. Negotiations between the Venezuelan government and opposition representatives in Barbados resulted in a political agreement on the conditions for free and fair elections. This satisfied the US Administration, which announced a broad license temporarily authorising transactions involving the oil and gas sector in Venezuela, which should lead to a rapid increase in oil and gas production and thus better recovery value for the bonds. Moreover, the US also removed the ban on secondary trading of Venezuelan bonds by US persons, prompting many US based brokers and investors to start participating in the market for Venezuela and Petroleos de Venezuela, S.A (PDVSA) debt again and creating sudden demand for the bonds.

China underperformance was driven by exposure to the Property sector, with bonds there revisiting the lows seen late last year (2022). Property sales started the year strong, +8.2% in Q1 (for top 100 developers in the country) but by the end of Q2 the numbers turned back into the red with June numbers showing a yoy decline of 40%. The post COVID-19 economic rebound in China seems to have run out of steam in Q2 2023 and the Government is now expected to deliver more economic stimulus in the next quarter to avoid the economy being trapped in a negative loop of disappointing economic growth, leading to a further drop in consumer confidence and thus impacting consumer spending going forward. Average credit spreads in China were wider by 43 bps during the quarter compared to an average tightening of 38 bps for the broad index.

Security selection and exposure to high yield bonds in the petrochemicals sector in Brazil was one of the main sources of negative alpha. With liquidity conditions remaining very tight in the country, after aggressive monetary tightening by the Central Bank to tackle inflation, the more levered names have been struggling to refinance and have been underperforming the rest of the market.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of EM issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class underperformed its benchmark, returning +7.95% (net of fees) versus +10.80% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net.

India Banks (HDFC Bank) was amongst one of the weaker performers over the period. The company recently merged with HDFC LTD and saw market performance driven by one-off impacts from the merger. Another poor performer included South Korean Materials (LG Chem), which is home to one of the largest global producers of EV batteries. In our view, the company is well positioned to capture long-term structural growth drivers in the industry, but performance lagged as projected short-term growth in electric vehicle (EV) distribution from incumbent car manufacturers was moderated.

In October 2023, our position in Zambian Materials (First Quantum) performed poorly. The business has significant copper mines in Panama and performed poorly after the President announced a national referendum on a 20-year contract that has faced local opposition.

 

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Areas of the market that contributed to performance include Chinese (Xpeng) & Indian (Maruti Suzuki) autos. In the former, the company benefited from an 8.5% increase in EV sales in August as China surpassed both Germany and Japan as the largest exporter of electric vehicles in the world. In the latter, the company benefitted from a strong growth in volume and an improving product mix as SUVs increased in popularity.

The strategy’s exposure to the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) was a positive driver of performance. UAE Real Estate (Emaar Properties, Aldar Properties) benefitted from tight land supply and positive demand/pricing trends from overseas investors.

South Korean Capital Goods (HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering) contributed to performance. The company benefitted from multiple new contracts that were awarded to build Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) carriers.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities and equity-related investments of small-capitalization EM issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class underperformed its benchmark, returning +9.85% (net of fees) versus +17.20% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Index. Positions in South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia were amongst the largest contributors to Fund performance. Positions in Taiwan, India, Brazil and Malaysia were amongst the largest detractors from performance.

Strategy headwinds included poor performance from My EG Services, a Malaysian e-service provider for the national government. At the beginning of February, a rumour emerged that suggested the company would no longer be involved in the country’s immigration services. The stock sold-off despite indications that this rumour was unfounded. Later in the year management announced a slower role out of new projects.

In Brazil our weakness was driven by Vasta Platform (education provider) and TOTVS (ERP software provider), two domestic oriented companies that fell on fiscal policy uncertainty despite what we believe to be decent financial results.

Our investment in Dentium, a South Korean dental implant company, was the strongest performer over the period. This is a long-standing investment that was supported by a high level of profitability and a strong ROE which aided an earnings multiple re-rate.

Multi Commodity Exchange of India was the strongest performing company in Q3 2023. In our view, the exchange operates with significant market share and has proven to be resilient to new entrants over time and produces high return on invested capital.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of Frontier Market issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning -0.42% (net of fees) versus -2.57% for the MSCI Frontier Markets + Select EM Countries Capped Index.

In the UAE, Network International was the primary driver of returns. The payments solution company received multiple takeover proposals that drove the stock higher. Ultimately the company was purchased by Brookfield AM in June. Other investments that performed well include Emaar Properties and Emaar Development in the UAE. These companies benefitted from tight land supply and positive demand/pricing trends from overseas investors. In Saudi Arabia, United International transportation and Al Hammadi were the best performing companies. The former is a car rental company that has benefitted from increased tourism, while the latter is a hospital operating company that has benefitted from a significant growth in earnings over the past year.

 

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The Fund’s investments in Vietnam’s FPT, one of country’s largest technology companies, was supported by significant growth in top-line revenue, and strong guidance from overseas expansion. The company also expects future growth will be aided by Artificial Intelligence (AI) adoption, and predictions that Vietnam will play a larger role in the global semiconductor industry.

In Kazakhstan, our holding in Kaspi, a digital ecosystem that serves an underpenetrated market, performed well. The company has three primary verticals focused on ecommerce, financial technology and payments that all saw significant growth in revenue and profit. Growth has also been aided by selective acquisitions.

From a country perspective, Egypt was the largest headwind to performance over the period. Our exposure to Fertiglobe had performed well over the first nine months of 2022, but sold off at the end of the year on a dampened outlook for urea prices, and an investor rotation into other areas of the market.

In October 2023, our position in Zambian mining company First Quantum performed poorly. The business has significant copper mines in Panama and performed poorly after the President announced a national referendum on a 20-year contract that has faced local opposition.

In Europe, our exposure to Bank of Georgia and Banca Transilvania supported returns with net profit increasing by 40% in the first half of 2023.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of EM issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning +13.65% (net of fees) versus +10.80% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net.

Positions in South Korea, Mexico and Saudi Arabia were amongst the largest contributors to performance.

In South Korea, SK Hynix (manufacturer of memory semiconductor chips) benefitted from structural opportunities presented by AI and the increased demand for high-end memory technology while Classys (producer of beauty/pharmaceutical devices) saw growth driven by new product launches and geographic expansion to the US and China. Our exposure to Fomento Economico (‘FEMSA’), a Mexican conglomerate driven by growth in its convenient store operations (‘Oxxo’), was the top performing company. To-date FEMSA has also seen geographic expansion across Latin America and simplified the company structure. Other companies that did well include Elm, a Saudi Arabian application developer that is well positioned to benefit from the country’s digital transformation initiatives and e-government services. In India, the Multi Commodity Exchange saw a large increase in option ADTV.

Positions in China, Brazil and Taiwan were amongst the largest detractors from performance.

Our expectation for a non-linear economic recovery was realized and driven by dampened consumer sentiment and a weak property sector. While we reduced our exposure to the country in the first quarter of the year, our position in companies like Xiabuxiabu (restaurant operator), JD.com (e-commerce) and Meituan (online marketplace/food delivery) ultimately weighed on performance. While we remain mindful of the macro challenges the country faces, and our underweight position relative to the index, we have used this period of market weakness to add to our positions in companies with strong structural growth opportunities that, in our view, are trading at attractive valuations.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of Emerging Market Issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer, focusing on issuers that the Investment Manager believes satisfy the ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) criteria.

 

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Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning +14.45% (net of fees) versus +10.80% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net.

Our investment in Dentium, a South Korean dental implant company, was the strongest performer over the period. This is a long-standing investment that was supported by a high level of profitability and a strong ROE which aided an earnings multiple re-rate. Our exposure to Fomento Economico (‘FEMSA’), a Mexican conglomerate driven by growth in its convenient store operations (‘Oxxo’), was the top performing company. To-date FEMSA has also seen geographic expansion across Latin America and simplified the company structure. Other companies that did well include Elm, a Saudi Arabian application developer that is well positioned to benefit from the country’s digital transformation initiatives and e-government services.

The weakest performing company over the period was our investment in TOTVS, a Brazilian ERP software provider that was hurt by weak domestic demand. Arezzo Industria was another company hurt by a poor Brazilian domestic backdrop. HDFC Bank was another poor performer after the company recently merged with HDFC LTD and saw market performance driven by one-off impacts from the merger.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund)

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund was renamed Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund on August 1, 2023.

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in short-term debt instruments of, and derivative instruments related to, Sovereign, Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate issuers of Emerging Market Countries denominated exclusively in Hard Currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7). The Fund normally seeks to maintain a weighted average portfolio duration of between 1 and 3 years and an Investment Grade weighted average credit rating. The Fund has no restrictions on individual security duration.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class outperformed its benchmark, returning +6.88% (net of fees) versus +5.20% for the JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified Investment Grade 1-3 Year.

Security selection in Mexico and India contributed to performance whilst security selection in Colombia detracted from performance over the period.

Mexico’s government submitted its 2024 budget proposal with a 1.2% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) primary deficit and a 5.4% of GDP total deficit, wider than had been expected, with GDP growth of 2.5%-3.5% based on a conservative oil price. Net debt is expected to reach 48.8% of GDP at the end of Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s presidency in 2024, 5.2% higher than at the start of his presidency.

Growth estimates for India were marked up following strong Q2 2023 data, with Gross Domestic Product up 7.8% year on year. The announcement that JP Morgan will add Indian government bonds to its Global Bond Index in June 2024 is expected to trigger sizeable inflows into the domestic bond market and, in our view, should produce wider benefits for Indian securities in general while pushing the balance of payments further into surplus.

The underperformance in Colombia was driven by exposure to an airline that has recently gone through a corporate merger.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund)

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund was renamed Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund on August 1, 2023.

Also effective August 1, 2023, the principal investment strategy of Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund changed to (i) focus on investments in debt instruments of Sovereigns and Quasi-Sovereigns denominated principally in Hard Currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7); (ii) invest at least 80% of the Fund’s net assets in bonds and other debt instruments; (iii) reflect more limited derivatives usage; and (iv) permit investments in obligations of any credit quality, including in securities rated below investment grade.

 

7


ASHMORE FUNDS

INVESTMENT MANAGER’S REPORT (CONTINUED)

 

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class underperformed its benchmark, returning +3.41% (net of fees) versus +8.36% for the JP Morgan EMBI GD.

Positions in the UAE, Argentina and Venezuela were the largest country detractors over the period, as was the underweight position in Turkey. The largest contributors were Pakistan and an underweight position in Panama.

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in debt instruments of corporate issuers, which may be denominated principally in hard currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7), focusing on issuers that the Investment Manager believes satisfy ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) criteria.

Over the period, the Fund’s institutional class underperformed its benchmark, returning +3.36% (net of fees) versus +9.18% for the JP Morgan CEMBI BD. Positions in Brazil, Chile and Macau were amongst the largest detractors from Fund performance. Security selection in Mexico and South Africa contributed to Fund performance.

Positions in a Brazilian retailer and a telecom company, as well as a Chilean telecom company, were the main detractors from performance. Positions in Mexico, notably in the finance sector, South Africa and Poland were the main contributors to performance.

Security selection in Consumer Cyclical and communication names were the main detractors over the period. Utilities and financials were positive over the period.

 

8


GLOSSARY OF TERMS

MSCI Emerging Markets Net (MSCI EM Net): A free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global Emerging Markets.

S&P 500 Index: Measures the value of the stocks of the 500 largest corporations by market capitalization listed on the New York Stock Exchange or Nasdaq.

JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified (JP Morgan EMBI GD): A uniquely weighted USD-denominated Emerging Markets sovereign index. It provides full coverage of the Emerging Markets asset class with representative countries, investable instruments (sovereign and quasi-sovereign), and transparent rules. It limits the weights of those index countries with larger debt stocks by only including specified portions of these countries’ eligible current face amounts of debt outstanding.

JP Morgan Government Bond Index - Emerging Markets Global Diversified (JP Morgan GBI-EM GD): A comprehensive global local emerging markets index, and consists of regularly traded, liquid fixed-rate, domestic currency government bonds to which international investors can gain exposure.

JP Morgan Emerging Local Markets Index Plus: Tracks total returns for local currency denominated money market instruments in 23 Emerging Markets.

JP Morgan CEMBI: Tracks the performance of US dollar-denominated bonds issued by emerging market corporate entities.

JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified (JP Morgan CEMBI BD): Consists of an investable universe of corporate bonds and tracks total returns of USD-denominated debt instruments issued by corporate entities in Emerging Markets countries.

JP Morgan CEMBI Investment Grade Broad Diversified (JP Morgan CEMBI IG BD): A sub index of the JPM CEMBI BD which contains instruments that carry an investment grade rating.

JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified 1-3 Year (JP Morgan CEMBI BD 1-3 Year): A sub index of the JPM CEMBI BD which contains instruments that have a maturity greater than 1 year and less than 3 years.

JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified Investment Grade 1-3 Year (JP Morgan CEMBI BD IG 1-3 Year): A sub index of the JPM CEMBI BD which contains investment grade instruments that have a maturity greater than 1 year and less than 3 years.

MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net (MSCI EM Small Cap Net): A free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure small cap equity market performance in the global Emerging Markets.

MSCI Frontier Markets + Select EM Countries Capped Index Net TR (MSCI FR + Select EM): A customised benchmark that is designed to measure equity market performance of constituent companies in each of the MSCI Frontiers Market Index (50%) and emerging markets crossover markets (50%), which are the Philippines, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Peru, Colombia, Argentina, Egypt, Pakistan and Kuwait, together with a country cap of 15%.

MSCI Frontier Markets Index Net TR: MSCI Frontier Market Index captures large and mid cap representation across Frontier Market Countries.

Basis points (bps): A unit of measure used in finance to describe the percentage change in the value of financial instruments or the rate change in an index or other benchmark.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Measures the monetary value of final goods and services—that is, those that are bought by the final user—produced in a country in a given period of time.

Purchase Managers Index (PMI): Is a survey-based indicator of business conditions, which includes individual measures (‘sub-indices’) of business output, new orders, employment, costs, selling prices, exports, purchasing activity, supplier performance, backlogs of orders and inventories of both inputs, etc.

Return on Equity (ROE): Is the measure of a company’s net income divided by its shareholders’ equity.

 

9


IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS

Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited

This commentary may include statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” under the U.S. securities laws. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, projections, estimates, and information about possible or future results related to the Funds and market or regulatory developments. The views expressed above are not guarantees of future performance or economic results and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from the views expressed herein. The views expressed above are those of Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited as of the date indicated and are subject to change at any time based upon economic, market, or other conditions and Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited undertakes no obligation to update the views expressed herein. Any discussions of specific securities or markets should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell or invest in those securities or markets. The views expressed above may not be relied upon as investment advice or as an indication of the Funds’ trading intent. Information about the Funds’ holdings, asset allocation or country diversification is historical and is not an indication of future portfolio composition, which may vary. Direct investment in any index is not possible. The performance of any index mentioned in this commentary has not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund investments. In addition, the returns do not reflect certain charges that an investor in the Funds may pay. If these additional fees were reflected, the performance shown would have been lower.

The following disclosure provides important information regarding each Fund’s Average Annual Total Return table and Cumulative Returns chart, which appear on each Fund’s individual page in this report (the “Shareholder Report” or the “Report”). Please refer to this information when reviewing the table and chart for a Fund.

On each individual Fund Summary page in this Report, the Average Annual Total Return table and Cumulative Returns chart measure performance assuming that all dividend and capital gain distributions were reinvested. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on (i) Fund distributions or (ii) the redemption of Fund shares. The Cumulative Returns Chart reflects only Institutional Class performance. Performance for Class A and Class C shares is typically lower than Institutional Class performance due to the lower expenses paid by Institutional Class shares. Except for the load-waived performance for the Class A and C shares of each Fund (as applicable), performance shown is net of fees and expenses. The load-waived performance for Class A and Class C shares does not reflect the sales charges shareholders of those classes may pay in connection with a purchase or redemption of Class A and Class C shares. The load-waived performance of those share classes is relevant only to shareholders who purchased Class A or Class C shares on a load-waived basis. The figures in the line graph are calculated at net asset value and assume the investment of $1,000,000 at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. Each Fund measures its performance against a broad-based securities market index (“benchmark index”). Each benchmark index does not take into account fees, expenses or taxes.

For periods prior to the inception date of the Class A and Class C shares (if applicable), performance information shown is based on the performance of the Fund’s Institutional Class shares, adjusted to reflect the distribution and/or service fees and other expenses paid by the Class A and Class C shares, respectively.

A Fund’s past performance, before and after taxes, is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.

The expenses shown are for the fiscal year and may differ from the current prospectus.

 

10


IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS (CONTINUED)

 

The following disclosure provides important information regarding each Fund’s Expense Example, which appears on each Fund’s individual page in this Shareholder Report. Please refer to this information when reviewing the Expense Example for a Fund.

EXPENSE EXAMPLE

Fund Expenses

As a shareholder of the Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments; redemption fees; and exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in Dollars) of investing in the Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period, from May 1, 2023 or the inception date (if later), through October 31, 2023.

Actual Expenses

The information in the table under the heading “Actual Performance” provides information based on actual performance and actual expenses. You may use the information in these columns, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = $8.60), then multiply the result by the number in the appropriate column for your share class, in the row titled “Expenses Paid” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The information in the table under the heading “Hypothetical Performance” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the information under the heading “Hypothetical Performance” is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

11


Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in debt instruments of sovereign, quasi-sovereign, and corporate issuers of Emerging Market countries, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer. The Fund tactically allocates assets between external debt, corporate debt and local currency.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: December 8, 2010

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820405

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMKIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: May 12, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820835

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMKAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: May 12, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820827

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMKCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     10 Year         

 

Institutional Class

                                     12.06%         -3.92%         -1.07%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            11.65%         -4.16%         -1.32%3       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            7.18%         -4.93%         -1.72%3       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            11.14%         -4.83%         -1.90%3       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            10.14%         -4.83%         -1.90%3       

 

50/25/25 Composite Benchmark2

                            10.06%         0.12%         0.63%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 4% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is 50% JP Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified, 25% JP Morgan Emerging Local Markets Index Plus, and 25% JP Morgan Government Bond Index-Emerging Markets Global Diversified. 3Class C Shares performance reflects conversion to Class A Shares after eight years.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $987.80   $988.10   $984.40     $1,019.96   $1,018.72   $1,014.92
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  1.26% / 1.04%   1.49% / 1.29%   2.26% / 2.04%     1.26% / 1.04%   1.49% / 1.29%   2.26% / 2.04%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $5.21   $6.45   $10.20       $5.30   $6.55   $10.36

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

12


Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in debt instruments of sovereign and quasi-sovereign issuers of Emerging Market countries that are denominated in the local currency of the issuer.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: December 8, 2010

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820207

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ELBIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: May 12, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820876

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ELBAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: May 12, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820868

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ELBCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     10 Year         

 

Institutional Class

                                     12.33%         0.14%         -1.20%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            12.11%         -0.09%         -1.44%3       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            7.71%         -0.90%         -1.84%3       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            11.41%         -0.81%         -2.05%3       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            10.41%         -0.81%         -2.05%3       

 

JP Morgan GBI-EM GD2

                            13.50%         0.29%         -1.16%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 4% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the JP Morgan Global Bond Index—Emerging Markets Global Diversified. 3Class C Shares performance reflects conversion to Class A Shares after eight years.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $974.60   $973.80   $971.30     $1,021.32   $1,020.06   $1,016.27
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  2.57% / 0.77%   2.79% / 1.02%   3.42% / 1.77%     2.57% / 0.77%   2.79% / 1.02%   3.42% / 1.77%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $3.83   $5.07   $8.81       $3.92   $5.19   $9.01

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

13


Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in debt instruments of Emerging Market corporate issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: December 8, 2010

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820504

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMCIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: May 12, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820603

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ECDAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: May 12, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820702

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ECDCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     10 Year         

 

Institutional Class

                            12.06%         -1.90%         1.32%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            11.75%         -2.15%         1.06%3       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            7.21%         -2.95%         0.65%3       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            10.75%         -2.90%         0.47%3       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            9.75%         -2.90%         0.47%3       

 

JP Morgan CEMBI BD2

                            9.18%         1.95%         3.06%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 4% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified. 3Class C Shares performance reflects conversion to Class A Shares after eight years.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $999.20   $998.70   $993.10     $1,020.66   $1,019.40   $1,015.61
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  1.23% / 0.90%   1.48% / 1.15%   2.23% / 1.90%     1.23% / 0.90%   1.48% / 1.15%   2.23% / 1.90%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $4.54   $5.80   $9.56       $4.59   $5.86   $9.67

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

14


Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in short-term debt instruments of, and derivative instruments related to, sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate issuers of Emerging Markets countries denominated exclusively in hard currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7). The Fund normally seeks to maintain a weighted average portfolio duration of between 1 and 3 years. The Fund has no restrictions on individual security duration.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: June 24, 2014

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820694

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESFIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: September 23, 2014

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820728

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESFAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: June 13, 2017

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820710

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESFCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     Since incpt1
        

 

Institutional Class

                                  22.63%         -6.56%         -0.09%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            22.36%         -6.77%         -0.25%       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            19.57%         -7.53%         -0.70%       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            21.32%         -7.53%         -5.41%       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            20.32%         -7.53%         -5.41%       

 

JP Morgan CEMBI BD 1-3 Year2

                            8.65%         2.19%         2.52%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Class A is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 2.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified 1-3 Year. Since inception returns are from the inception of the Institutional Class.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $1,110.50   $1,112.60   $1,104.90     $1,021.26   $1,020.01   $1,016.23
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  1.19% / 0.78%   1.44% / 1.03%   2.18% / 1.78%     1.19% / 0.78%   1.44%
/ 1.03%
  2.18% / 1.78%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $4.17   $5.48   $9.44       $3.99   $5.24   $9.04

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

15


Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of Emerging Market issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: November 1, 2016

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820595

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMQIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: November 1, 2016

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820629

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMQAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: November 1, 2016

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820611

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMQCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

                             1 Year     5 Year     Since incpt1         

 

Institutional Class

                            7.95%         -0.48%         1.94%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            7.68%         -0.73%         1.71%       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            2.00%         -1.79%         0.93%       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            6.89%         -1.46%         0.95%       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            5.89%         -1.46%         0.95%       

 

MSCI EM Net2

                            10.80%         1.59%         2.65%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 5.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the MSCI Emerging Markets Net.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $933.40   $933.50   $929.50     $1,020.06   $1,018.80   $1,015.04
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  2.03% / 1.02%   2.28% / 1.27%   2.93% / 2.02%     2.03% / 1.02%   2.28% / 1.27%   2.93% / 2.02%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $4.97   $6.19   $9.81       $5.19   $6.46   $10.24

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

16


Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities and equity-related investments of Small-Capitalization Emerging Market Issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: October 4, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820116

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESCIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: February 1, 2012

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820793

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESSAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: August 23, 2012

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820785

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESSCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     10 Year         

 

Institutional Class

                                     9.85%         7.13%         2.86%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            9.53%         6.88%         2.60%3       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            3.76%         5.74%         2.04%3       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            8.69%         6.15%         2.00%3       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            7.69%         6.15%         2.00%3       

 

MSCI EM Small Cap Net2

                            17.20%         7.78%         3.68%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 5.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net. 3Class C Shares performance reflects conversion to Class A Shares after eight years.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $951.10   $949.20   $946.20     $1,018.80   $1,017.54   $1,013.76
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  3.21% / 1.27%   3.46% / 1.52%   4.18% / 2.27%     3.21% / 1.27%   3.46% / 1.52%   4.18% / 2.27%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $6.25   $7.47   $11.13       $6.46   $7.73   $11.52

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

17


Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of Frontier Market issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: November 1, 2013

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820736

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EFEIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: May 7, 2014

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820751

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EFEAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: May 7, 2014

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820744

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EFECX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     Since incpt1         

 

Institutional Class

                                     -0.42%         2.86%         2.56%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            -0.72%         2.58%         1.20%2       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            -5.89%         1.49%         0.63%2       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            -1.51%         1.81%         0.51%2       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            -2.48%         1.81%         0.51%2       

 

MSCI FM + Select EM3

                            -2.57%         N/A         N/A       

 

MSCI Frontier Markets Net3

                            4.82%         1.15%         1.38%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 5.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2Class C Shares performance reflects conversion to Class A Shares after eight years.

3The index disclosed in the line graph is the MSCI Frontier Markets Index Net TR. Effective December 31, 2019, the Fund started using the MSCI Frontier Markets +Select EM Countries Capped Index Net TR with performance of the index beginning on December 31, 2019. Prior to this, the Fund’s benchmark was the MSCI Frontier Markets Index Net TR from inception. Source: MSCI. The MSCI data is comprised of a custom index calculated by MSCI for, and as requested by, Ashmore. The MSCI data is for internal use only and may not be redistributed or used in connection with creating or offering any securities, financial products or indices. Neither MSCI nor any other third party involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating the MSCI data (the “MSCI Parties) makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such data or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and the MSCI Parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to such data. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any of the MSCI Parties have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits,) even if notified of the possibility of such damages. The MSCI Frontier + Select Emerging Markets Countries Capped Index is a customised benchmark that is designed to measure equity market performance of constituent companies in each of the MSCI Frontiers Market Index (50%) and emerging markets crossover markets (50%), which are the Philippines, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Peru, Colombia, Argentina, Egypt and Pakistan, together with a country cap of 15%. You cannot invest directly in an index. Since inception returns are from the inception of the Institutional Class.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

 

18


Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)

 

 

 

 

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $966.70   $965.80   $961.60     $1,017.54   $1,016.28   $1,012.50
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  2.08% / 1.52%   2.32% / 1.77%   3.08% / 2.52%     2.08% / 1.52%   2.32% / 1.77%   3.08% / 2.52%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $7.53   $8.77   $12.46       $7.73   $9.00   $12.78

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

19


Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of Emerging Market issuers, which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: June 21, 2011

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820819

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMFIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: February 24, 2012

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820777

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMEAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: August 23, 2012

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820769

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: EMECX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     5 Year     10 Year         

 

Institutional Class

                                     13.65%         5.50%         3.15%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            13.26%         5.22%       2.89%4       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            7.31%         4.09%         2.34%4       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            12.45%         4.52%         2.30%4       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            11.45%         4.52%         2.30%4       

 

MSCI EM Net2

                            10.80%         1.59%         1.19%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

              

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 5.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the MSCI Emerging Markets Net. 3The Fund did not have any Class C shares outstanding from August 9, 2016 to March 3, 2017 (the “Gap Period”), but had Class C shares outstanding for all other periods shown. For the Gap Period, performance shown for Class C shares is derived from the historical performance of the Fund’s Class A shares during such period, adjusted to reflect the higher Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees payable by Class C shares. 4Class C Shares performance reflects conversion to Class A Shares after eight years.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $955.60   $953.30   $949.80     $1,020.06   $1,018.80   $1,015.02
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  1.47% / 1.02%   1.72% / 1.27%   2.47% / 2.02%     1.47% / 1.02%   1.72% / 1.27%   2.47% / 2.02%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $5.03   $6.25   $9.93       $5.19   $6.46   $10.26

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

20


Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in equity securities and equity-related investments of Emerging Market issuers which may be denominated in any currency, including the local currency of the issuer, focusing on issuers that the Investment Manager believes satisfy the ESG Criteria.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: February 26, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820454

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESIGX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: February 26, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820470

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESAGX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: February 26, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820462

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESCGX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     Since incpt1         

 

Institutional Class

                                     14.45%         0.86%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            14.21%         0.63%       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            8.24%         -0.82%       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            13.32%         -0.07%       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            12.32%         -0.07%       

 

MSCI EM Net2

                            10.80%         -1.04%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

            

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Class A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 5.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the MSCI Emerging Markets Net.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $936.70   $935.50   $931.90     $1,020.06   $1,018.79   $1,015.04
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  2.23% / 1.02%   2.48% / 1.27%   3.22% / 2.02%     2.23% / 1.02%   2.48% / 1.27%   3.22% / 2.02%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $4.98   $6.21   $9.82       $5.19   $6.47   $10.24

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

21


Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund was renamed Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund on August 1, 2023. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in short-term debt instruments of, and derivative instruments related to, Sovereign, Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate issuers of Emerging Market Countries denominated exclusively in Hard Currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7). The Fund normally seeks to maintain a weighted average portfolio duration of between 1 and 3 years and an Investment Grade weighted average credit rating. The Fund has no restrictions on individual security duration.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: June 15, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820421

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESDIX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: June 15, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820447

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESDAX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: June 15, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820439

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ESDCX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     Since incpt1         

 

Institutional Class

                                     6.88%         -0.75%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            6.60%         -0.96%       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            4.22%         -1.62%       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            5.68%         -1.74%       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            4.68%         -1.74%       

 

JP Morgan CEMBI BD IG 1-3 Year2

                            5.20%         -0.76%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

            

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 2.25% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified Investment Grade 1-3 Year.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Fund’s performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $1,005.30   $1,004.60   $999.70     $1,021.83   $1,020.56   $1,016.78
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  1.73% / 0.67%   2.32% / 0.92%   2.99% / 1.67%     1.73% / 0.67%   2.32% / 0.92%   2.99% / 1.67%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $3.39   $4.66   $8.43       $3.41   $4.69   $8.50

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

22


Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund was renamed Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund on August 1, 2023. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in debt instruments of Sovereigns and Quasi-Sovereigns of Emerging Market Countries and EM Supra-Nationals denominated principally in Hard Currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7). The Fund has no restrictions on individual security duration. The Fund observes a policy to normally invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus borrowings made for investment purposes) in bonds and other debt instruments of Sovereign or Quasi-Sovereign issues of Emerging Market Countries and EM Supra-Nationals.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: September 17, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820389

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: IGIEX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: September 17, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820413

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: IGAEX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: September 17, 2020

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820397

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: IGCEX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     Since incpt1         

 

Institutional Class

                                     3.41%         -5.44%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            3.31%         -5.63%       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            -0.78%         -6.87%       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            2.59%         -6.31%       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            1.61%         -6.31%       

 

JP Morgan EMBI GD*,2

                            8.36%         -5.42%       

 

JP Morgan CEMBI IG BD3

                            5.80%         -3.89%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

            

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

*Effective August 1, 2023, the JP Morgan EMBI GD replaced the JP Morgan CEMBI BD Investment Grade Index as the primary benchmark for Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund because Ashmore believes the JP Morgan EMBI GD is a more appropriate broad-based securities market index representing the universe of securities in which the Fund may invest. 1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 4% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified. 3Prior to August 1, 2023, the index for the Fund was the JP Morgan CEMBI Investment Grade Broad Diversified.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investors shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Funds performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

 

23


Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)

 

 

 

 

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $938.30   $937.70   $934.30     $1,021.70   $1,020.44   $1,016.66
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  1.37% / 0.70%   1.77% / 0.95%   2.18% / 1.70%     1.37% / 0.70%   1.77% / 0.95%   2.18% / 1.70%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $3.40   $4.62   $8.26       $3.54   $4.81   $8.62

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

24


Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

FUND SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund is an open-end U.S. mutual fund. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing principally in debt instruments of Corporate issuers, which may be denominated principally in Hard Currencies (i.e., the U.S. dollar or any currency of a nation in the G-7), focusing on issuers that the Investment Manager believes satisfy the ESG Criteria.

 

 

     

Share class information

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Launch date: February 26, 2021

 

Minimum initial investment:

 

$1,000,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820355

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ECIEX

 

RETAIL CLASS A

Launch date: February 26, 2021

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820371

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ECAEX

 

RETAIL CLASS C

Launch date: February 26, 2021

 

Minimum initial investment: $1,000

 

ISIN:

 

CUSIP: 044820363

 

BLOOMBERG:

 

TICKER: ECCEX

 

All sources are Ashmore unless otherwise indicated.

Please refer to page 11 herein for an explanation of the information presented below in the Average Annual Total Return Table and Cumulative Return Chart.

 

  

 

Average Annual Total Return For The Period Ended Oct 31, 2023

    1 Year     Since incpt1         

 

Institutional Class

                                     3.36%         -12.28%       

 

Retail Class A (load-waived)

                            2.98%         -12.51%       

 

Retail Class A (unadjusted)1

                            -1.13%         -13.84%       

 

Retail Class C (load-waived)

                            2.33%         -13.12%       

 

Retail Class C (unadjusted)1

                            1.37%         -13.12%       

 

JP Morgan CEMBI BD2

                            9.18%         -3.64%       

 

Cumulative Returns Through Oct 31, 2023 (% of NAV)

            

 

LOGO

 

 

The above cumulative returns graph assumes $1,000,000 invested at the beginning of the first full month following the inception of the Institutional Class. The minimum initial investment amount for Institutional Class Shares is $1,000,000. The minimum initial investment amount for Retail Shares Classes A and C is $1,000. All Fund returns are net of fees and expenses, except for the load-waived return information for Class A and Class C shares. Performance calculations assume that all dividend, capital gain and other distributions were reinvested. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

1Unadjusted Performance accounts for a maximum sales load of 4% for Class A shares and maximum deferred sales charge of 1% for the 1 year return for the Class C shares. 2The index for the Fund is the JP Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns may be lower or higher. The investment return and net asset value will fluctuate so that an investors shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-274-6673. Periods greater than one year are annualized. Changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase. The Funds performance will fluctuate over long and short term periods.

Please refer to page 12 herein for an explanation of the Expense Example information presented below.

 

       

Expense example

 

 

Actual performance

 

     

Hypothetical performance

 

         
    

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

     

 

    Institutional Class    

 

 

            Class A             

 

 

            Class C             

         

 

Beginning Account Value (5/1/2023)

  $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00     $1,000.00   $1,000.00   $1,000.00
         

 

Ending Account Value (10/31/2023)

  $966.90   $966.00   $962.60     $1,020.82   $1,019.54   $1,015.78
         

 

Expense Ratio (Gross / Net)

  2.17% / 0.87%   2.15% / 1.12%   3.24% / 1.87%     2.17% / 0.87%   2.15% / 1.12%   3.24% / 1.87%
         

 

Expenses Paid*

  $4.31   $5.57   $9.25       $4.43   $5.72   $9.50

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratios for the period May 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). As such, these may differ from the prospectus.

 

25


LOGO

        
  

KPMG LLP

Aon Center

Suite 5500

200 E. Randolph Street

Chicago, IL 60601-6436

     

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders of the Funds and Board of Trustees

Ashmore Funds:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund), Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund), and Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund (collectively, the Funds), including the schedule of investments, as of October 31, 2023, the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years or periods in the five-year period then ended (periods from February 26, 2020, June 15, 2020, September 17, 2020, and February 26, 2021 [commencement of operations] to October 31, 2023 for Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund), Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund), and Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund, respectively). In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of October 31, 2023, the results of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years or periods in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years or periods as described above, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with custodians and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the

 

 

 

KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and a member firm of

the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with

KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.

 


LOGO

 

    

 

financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more Ashmore Funds investment companies since 2010.

Chicago, Illinois

December 20, 2023


 

 

(THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

 

 

 

 

28


ASHMORE FUNDS

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

As of October 31, 2023

 

     Ashmore
Emerging
Markets
Total Return
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging
Markets
Local Currency
Bond Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Corporate Income
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Short Duration
Fund
 

ASSETS:

                                

Investments in securities, at value

   $ 441,497,479     $ 9,957,066     $ 71,175,863     $ 59,803,605  

Deposit held at broker

     1,238,691       20              

Cash

     8,196,974       188,329       1,105,543       89,838  

Foreign currency, at value

     908,079       19,979       841       19,312  

Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

     912,413       55,266       55,934       392  

Variation margin receivable on centrally cleared swap contracts

     11,070       962              

Due from broker

     499,659       47,538              

Receivable for securities and currencies sold

     34,914       41,794       505,345        

Receivable for fund shares sold

                 19,404       6  

Receivable from Investment Manager

     164,852       29,653       34,040       29,524  

Interest and dividends receivable

     6,732,944       177,604       942,442       646,892  

Other assets

     28,724       631       4,758       3,375  

Total Assets

     460,225,799       10,518,842       73,844,170       60,592,944  

LIABILITIES:

              

Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

     2,049,754       68,420       20,569        

Variation margin payable on centrally cleared swap contracts

     13,855       507              

Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swap contracts

           3,300              

Payable for securities and currencies purchased

     3,675,472       64,550       630,920        

Payable for fund shares redeemed

     352,797             11,702       8,082  

Distributions payable

     493,268             67,259       58,179  

Due to broker

     216,715       13,828              

Investment Manager fee payable

     393,293       6,579       51,994       31,302  

Trustees’ fees payable

     29,799       654       4,603       3,371  

Deferred foreign capital gains taxes payable

                        

Administration fees payable

     40,654       912       6,458       4,803  

Custody fees payable

     93,526       18,399       11,248       6,297  

Professional fees payable

     250,788       28,670       67,892       79,987  

Regulatory fees payable

     11,794       4,455       5,626       5,164  

Other liabilities

     3,652       2,117       5,709       2,930  

Total Liabilities

     7,625,367       212,391       883,980       200,115  

Net Assets

   $ 452,600,432     $ 10,306,451     $ 72,960,190     $ 60,392,829  

NET ASSETS:

              

Paid in capital

   $ 964,321,501     $ 11,833,253     $ 242,087,198     $ 470,367,103  

Accumulated loss

     (511,721,069     (1,526,802     (169,127,008     (409,974,274

Net Assets

   $ 452,600,432     $ 10,306,451     $ 72,960,190     $ 60,392,829  
       

Net Assets:

              

Class A

   $ 1,446,251     $ 1,197,329     $ 3,778,955     $ 8,498,825  

Class C

     815,282       1,013       1,491,725       170,626  

Institutional Class

     450,338,899       9,108,109       67,689,510       51,723,378  
       

Shares Issued and Outstanding (no par value, unlimited shares authorized):

              

Class A

     317,702       195,561       735,608       1,779,360  

Class C

     179,755       170       291,264       37,380  

Institutional Class

     97,442,250       1,413,338       12,639,150       11,023,865  
       

Net Asset Value and Redemption Price Per Share (Net Asset Per Share Outstanding):

              

Class A

   $ 4.55     $ 6.12     $ 5.14     $ 4.78  

Class C

     4.54       5.95       5.12       4.56  

Institutional Class

     4.62       6.44       5.36       4.69  
         

Cost of Investments in securities

   $ 614,120,836     $ 10,439,270     $ 115,003,114     $ 119,244,162  

Cost of foreign currency held

   $ 749,727     $ 19,979     $ 840     $ 19,372  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

29


    

 

    

 

    

 

    

    

Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Active Equity
Fund

    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Small-Cap
Equity Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Frontier Equity
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Equity Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Equity ESG Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Low Duration
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Debt Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Corporate Income
ESG Fund
 
                     
$ 22,686,348     $ 8,415,007     $ 59,437,076     $ 91,608,287     $ 9,729,617     $ 9,094,194     $ 16,113,754     $ 6,708,157  
                                             
  115,213       116,604       1,024,022       946,419       367,709       323,701       31,333       77,365  
  16,564       769       1,592,735       32,867       139       170       7,281       814  
                                155       227       266  
                                             
                                             
  110,879             789,516       940,197       86,584                    
        5,900       19,493       12,089             935       2,240       1,027  
  27,546       23,559       47,881       61,175       13,547       11,899       13,887       8,776  
  33,167       18,299       130,177       111,749       2,217       104,331       274,550       81,781  
  10,198       522       4,111       6,364       629       552       1,019       412  
  22,999,915       8,580,660       63,045,011       93,719,147       10,200,442       9,535,937       16,444,291       6,878,598  
                     
                                18              
                                             
                                             
              66                         26,895        
        990       5,343       752,014                          
                                7,394       23,664       8,403  
                                             
  20,111       9,350       83,541       82,929       8,868       5,254       9,047       4,994  
  1,478       557       4,249       5,663       646       603       1,053       442  
  35,475       28,673             174,298       6,826                    
  2,140       789       5,653       9,156       930       798       1,445       594  
  18,494       13,796       71,576       54,896       5,693       1,345       2,187       1,043  
  25,629       22,797       40,174       48,154       20,921       22,943       25,031       22,220  
  4,702       3,307       4,047       5,731       3,334       4,489       4,663       4,465  
  2,151       2,227       3,039       3,332       2,066       1,285       1,286       1,285  
  110,180       82,486       217,688       1,136,173       49,284       44,129       95,271       43,446  
$ 22,889,735     $ 8,498,174     $ 62,827,323     $ 92,582,974     $ 10,151,158     $ 9,491,808     $ 16,349,020     $ 6,835,152  
                     
$ 47,920,210     $ 13,561,005     $ 72,364,365     $ 118,973,301     $ 11,932,670     $ 11,082,541     $ 21,877,522     $ 10,954,341  
  (25,030,475     (5,062,831     (9,537,042     (26,390,327     (1,781,512     (1,590,733     (5,528,502     (4,119,189
$ 22,889,735     $ 8,498,174     $ 62,827,323     $ 92,582,974     $ 10,151,158     $ 9,491,808     $ 16,349,020     $ 6,835,152  
       
                     
$ 39,653     $ 440,753     $ 1,597,196     $ 4,469,163     $ 1,007     $ 944     $ 813     $ 680  
  1,136       13,733       204,100       69,618       983       924       798       670  
  22,848,946       8,043,688       61,026,027       88,044,193       10,149,168       9,489,940       16,347,409       6,833,802  
                     
  6,122       39,945       196,402       481,372       117       111       111       112  
  180       1,219       26,220       8,084       116       109       109       110  
  3,491,726       559,469       6,423,162       9,861,943       1,167,740       1,115,766       2,222,893       1,125,932  
                     
$ 6.48     $ 11.03     $ 8.13     $ 9.28     $ 8.64     $ 8.50     $ 7.34     $ 6.07  
  6.30       11.26       7.78       8.61       8.45       8.49       7.34       6.06  
  6.54       14.38       9.50       8.93       8.69       8.51       7.35       6.07  
               
$ 26,702,841     $ 9,181,836     $ 60,664,796     $ 99,603,421     $ 9,973,865     $ 9,439,746     $ 17,955,278     $ 9,349,712  
$ 16,736     $ 769     $ 1,593,756     $ 32,872     $ 139     $ 169     $ 7,272     $ 812  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

30


ASHMORE FUNDS

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

    Ashmore
Emerging
Markets
Total Return
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging
Markets
Local Currency
Bond Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Corporate Income
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Short Duration
Fund
 

INVESTMENT INCOME:

                               

Interest, net of foreign tax withholdings*

  $ 34,739,947     $ 686,684     $ 5,799,901     $ 5,133,226  

Dividends, net of foreign tax withholdings*

                       

Total Income

    34,739,947       686,684       5,799,901       5,133,226  

EXPENSES:

             

Investment Manager fees

    4,911,140       76,648       718,948       388,786  

Administration fees

    103,367       1,870       18,741       11,987  

Custody fees

    158,418       46,129       14,594       8,765  

Professional fees

    625,865       47,986       153,424       161,442  

Trustees’ fees

    126,419       2,597       21,285       15,304  

Offering expenses and registration fees

    53,307       46,804       50,456       46,173  

Insurance fees

    65,258       980       16,572       8,179  

Printing fees

    15,926       11,085       17,645       13,448  

Distribution and servicing fees - Class A

    5,360       3,445       10,568       18,960  

Distribution and servicing fees - Class C

    9,917       25       16,129       2,415  

Regulatory fees

    29,303       13,425       15,648       15,055  

Total Expenses

    6,104,280       250,994       1,054,010       690,514  

Less expenses reimbursed by the Investment Manager

    (1,023,234     (168,860     (276,983     (228,856

Net Expenses

    5,081,046       82,134       777,027       461,658  

Net Investment Income

    29,658,901       604,550       5,022,874       4,671,568  

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES):

             

NET REALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON:

             

Investments in securities (net of increase (decrease) in deferred foreign taxes of $-, $-, $-, $-, $51,510, $592, $11,125, $22,581, $(7), $-, $-, and $-, respectively)

    (69,785,814     (144,230     (19,614,031     (14,191,114

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts

    (2,364,837     (175,508     (201,130     12,100  

Interest rate swap contracts

    345,357       (28,570            

Foreign exchange transactions

    (1,131,513     (39,863     (46,902     472  

Net Realized Gain (Loss)

    (72,936,807     (388,171     (19,862,063     (14,178,542

NET CHANGE IN UNREALIZED APPRECIATION (DEPRECIATION) ON:

                               

Investments in securities (net of increase (decrease) in deferred foreign taxes of $-, $-, $-, $-, $(18,909), $27,235, $(83,911), $116,609, $6,691, $-, $-, and $-, respectively)

    95,969,124       512,730       24,956,855       21,058,738  

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts

    2,423,493       40,996       11,868       392  

Interest rate swap contracts

    (108,313     28,940              

Foreign exchange translations

    197,095       (1,269     802       (230

Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

    98,481,399       581,397       24,969,525       21,058,900  

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)

    25,544,592       193,226       5,107,462       6,880,358  

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

  $ 55,203,493     $ 797,776     $ 10,130,336     $ 11,551,926  

* Foreign Tax Withholdings

  $ 177,961     $ 13,429     $     $  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

31


    

 

    

 

    

 

Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Active Equity
Fund

    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Small-Cap
Equity Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Frontier Equity
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Equity Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Equity ESG Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Low Duration
Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Debt Fund
    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Corporate Income
ESG Fund
 
                                  
$ 63,676     $ 7,131     $ 136,434     $ 52,027     $ 6,237     $ 446,852     $ 975,457     $ 429,579  
  846,146       158,172       2,467,285       2,475,260       162,769                    
  909,822       165,303       2,603,719       2,527,287       169,006       446,852       975,457       429,579  
             
  454,251       118,156       1,036,430       1,163,908       113,763       61,362       118,818       60,438  
  9,369       1,832       14,160       22,624       2,220       1,906       3,513       1,451  
  85,448       34,828       142,294       159,403       14,198       3,532       4,992       2,389  
  79,999       43,423       98,236       125,338       35,528       38,373       45,305       36,357  
  10,244       2,369       17,816       28,238       2,849       2,464       4,491       1,847  
  56,153       47,179       46,385       53,168       45,454       20,294       20,669       19,342  
  7,707       1,102       8,973       14,050       1,313       1,169       2,174       922  
  11,024       11,126       28,498       14,730       11,869       12,043       12,043       10,906  
  545       1,169       6,077       11,477       4       4       4        
  12       272       2,110       824       11       10       7       7  
  13,265       10,273       12,450       16,815       10,331       13,187       13,504       13,222  
  728,017       271,729       1,413,429       1,610,575       237,540       154,344       225,520       146,881  
  (266,050     (150,305     (355,358     (412,520     (121,592     (91,077     (103,221     (85,004
  461,967       121,424       1,058,071       1,198,055       115,948       63,267       122,299       61,877  
  447,855       43,879       1,545,648       1,329,232       53,058       383,585       853,158       367,702  
             
  3,141,415       (904,886     (3,828,650     (11,254,795     (1,143,560     (354,558     (1,774,981     (644,789
  (954           664                   (31,340     (98,220     (6,166
                                             
  (131,308     27,181       (70,289     (50,392     (8,164     4,311       (421     (18,634
  3,009,153       (877,705     (3,898,275     (11,305,187     (1,151,724     (381,587     (1,873,622     (669,589
             
  12,153,130       1,538,240       2,281,817       22,982,182       2,388,829       604,315       1,594,361       531,399  
                                1,651       4,876       1,308  
                                             
  11,532       (28,675     (30,685     42       11       164       217       50  
  12,164,662       1,509,565       2,251,132       22,982,224       2,388,840       606,130       1,599,454       532,757  
  15,173,815       631,860       (1,647,143     11,677,037       1,237,116       224,543       (274,168     (136,832
$ 15,621,670     $ 675,739     $ (101,495 )     $ 13,006,269     $ 1,290,174     $ 608,128     $ 578,990     $ 230,870  
$ 113,733     $ 14,373     $ 104,393     $ 223,718     $ 21,299     $ 271     $ 355     $ 224  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

32


ASHMORE FUNDS

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

For the Fiscal Years Ended October 31, 2023

 

    

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Total Return

Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Local Currency

Bond Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Corporate Income Fund

 
     2023     2022     2023     2022     2023     2022  

OPERATIONS:

               

Net investment income (loss)

  $ 29,658,901     $ 45,555,709     $ 604,550     $ 341,843     $ 5,022,874     $ 12,949,114  

Net realized gain (loss)

    (72,936,807     (209,122,942     (388,171     (1,102,008     (19,862,063     (36,003,457

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    98,481,399       (110,036,273     581,397       (511,998     24,969,525       (39,359,413

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

    55,203,493       (273,603,506     797,776       (1,272,163     10,130,336       (62,413,756
     

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

               

Class A

    (123,510     (37,990     (35,119           (331,612     (591,756

Class C

    (50,117     (13,646     (19           (114,377     (213,937

Institutional Class

    (29,018,557     (8,198,044     (257,574           (6,381,041     (12,611,307
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions to Shareholders

    (29,192,184     (8,249,680     (292,712           (6,827,030     (13,417,000

TAX RETURN OF CAPITAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

               

Class A

    (1,789     (156,233           (20,107            

Class C

    (899     (66,934           (298            

Institutional Class

    (605,079     (34,684,669           (76,188            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Tax Return of Capital Distributions to Shareholders

    (607,767     (34,907,836           (96,593            

FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

               

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from Class A share transactions

    (523,848     (2,480,460     (172,954     (51,180     (1,152,404     (2,985,423

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from Class C share transactions

    (336,451     (582,173     (1,610     (21,775     (361,460     (2,614,851

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from Institutional Class share transactions

    (63,807,005     (413,280,851     4,595,131       (1,104,070     (21,700,083     (119,801,222
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Fund Share Transactions

    (64,667,304     (416,343,484     4,420,567       (1,177,025     (23,213,947     (125,401,496

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

    (39,263,762     (733,104,506     4,925,631       (2,545,781     (19,910,641     (201,232,252

NET ASSETS:

               

Net Assets at the Beginning of year

    491,864,194       1,224,968,700       5,380,820       7,926,601       92,870,831       294,103,083  

Net Assets at the End of year

  $ 452,600,432     $ 491,864,194     $ 10,306,451     $ 5,380,820     $ 72,960,190     $ 92,870,831  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

33


    

 

    

 

    

 

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Short Duration Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Active Equity Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Small-Cap

Equity Fund

 
           
2023     2022     2023     2022     2023     2022  
             
$     4,671,568     $ 5,562,392     $ 447,855     $ 983,247     $ 43,879     $ 50,751  
  (14,178,542     (61,800,609     3,009,153       (21,706,306     (877,705     (415,838
             
  21,058,900       22,922,301       12,164,662       (16,867,095     1,509,565       (3,455,025
             
             
  11,551,926       (33,315,916     15,621,670       (37,590,154     675,739       (3,820,112
             
             
  (659,086     (336,688     (1,508     (396,907            
  (21,214     (36,298     (14     (433            
  (4,965,284     (7,232,408     (526,876     (17,159,925            

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (5,645,584     (7,605,394     (528,398     (17,557,265            
             
             
             
                    (1,429           (4,734
                    (1           (704
                    (177,587           (88,237

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
             
                    (179,017           (93,675
             
             
             
             
  5,102,313       (1,945,708     (876,851     10,980       (2,456     213,811  
             
             
  (140,916     (696,358     10       383       (32,766     (69,661
             
             
             
  (5,814,038     (34,104,155     (67,395,911     33,353,791       1,186,826       (1,036,778

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
             
             
  (852,641     (36,746,221     (68,272,752     33,365,154       1,151,604       (892,628
             
  5,053,701       (77,667,531     (53,179,480     (21,961,282     1,827,343       (4,806,415
             
             
  55,339,128       133,006,659       76,069,215       98,030,497       6,670,831       11,477,246  
$   60,392,829     $   55,339,128     $   22,889,735     $   76,069,215     $   8,498,174     $   6,670,831  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

34


ASHMORE FUNDS

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

For the Fiscal Years Ended October 31, 2023

 

    

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Frontier Equity Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Equity Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Equity ESG Fund

 
             
      2023     2022     2023     2022     2023     2022  

OPERATIONS:

                

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,545,648     $ 811,561     $ 1,329,232     $ 1,546,877     $ 53,058     $ 24,001  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (3,898,275     3,198,559       (11,305,187     (5,783,512     (1,151,724     (297,442

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     2,251,132       (17,036,443     22,982,224       (53,872,291     2,388,840       (5,695,888

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

     (101,495     (13,026,323     13,006,269       (58,108,926     1,290,174       (5,969,329
     

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

                

Class A

     (37,283     (52,312     (53,244     (638,531     (6     (204

Class C

     (3,513     (3,008     (414     (9,143     (2     (204

Institutional Class

     (1,244,000     (1,320,948     (1,526,332     (20,900,163     (81,878     (2,040,719
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions to Shareholders

     (1,284,796     (1,376,268     (1,579,990     (21,547,837     (81,886     (2,041,127

Class A

                       (3,640           (1

Class C

                       (98            

Institutional Class

                       (247,762           (25,235
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Tax Return of Capital Distributions to Shareholders

                       (251,500           (25,236

FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from Class A share transactions

     (1,402,870     1,042,220       999,830       1,135,776       4       186  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from Class C share transactions

     (83,940     147,108       (50,648     67,535       1       186  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from Institutional Class share transactions

     (6,930,954     5,534,158       (13,899,497     52,105,586       57,295       1,877,075  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Fund Share Transactions

     (8,417,764     6,723,486       (12,950,315     53,308,897       57,300       1,877,447  

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

     (9,804,055     (7,679,105     (1,524,036     (26,599,366     1,265,588       (6,158,245

NET ASSETS:

                

Net Assets at the Beginning of year

     72,631,378       80,310,483       94,107,010       120,706,376       8,885,570       15,043,815  

Net Assets at the End of year

   $ 62,827,323     $ 72,631,378     $ 92,582,974     $ 94,107,010     $ 10,151,158     $ 8,885,570  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

35


    

 

    

 

    

 

Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Low Duration

Fund

   

Ashmore

Emerging Markets

Debt Fund

    Ashmore
Emerging Markets
Corporate Income
ESG Fund
 
2023     2022     2023     2022     2023     2022  
                  
$     383,585     $     321,561     $     853,158     $     671,024     $     367,702     $     391,264  
  (381,587     (501,007     (1,873,622     (1,536,318     (669,589     (615,618
 
    
606,130

 
    (1,063,847     1,599,454       (3,433,117     532,757       (2,349,309
 

    
    
608,128


 
    (1,243,293     578,990       (4,298,411     230,870       (2,573,663
   
 

    

    

 

 

         
  (39     (32     (45     (32     (44     (41
  (31     (23     (39     (25     (39     (34
  (399,404     (324,438     (923,023     (675,972     (454,900     (415,833

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (399,474     (324,493     (923,107     (676,029     (454,983     (415,908
  (1           (4                  
  (1           (3                  
  (16,038           (71,993                  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
         
  (16,040           (72,000                  
                       
 

    
    
29


 
    27       35       28       32       34  
 

    
    
25


 
    19       31       21       29       29  
 

    
    
300,749


 
    278,378       720,925       574,521       337,089       353,954  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   
 

    
    
300,803


 
    278,424       720,991       574,570       337,150       354,017  
  493,417       (1,289,362     304,874       (4,399,870     113,037       (2,635,554
                  
  8,998,391       10,287,753       16,044,146       20,444,016       6,722,115       9,357,669  
$   9,491,808     $   8,998,391     $   16,349,020     $   16,044,146     $   6,835,152     $   6,722,115  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

36


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

 

           Class A              
    

    Year Ended    

October 31,
2023

    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
    Year Ended
October 31,
2021
    Year Ended
October 31,
2020
   

Year Ended  

October 31,  

2019

 
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.32               $ 6.60               $ 6.80               $ 7.54               $ 7.31  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.27 1       0.32 1       0.33 1       0.34       0.40  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.23       (2.30     (0.20     (0.74     0.24  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.50       (1.98     0.13       (0.40     0.64  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.26     (0.05     (0.31     (0.12     (0.33

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

     (0.01     (0.25     (0.02     (0.22     (0.08
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.27     (0.30     (0.33     (0.34     (0.41
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 4.55               $ 4.32               $ 6.60               $ 6.80               $ 7.54  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     11.65     (30.79 )%      1.68     (5.31 )%      8.68

Portfolio turnover rate3

     56     32     54     67     49

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 1,446               $ 1,920               $ 5,917               $ 10,377               $ 11,108  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.48 %4      1.42     1.37 %4      1.42 %4       1.36

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.28 %4      1.27     1.28 %4      1.32 %4       1.27

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     5.61 %4      5.50     4.53 %4      4.72 %4       5.16

Net investment income after reimbursements

     5.81 %4      5.65     4.62 %4      4.82 %4       5.25

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

37


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

 

           Class C              
    

    Year Ended    

October 31,
2023

    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
    Year Ended
October 31,
2021
    Year Ended
October 31,
2020
   

Year Ended  

October 31,  

2019

 
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.30               $ 6.58               $ 6.78               $ 7.53               $ 7.29  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.24 1       0.27 1       0.27 1       0.30       0.34  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.24       (2.29     (0.19     (0.76     0.25  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.48       (2.02     0.08       (0.46     0.59  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.23     (0.04     (0.26     (0.11     (0.28

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

     (0.01     (0.22     (0.02     (0.18     (0.07
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.24     (0.26     (0.28     (0.29     (0.35
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 4.54               $ 4.30               $ 6.58               $ 6.78               $ 7.53  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     11.14     (31.39 )%      0.93     (6.09 )%      8.02

Portfolio turnover rate3

     56     32     54     67     49

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 815               $ 1,080               $ 2,386               $ 3,905               $ 5,506  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.24 %5      2.17     2.12 %5      2.17 %5      2.11

Expenses after reimbursements

     2.03 %5      2.02     2.03 %5      2.06 %5      2.02

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     4.85 %5      4.74     3.76 %5      4.01 %5      4.41

Net investment income after reimbursements

     5.06 %5      4.89     3.85 %5      4.12 %5      4.50

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

38


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
    Year Ended
October 31,
2021
    Year Ended
October 31,
2020
    Year Ended
October 31,
2019
 
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.38               $ 6.70               $ 6.90               $ 7.65               $ 7.41  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.29 1       0.33 1       0.35 1       0.36       0.44  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.24       (2.34     (0.20     (0.75     0.24  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.53       (2.01     0.15       (0.39     0.68  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.28     (0.05     (0.33     (0.13     (0.35

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

     (0.01     (0.26     (0.02     (0.23     (0.09
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.29     (0.31     (0.35     (0.36     (0.44
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 4.62               $ 4.38               $ 6.70               $ 6.90               $ 7.65  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     12.06     (30.74 )%      1.94     (5.09 )%      9.04

Portfolio turnover rate3

     56     32     54     67     49

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 450,339               $ 488,864               $ 1,216,666               $ 1,229,181               $ 1,528,196  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.24 %6       1.17     1.12 %6       1.17 %6       1.11

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.03 %6       1.02     1.03 %6       1.07 %6       1.02

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     5.84 %6       5.79     4.78 %6       4.99 %6       5.40

Net investment income after reimbursements

     6.05 %6       5.94     4.87 %6       5.09 %6       5.49

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

4 

Ratios include legal expenses of $229, $3,181 and $5,146 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.01%, 0.01% and 0.05% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.01%, 0.01% and 0.05% excluding these expenses.

5 

Ratios include legal expenses of $111, $1,113 and $1,990 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.01%, 0.01% and 0.04% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.01%, 0.01% and 0.04% excluding these expenses.

6 

Ratios include legal expenses of $59,051, $433,533 and $640,665 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.01%, 0.01% and 0.05% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.01%, 0.01% and 0.05% excluding these expenses.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

39


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

 

           Class A              
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 5.62               $ 6.92               $ 6.86               $ 7.35               $ 6.53  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.38 1       0.32 1       0.28 1       0.35 1       0.59  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.30       (1.53     (0.22     (0.75     0.27  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.68       (1.21     0.06       (0.40     0.86  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.18                        

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

           (0.09           (0.09     (0.04
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.18     (0.09           (0.09     (0.04
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 6.12               $ 5.62               $ 6.92               $ 6.86               $ 7.35  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     12.11     (17.75 )%      0.87     (5.51 )%      13.24

Portfolio turnover rate3

     79     53     34     47     56

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 1,197               $ 1,248               $ 1,592               $ 1,755               $ 1,933  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.89     3.10     2.97     1.75     1.55

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.07     1.22     1.22     1.22     1.22

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     4.23     3.16     2.11     4.45     5.08

Net investment income after reimbursements

     6.05     5.04     3.86     4.98     5.41

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

40


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

 

     Class C  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 5.44               $ 6.75               $ 6.74               $ 7.27               $ 6.47  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.32 1       0.30 1       0.22 1       0.29 1       0.34  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.30       (1.53     (0.21     (0.74     0.47  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.62       (1.23     0.01       (0.45     0.81  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.11                        

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

           (0.08           (0.08     (0.01
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.11     (0.08           (0.08     (0.01
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 5.95               $ 5.44               $ 6.75               $ 6.74               $ 7.27  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     11.41     (18.30 )%      0.15     (6.25 )%      12.54

Portfolio turnover rate3

     79     53     34     47     56

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 2               $ 25             $ 30               $ 55  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.59     3.74     3.75     2.50     2.29

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.82     1.97     1.97     1.97     1.97

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     3.52     2.85     1.35     3.77     4.33

Net investment income after reimbursements

     5.29     4.62     3.13     4.30     4.65

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

41


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 5.90               $ 7.24               $ 7.16               $ 7.66               $ 6.79  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.43 1       0.35 1       0.31 1       0.38 1       0.65  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.30       (1.60     (0.23     (0.78     0.27  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.73       (1.25     0.08       (0.40     0.92  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.19                        

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

           (0.09           (0.10     (0.05
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.19     (0.09           (0.10     (0.05
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 6.44               $ 5.90               $ 7.24               $ 7.16               $ 7.66  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     12.33     (17.49 )%      1.12     (5.38 )%      13.59

Portfolio turnover rate3

     79     53     34     47     56

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 9,108               $ 4,131               $ 6,310               $ 28,257               $ 42,545  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.57     2.83     2.61     1.50     1.28

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.82     0.97     0.97     0.97     0.97

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     4.60     3.43     2.46     4.75     5.31

Net investment income after reimbursements

     6.35     5.29     4.10     5.28     5.62

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

42


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

 

           Class A              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.96               $ 7.53               $ 7.53               $ 7.92               $ 7.87  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.27       0.40       0.37       0.44       0.52  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.31       (2.54           (0.39     0.03  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.58       (2.14     0.37       0.05       0.55  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.40     (0.42     (0.37     (0.44     (0.50

From net realized gain

           (0.01                 (— )1  

Tax return of capital

                       (— )1        
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.40     (0.43     (0.37     (0.44     (0.50
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 5.14               $ 4.96               $ 7.53               $ 7.53               $ 7.92  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     11.75     (29.30 )%      4.85     0.85     7.37

Portfolio turnover rate3

     56     55     73     117     96

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 3,779               $ 4,742               $ 11,153               $ 11,198               $ 13,383  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.47 %4      1.44 %4       1.55 %4       1.58 %4       1.51

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.14 %4      1.24 %4       1.43 %4       1.47 %4       1.42

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     5.40 %4      6.62 %4       4.61 %4       5.76 %4       6.39

Net investment income after reimbursements

     5.73 %4      6.82 %4       4.73 %4       5.87 %4       6.48

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

43


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

 

           Class C              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.95               $ 7.52               $ 7.51               $ 7.91               $ 7.86  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.24       0.35       0.31       0.39       0.45  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.29       (2.53     0.02       (0.40     0.04  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.53       (2.18     0.33       (0.01     0.49  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.36     (0.38     (0.32     (0.39     (0.44

From net realized gain

           (0.01                 (— )1  

Tax return of capital

                       (— )1        
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.36     (0.39     (0.32     (0.39     (0.44
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 5.12               $ 4.95               $ 7.52               $ 7.51               $ 7.91  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     10.75     (29.86 )%      4.25     (0.01 )%      6.58

Portfolio turnover rate3

     56     55     73     117     96

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 1,492               $ 1,782               $ 5,762               $ 7,466               $ 10,745  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.22 %5       2.20 %5       2.30 %5       2.33 %5       2.26

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.89 %5       2.01 %5       2.18 %5       2.22 %5       2.17

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     4.65 %5       5.89 %5       3.88 %5       5.01 %5       5.65

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.98 %5       6.08 %5       4.00 %5       5.12 %5       5.74

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

44

 


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 5.17               $ 7.85               $ 7.84               $ 8.25               $ 8.20  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.31       0.45       0.41       0.48       0.55  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.31       (2.66     0.01       (0.41     0.04  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.62       (2.21     0.42       0.07       0.59  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.43     (0.46     (0.41     (0.48     (0.54

From net realized gain

           (0.01                 (— )1  

Tax return of capital

                       (— )1        
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.43     (0.47     (0.41     (0.48     (0.54
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 5.36               $ 5.17               $ 7.85               $ 7.84               $ 8.25  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     12.06     (29.15 )%      5.24     1.04     7.61

Portfolio turnover rate3

     56     55     73     117     96

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 67,689               $ 86,347               $ 277,188               $ 261,307               $ 443,880  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.22 %6       1.20 %6       1.30 %6       1.32 %6       1.26

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.89 %6       1.01 %6       1.18 %6       1.21 %6       1.17

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     5.65 %6       6.90 %6       4.86 %6       6.00 %6       6.66

Net investment income after reimbursements

     5.98 %6       7.09 %6       4.98 %6       6.11 %6       6.75

 

1 

Amount is less than $0.005 per share.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

4 

Ratios include legal expenses of $770, $63, $1,438 and $6,538 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.02%, 0.12%, 0.01% and 0.05% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.02%, 0.07%, 0.01% and 0.05% excluding these expenses.

5 

Ratios include legal expenses of $298, $79, $756 and $4,394 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.02%, 0.14%, 0.01% and 0.05% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.02%, 0.07%, 0.01% and 0.05% excluding these expenses.

6 

Ratios include legal expenses of $13,964, $3,742, $34,379 and $153,663 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.02%, 0.14%, 0.01% and 0.04% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.02%, 0.07%, 0.01% and 0.04% excluding these expenses.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

45


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

 

           Class A              
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.28               $ 6.80               $ 7.52               $ 9.00               $ 9.78  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.34 1       0.32       0.44       0.46       0.68  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.57       (2.39     (0.69     (1.46     (0.75
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.91       (2.07     (0.25     (1.00     (0.07

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.41     (0.34     (0.47     (0.48     (0.68

From net realized gain

           (0.11                 (0.03

Tax return of capital

                              
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.41     (0.45     (0.47     (0.48     (0.71
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 4.78               $ 4.28               $ 6.80               $ 7.52               $ 9.00  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     22.36     (31.54 )%      (4.07 )%      (11.25 )%      (1.22 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     49     41     32     80     53

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 8,499               $ 2,975               $ 6,834               $ 19,865               $ 110,771  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.37 %4       1.14 %4       1.10 %4       1.13 %4       1.00

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.99 %4       0.89 %4       1.00 %4       0.99 %4       0.92

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     7.19 %4       6.06 %4       6.17 %4       7.07 %4       6.74

Net investment income after reimbursements

     7.57 %4       6.31 %4       6.27 %4       7.21 %4       6.82

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

46


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

 

           Class C              
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.09               $ 6.53               $ 7.22               $ 8.66               $ 9.41  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.30 1       0.29       0.40       0.42       0.58  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.54       (2.33     (0.69     (1.45     (0.72
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.84       (2.04     (0.29     (1.03     (0.14

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.37     (0.29     (0.40     (0.41     (0.58

From net realized gain

           (0.11                 (0.03

Tax return of capital

                              
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.37     (0.40     (0.40     (0.41     (0.61
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 4.56               $ 4.09               $ 6.53               $ 7.22               $ 8.66  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     21.32     (32.29 )%      (4.56 )%      (12.05 )%      (1.94 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     49     41     32     80     53

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 171               $ 291               $ 1,219               $ 1,572               $ 2,342  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.11 %5      1.91 %5       1.84 %5      1.96 %5       1.75

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.74 %5      1.66 %5       1.76 %5      1.83 %5       1.67

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     6.57 %5      5.09 %5       5.36 %5      5.20 %5       5.96

Net investment income after reimbursements

     6.94 %5      5.34 %5       5.44 %5      5.33 %5       6.04

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

47


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 4.20               $ 6.69               $ 7.40               $ 8.83               $ 9.60  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.34 1      0.37       0.50       0.49       0.69  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.57       (2.40     (0.73     (1.44     (0.74
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.91       (2.03     (0.23     (0.95     (0.05

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.42     (0.35     (0.48     (0.48     (0.69

From net realized gain

           (0.11                 (0.03

Tax return of capital

                              
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.42     (0.46     (0.48     (0.48     (0.72
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 4.69               $ 4.20               $ 6.69               $ 7.40               $ 8.83  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     22.63     (31.54 )%      (3.75 )%      (10.94 )%      (1.01 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     49     41     32     80     53

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 51,723               $ 52,073               $ 124,954               $ 441,467               $ 1,195,492  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.12 %6      0.90 %6      0.84 %6      0.91 %6      0.75

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.74 %6      0.65 %6      0.75 %6      0.79 %6      0.67

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     7.47 %6      6.22 %6      6.38 %6      6.98 %6      7.04

Net investment income after reimbursements

     7.85 %6      6.47 %6      6.47 %6      7.10 %6      7.12

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

4 

Ratios include legal expenses of $5,360, $(1,101), $10,827 and $37,676 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.07%, higher by 0.03% and lower by 0.08% and 0.07% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.07%, lower by 0.03% and higher by 0.08% and 0.07% excluding these expenses.

5 

Ratios include legal expenses of $141, $(46), $1,388 and $2,841 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.07%, higher by 0.01% and lower by 0.09% and 0.16% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.07%, lower by 0.01% and higher by 0.09% and 0.16% excluding these expenses.

6 

Ratios include legal expenses of $34,017, $(12,847), $182,441 and $835,457 that are outside of the expense cap under the expense limitation agreement for the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Expense ratios would have been lower by 0.07%, higher by 0.02% and lower by 0.08% and 0.12% and Net investment income ratios would have been higher by 0.07%, lower by 0.02% and higher by 0.08% and 0.12% excluding these expenses.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

48


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

 

           Class A              
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 6.11               $ 12.55               $ 11.08               $ 10.46               $ 10.53  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.01 1      0.08 1      0.15       0.11 1      0.13  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.47       (3.26     1.44       0.56       0.85  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.48       (3.18     1.59       0.67       0.98  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.11     (0.18     (0.12     (0.05     (0.09

From net realized gain

           (3.07                 (0.94

Tax return of capital

           (0.01                 (0.02
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.11     (3.26     (0.12     (0.05     (1.05
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 6.48               $ 6.11               $ 12.55               $ 11.08               $ 10.46  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     7.68     (33.53 )%      14.23     6.49     10.73

Portfolio turnover rate3

     189     264     206     228     153

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 40               $ 804               $ 1,611               $ 1,616               $ 209  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.69     1.52     1.49     1.55     1.96

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.27     1.27     1.27     1.27     1.27

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     (0.25 )%      0.68     0.91     0.73     0.55

Net investment income after reimbursements

     0.17     0.93     1.13     1.01     1.24

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

49


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

 

           Class C              
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 5.96               $ 12.33               $ 10.90               $ 10.32               $ 10.43  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.01 1      0.01 1      0.05       1,4      0.07  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.41       (3.18     1.42       0.58       0.83  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.42       (3.17     1.47       0.58       0.90  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.08     (0.13     (0.04     (— )4      (0.05

From net realized gain

           (3.07                 (0.94

Tax return of capital

           (— )4                  (0.02
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.08     (3.20     (0.04           (1.01
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 6.30               $ 5.96               $ 12.33               $ 10.90               $ 10.32  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     6.89     (34.05 )%      13.41     5.76     9.88

Portfolio turnover rate3

     189     264     206     228     153

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 2           $ 2               $ 12  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.79     2.30     2.25     2.31     2.71

Expenses after reimbursements

     2.02     2.02     2.02     2.02     2.02

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     (0.65 )%      (0.10 )%      0.14     (0.30 )%      (0.17 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.12     0.18     0.37     (0.01 )%      0.52

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

50


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 6.16               $ 12.63               $ 11.15               $ 10.51               $ 10.56  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.07 1      0.09 1      0.18       0.10 1      0.16  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.43       (3.28     1.45       0.60       0.86  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.50       (3.19     1.63       0.70       1.02  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.12     (0.20     (0.15     (0.06     (0.10

From net realized gain

           (3.07                 (0.94

Tax return of capital

           (0.01                 (0.03
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.12     (3.28     (0.15     (0.06     (1.07
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 6.54               $ 6.16               $ 12.63               $ 11.15               $ 10.51  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     7.95     (33.40 )%      14.50     6.79     11.05

Portfolio turnover rate3

     189     264     206     228     153

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 22,849               $ 75,264               $ 96,417               $ 80,474               $ 20,502  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.61     1.27     1.24     1.29     1.72

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.02     1.02     1.02     1.02     1.02

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     0.41     0.87     1.15     0.67     0.83

Net investment income after reimbursements

     1.00     1.12     1.37     0.94     1.53

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities. Portfolio turnover is not annualized for periods less than one year.

4 

Amount is less than $0.005 per share.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

51


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

           Class A              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 10.07               $ 15.32               $ 10.99               $ 8.84               $ 8.02  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.03 1      0.06 1      (0.18     (0.20     (0.01

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.93       (5.15     4.51       2.35       0.83  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.96       (5.09     4.33       2.15       0.82  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

                             (— )2 

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

           (0.16                 (— )2 
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

           (0.16                  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 11.03               $ 10.07               $ 15.32               $ 10.99               $ 8.84  
  

 

 

 

Total return3

     9.53     (33.37 )%      39.40     24.32     10.27

Portfolio turnover rate4

     79     50     77     62     60

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 441               $ 393               $ 321               $ 388               $ 1,356  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.29     3.08     2.75     2.78     2.30

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.59     1.77     1.77     1.77     1.77

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment loss before reimbursements

     (1.41 )%      (0.78 )%      (1.48 )%      (1.74 )%      (0.62 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.29     0.53     (0.50 )%      (0.73 )%      (0.09 )% 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

52


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

     Class C  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
         October 31,         October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 10.36               $ 15.79               $ 11.40               $ 9.22               $ 8.42  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.09 )1      (0.06 )1      (0.32     (0.34     (0.38

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.99       (5.28     4.71       2.52       1.18  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.90       (5.34     4.39       2.18       0.80  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

                              

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

           (0.09                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

           (0.09                  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 11.26               $ 10.36               $ 15.79               $ 11.40               $ 9.22  
  

 

 

 

Total return3

     8.69     (33.91 )%      38.51     23.64     9.50

Portfolio turnover rate4

     79     50     77     62     60

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 14               $ 41               $ 162               $ 135               $ 144  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.96     3.72     3.47     3.91     3.05

Expenses after reimbursements

     2.34     2.52     2.52     2.52     2.52

Net investment loss to average net assets:

          

Net investment loss before reimbursements

     (2.35 )%      (1.67 )%      (2.09 )%      (2.70 )%      (1.48 )% 

Net investment loss after reimbursements

     (0.73 )%      (0.47 )%      (1.14 )%      (1.31 )%      (0.95 )% 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

53


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 13.09               $ 19.82               $ 14.19     $ 11.39     $ 10.32  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.08 1      0.09 1      (0.02     (0.10     0.02  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     1.21       (6.65     5.65       2.90       1.06  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     1.29       (6.56     5.63       2.80       1.08  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

                             (0.01

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

           (0.17                 (— )2 
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

           (0.17                 (0.01
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

   $ 14.38     $ 13.09     $ 19.82     $ 14.19     $ 11.39  
  

 

 

 

Total return3

     9.85     (33.21 )%      39.68     24.58     10.52

Portfolio turnover rate4

     79     50     77     62     60

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

   $ 8,043     $ 6,237     $ 10,994     $ 7,419     $ 26,296  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.03     2.77     2.45     2.56     2.05

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.34     1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment loss before reimbursements

     (1.18 )%      (0.66 )%      (1.02 )%      (1.51 )%      (0.38 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.51     0.59     (0.09 )%      (0.47 )%      0.15

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

2 

Amount is less than $0.005 per share.

3 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

4 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

54


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

 

           Class A              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 8.36               $ 10.13               $ 7.07               $ 8.02               $ 7.66  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.09       0.08 1      0.02 1      (0.01 )1      0.14  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.14     (1.67     3.10       (0.91     0.37  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     (0.05     (1.59     3.12       (0.92     0.51  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.18     (0.18     (0.06     (0.03     (0.15

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

                              
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.18     (0.18     (0.06     (0.03     (0.15
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 8.13               $ 8.36               $ 10.13               $ 7.07               $ 8.02  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     (0.72 )%      (15.92 )%      44.20     (11.47 )%      6.58

Portfolio turnover rate3

     94     95     87     108     93

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 1,597               $ 3,018               $ 2,561               $ 656               $ 6,985  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.27     2.24     2.11     2.18     2.12

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.77     1.77     1.77     1.77     1.77

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     1.57     0.49     (0.09 )%      (0.59 )%      1.61

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     2.07     0.96     0.25     (0.18 )%      1.96

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

55


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

 

           Class C              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 8.03               $ 9.75               $ 6.82               $ 7.80               $ 7.47  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.02     0.02 1      (0.03 )1      0.01 1      0.02  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.10     (1.62     2.97       (0.96     0.42  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     (0.12     (1.60     2.94       (0.95     0.44  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.13     (0.12     (0.01     (0.03     (0.11

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

                              
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.13     (0.12     (0.01     (0.03     (0.11
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 7.78               $ 8.03               $ 9.75               $ 6.82               $ 7.80  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     (1.51 )%      (16.58 )%      43.13     (12.13 )%      5.87

Portfolio turnover rate3

     94     95     87     108     93

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 204               $ 293               $ 209               $ 286               $ 305  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.04     3.00     2.89     3.01     2.88

Expenses after reimbursements

     2.52     2.52     2.52     2.52     2.52

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     0.77     (0.21 )%      (0.77 )%      (0.41 )%      0.48

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     1.29     0.27     (0.40 )%      0.08     0.84

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

56


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 9.73               $ 11.77               $ 8.20               $ 9.32               $ 8.86  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.24       0.11 1      0.06 1      0.09 1      0.16  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.27     (1.95     3.58       (1.13     0.46  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     (0.03     (1.84     3.64       (1.04     0.62  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.20     (0.20     (0.07     (0.08     (0.16

From net realized gain

                              

Tax return of capital

                              
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.20     (0.20     (0.07     (0.08     (0.16
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 9.50               $ 9.73               $ 11.77               $ 8.20               $ 9.32  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     (0.42 )%      (15.78 )%      44.50     (11.17 )%      6.97

Portfolio turnover rate3

     94     95     87     108     93

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 61,026               $ 69,320               $ 77,540               $ 53,053               $ 81,047  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.03     1.98     1.88     2.00     1.88

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52

Net investment income to average net assets:

          

Net investment income before reimbursements

     1.73     0.64     0.23     0.58     1.39

Net investment income after reimbursements

     2.24     1.10     0.59     1.06     1.75

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

57


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

           Class A              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 8.29               $ 16.77               $ 13.08               $ 11.18               $ 9.38  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.10 1      0.13       (0.06 )1      0.08       0.05  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     1.01       (5.67     4.07       1.84       1.97  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     1.11       (5.54     4.01       1.92       2.02  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.12     (0.09     (0.10     (0.02     (0.22

From net realized gain

           (2.83     (0.22            

Tax return of capital

           (0.02                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.12     (2.94     (0.32     (0.02     (0.22
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 9.28               $ 8.29               $ 16.77               $ 13.08               $ 11.18  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     13.26     (39.01 )%      30.92     17.21     21.66

Portfolio turnover rate3

     79     85     77     76     76

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 4,469               $ 3,081               $ 3,872               $ 1,394               $ 641  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.69     1.65     1.56     1.81     1.91

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.32     1.42     1.42     1.42     1.42

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     0.59     0.75     (0.48 )%      (0.42 )%      (0.01 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.96     0.98     (0.34 )%      (0.03 )%      0.48

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

58


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

           Class C              
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 7.70               $ 15.80               $ 12.39               $ 10.64               $ 8.96  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.03 1      0.02       (0.16 )1      (0.10     (0.04

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.93       (5.25     3.86       1.85       1.91  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.96       (5.23     3.70       1.75       1.87  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.05     (0.03     (0.07           (0.19

From net realized gain

           (2.83     (0.22            

Tax return of capital

           (0.01                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.05     (2.87     (0.29           (0.19
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 8.61               $ 7.70               $ 15.80               $ 12.39               $ 10.64  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     12.45     (39.46 )%      30.13     16.45     20.89

Portfolio turnover rate3

     79     85     77     76     76

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 70               $ 105               $ 107               $ 2               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.45     2.42     2.29     2.49     2.66

Expenses after reimbursements

     2.07     2.17     2.17     2.17     2.17

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     (0.09 )%      0.12     (1.11 )%      (1.22 )%      (0.95 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.29     0.37     (0.99 )%      (0.90 )%      (0.46 )% 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

59


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of year

             $ 7.97               $ 16.23               $ 12.65               $ 10.81               $ 9.06  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.12 1      0.17       (0.02 )1      0.11       0.06  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.98       (5.47     3.92       1.77       1.93  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     1.10       (5.30     3.90       1.88       1.99  

Less distributions:

          

From net investment income

     (0.14     (0.11     (0.10     (0.04     (0.24

From net realized gain

           (2.83     (0.22            

Tax return of capital

           (0.02                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.14     (2.96     (0.32     (0.04     (0.24
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of year

             $ 8.93               $ 7.97               $ 16.23               $ 12.65               $ 10.81  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     13.65     (38.85 )%      31.24     17.41     22.05

Portfolio turnover rate3

     79     85     77     76     76

Net assets, end of year (in thousands)

             $ 88,044               $ 90,921               $ 116,727               $ 82,385               $ 35,011  

Ratios to average net assets:

          

Total expenses to average net assets:

          

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.44     1.41     1.32     1.56     1.66

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.07     1.17     1.17     1.17     1.17

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

          

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     0.84     1.10     (0.26 )%      (0.22 )%      0.09

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     1.21     1.34     (0.11 )%      0.17     0.58

 

1 

Per share amounts are based on average number of shares outstanding during the period.

 

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the year, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the year, excluding the impact of sales charges.

 

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

60


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

 

     Class A  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 7.61               $ 14.91               $ 12.05               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income (loss)

     0.03       0.01       (0.09     (0.01

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     1.06       (5.27     3.04       2.06  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     1.09       (5.26     2.95       2.05  

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.06           (0.09      

From net realized gain

           (2.03            

Tax return of capital

           (0.01            
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.06     (2.04     (0.09      
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 8.64               $ 7.61               $ 14.91               $ 12.05  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     14.21     (40.26 )%      24.50     20.50

Portfolio turnover rate3

     51     49     55     45

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 2               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:4

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.49     2.49     2.39     4.16

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.32     1.42     1.42     1.42

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

        

Net investment loss before reimbursements

     (0.95 )%      (1.12 )%      (1.56 )%      (2.89 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.22     (0.05 )%      (0.59 )%      (0.15 )% 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

61


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

 

           Class C              
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 7.47               $ 14.77               $ 12.00               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment loss

     (0.05     (0.04     (0.20     (0.06

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     1.05       (5.23     3.05       2.06  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     1.00       (5.27     2.85       2.00  

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.02           (0.08      

From net realized gain

           (2.03            

Tax return of capital

                        
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.02     (2.03     (0.08      
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 8.45               $ 7.47               $ 14.77               $ 12.00  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     13.32     (40.76 )%      23.81     20.00

Portfolio turnover rate3

     51     49     55     45

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:4

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.22     3.22     3.14     4.77

Expenses after reimbursements

     2.07     2.17     2.17     2.17

Net investment loss to average net assets:

        

Net investment loss before reimbursements

     (1.70 )%      (1.85 )%      (2.32 )%      (3.50 )% 

Net investment loss after reimbursements

     (0.55 )%      (0.80 )%      (1.35 )%      (0.90 )% 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

62


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 7.65               $ 14.96               $ 12.06               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income (loss)

     0.05       0.03       (0.05     0.01  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     1.06       (5.29     3.04       2.05  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     1.11       (5.26     2.99       2.06  

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.07           (0.09     (— )5 

From net realized gain

           (2.03            

Tax return of capital

           (0.02            
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.07     (2.05     (0.09      
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 8.69               $ 7.65               $ 14.96               $ 12.06  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     14.45     (40.10 )%      24.82     20.60

Portfolio turnover rate3

     51     49     55     45

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 10,149               $ 8,884               $ 15,041               $ 12,062  

Ratios to average net assets:4

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.19     2.12     2.16     3.68

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.07     1.17     1.17     1.17

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

        

Net investment loss before reimbursements

     (0.63 )%      (0.74 )%      (1.34 )%      (2.41 )% 

Net investment income (loss) after reimbursements

     0.49     0.21     (0.35 )%      0.10

 

1 

Class A, Class C and the Institutional Class commenced investment operations on February 26, 2020.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period, excluding the impact of sales charges. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities. Portfolio turnover is not annualized for periods less than one year.

4 

Annualized for periods less than one year.

5 

Amount is less than $0.005 per share.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

63


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

 

     Class A  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 8.32               $ 9.80               $ 10.18               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income

     0.33       0.29       0.38       0.14  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.21       (1.48     (0.35     0.19  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.54       (1.19     0.03       0.33  

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.35     (0.29     (0.38     (0.15

From net realized gain

           (— )2      (0.03      

Tax return of capital

     (0.01                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.36     (0.29     (0.41     (0.15
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 8.50               $ 8.32               $ 9.80               $ 10.18  
  

 

 

 

Total return3

     6.60     (12.27 )%      0.20     3.30

Portfolio turnover rate4

     50     52     43     12

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:5

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.14     2.05     1.71     4.87

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.92     0.92     0.92     0.92

Net investment income to average net assets:

        

Net investment income before reimbursements

     2.68     2.06     2.88     0.05

Net investment income after reimbursements

     3.90     3.19     3.67     4.00

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

64


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

 

     Class C  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 8.32               $ 9.80               $ 10.18               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income

     0.27       0.22       0.30       0.12  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.20       (1.48     (0.35     0.18  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.47       (1.26     (0.05     0.30  

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.29     (0.22     (0.30     (0.12

From net realized gain

           (— )2      (0.03      

Tax return of capital

     (0.01                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.30     (0.22     (0.33     (0.12
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 8.49               $ 8.32               $ 9.80               $ 10.18  
  

 

 

 

Total return3

     5.68     (12.94 )%      (0.57 )%      3.03

Portfolio turnover rate4

     50     52     43     12

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:5

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.82     2.72     2.42     5.60

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.67     1.67     1.67     1.67

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

        

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     2.01     1.39     2.16     (0.68 )% 

Net investment income after reimbursements

     3.16     2.44     2.91     3.25

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

65


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 8.32               $ 9.80               $ 10.18               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income

     0.34       0.30       0.40       0.16  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     0.22       (1.48     (0.35     0.18  
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.56       (1.18     0.05       0.34  

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.36     (0.30     (0.40     (0.16

From net realized gain

           (— )2      (0.03      

Tax return of capital

     (0.01                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.37     (0.30     (0.43     (0.16
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 8.51               $ 8.32               $ 9.80               $ 10.18  
  

 

 

 

Total return3

     6.88     (12.16 )%      0.40     3.43

Portfolio turnover rate4

     50     52     43     12

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 9,490               $ 8,996               $ 10,286               $ 10,317  

Ratios to average net assets:5

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.63     1.48     1.38     4.58

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.67     0.67     0.67     0.67

Net investment income to average net assets:

        

Net investment income before reimbursements

     3.10     2.54     3.21     0.29

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.06     3.35     3.92     4.20

 

1 

Class A, Class C and the Institutional Class commenced investment operations on June 15, 2020.

2 

Amount is less than $0.005 per share.

3 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period, excluding the impact of sales charges. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

4 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities. Portfolio turnover is not annualized for periods less than one year.

5 

Annualized for periods less than one year.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

66


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

 

     Class A  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 7.52               $ 9.90               $ 9.85               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income

     0.37       0.30       0.32       0.03  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.11     (2.37     0.06       (0.15
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.26       (2.07     0.38       (0.12

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.41     (0.31     (0.33     (0.03

From net realized gain

                        

Tax return of capital

     (0.03                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.44     (0.31     (0.33     (0.03
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 7.34               $ 7.52               $ 9.90               $ 9.85  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     3.31     (21.27 )%      3.85     (1.19 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     109     53     44     3

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1           $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:4

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.74     1.56     1.77     4.88

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.96     0.97     0.97     0.97

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

        

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     4.02     2.87     2.42     (1.27 )% 

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.80     3.46     3.22     2.64

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

67


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

 

     Class C  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 7.52               $ 9.90               $ 9.85               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income

     0.32       0.24       0.25       0.02  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.11     (2.38     0.05       (0.15
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.21       (2.14     0.30       (0.13

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.36     (0.24     (0.25     (0.02

From net realized gain

                        

Tax return of capital

     (0.03                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.39     (0.24     (0.25     (0.02
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 7.34               $ 7.52               $ 9.90               $ 9.85  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     2.59     (21.84 )%      3.08     (1.26 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     109     53     44     3

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:4

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.17     2.12     2.49     5.62

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.71     1.72     1.72     1.72

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

        

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     3.67     2.34     1.70     (2.02 )% 

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.13     2.74     2.47     1.88

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

68


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     20201  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 7.53               $ 9.90               $ 9.85               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

        

Net investment income

     0.38       0.32       0.35       0.03  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.11     (2.37     0.05       (0.15
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.27       (2.05     0.40       (0.12

Less distributions:

        

From net investment income

     (0.42     (0.32     (0.35     (0.03

From net realized gain

                        

Tax return of capital

     (0.03                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.45     (0.32     (0.35     (0.03
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 7.35               $ 7.53               $ 9.90               $ 9.85  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     3.41     (21.02 )%      4.03     (1.16 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     109     53     44     3

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 16,347               $ 16,042               $ 20,442               $ 19,757  

Ratios to average net assets:4

        

Total expenses to average net assets:

        

Expenses before reimbursements

     1.31     1.19     1.48     4.43

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.71     0.72     0.72     0.72

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets:

        

Net investment income (loss) before reimbursements

     4.34     3.21     2.66     (0.92 )% 

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.94     3.68     3.42     2.79

 

1 

Class A, Class C and the Institutional Class commenced investment operations on September 17, 2020.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period, excluding the impact of sales charges. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities. Portfolio turnover is not annualized for periods less than one year.

4 

Annualized for periods less than one year.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

69


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

 

     Class A  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     20211  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 6.26               $ 9.11               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

      

Net investment income

     0.32       0.36       0.29  

Net realized and unrealized loss

     (0.11     (2.83     (0.89
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.21       (2.47     (0.60

Less distributions:

      

From net investment income

     (0.40     (0.36     (0.29

From net realized gain

           (0.02      

Tax return of capital

                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.40     (0.38     (0.29
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 6.07               $ 6.26               $ 9.11  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     2.98     (27.67 )%      (6.11 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     32     34     15

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:4

      

Total expenses to average net assets:

      

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.13     2.59     3.35

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.12     1.12     1.12

Net investment income to average net assets:

      

Net investment income before reimbursements

     3.93     3.26     2.26

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.94     4.73     4.49

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

70


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

 

           Class C        
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     20211  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 6.26               $ 9.11               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

      

Net investment income

     0.27       0.30       0.24  

Net realized and unrealized loss

     (0.11     (2.82     (0.88
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.16       (2.52     (0.64

Less distributions:

      

From net investment income

     (0.36     (0.31     (0.25

From net realized gain

           (0.02      

Tax return of capital

                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.36     (0.33     (0.25
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 6.06               $ 6.26               $ 9.11  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     2.33     (28.23 )%      (6.55 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     32     34     15

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 1               $ 1               $ 1  

Ratios to average net assets:4

      

Total expenses to average net assets:

      

Expenses before reimbursements

     3.18     3.32     4.10

Expenses after reimbursements

     1.87     1.87     1.87

Net investment income to average net assets:

      

Net investment income before reimbursements

     2.93     2.53     1.52

Net investment income after reimbursements

     4.24     3.98     3.75

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

71


ASHMORE FUNDS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

 

     Institutional Class  
         Year Ended         Year Ended     Period Ended  
     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     2023     2022     20211  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at beginning of period

             $ 6.26               $ 9.11               $ 10.00  

Income (loss) from investment operations:

      

Net investment income

     0.33       0.37       0.31  

Net realized and unrealized loss

     (0.11     (2.83     (0.89
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.22       (2.46     (0.58

Less distributions:

      

From net investment income

     (0.41     (0.37     (0.31

From net realized gain

           (0.02      

Tax return of capital

                  
  

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.41     (0.39     (0.31
  

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period

             $ 6.07               $ 6.26               $ 9.11  
  

 

 

 

Total return2

     3.36     (27.56 )%      (5.96 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate3

     32     34     15

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

             $ 6,833               $ 6,720               $ 9,356  

Ratios to average net assets:4

      

Total expenses to average net assets:

      

Expenses before reimbursements

     2.07     2.12     3.08

Expenses after reimbursements

     0.87     0.87     0.87

Net investment income to average net assets:

      

Net investment income before reimbursements

     3.98     3.66     2.52

Net investment income after reimbursements

     5.18     4.91     4.73

 

1 

Class A, Class C and the Institutional Class commenced investment operations on February 26, 2021.

2 

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of distributions at net asset value on distribution date, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period, excluding the impact of sales charges. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

3 

The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of cost of purchases or proceeds from sales of long term portfolio securities by the monthly average of the value of the long term portfolio securities.

4 

Annualized for periods less than one year.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

72


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Debt Securities

           

Angola (Cost $7,347,796)

           

Angola (Rep of), 8.250%, 05/09/2028

        825,000      $ 700,219        0.16  

Angola (Rep of), 8.000%, 11/26/2029

        1,071,000        856,800        0.19  

Angola (Rep of), 8.750%, 04/14/2032

        814,000        636,955        0.14  

Angola (Rep of), 9.375%, 05/08/2048

        2,501,000        1,781,963        0.39  

Angola (Rep of), 9.125%, 11/26/2049

        3,271,000        2,297,877        0.51  
           6,273,814        1.39  

Argentina (Cost $10,888,127)

           

Argentina (Rep of), 1.000%, 07/09/2029

        1,404,920        375,816        0.08  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 1.750% on 07/09/2027), 0.750%, 07/09/20302

        17,836,451        4,958,534        1.10  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 4.125% on 07/09/2024), 3.625%, 07/09/20352

        6,082,271        1,496,239        0.33  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 5.000% on 07/09/2024), 4.250%, 01/09/20382

        2,211,373        665,623        0.15  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 4.875% on 07/09/2029), 3.500%, 07/09/20412

        3,674,926        956,629        0.21  
           8,452,841        1.87  

Azerbaijan (Cost $2,931,041)

           

Southern Gas Corridor CJSC, 6.875%, 03/24/2026

        1,491,000        1,467,308        0.32  

State Oil Co. of the Azerbaijan Republic, 6.950%, 03/18/2030

        1,191,000        1,152,293        0.26  
           2,619,601        0.58  

Bahrain (Cost $1,825,473)

           

Bahrain (Rep of), 7.500%, 09/20/2047

        1,148,000        958,580        0.21  

Oil and Gas Holding (The) Co. BSCC, 8.375%, 11/07/2028

        750,000        777,187        0.17  
           1,735,767        0.38  

Brazil (Cost $60,150,386)

           

Brazil (Rep of), 4.250%, 01/07/2025

        1,620,000        1,582,060        0.35  

Brazil (Rep of), 2.875%, 06/06/2025

        1,505,000        1,429,238        0.32  

Brazil (Rep of), 6.000%, 04/07/2026

        780,000        786,848        0.17  

Brazil (Rep of), 4.625%, 01/13/2028

        820,000        781,624        0.17  

Brazil (Rep of), 8.250%, 01/20/2034

        418,000        447,051        0.10  

Brazil (Rep of), 5.000%, 01/27/2045

        1,251,000        895,090        0.20  

Brazil (Rep of), 5.625%, 02/21/2047

        739,000        566,444        0.12  

Brazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional, 0.000%, 07/01/20253

     BRL        76,708,000        12,789,197        2.83  

Brazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional, 0.000%, 01/01/20263

     BRL        18,302,000        2,886,071        0.64  

Brazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional, 0.000%, 07/01/20263

     BRL        26,785,000        4,000,698        0.88  

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Serie F, 10.000%, 01/01/2027

     BRL        47,357,000        9,081,743        2.01  

MC Brazil Downstream Trading S.a.r.l., 7.250%, 06/30/2031

        3,009,874        2,141,525        0.47  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (66% PIK), 09/07/20244,5,6

        2,269,529        2,258,181        0.50  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (100% Cash), 09/07/20244,5,6,7

        24,464        24,342        0.01  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

73


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Brazil (continued)

           

Oi S.A., 10.000%, 07/27/20255,8

        23,583,000      $ 1,061,235        0.23  
           40,731,347        9.00  

Chile (Cost $9,765,925)

           

Chile (Rep of), 2.750%, 01/31/2027

        273,000        249,118        0.05  

Chile (Rep of), 3.240%, 02/06/2028

        493,000        448,630        0.10  

Chile (Rep of), 2.550%, 07/27/2033

        347,000        259,383        0.06  

Chile (Rep of), 3.100%, 05/07/2041

        1,528,000        993,200        0.22  

Chile (Rep of), 3.500%, 01/25/2050

        200,000        126,100        0.03  

Chile (Rep of), 3.100%, 01/22/2061

        1,327,000        709,281        0.16  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 5.625%, 10/18/2043

        809,000        671,066        0.15  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 4.875%, 11/04/2044

        390,000        287,040        0.06  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 4.500%, 08/01/2047

        368,000        252,816        0.05  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 4.375%, 02/05/2049

        979,000        661,804        0.15  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 3.700%, 01/30/2050

        200,000        117,400        0.03  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 3.150%, 01/15/2051

        446,000        233,258        0.05  

Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro S.A., 4.700%, 05/07/2050

        1,081,000        775,563        0.17  

Empresa Nacional del Petroleo, 3.750%, 08/05/2026

        530,000        489,381        0.11  

Empresa Nacional del Petroleo, 3.450%, 09/16/2031

        200,000        154,798        0.03  

Empresa Nacional del Petroleo, 4.500%, 09/14/2047

        817,000        535,094        0.12  
               6,963,932        1.54  

China (Cost $73,117,233)

           

Agile Group Holdings Ltd., 5.750%, 01/02/2025

        5,665,000        566,500        0.13  

Agile Group Holdings Ltd., 5.500%, 04/21/2025

        200,000        18,956         

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.650%, 08/27/20238,9

        2,500,000        87,500        0.02  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.900%, 11/07/20238

        1,910,000        66,850        0.02  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.750%, 05/24/20248

        3,100,000        120,900        0.03  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 07/16/20248

        2,060,000        61,800        0.01  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 08/13/20248

        1,082,000        32,460        0.01  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 04/28/20258

        190,000        6,650         

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.500%, 07/14/20258

        1,225,000        45,901        0.01  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.650%, 08/27/20258

        480,000        16,800         

CFLD Cayman Investment Ltd., 2.500%, 01/31/20314

        4,891,338        364,160        0.08  

China (Rep of), 2.800%, 03/25/2030

     CNY        12,270,000        1,688,360        0.37  

China Evergrande Group, 7.500%, 06/28/20238,9

        10,219,000        204,380        0.05  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 7.375%, 04/09/20248

        2,040,000        96,900        0.02  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 5.950%, 09/29/20248

        910,000        41,234        0.01  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 7.000%, 05/02/20258

        1,461,000        64,284        0.01  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 6.000%, 02/04/20268

        955,000        42,020        0.01  

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 6.450%, 11/07/20248

        380,000        20,900        0.01  

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 6.000%, 07/16/20258

        1,300,000        71,500        0.02  

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 5.950%, 10/20/20258

        1,936,000        106,480        0.02  

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 5.250%, 05/13/20268

        3,374,000        185,570        0.04  

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 4.375%, 04/12/20278

        801,000        44,055        0.01  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

74


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

China (continued)

           

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 4.800%, 05/17/20288

        470,000      $ 27,415        0.01  

Country Garden Holdings Co. Ltd., 5.625%, 01/14/20308

        1,965,000        71,231        0.02  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 15.000%, 12/18/20218,9

        4,515,000        135,450        0.03  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 7.950%, 07/05/20228,9

        5,635,000        195,929        0.04  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 12.250%, 10/18/20228,9

        1,189,000        35,670        0.01  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 10.875%, 01/09/20238,9

        2,175,000        65,250        0.02  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.250%, 04/09/20228,9

        1,260,000        53,550        0.01  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 8.500%, 06/30/20228,9

        3,500,000        148,750        0.03  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.950%, 10/22/20228,9

        1,300,000        55,250        0.01  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.500%, 01/30/20238,9

        1,700,000        72,250        0.02  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 10.875%, 07/23/20238,9

        2,500,000        106,250        0.02  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 9.375%, 06/30/20248

        2,600,000        110,500        0.02  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.700%, 11/11/20258

        2,000,000        85,000        0.02  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.650%, 06/01/20268

        1,300,000        55,250        0.01  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 6.000%, 01/14/20248

        1,200,000        84,000        0.02  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 5.875%, 11/10/20248

        490,000        34,300        0.01  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 7.400%, 01/13/20278

        395,000        27,650        0.01  

Shimao Group Holdings Ltd., 4.750%, 07/03/20228,9

        200,000        7,500         

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2012 Ltd., 4.875%, 05/17/2042

        710,000        607,015        0.13  

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2018 Ltd., 2.700%, 05/13/2030

        980,000        827,610        0.18  

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2018 Ltd., 3.350%, 05/13/2050

        231,000        146,277        0.03  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.250%, 06/14/20228,9

        3,157,000        434,088        0.10  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.950%, 08/08/20228,9

        3,430,000        471,625        0.10  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 8.350%, 04/19/20238,9

        4,040,000        545,400        0.12  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.950%, 10/11/20238,9

        3,900,000        536,250        0.12  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.500%, 02/01/20248

        200,000        27,500        0.01  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 5.950%, 04/26/20248

        1,660,000        228,250        0.05  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 6.650%, 08/03/20248

        675,000        92,813        0.02  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 6.500%, 01/10/20258

        450,000        60,750        0.01  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.000%, 07/09/20258

        200,000        27,500        0.01  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 7.813%, 01/21/20238,9

        1,000,000        60,000        0.01  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 8.500%, 02/04/20238,9

        5,620,000        337,200        0.08  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 9.950%, 06/08/20238,9

        1,595,000        94,089        0.02  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 6.000%, 10/25/20238,9

        3,962,000        237,720        0.05  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 8.500%, 02/26/20248

        425,000        25,500        0.01  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 7.700%, 02/20/20258

        1,080,000        64,800        0.01  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 7.375%, 01/13/20268

        5,250,000        315,000        0.07  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 7.850%, 08/12/20268

        1,330,000        79,800        0.02  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 6.350%, 01/13/20278

        2,620,000        153,925        0.03  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.700%, 08/03/20228,9

        1,110,000        4,684         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.000%, 03/06/20238,9

        1,532,000        7,660         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 9.150%, 05/06/20238,9

        400,000        2,000         

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

75


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

China (continued)

           

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.300%, 09/15/20238,9

        3,158,000      $ 15,790         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 14.724%, 12/04/20238

        1,360,000        3,400         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.350%, 03/10/20248

        387,000        1,935         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 7.875%, 04/14/20248

        3,591,000        17,955         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 7.100%, 09/10/20248

        4,406,000        22,030        0.01  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 7.350%, 02/05/20258

        8,407,000        42,035        0.01  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 6.630%, 01/07/20268

        2,065,000        10,325         

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 6.700%, 08/04/20268

        5,713,000        28,565        0.01  
               10,854,846        2.40  

Colombia (Cost $16,004,684)

           

Colombia (Rep of), 3.875%, 04/25/2027

        983,000        893,547        0.20  

Colombia (Rep of), 7.375%, 09/18/2037

        777,000        697,357        0.15  

Colombia (Rep of), 5.625%, 02/26/2044

        1,530,000        1,062,585        0.23  

Colombia (Rep of), 5.000%, 06/15/2045

        544,000        345,440        0.08  

Colombia (Rep of), 4.125%, 05/15/2051

        813,000        447,150        0.10  

Colombian TES, 5.750%, 11/03/2027

     COP        9,276,700,000        1,881,929        0.42  

Colombian TES, 6.000%, 04/28/2028

     COP        9,803,600,000        1,969,098        0.43  

Colombian TES, 7.750%, 09/18/2030

     COP        2,105,600,000        428,594        0.09  

Colombian TES, 7.000%, 03/26/2031

     COP        8,353,400,000        1,601,393        0.35  

Colombian TES, 7.000%, 06/30/2032

     COP        4,011,700,000        736,782        0.16  

Colombian TES, 13.250%, 02/09/2033

     COP        1,684,300,000        441,728        0.10  

Colombian TES, 9.250%, 05/28/2042

     COP        2,498,500,000        483,150        0.11  

Empresas Publicas de Medellin ESP, 8.375%, 11/08/2027

     COP        8,747,000,000        1,704,156        0.38  
           12,692,909        2.80  

Costa Rica (Cost $1,858,740)

           

Costa Rica (Rep of), 6.125%, 02/19/2031

        641,000        608,950        0.13  

Costa Rica (Rep of), 6.550%, 04/03/2034

        369,000        350,734        0.08  

Costa Rica (Rep of), 5.625%, 04/30/2043

        710,000        564,450        0.13  

Costa Rica (Rep of), 7.000%, 04/04/2044

        200,000        183,100        0.04  
           1,707,234        0.38  

Croatia (Cost $1,207,230)

           

Croatia (Rep of), 6.000%, 01/26/2024

        1,200,000        1,200,108        0.26  
           1,200,108        0.26  

Czech Republic (Cost $12,283,650)

           

Czech (Rep of), 2.500%, 08/25/2028

     CZK        24,570,000        966,795        0.21  

Czech (Rep of), 2.750%, 07/23/2029

     CZK        72,900,000        2,853,927        0.63  

Czech (Rep of), 0.050%, 11/29/2029

     CZK        18,410,000        605,694        0.14  

Czech (Rep of), 0.950%, 05/15/2030

     CZK        5,640,000        193,984        0.04  

Czech (Rep of), 5.000%, 09/30/2030

     CZK        47,990,000        2,117,608        0.47  

Czech (Rep of), 1.750%, 06/23/2032

     CZK        14,820,000        509,137        0.11  

Czech (Rep of), 2.000%, 10/13/2033

     CZK        8,260,000        280,696        0.06  

Czech (Rep of), 4.900%, 04/14/2034

     CZK        24,780,000        1,079,227        0.24  

Czech (Rep of), 4.200%, 12/04/2036

     CZK        6,350,000        259,333        0.06  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

76


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Czech Republic (continued)

           

New World Resources N.V., 8.000%, 04/07/20208,9,10

     EUR        1,938,518      $         

New World Resources N.V., 4.000%, 10/07/20208,9,10

     EUR        669,526                
           8,866,401        1.96  

Dominican Republic (Cost $14,166,789)

           

Dominican (Rep of), 5.500%, 01/27/2025

        614,000        602,408        0.13  

Dominican (Rep of), 6.875%, 01/29/2026

        1,288,000        1,280,903        0.28  

Dominican (Rep of), 6.000%, 07/19/2028

        710,000        670,950        0.15  

Dominican (Rep of), 5.500%, 02/22/2029

        483,000        439,289        0.10  

Dominican (Rep of), 4.875%, 09/23/2032

        3,824,000        3,091,704        0.68  

Dominican (Rep of), 13.625%, 02/03/2033

     DOP        15,000,000        303,260        0.07  

Dominican (Rep of), 11.250%, 09/15/20354

     DOP        32,200,000        562,736        0.12  

Dominican (Rep of), 5.300%, 01/21/2041

        973,000        706,398        0.16  

Dominican (Rep of), 6.850%, 01/27/2045

        363,000        302,198        0.07  

Dominican (Rep of), 6.500%, 02/15/2048

        1,501,000        1,191,794        0.26  

Dominican (Rep of), 6.400%, 06/05/2049

        403,000        315,146        0.07  

Dominican (Rep of), 5.875%, 01/30/2060

        3,380,000        2,396,420        0.53  

Dominican Republic Central Bank Notes, 13.000%, 01/30/2026

     DOP        18,550,000        343,080        0.08  
           12,206,286        2.70  

Ecuador (Cost $1,016,045)

           

Ecuador (Rep of), (Step to 5.000% on 07/31/2024), 2.500%, 07/31/20402

        2,368,572        792,287        0.17  
           792,287        0.17  

Egypt (Cost $10,044,602)

           

Egypt (Rep of), 6.588%, 02/21/2028

        391,000        248,285        0.06  

Egypt (Rep of), 7.600%, 03/01/2029

        795,000        492,900        0.11  

Egypt (Rep of), 5.875%, 02/16/2031

        910,000        497,088        0.11  

Egypt (Rep of), 7.625%, 05/29/2032

        844,000        481,080        0.11  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.500%, 01/31/2047

        2,028,000        1,051,619        0.23  

Egypt (Rep of), 7.903%, 02/21/2048

        2,669,000        1,351,181        0.30  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.700%, 03/01/2049

        1,580,000        827,525        0.18  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.875%, 05/29/2050

        1,443,000        761,182        0.17  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.750%, 09/30/2051

        1,057,000        553,604        0.12  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.150%, 11/20/2059

        200,000        102,000        0.02  
           6,366,464        1.41  

Gabon (Cost $1,086,184)

           

Gabon (Rep of), 6.625%, 02/06/2031

        1,415,000        994,038        0.22  
           994,038        0.22  

Ghana (Cost $4,394,023)

           

Ghana (Rep of), 6.375%, 02/11/20278

        1,807,000        786,045        0.18  

Ghana (Rep of), 7.750%, 04/07/20298

        1,062,000        457,987        0.10  

Ghana (Rep of), 7.625%, 05/16/20298

        1,582,000        680,260        0.15  

Ghana (Rep of), 8.125%, 03/26/20328

        633,000        267,443        0.06  

Ghana (Rep of), 8.625%, 04/07/20348

        1,441,000        621,431        0.14  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

77

 


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Ghana (continued)

           

Ghana (Rep of), 7.875%, 02/11/20358

        438,000      $ 189,983        0.04  

Ghana (Rep of), 8.875%, 05/07/20428

        1,540,000        646,800        0.14  
           3,649,949        0.81  

Guatemala (Cost $1,832,086)

           

Guatemala (Rep of), 5.375%, 04/24/2032

        242,000        215,017        0.05  

Guatemala (Rep of), 6.600%, 06/13/2036

        426,000        393,624        0.09  

Guatemala (Rep of), 4.650%, 10/07/2041

        408,000        281,520        0.06  

Guatemala (Rep of), 6.125%, 06/01/2050

        665,000        528,675        0.11  
           1,418,836        0.31  

Hungary (Cost $6,536,333)

           

Hungary (Rep of), 5.375%, 03/25/2024

        694,000        691,853        0.16  

Hungary (Rep of), 6.750%, 10/22/2028

     HUF        216,810,000        581,456        0.13  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.000%, 08/21/2030

     HUF        443,460,000        953,608        0.21  

Hungary (Rep of), 2.125%, 09/22/2031

        764,000        549,620        0.12  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.000%, 10/27/2038

     HUF        248,590,000        414,757        0.09  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.125%, 09/21/2051

        2,231,000        1,178,102        0.26  

Hungary (Rep of), 6.750%, 09/25/2052

        834,000        771,450        0.17  
           5,140,846        1.14  

India (Cost $1,817,675)

           

Export-Import Bank of India, 3.375%, 08/05/2026

        440,000        413,125        0.09  

Export-Import Bank of India, 2.250%, 01/13/2031

        789,000        602,630        0.13  

Export-Import Bank of India, 5.500%, 01/18/2033

        651,000        609,870        0.14  
           1,625,625        0.36  

Indonesia (Cost $37,906,699)

           

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.375%, 03/15/2024

     IDR        45,715,000,000        2,892,262        0.64  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.125%, 05/15/2024

     IDR        19,857,000,000        1,257,816        0.28  

Indonesia (Rep of), 4.150%, 09/20/2027

        620,000        587,047        0.13  

Indonesia (Rep of), 4.550%, 01/11/2028

        717,000        688,772        0.15  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.375%, 08/15/2028

     IDR        6,882,000,000        421,541        0.09  

Indonesia (Rep of), 9.000%, 03/15/2029

     IDR        11,300,000,000        770,762        0.17  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.250%, 05/15/2029

     IDR        23,273,000,000        1,541,278        0.34  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.000%, 09/15/2030

     IDR        9,202,000,000        576,971        0.13  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.500%, 02/15/2031

     IDR        3,078,000,000        186,986        0.04  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.750%, 04/15/2031

     IDR        12,825,000,000        831,586        0.18  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.750%, 05/15/2031

     IDR        16,566,000,000        1,134,122        0.25  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.000%, 02/15/2033

     IDR        30,424,000,000        1,905,690        0.42  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.625%, 02/15/2034

     IDR        14,448,000,000        872,337        0.19  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.375%, 03/15/2034

     IDR        12,504,000,000        851,311        0.19  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.500%, 06/15/2035

     IDR        10,880,000,000        698,621        0.15  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.500%, 10/12/2035

        624,000        744,432        0.16  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.250%, 05/15/2036

     IDR        10,391,000,000        706,470        0.16  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.625%, 02/17/2037

        751,000        780,349        0.17  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.750%, 01/17/2038

        971,000        1,107,688        0.25  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

78


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Indonesia (continued)

           

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.500%, 05/15/2038

     IDR        8,539,000,000      $ 549,646        0.12  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.125%, 06/15/2038

     IDR        33,262,000,000        2,083,455        0.46  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.375%, 04/15/2039

     IDR        12,332,000,000        853,963        0.19  

Indonesia (Rep of), 5.250%, 01/17/2042

        833,000        748,076        0.17  

Indonesia (Rep of), 5.950%, 01/08/2046

        616,000        587,381        0.13  

Indonesia (Rep of), 5.250%, 01/08/2047

        546,000        477,996        0.11  

Indonesia (Rep of), 4.750%, 07/18/2047

        750,000        611,880        0.14  

Indonesia (Rep of), 4.200%, 10/15/2050

        976,000        714,676        0.16  

Indonesia Asahan Aluminium PT/Mineral Industri Indonesia Persero PT, 4.750%, 05/15/2025

        576,000        562,464        0.12  

Indonesia Asahan Aluminium PT/Mineral Industri Indonesia Persero PT, 5.450%, 05/15/2030

        899,000        830,865        0.18  

Indonesia Asahan Aluminium PT/Mineral Industri Indonesia Persero PT, 5.800%, 05/15/2050

        200,000        157,992        0.04  

Pertamina Persero PT, 6.000%, 05/03/2042

        329,000        289,859        0.06  

Pertamina Persero PT, 6.450%, 05/30/2044

        581,000        535,601        0.12  

Pertamina Persero PT, 6.500%, 11/07/2048

        367,000        341,743        0.08  

Pertamina Persero PT, 4.175%, 01/21/2050

        372,000        247,469        0.06  

Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III, 4.325%, 05/28/2025

        417,000        408,790        0.09  

Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III, 4.550%, 03/29/2026

        929,000        904,939        0.20  

Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III, 4.700%, 06/06/2032

        453,000        420,574        0.09  

Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III, 3.800%, 06/23/2050

        298,000        201,710        0.05  

Perusahaan Perseroan Persero PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, 5.250%, 10/24/2042

        620,000        484,177        0.11  

Perusahaan Perseroan Persero PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, 5.250%, 05/15/2047

        857,000        653,368        0.14  

Perusahaan Perseroan Persero PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, 6.150%, 05/21/2048

        1,404,000        1,189,890        0.26  

Perusahaan Perseroan Persero PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, 4.875%, 07/17/2049

        1,184,000        835,312        0.18  
           33,247,867        7.35  

Ivory Coast (Cost $5,226,509)

           

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 5.875%, 10/17/2031

     EUR        1,089,000        929,019        0.20  

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 4.875%, 01/30/2032

     EUR        947,000        755,273        0.17  

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 6.875%, 10/17/2040

     EUR        885,000        677,733        0.15  

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 6.625%, 03/22/2048

     EUR        2,709,000        1,913,317        0.42  
           4,275,342        0.94  

Jamaica (Cost $990,962)

           

Jamaica (Rep of), 7.875%, 07/28/2045

        750,000        801,750        0.18  
           801,750        0.18  

Kazakhstan (Cost $1,456,218)

           

Kazakhstan (Rep of), 6.500%, 07/21/2045

        1,017,000        996,660        0.22  
           996,660        0.22  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

79


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Kenya (Cost $880,639)

           

Kenya (Rep of), 8.000%, 05/22/2032

        449,000      $ 351,904        0.08  

Kenya (Rep of), 8.250%, 02/28/2048

        643,000        451,707        0.10  
           803,611        0.18  

Lebanon (Cost $9,964,128)

           

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.375%, 03/09/20208,9

        1,855,000        111,300        0.03  

Lebanon (Rep of), 5.800%, 04/14/20208,9

        1,219,000        73,140        0.02  

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.150%, 06/19/20208,9

        2,648,000        158,880        0.04  

Lebanon (Rep of), 8.250%, 04/12/20218,9

        1,610,000        95,682        0.02  

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.600%, 08/23/20228,9

        1,089,000        63,914        0.01  

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.100%, 10/04/20228,9

        3,808,000        232,364        0.05  

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.000%, 01/27/20238,9

        1,000        61         

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.850%, 03/23/20278

        2,314,000        141,034        0.03  

Lebanon (Rep of), 7.000%, 03/23/20328

        895,000        53,709        0.01  

Lebanon (Rep of), 7.050%, 11/02/20358

        244,000        14,974         

Lebanon (Rep of), 7.250%, 03/23/20378

        867,000        51,231        0.01  
           996,289        0.22  

Malaysia (Cost $28,345,386)

           

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.478%, 06/14/2024

     MYR        54,561,000        11,454,317        2.53  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.504%, 04/30/2029

     MYR        4,435,000        954,812        0.21  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.498%, 04/15/2030

     MYR        565,000        121,211        0.03  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.232%, 06/30/2031

     MYR        2,488,000        526,122        0.12  

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.582%, 07/15/2032

     MYR        4,569,000        921,894        0.20  

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.828%, 07/05/2034

     MYR        2,342,000        476,683        0.10  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.254%, 05/31/2035

     MYR        2,888,000        609,477        0.13  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.762%, 04/07/2037

     MYR        566,000        124,851        0.03  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.893%, 06/08/2038

     MYR        3,968,000        891,216        0.20  

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.757%, 05/22/2040

     MYR        2,004,000        387,963        0.09  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.696%, 10/15/2042

     MYR        444,000        96,489        0.02  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.935%, 09/30/2043

     MYR        747,000        165,721        0.04  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.921%, 07/06/2048

     MYR        1,743,000        387,126        0.08  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.065%, 06/15/2050

     MYR        2,911,000        564,237        0.12  

Malaysia Government Investment Issue, 4.193%, 10/07/2032

     MYR        329,000        69,285        0.01  

Petronas Capital Ltd., 2.480%, 01/28/2032

        2,139,000        1,660,313        0.37  

Petronas Capital Ltd., 4.550%, 04/21/2050

        3,632,000        2,785,962        0.62  

Petronas Capital Ltd., 4.800%, 04/21/2060

        718,000        557,592        0.12  

Petronas Capital Ltd., 3.404%, 04/28/2061

        1,543,000        892,487        0.20  
           23,647,758        5.22  

Mexico (Cost $41,110,443)

           

Comision Federal de Electricidad, 3.875%, 07/26/2033

        1,175,000        851,875        0.19  

Mexican Bonos, 10.000%, 12/05/2024

     MXN        9,790,000        535,610        0.12  

Mexican Bonos, 5.750%, 03/05/2026

     MXN        93,590,000        4,655,712        1.03  

Mexican Bonos, 5.500%, 03/04/2027

     MXN        75,570,000        3,619,838        0.80  

Mexican Bonos, 7.750%, 05/29/2031

     MXN        17,570,000        848,530        0.19  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

80


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Mexico (continued)

           

Mexican Bonos, 7.500%, 05/26/2033

     MXN        33,920,000      $ 1,571,568        0.34  

Mexican Bonos, 7.750%, 11/23/2034

     MXN        32,200,000        1,501,000        0.33  

Mexican Bonos, 10.000%, 11/20/2036

     MXN        37,020,000        2,030,402        0.45  

Mexican Bonos, 8.500%, 11/18/2038

     MXN        30,270,000        1,463,681        0.32  

Mexican Bonos, 7.750%, 11/13/2042

     MXN        14,250,000        630,734        0.14  

Mexico (Rep of), 5.400%, 02/09/2028

        412,000        404,172        0.09  

Mexico (Rep of), 2.659%, 05/24/2031

        692,000        538,722        0.12  

Mexico (Rep of), 4.875%, 05/19/2033

        911,000        799,402        0.17  

Mexico (Rep of), 6.050%, 01/11/2040

        556,000        497,620        0.11  

Mexico (Rep of), 4.750%, 03/08/2044

        488,000        359,793        0.08  

Mexico (Rep of), 5.550%, 01/21/2045

        807,000        667,793        0.15  

Mexico (Rep of), 6.338%, 05/04/2053

        839,000        726,994        0.16  

Mexico (Rep of), 3.771%, 05/24/2061

        2,492,000        1,393,028        0.31  

Mexico (Rep of), 3.750%, 04/19/2071

        3,044,000        1,666,590        0.37  

Mexico (Rep of), 5.750%, 10/12/2110

        896,000        677,824        0.15  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.750%, 09/21/2047

        3,604,000        2,039,864        0.45  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.350%, 02/12/2048

        1,237,000        675,711        0.15  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 7.690%, 01/23/2050

        4,673,000        2,885,577        0.64  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.950%, 01/28/2060

        5,053,000        2,861,261        0.63  
           33,903,301        7.49  

Mongolia (Cost $779,142)

           

Mongolia (Rep of), 8.650%, 01/19/2028

        276,000        273,820        0.06  

Mongolia (Rep of), 4.450%, 07/07/2031

        657,000        497,257        0.11  
           771,077        0.17  

Morocco (Cost $4,184,491)

           

Morocco (Rep of), 2.375%, 12/15/2027

        723,000        618,165        0.14  

Morocco (Rep of), 5.950%, 03/08/2028

        453,000        443,374        0.10  

Morocco (Rep of), 3.000%, 12/15/2032

        774,000        577,597        0.13  

Morocco (Rep of), 6.500%, 09/08/2033

        1,505,000        1,442,919        0.32  

Morocco (Rep of), 5.500%, 12/11/2042

        533,000        415,740        0.09  

Morocco (Rep of), 4.000%, 12/15/2050

        410,000        242,412        0.05  
           3,740,207        0.83  

Nigeria (Cost $5,745,173)

           

Nigeria (Rep of), 6.500%, 11/28/2027

        947,000        814,420        0.18  

Nigeria (Rep of), 7.375%, 09/28/2033

        1,179,000        884,250        0.20  

Nigeria (Rep of), 7.696%, 02/23/2038

        963,000        683,730        0.15  

Nigeria (Rep of), 7.625%, 11/28/2047

        3,601,000        2,421,672        0.53  

Nigeria (Rep of), 9.248%, 01/21/2049

        480,000        371,400        0.08  
           5,175,472        1.14  

Oman (Cost $8,554,288)

           

Oman (Rep of), 4.750%, 06/15/2026

        1,444,000        1,384,680        0.31  

Oman (Rep of), 6.750%, 10/28/2027

        1,645,000        1,658,880        0.37  

Oman (Rep of), 6.000%, 08/01/2029

        1,211,000        1,174,670        0.26  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

81


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Oman (continued)

           

Oman (Rep of), 6.250%, 01/25/2031

        430,000      $ 417,638        0.09  

Oman (Rep of), 6.500%, 03/08/2047

        1,586,000        1,375,855        0.30  

Oman (Rep of), 6.750%, 01/17/2048

        1,424,000        1,269,140        0.28  

Oman (Rep of), 7.000%, 01/25/2051

        830,000        761,525        0.17  
           8,042,388        1.78  

Pakistan (Cost $6,769,488)

           

Pakistan (Rep of), 8.250%, 04/15/2024

        1,491,000        1,330,837        0.29  

Pakistan (Rep of), 8.250%, 09/30/2025

        794,000        556,483        0.12  

Pakistan (Rep of), 6.875%, 12/05/2027

        1,267,000        661,627        0.15  

Pakistan (Rep of), 7.375%, 04/08/2031

        2,302,000        1,116,976        0.25  

Pakistan (Rep of), 8.875%, 04/08/2051

        2,157,000        1,036,288        0.23  

Pakistan Water & Power Development Authority, 7.500%, 06/04/2031

        761,000        322,382        0.07  
           5,024,593        1.11  

Panama (Cost $4,374,024)

           

Panama (Rep of), 3.875%, 03/17/2028

        266,000        238,336        0.05  

Panama (Rep of), 9.375%, 04/01/2029

        800,000        883,200        0.19  

Panama (Rep of), 6.700%, 01/26/2036

        1,100,000        1,023,550        0.23  

Panama (Rep of), 4.500%, 05/15/2047

        460,000        295,550        0.07  

Panama (Rep of), 4.300%, 04/29/2053

        1,081,000        643,735        0.14  
           3,084,371        0.68  

Paraguay (Cost $1,976,827)

           

Paraguay (Rep of), 4.700%, 03/27/2027

        446,000        424,146        0.09  

Paraguay (Rep of), 5.850%, 08/21/2033

        835,000        768,200        0.17  

Paraguay (Rep of), 5.400%, 03/30/2050

        690,000        515,775        0.12  
           1,708,121        0.38  

Peru (Cost $16,136,039)

           

Peru (Rep of), 7.350%, 07/21/2025

        723,000        738,776        0.16  

Peru (Rep of), 5.940%, 02/12/2029

     PEN        5,105,000        1,272,584        0.28  

Peru (Rep of), 6.150%, 08/12/2032

     PEN        7,922,000        1,883,646        0.42  

Peru (Rep of), 7.300%, 08/12/20334

     PEN        5,844,000        1,490,434        0.33  

Peru (Rep of), 8.750%, 11/21/2033

        1,897,000        2,212,206        0.49  

Peru (Rep of), 5.400%, 08/12/2034

     PEN        6,591,000        1,434,649        0.32  

Peru (Rep of), 3.300%, 03/11/2041

        810,000        535,005        0.12  

Peru (Rep of), 5.625%, 11/18/2050

        739,000        651,059        0.14  

Peru (Rep of), 2.780%, 12/01/2060

        1,334,000        667,667        0.15  

Peru (Rep of), 3.230%, 07/28/2121

        584,000        292,876        0.06  

Petroleos del Peru S.A., 5.625%, 06/19/2047

        2,939,000        1,603,048        0.35  
           12,781,950        2.82  

Philippines (Cost $7,840,370)

           

Philippines (Rep of), 10.625%, 03/16/2025

        588,000        626,649        0.14  

Philippines (Rep of), 9.500%, 02/02/2030

        820,000        972,028        0.21  

Philippines (Rep of), 7.750%, 01/14/2031

        903,000        1,004,732        0.22  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

82


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Philippines (continued)

           

Philippines (Rep of), 5.000%, 07/17/2033

        274,000      $ 257,560        0.06  

Philippines (Rep of), 6.375%, 10/23/2034

        991,000        1,017,222        0.22  

Philippines (Rep of), 6.250%, 01/14/2036

     PHP        12,000,000        198,802        0.04  

Philippines (Rep of), 3.950%, 01/20/2040

        2,087,000        1,594,113        0.35  

Philippines (Rep of), 2.950%, 05/05/2045

        784,000        480,341        0.11  

Philippines (Rep of), 4.200%, 03/29/2047

        216,000        160,458        0.04  
           6,311,905        1.39  

Poland (Cost $11,414,586)

           

Bank Gospodarstwa Krajowego, 6.250%, 10/31/20284

        305,000        308,431        0.07  

Bank Gospodarstwa Krajowego, 5.375%, 05/22/2033

        444,000        412,920        0.09  

Poland (Rep of), 2.500%, 04/25/2024

     PLN        6,737,000        1,579,977        0.35  

Poland (Rep of), 2.500%, 07/25/2026

     PLN        1,468,000        325,786        0.07  

Poland (Rep of), 0.250%, 10/25/2026

     PLN        1,469,000        302,965        0.07  

Poland (Rep of), 3.750%, 05/25/2027

     PLN        10,121,000        2,294,210        0.51  

Poland (Rep of), 2.500%, 07/25/2027

     PLN        1,529,000        331,138        0.07  

Poland (Rep of), 5.500%, 11/16/2027

        723,000        725,943        0.16  

Poland (Rep of), 2.750%, 04/25/2028

     PLN        5,360,000        1,150,032        0.25  

Poland (Rep of), 7.500%, 07/25/2028

     PLN        8,521,000        2,203,498        0.49  

Poland (Rep of), 1.250%, 10/25/2030

     PLN        3,286,000        596,669        0.13  

Poland (Rep of), 4.875%, 10/04/2033

        1,018,000        941,518        0.21  

Poland (Rep of), 5.500%, 04/04/2053

        465,000        408,489        0.09  
           11,581,576        2.56  

Qatar (Cost $8,379,866)

           

Qatar (Rep of), 3.250%, 06/02/2026

        1,637,000        1,550,665        0.34  

Qatar (Rep of), 4.817%, 03/14/2049

        2,792,000        2,281,587        0.51  

Qatar (Rep of), 4.400%, 04/16/2050

        530,000        408,431        0.09  

QatarEnergy, 3.125%, 07/12/2041

        2,962,000        1,943,813        0.43  
           6,184,496        1.37  

Romania (Cost $14,428,810)

           

Romania (Rep of), 3.000%, 02/27/2027

        444,000        401,651        0.09  

Romania (Rep of), 5.800%, 07/26/2027

     RON        9,470,000        1,967,114        0.43  

Romania (Rep of), 4.150%, 01/26/2028

     RON        5,100,000        986,058        0.22  

Romania (Rep of), 8.000%, 04/29/2030

     RON        4,905,000        1,098,955        0.24  

Romania (Rep of), 4.150%, 10/24/2030

     RON        6,155,000        1,119,307        0.25  

Romania (Rep of), 3.000%, 02/14/2031

        354,000        279,660        0.06  

Romania (Rep of), 3.625%, 03/27/2032

        1,798,000        1,419,557        0.31  

Romania (Rep of), 8.250%, 09/29/2032

     RON        12,855,000        2,953,820        0.65  

Romania (Rep of), 7.125%, 01/17/2033

        434,000        430,551        0.10  

Romania (Rep of), 6.125%, 01/22/2044

        294,000        252,928        0.06  

Romania (Rep of), 4.000%, 02/14/2051

        2,298,000        1,403,934        0.31  
           12,313,535        2.72  

Saudi Arabia (Cost $13,146,277)

           

Gaci First Investment Co., 5.000%, 10/13/2027

        710,000        688,478        0.15  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

83


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Saudi Arabia (continued)

           

Gaci First Investment Co., 5.250%, 10/13/2032

        1,217,000      $ 1,154,629        0.26  

Gaci First Investment Co., 5.125%, 02/14/2053

        1,160,000        894,650        0.20  

Saudi (Rep of), 4.750%, 01/18/2028

        1,032,000        998,460        0.22  

Saudi (Rep of), 4.625%, 10/04/2047

        808,000        608,020        0.13  

Saudi (Rep of), 5.000%, 04/17/2049

        1,903,000        1,510,506        0.33  

Saudi (Rep of), 5.250%, 01/16/2050

        1,310,000        1,077,475        0.24  

Saudi (Rep of), 3.750%, 01/21/2055

        1,457,000        917,910        0.20  

Saudi (Rep of), 4.500%, 04/22/2060

        1,128,000        814,980        0.18  

Saudi (Rep of), 3.450%, 02/02/2061

        2,242,000        1,300,360        0.29  
           9,965,468        2.20  

South Africa (Cost $20,799,907)

           

South Africa (Rep of), 10.500%, 12/21/2026

     ZAR        64,454,965        3,562,626        0.79  

South Africa (Rep of), 4.300%, 10/12/2028

        2,754,000        2,368,440        0.52  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.000%, 01/31/2030

     ZAR        78,585,521        3,709,522        0.82  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.250%, 03/31/2032

     ZAR        10,672,931        470,752        0.11  

South Africa (Rep of), 5.875%, 04/20/2032

        1,509,000        1,273,219        0.28  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.875%, 02/28/2035

     ZAR        36,310,362        1,549,936        0.34  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.500%, 01/31/2037

     ZAR        35,823,288        1,419,827        0.31  

South Africa (Rep of), 9.000%, 01/31/2040

     ZAR        24,388,389        970,548        0.22  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.750%, 01/31/2044

     ZAR        14,396,066        544,187        0.12  

South Africa (Rep of), 5.000%, 10/12/2046

        467,000        282,535        0.06  

South Africa (Rep of), 5.650%, 09/27/2047

        955,000        620,750        0.14  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.750%, 02/28/2048

     ZAR        14,337,218        537,892        0.12  

South Africa (Rep of), 5.750%, 09/30/2049

        1,338,000        869,700        0.19  
           18,179,934        4.02  

South Korea (Cost $5,678,677)

           

Korea (Rep of), 4.250%, 12/10/2032

     KRW        7,054,930,000        5,179,895        1.14  
           5,179,895        1.14  

Thailand (Cost $8,318,116)

           

Thailand (Rep of), 2.350%, 06/17/2026

     THB        88,425,000        2,431,814        0.54  

Thailand (Rep of), 2.650%, 06/17/2028

     THB        23,434,000        641,815        0.14  

Thailand (Rep of), 2.000%, 12/17/2031

     THB        24,345,000        617,036        0.14  

Thailand (Rep of), 1.585%, 12/17/2035

     THB        19,716,000        447,232        0.10  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.400%, 06/17/2036

     THB        17,483,000        478,215        0.11  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.300%, 06/17/2038

     THB        27,502,000        734,797        0.16  

Thailand (Rep of), 2.000%, 06/17/2042

     THB        44,923,000        963,740        0.21  

Thailand (Rep of), 2.875%, 06/17/2046

     THB        4,854,000        114,756        0.02  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.600%, 06/17/2067

     THB        18,378,000        470,079        0.10  
           6,899,484        1.52  

Tunisia (Cost $969,432)

           

Tunisia (Rep of), 6.375%, 07/15/2026

     EUR        1,481,000        944,145        0.21  
           944,145        0.21  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

84


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Turkey (Cost $5,253,205)

           

Turkey (Rep of), 6.000%, 01/14/2041

        465,000      $ 330,150        0.07  

Turkey (Rep of), 4.875%, 04/16/2043

        2,888,000        1,750,850        0.39  

Turkey (Rep of), 5.750%, 05/11/2047

        3,236,000        2,107,445        0.47  

Turkiye Ihracat Kredi Bankasi A.S., 9.000%, 01/28/20274

        586,000        587,465        0.13  
           4,775,910        1.06  

Ukraine (Cost $1,626,014)

           

Ukraine (Rep of), 9.750%, 11/01/20308

        1,005,000        291,450        0.06  

Ukraine (Rep of), 6.876%, 05/21/20318

        1,268,000        312,562        0.07  
           604,012        0.13  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $5,859,787)

           

Abu Dhabi (Gov’t of), 3.125%, 09/30/2049

        2,175,000        1,330,828        0.29  

DP World Crescent Ltd., 3.875%, 07/18/2029

        641,000        568,086        0.13  

DP World Crescent Ltd., 3.750%, 01/30/2030

        804,000        702,746        0.16  

DP World Crescent Ltd., 5.500%, 09/13/2033

        1,739,000        1,637,269        0.36  

DP World Ltd., 5.625%, 09/25/2048

        843,000        691,429        0.15  
           4,930,358        1.09  

United States (Cost $6,581,354)

           

U.S. Treasury Bill, 5.231%, 01/16/202411

        6,655,700        6,581,110        1.45  
           6,581,110        1.45  

Uruguay (Cost $9,374,180)

           

Uruguay (Rep of), 4.375%, (Inflation Index), 12/15/2028

     UYU        22,439,733        578,887        0.13  

Uruguay (Rep of), 8.250%, 05/21/2031

     UYU        43,056,886        982,085        0.22  

Uruguay (Rep of), 7.875%, (100% Cash), 01/15/20335

        1,177,380        1,344,568        0.30  

Uruguay (Rep of), 9.750%, 07/20/2033

     UYU        485,717        12,036         

Uruguay (Rep of), 5.750%, 10/28/2034

        1,293,750        1,291,809        0.28  

Uruguay (Rep of), 7.625%, 03/21/2036

        853,660        964,209        0.21  

Uruguay (Rep of), 4.125%, 11/20/2045

        719,435        568,354        0.12  

Uruguay (Rep of), 5.100%, 06/18/2050

        722,744        623,005        0.14  

Uruguay (Rep of), 4.975%, 04/20/2055

        1,673,300        1,393,859        0.31  
           7,758,812        1.71  

Venezuela (Cost $54,755,630)

           

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 8.500%, 10/27/20208,9

        28,100,000        23,604,000        5.21  

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 9.000%, 11/17/20218,9

        3,789,076        483,107        0.11  

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 12.750%, 02/17/20228,9

        1,695,000        258,488        0.06  

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 5.375%, 04/12/20278

        1,590,000        211,470        0.05  

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 9.750%, 05/17/20358

        5,253,147        735,441        0.16  

Venezuela (Rep of), 7.750%, 10/13/20198,9

        1,638,000        221,130        0.05  

Venezuela (Rep of), 12.750%, 08/23/20228,9

        3,246,000        572,919        0.13  

Venezuela (Rep of), 9.000%, 05/07/20238,9

        1,407,000        235,673        0.05  

Venezuela (Rep of), 8.250%, 10/13/20248

        3,213,200        530,178        0.12  

Venezuela (Rep of), 11.750%, 10/21/20268

        20,397,000        3,875,430        0.85  

Venezuela (Rep of), 9.250%, 09/15/20278

        13,541,000        2,538,937        0.56  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

85


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Venezuela (continued)

           

Venezuela (Rep of), 9.250%, 05/07/20288

        2,317,000      $ 401,999        0.09  

Venezuela (Rep of), 11.950%, 08/05/20318

        28,899,800        5,418,712        1.20  
           39,087,484        8.64  

Vietnam (Cost $1,250,588)

           

Vietnam (Rep of), 4.800%, 11/19/2024

        1,241,000        1,214,592        0.27  
           1,214,592        0.27  

Zambia (Cost $769,559)

           

Zambia (Rep of), 8.970%, 07/30/20278

        1,139,000        690,875        0.15  
           690,875        0.15  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $589,120,836)

               416,497,479        92.02  

Short-Term Investments

           

Canada (Cost $20,000,000)

           

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Time Deposit, 5.310%

        20,000,000        20,000,000        4.42  
           20,000,000        4.42  

United States (Cost $5,000,000)

           

Societe Generale, New York Branch, Time Deposit, 5.270%

        5,000,000        5,000,000        1.11  
           5,000,000        1.11  

Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $25,000,000)

           25,000,000        5.53  

Total Investments (Total Cost $614,120,836)

           441,497,479        97.55  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           11,102,953        2.45  

Net Assets

         $ 452,600,432        100.00  

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Step coupon bond. Rate as of October 31, 2023 is disclosed.

 

3 

Zero coupon bond.

 

4 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

5 

Security is a payment-in-kind bond, and unless otherwise noted in the description of the security, pays its entire coupon on an in-kind basis.

 

6 

Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At October 31, 2023 the value of these restricted illiquid securities amount to $2,282,523 or 0.50% of net assets. Additional information on each restricted illiquid security is as follows:

 

SECURITY    ACQUISITION DATE    ACQUISITION COST  

 

 

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

   4/21/23-10/19/23                $ 2,269,529              

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

   10/4/23-10/24/23                  122              

 

 

 

7 

Security is a Level 3 investment.

 

8 

Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation.

 

9 

Maturity has been extended under the terms of a plan of reorganization.

 

10 

Security has been deemed worthless and is a Level 3 investment.

 

11 

Zero coupon bond – interest rate reflects effective yield on the date of purchase.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

86


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement

Date

   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

  

Currency

Buy Amount

(Local

Currency)

    

Currency

Sell

  

Currency

Sell Amount
(Local

Currency)

     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

 

 
11/03/2023    Citibank    Brazilian Real      13,520,780      United States Dollar      2,660,000      $ 20,751  
11/03/2023    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      9,796,455      Brazilian Real      48,814,267        118,101  
11/10/2023    State Street    United States Dollar      312,690      Indian Rupee      26,009,929        399  
11/10/2023    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      2,150,000      Indonesian Rupiah      34,131,250,000        3,725  
11/10/2023    State Street    United States Dollar      418,770      Indonesian Rupiah      6,650,869,545        543  
11/10/2023    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      2,767,000      Korean Won      3,734,814,974        1,616  
11/10/2023    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      2,660,665      Singapore Dollar      3,639,523        1,182  
11/20/2023    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      340,630      Chinese Offshore Yuan      2,475,304        2,987  
11/20/2023    Merrill Lynch    United States Dollar      457,420      Chinese Offshore Yuan      3,349,085        589  
11/20/2023    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      274,000      Chinese Offshore Yuan      2,005,859        391  
11/22/2023    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      5,520,053      Euro      5,205,949        6,465  
11/24/2023    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      1,379,538      Korean Won      1,862,790,148        280  
11/30/2023    BNP Paribas    Thai Baht      24,262,000      United States Dollar      669,536        7,294  
11/30/2023    HSBC Bank    Thai Baht      18,081,620      United States Dollar      498,935        5,483  
11/30/2023    Morgan Stanley    Thai Baht      219,770,094      United States Dollar      6,091,189        39,677  
11/30/2023    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      1,358,602      Malaysian Ringgit      6,374,790        17,896  
11/30/2023    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      263,330      Philippine Peso      14,952,667        56  
12/04/2023    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      9,676,639      Brazilian Real      48,486,250        99,999  
12/08/2023    Merrill Lynch    United States Dollar      429,190      Taiwan Dollar      13,866,356        1,085  
12/11/2023    Merrill Lynch    United States Dollar      179,000      Indian Rupee      14,916,249        101  
12/11/2023    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      925,586      Indonesian Rupiah      14,137,404,917        38,690  
12/11/2023    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      87,585      Indonesian Rupiah      1,371,663,078        1,535  
12/11/2023    State Street    United States Dollar      213,000      Singapore Dollar      290,289        580  
12/13/2023    HSBC Bank    Egyptian Pound      1,870,816      United States Dollar      58,136        700  
01/12/2024    HSBC Bank    Korean Won      1,164,366,820      United States Dollar      864,319        78  
01/12/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      1,725,774      Indonesian Rupiah      26,766,758,284        47,525  
01/12/2024    Barclays    United States Dollar      1,324,902      Korean Won      1,779,329,647        3,972  
01/12/2024    State Street    United States Dollar      312,000      Korean Won      418,794,480        1,097  
01/16/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      55,845      Egyptian Pound      1,870,816        1,938  
01/31/2024    Merrill Lynch    Chilean Peso      3,693,999,021      United States Dollar      3,874,756        228,926  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    Czech Koruna      73,354,351      United States Dollar      3,134,298        19,144  
01/31/2024    BNP Paribas    Hungarian Forint      1,754,027,136      United States Dollar      4,740,303        47,895  
01/31/2024    JP Morgan    Israeli Shekel      6,202,106      United States Dollar      1,536,575        7,087  
01/31/2024    Merrill Lynch    Mexican Peso      110,894,370      United States Dollar      5,965,751        86,006  
01/31/2024        Morgan Stanley    South African Rand      27,748,516      United States Dollar      1,430,456        46,244  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    Turkish Lira      35,157,353      United States Dollar      1,133,455        15,155  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      233,000      Czech Koruna      5,387,158        1,411  
01/31/2024    Citibank    United States Dollar      1,170,000      Hungarian Forint      426,219,300        6,493  
01/31/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      1,170,000      Hungarian Forint      428,139,270        1,252  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

87


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

Settlement

Date

   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

  

Currency

Buy Amount

(Local

Currency)

    

Currency

Sell

  

Currency

Sell Amount
(Local

Currency)

     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

 

 
01/31/2024    State Street    United States Dollar      139,000      Hungarian Forint      50,558,741      $ 983  
01/31/2024    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      180,000      Mexican Peso      3,295,568        153  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      180,000      Mexican Peso      3,296,312        113  
01/31/2024    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      193,000      Peruvian Nuevo Sol      742,510        419  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      303,000      Polish Zloty      1,267,740        2,864  
01/31/2024        Citibank    United States Dollar      258,000      Romanian Leu      1,204,983        1,569  
02/12/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      2,392,683      Indian Rupee      199,921,810        1,876  
02/12/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      700,624      Indonesian Rupiah      11,146,576,000        2,146  
03/25/2024    Citibank    United States Dollar      6,073,235      Chinese Offshore Yuan      43,994,106        17,942  
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

                 912,413  
                 

 

 

 
11/03/2023    Morgan Stanley    Brazilian Real      48,486,250      United States Dollar      9,712,790        (99,471
11/03/2023    Santander    Brazilian Real      2,310,000      United States Dollar      459,894        (1,892
11/03/2023    Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      3,041,230      Brazilian Real      15,502,762        (32,486
11/10/2023    HSBC Bank    Indian Rupee      290,666,369      United States Dollar      3,495,247        (5,331
11/10/2023    HSBC Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      18,470,200,000      United States Dollar      1,163,705        (2,243
11/10/2023    Barclays    Korean Won      1,779,329,647      United States Dollar      1,319,977        (2,501
11/10/2023    HSBC Bank    Korean Won      2,173,327,897      United States Dollar      1,638,035        (28,829
11/10/2023    HSBC Bank    Singapore Dollar      3,840,868      United States Dollar      2,887,271        (80,661
11/10/2023    Standard Chartered    Singapore Dollar      299,127      United States Dollar      221,260        (2,681
11/10/2023    Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      3,173,000      Indian Rupee      264,656,440        (4,626
11/10/2023    Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      161,150      Korean Won      217,842,570        (148
11/10/2023    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      364,730      Singapore Dollar      500,471        (976
11/15/2023    Citibank    Thai Baht      51,107,297      United States Dollar      1,466,999        (43,176
11/15/2023    Standard Chartered    Thai Baht      57,299,000      United States Dollar      1,636,404        (40,084
11/20/2023    BNP Paribas    Chinese Offshore Yuan      4,941,174      United States Dollar      682,150        (8,151
11/20/2023    Citibank    Chinese Offshore Yuan      165,064,125      United States Dollar      23,181,861        (666,336
11/24/2023    Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      2,455,000      Korean Won      3,329,962,000        (10,590
11/24/2023    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      1,044,462      Korean Won      1,410,890,617        (198
11/30/2023    BNP Paribas    Malaysian Ringgit      3,550,699      United States Dollar      768,350        (21,589
11/30/2023    Merrill Lynch    Philippine Peso      124,524,759      United States Dollar      2,211,022        (18,492
11/30/2023    Deutsche Bank    Thai Baht      56,611,000      United States Dollar      1,628,461        (49,199
11/30/2023    UBS    Thai Baht      60,087,000      United States Dollar      1,734,904        (58,673
11/30/2023    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      161,430      Malaysian Ringgit      768,262        (146
11/30/2023    Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      3,331,220      Thai Baht      119,617,103        (5,706
11/30/2023    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      478,000      Thai Baht      17,135,440        (23
12/08/2023    Standard Chartered    Taiwan Dollar      276,464,610      United States Dollar      8,746,859        (211,395
12/11/2023    HSBC Bank    Indian Rupee      303,674,000      United States Dollar      3,654,936        (12,799
12/11/2023    Deutsche Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      768,957,000      United States Dollar      49,000        (760
12/11/2023    BNP Paribas    Korean Won      15,872,755,581      United States Dollar      12,065,032        (305,288
12/11/2023    HSBC Bank    Singapore Dollar      4,333,000      United States Dollar      3,218,212        (47,521
12/11/2023    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      63,868      Indian Rupee      5,328,914        (44
12/11/2023    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      3,173,000      Indian Rupee      265,043,863        (5,823

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

88


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

Settlement

Date

   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

  

Currency

Buy Amount

(Local

Currency)

    

Currency

Sell

  

Currency

Sell Amount
(Local

Currency)

     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

 

 
01/12/2024    Deutsche Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      769,986,000      United States Dollar      49,000      $ (723
01/12/2024    HSBC Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      15,289,950,000      United States Dollar      975,000        (16,335
01/12/2024    JP Morgan    Indonesian Rupiah      16,863,268,000      United States Dollar      1,073,000        (15,690
01/12/2024    BNP Paribas    Singapore Dollar      4,659,000      United States Dollar      3,436,429        (22,219
01/16/2024    Morgan Stanley    Egyptian Pound      4,276,628      United States Dollar      127,356        (4,126
01/31/2024    BNP Paribas    Polish Zloty      30,474,287      United States Dollar      7,227,055        (12,305
01/31/2024    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      70,000      Colombian Peso      294,816,900        (66
01/31/2024    Merrill Lynch    United States Dollar      2,965,618      Colombian Peso      12,810,305,572        (78,880
01/31/2024    Barclays    United States Dollar      293,030      Czech Koruna      6,849,436        (1,421
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      2,574,988      Peruvian Nuevo Sol      10,027,776        (25,866
01/31/2024    State Street    United States Dollar      344,350      Polish Zloty      1,458,127        (860
01/31/2024    Citibank    United States Dollar      1,611,773      Romanian Leu      7,594,029        (4,303
01/31/2024    Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      410,000      Romanian Leu      1,931,191        (975
01/31/2024    Barclays    United States Dollar      205,940      South African Rand      3,958,074        (4,698
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      2,327,986      South African Rand      44,739,591        (52,934
01/31/2024    State Street    United States Dollar      148,000      South African Rand      2,793,633        (670
02/09/2024    BNP Paribas    Singapore Dollar      3,639,523      United States Dollar      2,671,690        (857
02/12/2024    Deutsche Bank    Indian Rupee      1,037,649,281      United States Dollar      12,447,937        (38,988
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Depreciation

                 (2,049,754
                 

 

 

 
Total                   $ (1,137,341
                 

 

 

 

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund had the following centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts outstanding:

 

Pay Rate Index/

Pay Rate

  

Receive Rate/

Receive Rate

Index

          Notional
Amount
     Expiration
Date
     Fair Value/
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)**
  

Variation
Margin
Receivable

(Payable)

   Counterparty  

 

 

5.430% (Pay Semiannually)

   CLP-CLICP 1 Day Rate
(Receive Semiannually)
     CLP        848,900,000        8/17/2033      $50,021    $515      HSBC Bank  

5.550% (Pay Semiannually)

   CLP-CLICP 1 Day Rate
(Receive Semiannually)
     CLP        1,441,500,000        8/22/2028      51,688    (23)      Merrill Lynch  

6.235% (Pay Semiannually)

   CLP-CLICP 1 Day Rate
(Receive Semiannually)
     CLP        1,965,200,000        10/25/2028      (11,744)    (1,424)      HSBC Bank  

CFETS China Fixing Repo Rates 7 Day (Pay Quarterly)

   2.535% (Receive
Quarterly)
     CNY        19,040,000        9/16/2025      21,764    222      Merrill Lynch  

CZK-PRIBOR-P 6 Month Rate (Pay Semiannually)

   5.049% (Receive
Annually)
     CZK        73,631,586        12/20/2025      16,791    6,648      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

   3.535% (Receive
Quarterly)
     KRW        2,350,610,000        7/19/2026      (23,907)    (337)      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

   3.540% (Receive
Quarterly)
     KRW        2,376,280,000        7/21/2026      (23,902)    (342)      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

   3.490% (Receive
Quarterly)
     KRW        2,363,448,000        7/20/2026      (26,084)    (340)      HSBC Bank  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

89


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

Pay Rate Index/

Pay Rate

  

Receive Rate/

Receive Rate Index

          Notional
Amount
     Expiration
Date
     Fair Value/
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)**
    

Variation
Margin
Receivable

(Payable)

     Counterparty  

 

 

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

   3.565% (Receive
Quarterly)
     KRW        2,389,120,000        7/25/2026        $(22,992)                $(347)            BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

   3.560% (Receive
Quarterly)
     KWR        2,363,450,000        7/17/2026        (22,852)                (338)            BNP Paribas  

MXN-TIIE-BANXICO 28 Day Rate (Pay Lunar)

   8.880% (Receive
Lunar)
     MXN        49,000,000        8/9/2028        (94,498)                3,685            BNP Paribas  

2.425% (Pay Quarterly)

   Thai Overnight
Repurchase Rate
(THOR) (Receive
Quarterly)
     THB        122,170,000        6/21/2028            54,544                (1,976)            Merrill Lynch  

9.605% (Pay Quarterly)

   ZAR-JIBAR 3 Month
Rate (Receive
Quarterly)
     ZAR        34,800,000        12/20/2033          31,510                (8,728)            Deutsche Bank  
              

 

 

    

 

 

    
                 $       339                    $(2,785)         
              

 

 

    

 

 

    

**Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation on centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements. Only the current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Debt Securities

           

Corporate Bonds

                       $          $ 50,315,513              $ 24,342          $ 50,339,855  

Corporate Convertible Bonds

            364,160               364,160  

Financial Certificates

            4,913,400               4,913,400  

Government Agencies

            31,035,820               31,035,820  

Government Bonds

            322,684,247               322,684,247  

Index Linked Government Bonds

            578,887               578,887  

Short Term Bills and Notes

            6,581,110               6,581,110  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            416,473,137        24,342        416,497,479  

Short-Term Investments

            25,000,000               25,000,000  

 

 

Total Investments

     $—        $441,473,137        $24,342        $441,497,479  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

90


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

     Level 1      Level 2     Level 3      Total  

Other Financial Instruments

          

Assets:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

                         $—            $    912,413                 $—        $    912,413  

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

            226,318              226,318  

Liabilities:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

            (2,049,754            (2,049,754

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

            (225,979            (225,979

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $(1,137,002     $—          $(1,137,002

 

 

Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation on centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements. Only the current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the year ended October 31, 2023.

The amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the reconciliation of Level 3 securities and assumptions is not shown for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     Foreign     Interest  
     Exchange Risk     Rate Risk  

 

 

Assets:

    

Unrealized Appreciation on Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

       $       $ 226,318  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     912,413        
  

 

 

 
       $ 912,413       $ 226,318  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

    

Unrealized Depreciation on Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

       $       $ (225,979 ) 

Unrealized Depreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     (2,049,754      
  

 

 

 
       $ (2,049,754     $ (225,979
  

 

 

 

 

 

Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation on centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements. Only the current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

91


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS TOTAL RETURN FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     Foreign     Interest  
     Exchange Risk     Rate Risk  

 

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

    

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $ (2,364,837     $  

Net Realized Gain on Interest Rate Swap Contracts

           345,357  
  

 

 

 
     $ (2,364,837     $ 345,357  
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

    

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $ 2,423,493       $  

Net Change in Unrealized Depreciation on Interest Rate Swap Contracts

           (108,313
  

 

 

 
     $ 2,423,493       $ (108,313
  

 

 

 

* See Note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

92


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

    

Currency1

 

    

Par

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities

           

Brazil (Cost $1,546,131)

           

Brazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional, 0.000%, 07/01/20252

     BRL        1,722,000      $ 287,102        2.79  

Brazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional, 0.000%, 01/01/20262

     BRL        2,140,000        337,460        3.27  

Brazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional, 0.000%, 07/01/20262

     BRL        1,990,000        297,233        2.88  

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Serie F, 10.000%, 01/01/2027

     BRL        2,723,000        522,195        5.07  

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Serie F, 10.000%, 01/01/2029

     BRL        898,000        167,471        1.63  
           1,611,461        15.64  

Chile (Cost $65,998)

           

Bonos de la Tesoreria de la Republica en pesos, 5.000%, 10/01/20283

     CLP        20,000,000        20,878        0.20  

Bonos de la Tesoreria de la Republica en pesos, 6.000%, 04/01/20333

     CLP        15,000,000        16,047        0.16  

Bonos de la Tesoreria de la Republica en pesos, 7.000%, 05/01/20343

     CLP        20,000,000        23,079        0.22  
           60,004        0.58  

China (Cost $484,635)

           

China (Rep of), 2.850%, 06/04/2027

     CNY        920,000        127,368        1.23  

China (Rep of), 2.620%, 09/25/2029

     CNY        440,000        59,982        0.58  

China (Rep of), 2.680%, 05/21/2030

     CNY        400,000        54,607        0.53  

China (Rep of), 2.750%, 02/17/2032

     CNY        170,000        23,281        0.23  

China (Rep of), 2.800%, 11/15/2032

     CNY        120,000        16,515        0.16  

China (Rep of), 2.880%, 02/25/2033

     CNY        750,000        103,895        1.01  

China (Rep of), 3.720%, 04/12/2051

     CNY        540,000        82,035        0.80  
           467,683        4.54  

Colombia (Cost $488,381)

           

Colombian TES, 5.750%, 11/03/2027

     COP        91,500,000        18,562        0.18  

Colombian TES, 6.000%, 04/28/2028

     COP        357,700,000        71,846        0.70  

Colombian TES, 7.750%, 09/18/2030

     COP        219,000,000        44,577        0.43  

Colombian TES, 7.000%, 03/26/2031

     COP        324,400,000        62,189        0.60  

Colombian TES, 7.000%, 06/30/2032

     COP        306,900,000        56,365        0.55  

Colombian TES, 13.250%, 02/09/2033

     COP        142,000,000        37,241        0.36  

Colombian TES, 7.250%, 10/18/2034

     COP        341,200,000        60,333        0.59  

Colombian TES, 9.250%, 05/28/2042

     COP        619,300,000        119,758        1.16  

Colombian TES, 7.250%, 10/26/2050

     COP        115,500,000        17,595        0.17  
           488,466        4.74  

Czech Republic (Cost $541,721)

           

Czech (Rep of), 2.500%, 08/25/2028

     CZK        270,000        10,624        0.10  

Czech (Rep of), 2.750%, 07/23/2029

     CZK        2,120,000        82,995        0.80  

Czech (Rep of), 0.050%, 11/29/2029

     CZK        630,000        20,727        0.20  

Czech (Rep of), 0.950%, 05/15/2030

     CZK        590,000        20,293        0.20  

Czech (Rep of), 1.200%, 03/13/2031

     CZK        1,850,000        62,977        0.61  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

93


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

    

Currency1

 

    

Par

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

 

 

Czech Republic (continued)

           

Czech (Rep of), 1.750%, 06/23/2032

     CZK        1,430,000      $ 49,127        0.48  

Czech (Rep of), 2.000%, 10/13/2033

     CZK        1,790,000        60,829        0.59  

Czech (Rep of), 4.900%, 04/14/2034

     CZK        3,220,000        140,239        1.36  

Czech (Rep of), 1.950%, 07/30/2037

     CZK        1,740,000        54,303        0.53  
           502,114        4.87  

Dominican Republic (Cost $53,073)

           

Dominican Republic Central Bank Notes, 13.000%, 01/30/2026

     DOP        2,800,000        51,786        0.50  
           51,786        0.50  

Hungary (Cost $207,692)

           

Hungary (Rep of), 9.500%, 10/21/2026

     HUF        25,770,000        73,707        0.72  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.000%, 10/27/2027

     HUF        13,320,000        31,276        0.30  

Hungary (Rep of), 4.500%, 03/23/2028

     HUF        11,150,000        27,467        0.27  

Hungary (Rep of), 6.750%, 10/22/2028

     HUF        2,410,000        6,463        0.06  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.000%, 08/21/2030

     HUF        14,890,000        32,019        0.31  

Hungary (Rep of), 4.750%, 11/24/2032

     HUF        7,690,000        17,513        0.17  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.000%, 10/27/2038

     HUF        5,640,000        9,410        0.09  
           197,855        1.92  

Indonesia (Cost $1,524,797)

           

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.375%, 03/15/2024

     IDR        1,145,000,000        72,441        0.70  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.125%, 05/15/2024

     IDR        3,163,000,000        200,356        1.95  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.000%, 05/15/2027

     IDR        1,318,000,000        82,764        0.80  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.375%, 08/15/2028

     IDR        2,621,000,000        160,544        1.56  

Indonesia (Rep of), 10.500%, 08/15/2030

     IDR        213,000,000        15,823        0.15  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.000%, 09/15/2030

     IDR        1,038,000,000        65,083        0.63  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.500%, 02/15/2031

     IDR        1,258,000,000        76,422        0.74  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.750%, 05/15/2031

     IDR        1,159,000,000        79,346        0.77  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.375%, 04/15/2032

     IDR        702,000,000        42,160        0.41  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.500%, 08/15/2032

     IDR        583,000,000        37,227        0.36  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.000%, 02/15/2033

     IDR        2,898,000,000        181,524        1.76  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.625%, 02/15/2034

     IDR        1,305,000,000        78,793        0.77  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.375%, 03/15/2034

     IDR        974,000,000        66,313        0.64  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.250%, 05/15/2036

     IDR        635,000,000        43,173        0.42  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.125%, 06/15/2038

     IDR        2,622,000,000        164,236        1.59  

Indonesia (Rep of), 8.375%, 04/15/2039

     IDR        788,000,000        54,567        0.53  
           1,420,772        13.78  

Malaysia (Cost $527,767)

           

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.733%, 06/15/2028

     MYR        119,000        24,802        0.24  

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.885%, 08/15/2029

     MYR        193,000        40,267        0.39  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.642%, 11/07/2033

     MYR        293,000        64,186        0.62  

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.828%, 07/05/2034

     MYR        440,000        89,556        0.87  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.893%, 06/08/2038

     MYR        268,000        60,193        0.58  

Malaysia (Rep of), 3.757%, 05/22/2040

     MYR        100,000        19,360        0.19  

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.696%, 10/15/2042

     MYR        250,000        54,329        0.53  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

94


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

    

Currency1

 

  

Par

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

 

 

Malaysia (continued)

           

Malaysia (Rep of), 4.065%, 06/15/2050

     MYR        412,000      $ 79,858        0.77  

Malaysia Government Investment Issue, 3.465%, 10/15/2030

     MYR        55,000        11,106        0.11  

Malaysia Government Investment Issue, 5.357%, 05/15/2052

     MYR        95,000        22,223        0.22  
                 465,880                4.52  

Mexico (Cost $842,816)

           

Mexican Bonos, 5.750%, 03/05/2026

     MXN        920,000        45,766        0.44  

Mexican Bonos, 5.500%, 03/04/2027

     MXN        1,290,000        61,792        0.60  

Mexican Bonos, 7.500%, 06/03/2027

     MXN        840,000        42,630        0.41  

Mexican Bonos, 7.750%, 05/29/2031

     MXN        5,710,000        275,760        2.68  

Mexican Bonos, 10.000%, 11/20/2036

     MXN        2,510,000        137,664        1.34  

Mexican Bonos, 8.500%, 11/18/2038

     MXN        2,050,000        99,126        0.96  

Mexican Bonos, 7.750%, 11/13/2042

     MXN        3,640,000        161,114        1.56  
           823,852        7.99  

Peru (Cost $496,153)

           

Fondo MIVIVIENDA S.A., 7.000%, 02/14/2024

     PEN        133,000        34,367        0.33  

Peru (Rep of), 5.940%, 02/12/2029

     PEN        152,000        37,891        0.37  

Peru (Rep of), 6.150%, 08/12/2032

     PEN        814,000        193,548        1.88  

Peru (Rep of), 7.300%, 08/12/20333

     PEN        479,000        122,162        1.19  

Peru (Rep of), 5.400%, 08/12/2034

     PEN        219,000        47,669        0.46  

Peru (Rep of), 5.350%, 08/12/2040

     PEN        63,000        12,734        0.12  
           448,371        4.35  

Poland (Cost $477,924)

           

Poland (Rep of), 2.250%, 10/25/2024

     PLN        3,000        693        0.01  

Poland (Rep of), 3.750%, 05/25/2027

     PLN        726,000        164,568        1.60  

Poland (Rep of), 2.750%, 04/25/2028

     PLN        194,000        41,624        0.40  

Poland (Rep of), 2.750%, 10/25/2029

     PLN        271,000        56,031        0.54  

Poland (Rep of), 1.250%, 10/25/2030

     PLN        362,000        65,732        0.64  

Poland (Rep of), 1.750%, 04/25/2032

     PLN        302,000        53,416        0.52  

Poland (Rep of), 6.000%, 10/25/2033

     PLN        478,000        116,353        1.13  
           498,417        4.84  

Romania (Cost $511,543)

           

Romania (Rep of), 5.800%, 07/26/2027

     RON        230,000        47,776        0.46  

Romania (Rep of), 4.150%, 01/26/2028

     RON        315,000        60,904        0.59  

Romania (Rep of), 4.850%, 07/25/2029

     RON        240,000        46,455        0.45  

Romania (Rep of), 8.000%, 04/29/2030

     RON        505,000        113,144        1.10  

Romania (Rep of), 4.150%, 10/24/2030

     RON        115,000        20,913        0.20  

Romania (Rep of), 7.350%, 04/28/2031

     RON        90,000        19,521        0.19  

Romania (Rep of), 6.700%, 02/25/2032

     RON        65,000        13,523        0.13  

Romania (Rep of), 8.250%, 09/29/2032

     RON        620,000        142,464        1.38  

Romania (Rep of), 4.750%, 10/11/2034

     RON        185,000        32,446        0.32  
           497,146        4.82  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

95


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

    

Currency1

 

    

Par

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

 

 

South Africa (Cost $1,127,427)

           

South Africa (Rep of), 10.500%, 12/21/2026

     ZAR        3,768,410      $ 208,292        2.02  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.000%, 01/31/2030

     ZAR        3,640,516        171,845        1.67  

South Africa (Rep of), 7.000%, 02/28/2031

     ZAR        2,717,492        115,274        1.12  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.250%, 03/31/2032

     ZAR        3,658,334        161,359        1.57  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.875%, 02/28/2035

     ZAR        1,133,384        48,379        0.47  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.500%, 01/31/2037

     ZAR        1,217,357        48,249        0.47  

South Africa (Rep of), 9.000%, 01/31/2040

     ZAR        1,995,720        79,421        0.77  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.750%, 01/31/2044

     ZAR        2,438,141        92,164        0.89  

South Africa (Rep of), 8.750%, 02/28/2048

     ZAR        2,154,187        80,819        0.78  
                 1,005,802                      9.76  

South Korea (Cost $447,772)

           

Korea (Rep of), 3.000%, 09/10/2024

     KRW        412,270,000        303,437        2.95  

Korea (Rep of), 4.250%, 12/10/2032

     KRW        157,660,000        115,758        1.12  
           419,195        4.07  

Thailand (Cost $598,823)

           

Thailand (Rep of), 2.650%, 06/17/2028

     THB        789,000        21,609        0.21  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.775%, 06/25/2032

     THB        1,527,000        44,037        0.43  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.350%, 06/17/2033

     THB        2,158,000        60,485        0.59  

Thailand (Rep of), 1.585%, 12/17/2035

     THB        2,210,000        50,131        0.49  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.400%, 06/17/2036

     THB        2,306,000        63,076        0.61  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.390%, 06/17/2037

     THB        3,497,000        95,598        0.93  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.300%, 06/17/2038

     THB        1,967,000        52,554        0.51  

Thailand (Rep of), 2.000%, 06/17/2042

     THB        2,203,000        47,261        0.46  

Thailand (Rep of), 2.875%, 06/17/2046

     THB        1,983,000        46,882        0.45  

Thailand (Rep of), 3.600%, 06/17/2067

     THB        901,000        23,046        0.22  
           504,679        4.90  

United States (Cost $404,213)

           

U.S. Treasury Bill, 5.260%, 01/16/20244

        408,800        404,219        3.92  
           404,219        3.92  

Uruguay (Cost $92,404)

           

Uruguay (Rep of), 4.375%, (Inflation Index), 12/15/2028

     UYU        841,690        15,562        0.15  

Uruguay (Rep of), 8.250%, 05/21/2031

     UYU        743,171        16,951        0.17  

Uruguay (Rep of), 9.750%, 07/20/2033

     UYU        1,876,662        46,503        0.45  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

96


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

    

Currency1

 

    

Par

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

 

Uruguay (continued)

           

Uruguay (Rep of), 3.875%, (Inflation Index), 07/02/2040

     UYU            743,612      $ 10,348        0.10  
           89,364        0.87  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $10,439,270)

           9,957,066        96.61  

Total Investments in Securities (Cost $10,439,270)

           9,957,066        96.61  

Total Investments (Total Cost $10,439,270)

           9,957,066        96.61  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           349,385        3.39  

Net Assets

         $     10,306,451                      100.00  

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Zero coupon bond.

 

3 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

4 

Zero coupon bond – interest rate reflects effective yield on the date of purchase.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement
Date
   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

   Currency
Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)
    

Currency

Sell

   Currency
Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)
     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

11/03/2023

   Citibank    Brazilian Real      508,300      United States Dollar      100,000      $ 780  

11/03/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      465,103      Brazilian Real      2,317,540        5,607  

11/10/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      125,169      Indonesian Rupiah      1,986,993,467        221  

11/10/2023

   Standard Chartered    United States Dollar      8,491      Indonesian Rupiah      134,851,116        11  

11/10/2023

   Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      96,000      Korean Won      129,577,968        56  

11/20/2023

   Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      8,000      Chinese Offshore Yuan      58,044        82  

11/20/2023

   Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      5,140      Chinese Offshore Yuan      37,592        12  

11/20/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      131,000      Chinese Yuan Renminbi      901,201        7,606  

11/24/2023

   Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      57,481      Korean Won      77,616,257        12  

11/30/2023

   BNP Paribas    Thai Baht      1,472,000      United States Dollar      40,621        442  

11/30/2023

   Deutsche Bank    Thai Baht      9,851,402      United States Dollar      273,043        1,779  

11/30/2023

   HSBC Bank    Thai Baht      1,097,831      United States Dollar      30,293        333  

11/30/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      32,000      Malaysian Ringgit      150,143        423  

12/04/2023

   JP Morgan    United States Dollar      22,970      Brazilian Real      115,419        173  

12/04/2023

   Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      493,392      Brazilian Real      2,472,214        5,099  

12/11/2023

   BNP Paribas    Indian Rupee      791,576      United States Dollar      9,487        7  

12/11/2023

   BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      210,638      Indonesian Rupiah      3,217,291,053        8,805  

12/11/2023

   JP Morgan    United States Dollar      3,884      Indonesian Rupiah      60,831,982        68  

12/13/2023

   HSBC Bank    Egyptian Pound      157,257      United States Dollar      4,887        59  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

97


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

Settlement
Date
   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

  

Currency

Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)

    

Currency

Sell

  

Currency

Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)

     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)

01/12/2024

   HSBC Bank    Hungarian Forint      26,854,452      United States Dollar      68,427      $ 5,090  

01/12/2024

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      191,688      Indonesian Rupiah      2,973,085,575        5,279  

01/12/2024

   Barclays    United States Dollar      96,485      Korean Won      129,577,968        289  

01/16/2024

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      4,694      Egyptian Pound      157,257        163  

01/31/2024

   HSBC Bank    Chilean Peso      48,115,852      United States Dollar      51,193        2,259  

01/31/2024

   Merrill Lynch    Chilean Peso      75,625,719      United States Dollar      79,326        4,687  

01/31/2024

   Morgan Stanley    Czech Koruna      3,499,257      United States Dollar      149,517        913  

01/31/2024

   BNP Paribas    Hungarian Forint      18,155,542      United States Dollar      49,066        496  

01/31/2024

   Merrill Lynch    Mexican Peso      4,007,197      United States Dollar      215,574        3,108  

01/31/2024

   State Street    Mexican Peso      642,765      United States Dollar      35,000        77  

01/31/2024

   Citibank    United States Dollar      51,000      Hungarian Forint      18,578,790        283  

01/31/2024

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      51,000      Hungarian Forint      18,662,481        55  

02/12/2024

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      97,180      Indian Rupee      8,119,952        76  

02/12/2024

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      39,604      Indonesian Rupiah      630,077,000        121  

03/25/2024

   Citibank    United States Dollar      269,000      Chinese Offshore Yuan      1,948,618        795  
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

                 55,266  
              

 

 

 

11/03/2023

   Morgan Stanley    Brazilian Real      2,472,214      United States Dollar      495,235        (5,072

11/03/2023

   Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      130,000      Brazilian Real      662,974        (1,447

11/10/2023

   HSBC Bank    Indian Rupee      11,093,384      United States Dollar      133,378        (185

11/10/2023

   HSBC Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      785,426,600      United States Dollar      49,465        (75

11/10/2023

   Barclays    Korean Won      129,577,968      United States Dollar      96,126        (182

11/10/2023

   Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      133,000      Indian Rupee      11,093,384        (194

11/10/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      11,507      Indonesian Rupiah      183,427,671        (27

11/15/2023

   Citibank    Thai Baht      2,316,584      United States Dollar      66,496        (1,957

11/15/2023

   Standard Chartered    Thai Baht      2,597,000      United States Dollar      74,168        (1,817

11/15/2023

   Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      7,754      Thai Baht      284,050        (159

11/15/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      2,917      Thai Baht      106,988        (64

11/20/2023

   Citibank    Chinese Offshore Yuan      5,024,853      United States Dollar      705,698        (20,284

11/20/2023

   HSBC Bank    Chinese Offshore Yuan      393,534      United States Dollar      54,247        (567

11/20/2023

   Merrill Lynch    Chinese Offshore Yuan      152,931      United States Dollar      21,000        (140

11/20/2023

   Standard Chartered    Chinese Offshore Yuan      70,300      United States Dollar      9,688        (99

11/24/2023

   Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      110,000      Korean Won      149,204,000        (475

11/24/2023

   HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      43,519      Korean Won      58,787,108        (8

11/30/2023

   Standard Chartered    Malaysian Ringgit      2,842,556      United States Dollar      614,932        (17,104

11/30/2023

   Merrill Lynch    Philippine Peso      280,655      United States Dollar      4,983        (42

11/30/2023

   Deutsche Bank    Thai Baht      2,932,000      United States Dollar      84,341        (2,548

11/30/2023

   UBS    Thai Baht      3,113,000      United States Dollar      89,882        (3,040

11/30/2023

   Deutsche Bank    United States Dollar      106,829      Thai Baht      3,834,068        (129

11/30/2023

   UBS    United States Dollar      14,800      Thai Baht      533,115        (72

12/11/2023

   HSBC Bank    Indian Rupee      9,951,000      United States Dollar      119,767        (419

12/11/2023

   Deutsche Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      31,386,000      United States Dollar      2,000        (31

12/11/2023

   BNP Paribas    Korean Won      110,641,577      United States Dollar      84,100        (2,128

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

98


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

Settlement
Date
   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

  

Currency

Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)

    

Currency

Sell

  

Currency

Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)

     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
12/11/2023    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      134,000      Indian Rupee      11,193,154        $      (246)  
01/12/2024    Deutsche Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      31,428,000      United States Dollar      2,000        (30)  
01/12/2024    HSBC Bank    Indonesian Rupiah      768,418,000      United States Dollar      49,000        (821)  
01/12/2024    JP Morgan    Indonesian Rupiah      817,232,000      United States Dollar      52,000        (760)  
01/12/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      194,153      Korean Won      261,552,711        (18)  
01/16/2024    Morgan Stanley    Egyptian Pound      359,485      United States Dollar      10,705        (347)  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    Czech Koruna      213,238      United States Dollar      9,170        (3)  
01/31/2024    BNP Paribas    Polish Zloty      1,110,555      United States Dollar      263,371        (448)  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    Polish Zloty      43,456      United States Dollar      10,313        (24)  
01/31/2024    BNP Paribas    United States Dollar      6,160      Colombian Peso      26,631,431        (169)  
01/31/2024    Merrill Lynch    United States Dollar      16,458      Colombian Peso      71,136,276        (448)  
01/31/2024    UBS    United States Dollar      12,010      Czech Koruna      280,986        (69)  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      12,120      Mexican Peso      224,920        (154)  
01/31/2024    JP Morgan    United States Dollar      13,580      Peruvian Nuevo Sol      52,738        (98)  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      216,509      Peruvian Nuevo Sol      843,151        (2,175)  
01/31/2024    State Street    United States Dollar      7,230      Polish Zloty      30,722        (43)  
01/31/2024    Barclays    United States Dollar      6,710      Romanian Leu      31,549        (4)  
01/31/2024    Citibank    United States Dollar      100,400      Romanian Leu      473,046        (268)  
01/31/2024    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      10,190      South African Rand      196,897        (288)  
01/31/2024    Morgan Stanley    United States Dollar      132,764      South African Rand      2,558,809        (3,409)  
02/12/2024    Deutsche Bank    Indian Rupee      8,855,196      United States Dollar      106,230        (333)  
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Depreciation

                 (68,420)  
              

 

 

 

Total                     $(13,154)  
                 

 

 

 

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund had the following over the counter interest rate swap contracts outstanding:

 

Pay Rate Index/

Pay Rate

   Receive Rate/
Receive Rate
Index
  

Notional

Amount

     Expiration
Date
     Fair
Value
     Premiums
Paid/
(Received)
   Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Counterparty  

MYR-KLIBOR-BNM 3 Month Rate
(Pay Quarterly)

   3.622% (Receive Quarterly)      MYR        500,000        3/15/2028        $(1,272)      $—      $(1,272)            HSBC Bank  

MYR-KLIBOR-BNM 3 Month Rate
(Pay Quarterly)

   3.680% (Receive Quarterly)      MYR        1,000,000        3/15/2028        (2,028)        —      (2,028)            HSBC Bank  
                    

 

 

    
                       $(3,300)         
                    

 

 

    

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

99


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund had the following centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts outstanding:

 

Pay Rate Index/

Pay Rate

  

Receive Rate/

Receive Rate

Index

    

Notional

Amount

     Expiration
Date
     Fair Value/
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)**
     Variation
Margin
Receivable
(Payable)
   Counterparty  

 

 

5.430% (Pay Semiannually)

    
CLP-CLICP 1 Day Rate
(Receive Semiannually)
 
 
     CLP        38,700,000        8/17/2033        $ 2,280              $23      HSBC Bank  

5.550% (Pay Semiannually)

    
CLP-CLICP 1 Day Rate
(Receive Semiannually)
 
 
     CLP        65,800,000        8/22/2028        2,359              (1)      Merrill Lynch  

CFETS China Fixing Repo Rates 7 Day (Pay Quarterly)

    
2.775% (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
     CNY        1,700,000        3/15/2028        4,097              98      HSBC Bank  

CZK-PRIBOR-P 6 Month Rate (Pay Semiannually)

    
5.049% (Receive
Annually)
 
 
     CZK        3,255,818        12/20/2025        743              294      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

    
3.560% (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
     KRW        96,700,000        7/17/2026        (935)             (14)      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

    
3.490% (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
     KRW        96,703,000        7/20/2026        (1,067)             (14)      HSBC Bank  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

    
3.535% (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
     KRW        96,180,000        7/19/2026        (978)             (14)      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

    
3.540% (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
     KRW        97,230,000        7/21/2026        (978)             (14)      BNP Paribas  

KWDCD 3 Month Rate (Pay Quarterly)

    
3.565% (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
     KRW        97,750,000        7/25/2026        (941)             (14)      BNP Paribas  

MXN-TIIE-BANXICO 28 Day Rate (Pay Lunar)

    
8.880% (Receive
Lunar)
 
 
     MXN        2,200,000        8/9/2028        (4,243)             165      BNP Paribas  

MXN-TIIE-BANXICO 28 Day Rate (Pay Lunar)

    
9.015% (Receive
Lunar)
 
 
     MXN        2,450,000        8/14/2028        (3,970)             186      HSBC Bank  

MXN-TIIE-BANXICO 28 Day Rate (Pay Lunar)

    
9.435% (Receive
Lunar)
 
 
     MXN        2,400,000        12/13/2028        (1,131)             196      Merrill Lynch  

2.425% (Pay Quarterly)

    


Thai Overnight
Repurchase Rate
(THOR) (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
 
 
     THB        3,680,000        6/21/2028        1,643              (60)      Merrill Lynch  

9.605% (Pay Quarterly)

    

ZAR-JIBAR 3 Month
Rate (Receive
Quarterly)
 
 
 
     ZAR        1,500,000        12/20/2033        1,358              (376)      Deutsche Bank  
              

 

 

    

 

  
                 $(1,763)             $455   
              

 

 

    

 

  

**Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation on centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements. Only the current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

100


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

             Level 1                      Level 2                     Level 3                      Total          

Investments

          

Assets:

          

Debt Securities

          

Financial Certificates

     $—        $     22,223       $—        $     22,223  

Government Agencies

            34,367              34,367  

Government Bonds

            9,470,347              9,470,347  

Index Linked Government Bonds

            25,910              25,910  

Short Term Bills and Notes

            404,219              404,219  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            9,957,066              9,957,066  

 

 

Total Investments

     $—        $9,957,066       $—        $9,957,066  

 

 

Other Financial Instruments

          

Assets:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $—        $ 55,266       $—        $ 55,266  

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

            12,480              12,480  

Liabilities:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

            (68,420            (68,420

Over the Counter Interest Rate Swap Contracts

            (3,300            (3,300

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

            (14,243            (14,243

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $(18,217     $—        $(18,217

 

 

†Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation on centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements. Only the current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

101


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     Foreign     Interest  
         Exchange Risk             Rate Risk      

 

 

Assets:

    

Unrealized Appreciation on Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

     $        —        $ 12,480  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     55,266        
  

 

 

 
     $ 55,266       $ 12,480  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

    

Unrealized Depreciation on Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Contracts

     $        —        $(14,243 ) 

Unrealized Depreciation on Over the Counter Interest Rate Swap Contracts

           (3,300

Unrealized Depreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     (68,420      
  

 

 

 
     $(68,420     $(17,543
  

 

 

 

 

 

Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation on centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements. Only the current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     Foreign     Interest  
         Exchange Risk             Rate Risk      

 

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

    

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(175,508     $        —  

Net Realized Loss on Interest Rate Swap Contracts

           (28,570
  

 

 

 
     $(175,508     $(28,570
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

    

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $   40,996       $        —  

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Interest Rate Swap Contracts

           28,940  
  

 

 

 
     $   40,996       $ 28,940  
  

 

 

 

* See note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

102


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Debt Securities

           

Bahrain (Cost $258,839)

           

BBK BSC, 5.500%, 07/09/2024

        260,000      $ 255,531        0.35  
           255,531        0.35  

Brazil (Cost $9,019,340)

           

Aegea Finance S.a.r.l., 9.000%, 01/20/20312

        300,000        299,250        0.41  

Banco do Brasil S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 4.398%), 6.250%, 04/15/20243

        323,000        308,869        0.42  

Braskem Netherlands Finance B.V., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 8.220%), 8.500%, 01/23/20813

        350,000        339,920        0.47  

BRF S.A., 5.750%, 09/21/2050

        210,000        136,172        0.19  

CSN Inova Ventures, 6.750%, 01/28/2028

        425,000        388,747        0.53  

Globo Comunicacao e Participacoes S.A., 5.500%, 01/14/2032

        400,000        313,000        0.43  

InterCement Financial Operations B.V., 5.750%, 07/17/2024

        730,000        453,520        0.62  

JBS U.S.A. LUX S.A./JBS U.S.A. Food Co./JBS U.S.A. Finance, Inc., 2.500%, 01/15/2027

        200,000        175,326        0.24  

JBS U.S.A. LUX S.A./JBS U.S.A. Food Co./JBS U.S.A. Finance, Inc., 5.125%, 02/01/2028

        60,000        56,311        0.08  

JBS U.S.A. LUX S.A./JBS U.S.A. Food Co./JBS U.S.A. Finance, Inc., 3.625%, 01/15/2032

        100,000        76,327        0.10  

MARB BondCo PLC, 3.950%, 01/29/2031

        335,000        243,713        0.33  

MC Brazil Downstream Trading S.a.r.l., 7.250%, 06/30/2031

        739,182        525,928        0.72  

Minerva Luxembourg S.A., 8.875%, 09/13/20332

        200,000        195,890        0.27  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (66% PIK), 09/07/20242,4,5

        400,053        398,052        0.55  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (100% Cash), 09/07/20242,4,5,6

        4,312        4,291        0.01  

Oi S.A., 10.000%, 07/27/20254,7

        4,374,000        196,830        0.27  

Petrobras Global Finance B.V., 6.850%, 06/05/2115

        220,000        184,767        0.25  

Sitios Latinoamerica S.A.B. de C.V., 5.375%, 04/04/2032

        275,000        228,938        0.31  

Suzano Austria GmbH, 3.125%, 01/15/2032

        360,000        270,562        0.37  
               4,796,413        6.57  

Chile (Cost $3,726,772)

           

Antofagasta PLC, 5.625%, 05/13/2032

        200,000        184,000        0.25  

Banco de Chile, 2.990%, 12/09/2031

        370,000        292,415        0.40  

Banco de Credito e Inversiones S.A., 3.500%, 10/12/2027

        230,000        207,575        0.29  

Banco Santander Chile, 2.700%, 01/10/2025

        225,000        214,641        0.30  

BPCE S.A., 3.150%, 03/06/2030

        245,000        199,565        0.27  

Cencosud S.A., 4.375%, 07/17/2027

        200,000        183,300        0.25  

GNL Quintero S.A., 4.634%, 07/31/2029

        589,510        557,087        0.76  

Inversiones CMPC S.A., 4.750%, 09/15/2024

        210,000        206,132        0.28  

VTR Comunicaciones S.p.A., 5.125%, 01/15/2028

        500,000        218,750        0.30  

VTR Finance N.V., 6.375%, 07/15/2028

        1,000,000        171,850        0.24  
           2,435,315        3.34  

China (Cost $30,489,265)

           

Agile Group Holdings Ltd., 5.500%, 04/21/2025

        260,000        24,643        0.03  

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., 3.400%, 12/06/2027

        200,000        182,521        0.25  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

103


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

China (continued)

           

Bank of China Ltd., 5.000%, 11/13/2024

        295,000      $     291,796        0.40  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 07/16/20247

        465,000        13,950        0.02  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 08/13/20247

        1,846,000        55,380        0.08  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 04/28/20257

        190,000        6,650        0.01  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.650%, 08/27/20257

        200,000        7,000        0.01  

CFLD Cayman Investment Ltd., 2.500%, 01/31/20312

        2,405,720        179,106        0.25  

China Evergrande Group, 7.500%, 06/28/20237,8

        3,444,000        68,880        0.09  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 7.375%, 04/09/20247

        200,000        9,500        0.01  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 5.950%, 09/29/20247

        420,000        19,031        0.03  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 7.000%, 05/02/20257

        851,000        37,444        0.05  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 6.000%, 02/04/20267

        560,000        24,640        0.03  

CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 5.950%, 10/20/20257

        560,000        30,800        0.04  

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd., 4.625%, 05/17/2027

        200,000        191,216        0.26  

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd., 2.625%, 09/17/2030

        200,000        158,281        0.22  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 15.000%, 12/18/20217,8

        830,000        24,900        0.03  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 7.950%, 07/05/20227,8

        3,360,000        116,827        0.16  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 12.250%, 10/18/20227,8

        1,840,000        55,200        0.08  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 10.875%, 01/09/20237,8

        925,000        27,750        0.04  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 11.875%, 06/01/20237,8

        770,000        23,100        0.03  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 8.500%, 06/30/20227,8

        1,577,000        67,022        0.09  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.500%, 01/30/20237,8

        1,850,000        78,625        0.11  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 10.875%, 07/23/20237,8

        690,000        29,325        0.04  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 9.375%, 06/30/20247

        1,350,000        57,375        0.08  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.250%, 04/16/20257

        1,180,000        50,150        0.07  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.700%, 11/11/20257

        625,000        26,563        0.04  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 6.000%, 01/14/20247

        490,000        34,300        0.05  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 7.400%, 01/13/20277

        225,000        15,750        0.02  

Meituan, 0.000%, 04/27/20279

        400,000        357,600        0.49  

New Metro Global Ltd., 4.625%, 10/15/2025

        210,000        45,098        0.06  

Prime Bloom Holdings Ltd., 6.950%, 07/05/20227,8

        960,000        33,600        0.05  

Redco Properties Group Ltd., 9.900%, 02/17/20247

        980,000        39,200        0.05  

Shimao Group Holdings Ltd., 4.750%, 07/03/20227,8

        860,000        32,250        0.04  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.250%, 06/14/20227,8

        1,675,000        230,312        0.32  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.950%, 08/08/20227,8

        200,000        27,500        0.04  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.500%, 02/01/20247

        1,015,000        139,562        0.19  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 6.650%, 08/03/20247

        200,000        27,500        0.04  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 6.500%, 01/10/20257

        725,000        97,875        0.13  

Tencent Holdings Ltd., 3.975%, 04/11/2029

        220,000        197,457        0.27  

Tunghsu Venus Holdings Ltd., 7.000%, 06/12/20207,8

        2,785,000        167,100        0.23  

Xiaomi Best Time International Ltd., 0.000%, 12/17/20279

        200,000        172,599        0.24  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 7.813%, 01/21/20237,8

        3,200,550        192,033        0.26  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 6.350%, 01/13/20277

        810,000        47,588        0.06  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.700%, 08/03/20227,8

        1,360,000        5,739        0.01  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 6.500%, 09/01/20227,8

        2,095,000        10,035        0.01  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 9.150%, 05/06/20237,8

        700,000        3,500         

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

104


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

China (continued)

           

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 7.875%, 04/14/20247

        2,315,000      $ 11,575        0.02  
           3,745,848        5.13  

Colombia (Cost $2,869,112)

           

ABRA Global Finance, 11.500%, 03/02/20284

        883,320        682,806        0.94  

Bancolombia S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 2.944%), 4.625%, 12/18/20293

        200,000        173,680        0.24  

Ecopetrol S.A., 6.875%, 04/29/2030

        230,000        206,184        0.28  

Ecopetrol S.A., 8.875%, 01/13/2033

        220,000        210,320        0.29  

Ecopetrol S.A., 5.875%, 05/28/2045

        525,000        339,780        0.47  

Frontera Energy Corp., 7.875%, 06/21/2028

        275,000        207,240        0.28  

Grupo Aval Ltd., 4.375%, 02/04/2030

        400,000        295,000        0.40  

Oleoducto Central S.A., 4.000%, 07/14/2027

        222,000        194,425        0.27  

Promigas S.A. ESP/Gases del Pacifico SAC, 3.750%,
10/16/2029

        200,000        161,000        0.22  
           2,470,435        3.39  

Czech Republic (Cost $2,194,321)

           

CETIN Group N.V., 3.125%, 04/14/2027

     EUR        220,000        216,294        0.30  

New World Resources N.V., 8.000%, 04/07/20207,8,10

     EUR        1,685,299                

New World Resources N.V., 0.000%, 10/07/20202,5,7,8,10

     EUR        101,612                

New World Resources N.V., 4.000%, 10/07/20207,8,10

     EUR        700,590                
           216,294        0.30  

Ecuador (Cost $218,640)

           

International Airport Finance S.A., 12.000%, 03/15/2033

        240,584        227,953        0.31  
           227,953        0.31  

Ghana (Cost $757,777)

           

Kosmos Energy Ltd., 7.750%, 05/01/2027

        440,000        395,155        0.54  

Tullow Oil PLC, 10.250%, 05/15/2026

        340,000        291,338        0.40  
           686,493        0.94  

Guatemala (Cost $355,050)

           

Millicom International Cellular S.A., 6.250%, 03/25/2029

        369,000        319,185        0.44  
           319,185        0.44  

Hong Kong (Cost $2,026,296)

           

AIA Group Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 1.758%), 2.700%, 04/07/20263

        200,000        173,618        0.24  

Bank of East Asia (The) Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 3.750%), 4.000%, 05/29/20303

        250,000        229,750        0.31  

HKT Capital No. 6 Ltd., 3.000%, 01/18/2032

        240,000        189,346        0.26  

Phoenix Lead Ltd., 4.850%, 02/23/2024

        475,000        327,522        0.45  

Standard Chartered PLC, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 1Y + 3.100%), 7.776%, 11/16/20253

        385,000        389,728        0.53  

Standard Chartered PLC, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 1Y + 1.850%), 6.187%, 07/06/20273

        260,000        257,122        0.35  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

105


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Hong Kong (continued)

           

Standard Chartered PLC, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 1Y + 1.850%), 6.750%, 02/08/20283

        260,000      $ 259,896        0.36  
           1,826,982        2.50  

India (Cost $3,238,584)

           

Bharti Airtel Ltd., 3.250%, 06/03/2031

        715,000        577,920        0.79  

Greenko Power II Ltd., 4.300%, 12/13/2028

        324,625        272,312        0.37  

Greenko Solar Mauritius Ltd., 5.950%, 07/29/2026

        200,000        183,650        0.25  

HDFC Bank Ltd., 5.686%, 03/02/2026

        400,000        399,052        0.55  

Network i2i Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 3.390%), 3.975%, 03/03/20263

        500,000        450,375        0.62  

Power Finance Corp. Ltd., 4.500%, 06/18/2029

        640,000        579,353        0.79  

REC Ltd., 3.500%, 12/12/2024

        210,000        203,528        0.28  

State Bank of India, 4.875%, 05/05/2028

        380,000        363,375        0.50  
           3,029,565        4.15  

Indonesia (Cost $2,361,113)

           

Bank Negara Indonesia Persero Tbk PT, 3.750%, 03/30/2026

        275,000        252,656        0.35  

Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk PT, 3.950%, 03/28/2024

        200,000        197,772        0.27  

Freeport Indonesia PT, 4.763%, 04/14/2027

        295,000        279,460        0.38  

Freeport Indonesia PT, 5.315%, 04/14/2032

        200,000        177,652        0.24  

Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk PT, 3.398%, 06/09/2031

        200,000        158,164        0.22  

Medco Bell Pte. Ltd., 6.375%, 01/30/2027

        555,000        519,624        0.71  

Minejesa Capital B.V., 4.625%, 08/10/2030

        200,000        178,028        0.25  

Minejesa Capital B.V., 5.625%, 08/10/2037

        200,000        147,512        0.20  

Star Energy Geothermal Darajat II/Star Energy Geothermal Salak, 4.850%, 10/14/2038

        510,000        421,005        0.58  
           2,331,873        3.20  

Iraq (Cost $882,693)

           

DNO A.S.A., 7.875%, 09/09/20262

        900,000        835,313        1.14  
           835,313        1.14  

Israel (Cost $3,630,187)

           

Energian Israel Finance Ltd., 8.500%, 09/30/20332

        490,000        426,913        0.59  

Leviathan Bond Ltd., 6.125%, 06/30/20252

        400,000        367,500        0.50  

Leviathan Bond Ltd., 6.500%, 06/30/20272

        413,000        360,343        0.49  

Leviathan Bond Ltd., 6.750%, 06/30/20302

        600,000        492,600        0.68  

Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands II B.V., 4.375%, 05/09/2030

     EUR        600,000        539,269        0.74  

Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III B.V., 6.750%, 03/01/2028

        950,000        906,822        1.24  
           3,093,447        4.24  

Jordan (Cost $197,766)

           

Hikma Finance U.S.A. LLC, 3.250%, 07/09/2025

        200,000        186,698        0.26  
           186,698        0.26  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

106


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Kazakhstan (Cost $1,340,361)

           

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, 4.750%, 04/19/2027

        200,000      $ 186,400        0.26  

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, 5.375%, 04/24/2030

        610,000        543,815        0.74  

Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd., 4.000%, 08/15/2026

        630,000        560,858        0.77  
           1,291,073        1.77  

Kuwait (Cost $1,220,957)

           

MEGlobal Canada ULC, 5.000%, 05/18/2025

        390,000        378,909        0.52  

NBK Tier 1 Financing 2 Ltd., (Variable, USD CMT 6Y + 2.832%), 4.500%, 08/27/20253

        465,000        425,475        0.58  

NBK Tier 1 Ltd., (Variable, USD CMT 6Y + 2.875%), 3.625%, 08/24/20263

        400,000        344,250        0.47  
           1,148,634        1.57  

Malaysia (Cost $302,558)

           

MISC Capital Two Labuan Ltd., 3.750%, 04/06/2027

        315,000        289,602        0.40  
           289,602        0.40  

Mexico (Cost $7,279,841)

           

Alfa S.A.B. de C.V., 6.875%, 03/25/2044

        240,000        214,500        0.29  

America Movil S.A.B. de C.V., 3.625%, 04/22/2029

        235,000        208,797        0.29  

America Movil S.A.B. de C.V., 2.875%, 05/07/2030

        245,000        200,900        0.28  

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A., (Variable,
U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 1Y + 2.300%), 5.862%, 09/14/20263

        200,000        197,187        0.27  

Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.967%), 6.750%, 09/27/20243

        800,000        775,048        1.06  

Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 7.760%), 8.375%, 10/14/20303

        415,000        378,039        0.52  

Banco Santander Mexico S.A. Institucion de Banca Multiple Grupo Financiero Santander, 5.375%, 04/17/2025

        170,000        166,579        0.23  

BBVA Bancomer S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 2.650%), 5.125%, 01/18/20333

        535,000        451,112        0.62  

Cemex S.A.B. de C.V., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.534%), 5.125%, 06/08/20263

        450,000        414,162        0.57  

Cemex S.A.B. de C.V., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 5.157%), 9.125%, 03/14/20283

        330,000        337,012        0.46  

Cometa Energia S.A. de C.V., 6.375%, 04/24/2035

        252,630        229,681        0.32  

Comision Federal de Electricidad, 3.348%, 02/09/2031

        280,000        212,100        0.29  

Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta S.A.B. de C.V., 3.625%, 05/13/2031

        200,000        157,994        0.22  

El Puerto de Liverpool S.A.B. de C.V., 3.875%, 10/06/2026

        200,000        185,642        0.25  

Grupo Bimbo S.A.B. de C.V., 3.875%, 06/27/2024

        215,000        211,749        0.29  

Metalsa S.A.P.I de C.V., 3.750%, 05/04/2031

        350,000        261,275        0.36  

Mexico Generadora de Energia S. de R.L., 5.500%, 12/06/2032

        226,945        207,513        0.28  

Nemak S.A.B. de C.V., 3.625%, 06/28/2031

        200,000        146,750        0.20  

Orbia Advance Corp. S.A.B. de C.V., 1.875%, 05/11/2026

        200,000        177,946        0.24  

Orbia Advance Corp. S.A.B. de C.V., 4.000%, 10/04/2027

        200,000        180,618        0.25  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.750%, 09/21/2047

        450,000        254,700        0.35  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

107


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Mexico (continued)

           

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.950%, 01/28/2060

        360,000      $ 203,850        0.28  

Trust Fibra Uno, 4.869%, 01/15/2030

        275,000        228,250        0.31  

Trust Fibra Uno, 6.390%, 01/15/2050

        423,000        294,382        0.40  
           6,295,786        8.63  

Morocco (Cost $844,401)

           

OCP S.A., 3.750%, 06/23/2031

        320,000        250,538        0.34  

OCP S.A., 6.875%, 04/25/2044

        200,000        163,500        0.23  

OCP S.A., 5.125%, 06/23/2051

        400,000        256,000        0.35  
           670,038        0.92  

Nigeria (Cost $265,295)

           

IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V., 8.000%, 09/18/2027

        270,000        220,253        0.30  
           220,253        0.30  

Oman (Cost $487,411)

           

Bank Muscat SAOG, 4.750%, 03/17/2026

        200,000        190,590        0.26  

Oryx Funding Ltd., 5.800%, 02/03/2031

        300,000        276,387        0.38  
           466,977        0.64  

Panama (Cost $548,305)

           

C&W Senior Financing DAC, 6.875%, 09/15/2027

        600,000        512,880        0.70  
           512,880        0.70  

Papua New Guinea (Cost $571,710)

           

Puma International Financing S.A., 5.000%, 01/24/2026

        600,000        536,538        0.73  
           536,538        0.73  

Peru (Cost $2,319,824)

           

Banco de Credito del Peru S.A., 2.700%, 01/11/2025

        240,000        228,653        0.31  

Banco de Credito del Peru S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 3.000%), 3.125%, 07/01/20303

        175,000        159,906        0.22  

Banco Internacional del Peru S.A.A. Interbank, (Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 5.760%), 6.625%, 03/19/20293

        150,000        147,709        0.20  

InRetail Shopping Malls, 5.750%, 04/03/2028

        245,000        225,527        0.31  

Intercorp Peru Ltd., 3.875%, 08/15/2029

        220,000        177,782        0.24  

Kallpa Generacion S.A., 4.125%, 08/16/2027

        200,000        179,750        0.25  

Minsur S.A., 4.500%, 10/28/2031

        615,000        496,920        0.68  

Nexa Resources S.A., 6.500%, 01/18/2028

        200,000        186,750        0.26  

Southern Copper Corp., 3.875%, 04/23/2025

        110,000        105,738        0.15  

Transportadora de Gas del Peru S.A., 4.250%, 04/30/2028

        220,000        206,754        0.28  
           2,115,489        2.90  

Philippines (Cost $1,018,186)

           

BDO Unibank, Inc., 2.125%, 01/13/2026

        225,000        207,655        0.28  

Development Bank of the Philippines, 2.375%, 03/11/2031

        450,000        342,140        0.47  

Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co., 2.125%, 01/15/2026

        200,000        184,310        0.25  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

108


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Philippines (continued)

           

Petron Corp., (Variable, 7.574% - U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y), 5.950%, 04/19/20263

        270,000      $ 246,731        0.34  
           980,836        1.34  

Poland (Cost $612,151)

           

GTC Aurora Luxembourg S.A., 2.250%, 06/23/2026

     EUR        300,000        208,552        0.29  

ORLEN S.A., 4.750%, 07/13/2030

     EUR        320,000        335,521        0.46  
           544,073        0.75  

Qatar (Cost $2,651,083)

           

ABQ Finance Ltd., 3.125%, 09/24/2024

        325,000        315,048        0.43  

ABQ Finance Ltd., 1.875%, 09/08/2025

        250,000        228,480        0.31  

CBQ Finance Ltd., 2.000%, 09/15/2025

        250,000        229,332        0.31  

CBQ Finance Ltd., 2.000%, 05/12/2026

        260,000        233,015        0.32  

Doha Finance Ltd., 2.375%, 03/31/2026

        635,000        573,234        0.79  

Nakilat, Inc., 6.067%, 12/31/2033

        120,777        120,297        0.17  

Ooredoo International Finance Ltd., 5.000%, 10/19/2025

        300,000        295,312        0.40  

QIB Sukuk Ltd., (Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 1.350%), 7.004%, 02/07/2025

        600,000        603,000        0.83  
           2,597,718        3.56  

Romania (Cost $138,212)

           

NE Property B.V., 2.000%, 01/20/2030

     EUR        175,000        135,635        0.19  
           135,635        0.19  

Russian Federation (Cost $1,481,647)

           

Sovcombank Via SovCom Capital DAC, 7.600%, 02/17/20276,7

        1,605,000        2         
           2         

Saudi Arabia (Cost $4,310,186)

           

Acwa Power Management And Investments One Ltd., 5.950%, 12/15/2039

        758,260        710,489        0.97  

Arabian Centres Sukuk II Ltd., 5.625%, 10/07/2026

        800,000        717,336        0.98  

BSF Finance, 5.500%, 11/23/2027

        200,000        196,860        0.27  

Dar Al-Arkan Sukuk Co. Ltd., 6.750%, 02/15/2025

        600,000        591,750        0.81  

EIG Pearl Holdings S.a.r.l., 3.545%, 08/31/2036

        420,000        326,550        0.45  

EIG Pearl Holdings S.a.r.l., 4.387%, 11/30/2046

        540,000        369,225        0.51  

Gaci First Investment Co., 5.000%, 10/13/2027

        200,000        193,938        0.27  

SA Global Sukuk Ltd., 1.602%, 06/17/2026

        450,000        402,750        0.55  

Saudi Arabian Oil Co., 2.875%, 04/16/2024

        340,000        334,432        0.46  

SNB Funding Ltd., 2.750%, 10/02/2024

        200,000        192,802        0.26  
           4,036,132        5.53  

Singapore (Cost $985,358)

           

DBS Group Holdings Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 1.915%), 3.300%, 02/27/20253

        370,000        351,196        0.48  

DBS Group Holdings Ltd., 5.479%, 09/12/20252

        200,000        199,942        0.28  

Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd., 4.250%, 06/19/2024

        200,000        197,618        0.27  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

109


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Singapore (continued)

           

Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 1.580%), 1.832%, 09/10/20303

        230,000      $ 211,867        0.29  
           960,623        1.32  

South Africa (Cost $5,367,574)

           

Absa Group Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 5.411%), 6.375%, 05/27/20263

        400,000        359,880        0.49  

Anglo American Capital PLC, 4.750%, 04/10/2027

        200,000        190,598        0.26  

Anglo American Capital PLC, 4.000%, 09/11/2027

        200,000        184,880        0.25  

Anglo American Capital PLC, 4.500%, 03/15/2028

        404,000        376,249        0.52  

Anglo American Capital PLC, 3.875%, 03/16/2029

        200,000        176,326        0.24  

Anglo American Capital PLC, 5.625%, 04/01/2030

        230,000        217,381        0.30  

Anglo American Capital PLC, 5.500%, 05/02/2033

        400,000        363,864        0.50  

AngloGold Ashanti Holdings PLC, 3.375%, 11/01/2028

        270,000        222,109        0.31  

Gold Fields Orogen Holdings BVI Ltd., 5.125%, 05/15/2024

        230,000        227,635        0.31  

Gold Fields Orogen Holdings BVI Ltd., 6.125%, 05/15/2029

        210,000        200,340        0.28  

Liquid Telecommunications Financing PLC, 5.500%, 09/04/2026

        600,000        364,374        0.50  

MTN Mauritius Investments Ltd., 6.500%, 10/13/2026

        325,000        316,875        0.43  

Prosus N.V., 3.257%, 01/19/2027

        200,000        176,540        0.24  

Prosus N.V., 3.680%, 01/21/2030

        500,000        396,250        0.54  

Prosus N.V., 3.061%, 07/13/2031

        320,000        231,200        0.32  

Sasol Financing U.S.A. LLC, 4.375%, 09/18/2026

        300,000        264,000        0.36  

Sasol Financing U.S.A. LLC, 5.500%, 03/18/2031

        445,000        342,094        0.47  
           4,610,595        6.32  

South Korea (Cost $1,951,975)

           

Korea Gas Corp., 4.875%, 07/05/2028

        200,000        193,308        0.27  

Kyobo Life Insurance Co. Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 2.887%), 5.900%, 06/15/20523

        425,000        407,469        0.56  

Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 2.064%), 2.875%, 05/12/20263

        210,000        182,958        0.25  

Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 1.500%), 3.340%, 02/05/20303

        315,000        302,268        0.42  

SK Hynix, Inc., 6.250%, 01/17/2026

        200,000        199,284        0.27  

SK On Co. Ltd., 5.375%, 05/11/2026

        200,000        197,884        0.27  

Woori Bank, 4.750%, 04/30/2024

        430,000        426,018        0.58  
           1,909,189        2.62  

Taiwan (Cost $346,506)

           

Foxconn Far East Ltd., 2.500%, 10/28/2030

        200,000        154,902        0.21  

TSMC Global Ltd., 1.250%, 04/23/2026

        200,000        179,918        0.25  
           334,820        0.46  

Tanzania (Cost $789,254)

           

HTA Group Ltd., 7.000%, 12/18/2025

        255,000        245,608        0.34  

HTA Group Ltd., 2.875%, 03/18/2027

        600,000        482,822        0.66  
           728,430        1.00  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

110


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Thailand (Cost $1,530,999)

           

Bangkok Bank PCL, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.729%), 5.000%, 09/23/20253

        270,000      $ 251,767        0.34  

Bangkok Bank PCL, 9.025%, 03/15/2029

        430,000        470,781        0.65  

GC Treasury Center Co. Ltd., 2.980%, 03/18/2031

        400,000        308,328        0.42  

GC Treasury Center Co. Ltd., 4.400%, 03/30/2032

        200,000        166,298        0.23  

Kasikornbank PCL, 5.458%, 03/07/2028

        200,000        195,820        0.27  
           1,392,994        1.91  

Turkey (Cost $498,984)

           

WE Soda Investments Holding PLC, 9.500%, 10/06/20282

        300,000        299,475        0.41  

Yapi ve Kredi Bankasi A.S., 9.250%, 10/16/20282

        200,000        201,000        0.28  
           500,475        0.69  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $4,132,175)

           

Abu Dhabi National Energy Co. PJSC, 4.375%, 01/24/2029

        200,000        187,750        0.26  

Abu Dhabi National Energy Co. PJSC, 4.696%, 04/24/2033

        200,000        183,500        0.25  

DP World Ltd., 6.850%, 07/02/2037

        410,000        403,850        0.55  

DP World Salaam, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 5.750%), 6.000%, 10/01/20253

        450,000        439,317        0.60  

Emirates NBD Bank PJSC, 5.625%, 10/21/2027

        220,000        216,425        0.30  

First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.138%), 4.500%, 04/05/20263

        500,000        468,125        0.64  

First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC, 5.125%, 10/13/2027

        200,000        195,986        0.27  

Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco Ltd., 1.750%, 09/30/2027

        226,310        207,427        0.28  

Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco Ltd., 2.940%, 09/30/2040

        998,438        735,849        1.01  

GEMS MENASA Cayman Ltd./GEMS Education Delaware LLC, 7.125%, 07/31/2026

        200,000        191,500        0.26  

MAF Global Securities Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 3.539%), 6.375%, 03/20/20263

        380,000        361,475        0.50  

MAF Global Securities Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.893%), 7.875%, 06/30/20273

        200,000        196,875        0.27  
           3,788,079        5.19  

Venezuela (Cost $8,318,882)

           

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 8.500%, 10/27/20207,8

        7,112,500        5,974,500        8.19  

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 9.750%, 05/17/20357

        6,744,093        944,173        1.29  
           6,918,673        9.48  

Vietnam (Cost $328,903)

           

Mong Duong Finance Holdings B.V., 5.125%, 05/07/2029

        385,000        346,700        0.47  
           346,700        0.47  

Zambia (Cost $800,938)

           

First Quantum Minerals Ltd., 8.625%, 06/01/2031

        790,000        665,575        0.91  
           665,575        0.91  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $112,669,431)

           70,455,164        96.56  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

111


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Bank Loans

           

Czech Republic (Cost $362,933)

           

New World Resources N.V., 8.500%, 10/07/20168,10

     EUR          952,167      $         
                   

Total Bank Loans (Cost $362,933)

                   
                          % of Net  
     Currency1      Shares      Value      Assets  

 

 

Equity Securities

           

Czech Republic (Cost $1,093,254)

           

New World Resources PLC, Class A*,10

     GBP          36,580,138      $         
                   

Niger (Cost $877,496)

           

Savannah Energy PLC*,6

     GBP          2,258,852        720,699        0.99  
           720,699        0.99  

Total Equity Securities (Cost $1,970,750)

           720,699        0.99  

Total Investments (Total Cost $115,003,114)

           71,175,863        97.55  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           1,784,327        2.45  

Net Assets

         $ 72,960,190        100.00  

 

* 

Non-income producing security.

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

3 

Variable rate security. Security issued at a fixed coupon rate, which converts to a variable rate at a specified date. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

 

4 

Security is a payment-in-kind bond, and unless otherwise noted in the description of the security, pays its entire coupon on an in-kind basis.

 

5 

Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At October 31, 2023 the value of these restricted illiquid securities amount to $402,343 or 0.55% of net assets. Additional information on each restricted illiquid security is as follows:

 

SECURITY                                                 ACQUISITION DATE          ACQUISITION COST

New World Resources N.V., 0.0000%, 10/07/2020

        10/7/14             $—  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

        4/21/23-10/19/23             400,053

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

              10/4/23-10/24/23                   21

 

6 

Security is a Level 3 investment.

 

7 

Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation.

 

8 

Maturity has been extended under the terms of a plan of reorganization.

 

9 

Zero coupon bond.

 

10 

Security has been deemed worthless and is a Level 3 investment.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

112


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement
Date
   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

   Currency
Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)
    

Currency

Sell

   Currency
Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)
     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

 

 
11/01/2023        State Street    United States Dollar      746,358      British Pound      570,129        $53,395  
11/22/2023    Standard Chartered    Euro      100,621      United States Dollar      106,094        473  
11/22/2023    HSBC Bank    United States Dollar      1,764,422      Euro      1,664,023        2,066  
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

                 55,934  
                 

 

 

 
11/01/2023    Barclays    British Pound      570,129      United States Dollar      711,120        (18,157
11/22/2023    Standard Chartered    Euro      176,000      United States Dollar      187,048        (648
11/22/2023    Citibank    United States Dollar      691,294      British Pound      570,129        (1,764
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Depreciation

                 (20,569
                 

 

 

 
Total                     $35,365  
                 

 

 

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

           Level 1                  Level 2                 Level 3                  Total        

Investments

          

Assets:

          

Debt Securities

          

Corporate Bonds

     $—        $56,299,273       $    4,293        $56,303,566  

Corporate Convertible Bonds

            3,581,652              3,581,652  

Financial Certificates

            2,754,153              2,754,153  

Government Agencies

            7,815,793              7,815,793  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            70,450,871       4,293        70,455,164  

Bank Loans

          

Equity Securities

          

Common Stock

          

Niger

                  720,699        720,699  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Common Stock

                  720,699        720,699  

 

 

Total Investments

     $—        $70,450,871       $724,992        $71,175,863  

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments

          

Assets:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $—        $  55,934       $—        $  55,934  

Liabilities:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

            (20,569            (20,569

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $  35,365       $—        $  35,365  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

113


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used for the Fund during the period ended October 31, 2023:

 

Category and Subcategory   Beginning
Balance
at 10/31/2022
  Accrued
Discounts
(Premiums)
  Purchases    Sales   Realized
Gains
(Losses)
  Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
   Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Ending
Balance
at 10/31/2023
  Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
from Investments
still held
10/31/2023

Investments, at value

                                         

Common Stock

                                         

Niger

    $     $     $      $     $     $      $ 720,699     $     $ 720,699     $ 720,699    

Corporate Bonds

                                         

Russian Federation

      2                                                   2       —    

Brazil

                  22                    4,269                    4,291       4,269    

 

Total

    $ 2     $     $ 22      $     $     $ 4,269      $ 720,699     $     $ 724,992     $ 724,968    

The following table on “Quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value measurements” provides information on the valuation techniques and inputs used to value Level 3 securities at October 31, 2023:

 

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements  
     Fair Value at      Valuation      Unobservable  
      10/31/2023      Technique      Input  

Common Stock

     $720,699        Transaction Price        $0.26  

Corporate Bonds

     4,293        Transaction Price        $99.50  

Total

     $724,992        
                            

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Assets:

  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $ 55,934  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Unrealized Depreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(20,569
  

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

114


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
      Foreign
Exchange Risk
 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(201,130)  
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $    11,868  
  

 

 

 

* See note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

115


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SHORT DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
     Currency1                                  Par                          Value      Assets  

 

 

Debt Securities

           

Argentina (Cost $705,999)

           

YPF S.A., 9.000%, 02/12/2026

        769,231      $ 744,231        1.23  
           744,231        1.23  

Bahrain (Cost $870,568)

           

BBK BSC, 5.500%, 07/09/2024

        880,000        864,875        1.43  
           864,875        1.43  

Brazil (Cost $10,044,547)

           

CSN Resources S.A., 7.625%, 04/17/2026

        500,000        494,695        0.82  

InterCement Financial Operations B.V., 5.750%, 07/17/2024

        4,090,000        2,540,954        4.21  

JBS U.S.A. LUX S.A./JBS U.S.A. Food Co./JBS U.S.A.
Finance, Inc., 2.500%, 01/15/2027

        200,000        175,326        0.29  

NBM U.S. Holdings, Inc., 7.000%, 05/14/2026

        200,000        198,262        0.33  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (66% PIK), 09/07/20242,3,4

        288,499        287,057        0.48  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (100% Cash), 09/07/20242,3,4

        3,110        3,094         

Oi S.A., 10.000%, 07/27/20253,5

        5,400,000        243,000        0.40  
           3,942,388        6.53  

Chile (Cost $874,249)

           

Inversiones CMPC S.A., 4.750%, 09/15/2024

        880,000        863,790        1.43  
           863,790        1.43  

China (Cost $40,495,873)

           

Agile Group Holdings Ltd., 5.750%, 01/02/2025

        380,000        38,000        0.06  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.900%, 11/07/20235

        560,000        19,600        0.03  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 07/16/20245

        1,275,000        38,250        0.06  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 08/13/20245

        299,000        8,970        0.01  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 04/28/20255

        190,000        6,650        0.01  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.500%, 07/14/20255

        422,000        15,812        0.03  

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.650%, 08/27/20255

        270,000        9,450        0.02  

CFLD Cayman Investment Ltd., 2.500%, 01/31/20312

        2,366,210        176,164        0.29  

China Evergrande Group, 10.000%, 04/11/20235,6

        4,937,000        98,740        0.16  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 7.375%, 04/09/20245

        410,000        19,475        0.03  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 5.950%, 09/29/20245

        210,000        9,516        0.02  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 7.000%, 05/02/20255

        560,000        24,640        0.04  

China SCE Group Holdings Ltd., 6.000%, 02/04/20265

        545,000        23,980        0.04  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 12.250%, 10/18/20225,6

        4,000,000        120,000        0.20  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 10.875%, 01/09/20235,6

        4,160,000        124,800        0.21  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 11.875%, 06/01/20235,6

        1,510,000        45,300        0.08  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.500%, 01/30/20235,6

        4,875,000        207,187        0.34  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 10.875%, 07/23/20235,6

        3,930,000        167,025        0.28  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.250%, 04/16/20255

        4,280,000        181,900        0.30  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 6.000%, 01/14/20245

        410,000        28,700        0.05  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 5.875%, 11/10/20245

        435,000        30,450        0.05  

KWG Group Holdings Ltd., 7.400%, 01/13/20275

        380,000        26,600        0.04  

New Metro Global Ltd., 4.625%, 10/15/2025

        310,000        66,573        0.11  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

116


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SHORT DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
      Currency1                                   Par                          Value      Assets  

China (continued)

           

Prime Bloom Holdings Ltd., 6.950%, 07/05/20225,6

        6,470,000      $ 226,450        0.38  

Shimao Group Holdings Ltd., 4.750%, 07/03/20225,6

        200,000        7,500        0.01  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.250%, 06/14/20225,6

        690,000        94,875        0.16  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 7.950%, 08/08/20225,6

        730,000        100,375        0.17  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 8.350%, 04/19/20235,6

        200,000        27,000        0.04  

Sunac China Holdings Ltd., 6.650%, 08/03/20245

        450,000        61,875        0.10  

Tunghsu Venus Holdings Ltd., 7.000%, 06/12/20205,6

        2,640,000        158,400        0.26  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 7.813%, 01/21/20235,6

        670,000        40,200        0.07  

Yuzhou Group Holdings Co. Ltd., 6.000%, 10/25/20235,6

        4,940,000        296,400        0.49  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.000%, 03/06/20235,6

        4,920,000        24,600        0.04  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 9.150%, 05/06/20235,6

        813,000        4,065        0.01  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 8.300%, 09/15/20235,6

        1,017,000        5,085        0.01  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 7.875%, 04/14/20245

        575,000        2,875         
           2,537,482        4.20  

Colombia (Cost $4,484,501)

           

ABRA Global Finance, 11.500%, (100% Cash), 03/02/20282,3

        3,288,926        2,542,340        4.21  

Bancolombia S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate
CMT 5Y + 2.929%), 6.909%, 10/18/20277

        680,000        622,183        1.03  

Ecopetrol S.A., 4.125%, 01/16/2025

        610,000        587,308        0.97  
           3,751,831        6.21  

Ghana (Cost $1,947,005)

           

Kosmos Energy Ltd., 7.125%, 04/04/2026

        650,000        597,538        0.99  

Tullow Oil PLC, 10.250%, 05/15/2026

        1,322,000        1,132,789        1.87  
           1,730,327        2.86  

Guatemala (Cost $163,054)

           

Millicom International Cellular S.A., 5.125%, 01/15/2028

        180,000        154,350        0.26  
           154,350        0.26  

Hungary (Cost $202,260)

           

OTP Bank Nyrt., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate
CMT 1Y + 3.711%), 7.500%, 05/25/20277

        200,000        200,382        0.33  
           200,382        0.33  

India (Cost $3,679,386)

           

Clean Renewable Power Mauritius Pte. Ltd., 4.250%, 03/25/2027

        1,062,900        906,367        1.50  

Greenko Solar Mauritius Ltd., 5.950%, 07/29/2026

        1,360,000        1,248,820        2.07  

HDFC Bank Ltd., 5.686%, 03/02/2026

        200,000        199,526        0.33  

India Airport Infra, 6.250%, 10/25/2025

        404,000        390,615        0.65  

Power Finance Corp. Ltd., 3.750%, 06/18/2024

        655,000        643,793        1.06  

State Bank of India, 4.875%, 05/05/2028

        200,000        191,250        0.32  
           3,580,371        5.93  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

117


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SHORT DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

                                      % of Net  
      Currency1                                   Par                          Value      Assets  

Indonesia (Cost $620,765)

           

Medco Bell Pte. Ltd., 6.375%, 01/30/2027

        670,000      $ 627,294        1.04  
           627,294        1.04  

Jordan (Cost $1,328,811)

           

Hikma Finance U.S.A. LLC, 3.250%, 07/09/2025

        1,340,000        1,250,877        2.07  
           1,250,877        2.07  

Kazakhstan (Cost $859,072)

           

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, 4.750%, 04/19/2027

        978,000        911,496        1.51  
           911,496        1.51  

Kuwait (Cost $196,926)

           

MEGlobal Canada ULC, 5.000%, 05/18/2025

        200,000        194,313        0.32  
           194,313        0.32  

Lebanon (Cost $13,433,289)

           

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.375%, 03/09/20205,6

        1,527,000        91,620        0.15  

Lebanon (Rep of), 5.800%, 04/14/20205,6

        7,070,000        424,200        0.70  

Lebanon (Rep of), 6.150%, 06/19/20205,6

        6,506,000        390,360        0.65  
           906,180        1.50  

Malaysia (Cost $188,443)

           

MISC Capital Two Labuan Ltd., 3.750%, 04/06/2027

        200,000        183,874        0.30  
           183,874        0.30  

Mexico (Cost $8,503,918)

           

Banco Santander Mexico S.A. Institucion de Banca Multiple

    Grupo Financiero Santander, 5.375%, 04/17/2025

     

 

300,000

 

  

 

293,963

 

  

 

0.49

 

Grupo Axo S.A.P.I. de C.V., 5.750%, 06/08/2026

        1,567,000        1,369,010        2.27  

Orbia Advance Corp. S.A.B. de C.V., 4.000%, 10/04/2027

        200,000        180,618        0.30  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.875%, 10/16/2025

        5,652,000        5,420,268        8.97  

Trust Fibra Uno, 5.250%, 01/30/2026

        630,000        599,350        0.99  
           7,863,209        13.02  

Morocco (Cost $1,129,197)

           

OCP S.A., 4.500%, 10/22/2025

        1,100,000        1,050,500        1.74  
           1,050,500        1.74  

Papua New Guinea (Cost $518,626)

           

Puma International Financing S.A., 5.000%, 01/24/2026

        550,000        491,827        0.81  
           491,827        0.81  

Peru (Cost $367,370)

           

Nexa Resources S.A., 6.500%, 01/18/2028

        200,000        186,750        0.31  

Southern Copper Corp., 3.875%, 04/23/2025

        175,000        168,219        0.28  
           354,969        0.59  

Qatar (Cost $292,818)

           

ABQ Finance Ltd., 3.125%, 09/24/2024

        300,000        290,814        0.48  
           290,814        0.48  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

118


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SHORT DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

      Currency1                                   Par                          Value                  % of Net
Assets
 

Romania (Cost $337,879)

           

NE Property B.V., 1.875%, 10/09/2026

     EUR        350,000      $ 323,180        0.53  
           323,180        0.53  

Saudi Arabia (Cost $4,443,335)

           

Arabian Centres Sukuk Ltd., 5.375%, 11/26/2024

        2,000,000        1,908,125        3.16  

Dar Al-Arkan Sukuk Co. Ltd., 6.750%, 02/15/2025

        2,502,000        2,467,597        4.09  
           4,375,722        7.25  

South Africa (Cost $1,581,186)

           

Liquid Telecommunications Financing PLC, 5.500%, 09/04/2026

        500,000        303,645        0.50  

Sasol Financing U.S.A. LLC, 5.875%, 03/27/2024

        1,100,000        1,084,831        1.80  
           1,388,476        2.30  

South Korea (Cost $199,741)

           

SK On Co. Ltd., 5.375%, 05/11/2026

        200,000        197,884        0.33  
           197,884        0.33  

Tanzania (Cost $604,333)

           

HTA Group Ltd., 7.000%, 12/18/2025

        650,000        626,060        1.04  
           626,060        1.04  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $439,559)

           

BOS Funding Ltd., 4.000%, 09/18/2024

        450,000        435,398        0.72  
           435,398        0.72  

United States (Cost $4,080,231)

           

U.S. Treasury Bill, 5.240%, 01/16/20248

        4,126,400        4,080,155        6.76  
           4,080,155        6.76  

Venezuela (Cost $16,453,222)

           

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 8.500%, 10/27/20205,6

        18,697,500        15,705,900        26.01  
           15,705,900        26.01  

Zambia (Cost $197,999)

           

First Quantum Minerals Ltd., 6.875%, 03/01/2026

        200,000        175,450        0.29  
           175,450        0.29  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $119,244,162)

           59,803,605        99.02  

Total Investments (Total Cost $119,244,162)

           59,803,605        99.02  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           589,224        0.98  

Net Assets

         $ 60,392,829        100.00  

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

3 

Security is a payment-in-kind bond, and unless otherwise noted in the description of the security, pays its entire coupon on an in-kind basis.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

119


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SHORT DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

4 

Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At October 31, 2023 the value of these restricted illiquid securities amount to $290,151 or 0.48% of net assets. Additional information on each restricted illiquid security is as follows:

 

SECURITY                                                 ACQUISITION DATE          ACQUISITION COST

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

        4/21/23-10/24/23             $288,499

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

              10/4/23-10/24/23                   15

 

5 

Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation.

6 

Maturity has been extended under the terms of a plan of reorganization.

7 

Variable rate security. Security issued at a fixed coupon rate, which converts to a variable rate at a specified date. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

8 

Zero coupon bond – interest rate reflects effective yield on the date of purchase.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement

Date

                   Counterparty                    

Currency

Buy

   Currency
Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)
                     Currency                 
Sell
   Currency
Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)
     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

 

11/22/2023

  

 

HSBC Bank

  

 

United States Dollar

  

 

 

 

334,815

 

 

  

 

Euro

  

 

 

 

315,764

 

 

  

 

 

 

$392    

 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

              392      

Total

              $392      

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

           Level 1                  Level 2                  Level 3            Total  

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Debt Securities

           

Corporate Bonds

     $—      $ 41,886,538        $3,094      $ 41,889,632  

Corporate Convertible Bonds

            176,164               176,164  

Financial Certificates

            4,375,723               4,375,723  

Government Agencies

            8,375,751               8,375,751  

Government Bonds

            906,180               906,180  

Short Term Bills and Notes

            4,080,155               4,080,155  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            59,800,511        3,094        59,803,605  

 

 

Total Investments

     $—      $ 59,800,511        $3,094      $ 59,803,605  

 

 

Other Financial Instruments

           

Assets:

           

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $—        $392        $—        $392  

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $392        $—        $392  

 

 

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

120


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SHORT DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

The amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the reconciliation of Level 3 securities and assumptions is not shown for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Assets:

  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $392  
  

 

 

 

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Gain on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $12,100  
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $    392  
  

 

 

 

* See Note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

121


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS ACTIVE EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

     

Currency1

 

    

Shares

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

Common Stocks

           

Argentina (Cost $494,025)

           

Globant S.A.*

        2,620      $ 446,160        1.95  
           446,160        1.95  

Brazil (Cost $1,402,035)

           

B3 S.A. - Brasil Bolsa Balcao

     BRL        124,360        273,793        1.20  

Banco do Brasil S.A.

     BRL        11,800        113,161        0.49  

Hypera S.A.*

     BRL        46,800        281,167        1.23  

MercadoLibre, Inc.*

        290        359,814        1.57  

Vale S.A.

     BRL        14,580        199,538        0.87  
                 1,227,473        5.36  

China (Cost $7,837,046)

           

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.*

     HKD        86,800        894,282        3.91  

ANTA Sports Products Ltd.

     HKD        40,600        457,161        2.00  

Baidu, Inc. ADR*

        2,719        285,495        1.25  

Baidu, Inc., Class A*

     HKD        37,700        493,998        2.16  

China International Capital Corp. Ltd., Class H2

     HKD        176,800        283,693        1.24  

KE Holdings, Inc. ADR

        17,292        254,365        1.11  

Meituan, Class B*,2

     HKD        43,340        615,722        2.69  

NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

     CNH        70,449        216,477        0.95  

PDD Holdings, Inc. ADR*

        3,314        336,106        1.47  

Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

     CNH        48,597        401,474        1.75  

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

     HKD        44,400        1,644,791        7.18  

XPeng, Inc. ADR*

        16,803        243,308        1.06  

Yum China Holdings, Inc.

        5,266        276,781        1.21  

Zijin Mining Group Co. Ltd., Class H

     HKD        296,000        459,804        2.01  
           6,863,457        29.99  

India (Cost $3,221,805)

           

HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR

        14,626        827,100        3.61  

Hindalco Industries Ltd.

     INR        48,735        269,698        1.18  

ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR

        32,415        719,289        3.14  

Larsen & Toubro Ltd.

     INR        6,208        218,515        0.95  

Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.

     INR        5,398        674,060        2.95  

Reliance Industries Ltd.

     INR        20,244        558,357        2.44  
           3,267,019        14.27  

Indonesia (Cost $345,888)

           

Bank Central Asia Tbk PT

     IDR        619,800        341,709        1.49  
           341,709        1.49  

Malaysia (Cost $362,194)

           

CIMB Group Holdings Bhd.

     MYR        307,800        369,045        1.61  
           369,045        1.61  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

122


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS ACTIVE EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

     

Currency1

 

  

Shares

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

Mexico (Cost $672,169)

           

Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Class O

   MXN      80,500      $ 653,323        2.86  
           653,323        2.86  

Russian Federation (Cost $2,514,310)

           

Gazprom PJSC*,3

   RUB      84,440                

LUKOIL PJSC3

   RUB      12,180                

Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS PJSC4

   RUB      528,670        1         
           1         

Saudi Arabia (Cost $718,913)

           

Saudi Arabian Oil Co.2

   SAR      91,612        813,164        3.55  
           813,164        3.55  

South Africa (Cost $291,329)

           

Clicks Group Ltd.

   ZAR      8,827        129,947        0.57  

Naspers Ltd., Class N*

   ZAR      758        118,168        0.52  
           248,115        1.09  

South Korea (Cost $3,234,203)

           

HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering Co. Ltd.*

   KRW      3,178        213,885        0.94  

NAVER Corp.

   KRW      2,634        369,301        1.61  

Samsung Biologics Co. Ltd.*,2

   KRW      703        369,214        1.61  

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

   KRW      33,740        1,682,468        7.35  

SK Hynix, Inc.

   KRW      3,933        343,590        1.50  
                 2,978,458        13.01  

Taiwan (Cost $3,583,396)

           

ASE Technology Holding Co. Ltd.

   TWD      47,000        166,197        0.73  

Delta Electronics, Inc.

   TWD      30,000        271,580        1.19  

MediaTek, Inc.

   TWD      6,000        158,081        0.69  

Realtek Semiconductor Corp.

   TWD      20,000        249,598        1.09  

Sea Ltd. ADR*

        8,315        346,735        1.51  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

   TWD      115,021        1,895,043        8.28  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR

        2,448        211,287        0.92  

United Microelectronics Corp. ADR

        57,596        410,083        1.79  
           3,708,604        16.20  

Thailand (Cost $832,640)

           

Kasikornbank PCL (Registered)

   THB      76,700        280,616        1.23  

PTT Exploration & Production PCL (Registered)

   THB      116,200        544,751        2.38  
           825,367        3.61  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $393,344)

           

Aldar Properties PJSC

   AED      200,510        283,977        1.24  

Dubai Islamic Bank PJSC

   AED      84,067        123,580        0.54  
           407,557        1.78  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

123


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS ACTIVE EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

     

Currency1

 

    

Shares

 

    

Value

 

    

% of Net

Assets

 

 

Zambia (Cost $522,296)

           

First Quantum Minerals Ltd.

     CAD        20,200      $ 234,083        1.02  
           234,083        1.02  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $26,425,593)

           22,383,535        97.79  

Preferred Stocks

           

Brazil (Cost $277,248)

           

Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. ADR*

        57,027        302,813        1.32  
           302,813        1.32  

Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $277,248)

           302,813        1.32  

Total Investments (Total Cost $26,702,841)

           22,686,348        99.11  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           203,387        0.89  

Net Assets

         $     22,889,735        100.00  

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

3 

Security has been deemed worthless and is a Level 3 investment.

 

4 

Security is a Level 3 investment.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the industry sectors for the Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund were:

 

Sector

          

Percentage of

Net Assets

Communication Services

        13.7

Consumer Discretionary

        17.4  

Consumer Staples

        0.6  

Energy

        8.4  

Financials

        18.7  

Health Care

        2.8  

Industrials

        4.6  

Information Technology

        25.5  

Materials

        5.1  

Real Estate

              2.3  

Total Investments

        99.1  

Other Assets Less Liabilities

        0.9  

Net Assets

              100.0

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

124


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS ACTIVE EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

                   
               Level 1                           Level 2                           Level 3                           Total             

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Common Stocks

           

Argentina

     $     446,160        $              —        $—        $     446,160  

Brazil

     1,227,473                      1,227,473  

China

     1,396,055        5,467,402               6,863,457  

India

     1,546,389        1,720,630               3,267,019  

Indonesia

            341,709               341,709  

Malaysia

            369,045               369,045  

Mexico

     653,323                      653,323  

Russian Federation

                   1        1  

Saudi Arabia

            813,164               813,164  

South Africa

            248,115               248,115  

South Korea

            2,978,458               2,978,458  

Taiwan

     968,105        2,740,499               3,708,604  

Thailand

            825,367               825,367  

United Arab Emirates

            407,557               407,557  

Zambia

     234,083                      234,083  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     6,471,588        15,911,946        1        22,383,535  

Preferred Stocks

           

Brazil

     302,813                      302,813  

 

 

Total Investments

     $6,774,401        $15,911,946        $1        $22,686,348  

 

 

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the year ended October 31, 2023.

The amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the reconciliation of Level 3 securities and assumptions is not shown for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

         Derivatives Not Accounted for as    
Hedging Instruments
 
    

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

 

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(954)  
  

 

 

 

* See Note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

125


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

     

Currency1

  

Shares

    

Value

  

% of Net

Assets

 

Common Stocks

           

Argentina (Cost $116,445)

           

Globant S.A.*

        700        $       119,203        1.40  
           119,203        1.40  

Brazil (Cost $779,589)

           

Arcos Dorados Holdings, Inc., Class A

        18,600        167,772        1.97  

Arezzo Industria e Comercio S.A.*

   BRL      7,400        85,702        1.01  

Oncoclinicas do Brasil Servicos Medicos S.A.*

   BRL      80,900        152,116        1.79  

TOTVS S.A.*

   BRL      55,300        277,611        3.27  
           683,201        8.04  

China (Cost $1,703,834)

           

CIMC Enric Holdings Ltd.

   HKD      218,000        185,452        2.18  

Fu Shou Yuan International Group Ltd.

   HKD      281,000        188,413        2.22  

Hongfa Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      73,600        291,699        3.43  

JNBY Design Ltd.

   HKD      193,000        235,813        2.78  

Lufax Holding Ltd. ADR

        117,417        112,110        1.32  

Sieyuan Electric Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      12,800        86,158        1.01  

Xiabuxiabu Catering Management China Holdings Co. Ltd.2

   HKD      360,000        133,786        1.58  
                 1,233,431        14.52  

Greece (Cost $173,178)

           

Piraeus Financial Holdings S.A.*

   EUR      61,654        182,126        2.14  
           182,126        2.14  

India (Cost $1,548,291)

           

Aarti Industries Ltd.

   INR      21,406        116,931        1.38  

APL Apollo Tubes Ltd.

   INR      9,483        178,396        2.10  

Granules India Ltd.

   INR      60,822        238,083        2.80  

JB Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

   INR      5,630        94,568        1.11  

Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd.

   INR      15,205        425,906        5.01  

PB Fintech Ltd.*

   INR      37,208        313,284        3.69  

Prince Pipes & Fittings Ltd.*

   INR      31,062        234,911        2.76  

Radico Khaitan Ltd.

   INR      9,646        141,216        1.66  
           1,743,295        20.51  

Indonesia (Cost $388,566)

           

Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk PT

   IDR      1,796,700        169,679        2.00  

Ciputra Development Tbk PT

   IDR      2,911,400        203,434        2.39  
           373,113        4.39  

Malaysia (Cost $520,323)

           

My EG Services Bhd.

   MYR      2,544,897        416,993        4.91  
           416,993        4.91  

Mexico (Cost $292,511)

           

Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte S.A.B. de C.V. ADR

        2,200        134,574        1.58  
           

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

126


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

     

Currency1

  

Shares

    

Value

  

% of Net

Assets

 

Mexico (continued)

           

Grupo Traxion S.A.B. de C.V.*,2

   MXN      81,500        $      120,426        1.42  
           255,000        3.00  

South Africa (Cost $198,931)

           

Karooooo Ltd.

        7,218        173,232        2.04  
           173,232        2.04  

South Korea (Cost $1,554,266)

           

Classys, Inc.

   KRW      5,704        140,491        1.65  

Dentium Co. Ltd.

   KRW      4,143        337,330        3.97  

Eugene Technology Co. Ltd.

   KRW      5,781        165,088        1.94  

Hana Materials, Inc.

   KRW      4,857        172,363        2.03  

Hansol Chemical Co. Ltd.

   KRW      1,995        223,829        2.63  

Jeisys Medical, Inc.*

   KRW      11,311        88,832        1.05  

KoMiCo Ltd.

   KRW      9,132        301,990        3.55  

Park Systems Corp.

   KRW      1,070        111,018        1.31  
           1,540,941        18.13  

Taiwan (Cost $1,905,902)

           

Andes Technology Corp.

   TWD      18,000        216,626        2.55  

E Ink Holdings, Inc.

   TWD      51,000        264,738        3.11  

eCloudvalley Digital Technology Co. Ltd.

   TWD      53,977        179,451        2.11  

Kaori Heat Treatment Co. Ltd.

   TWD      31,000        202,423        2.38  

Parade Technologies Ltd.

   TWD      7,000        230,910        2.72  

Poya International Co. Ltd.

   TWD      14,873        228,225        2.69  

Sinbon Electronics Co. Ltd.

   TWD      13,000        111,093        1.31  

WinWay Technology Co. Ltd.

   TWD      13,000        261,006        3.07  
           1,694,472        19.94  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $9,181,836)

           8,415,007        99.02  

Total Investments (Total Cost $9,181,836)

           8,415,007        99.02  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           83,167        0.98  

Net Assets

         $       8,498,174        100.00  

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

127


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP EQUITY FUND    

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)    

As of October 31, 2023    

 

At October 31, 2023, the industry sectors for the Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund were:

 

Sector

          

Percentage of

Net Assets

Consumer Discretionary

        12.2

Consumer Staples

        1.7  

Financials

        14.1  

Health Care

        12.4  

Industrials

        19.7  

Information Technology

        30.4  

Materials

        6.1  

Real Estate

              2.4  

Total Investments

        99.0  

Other Assets Less Liabilities

        1.0  

Net Assets

              100.0

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

               Level 1                          Level 2                          Level 3                          Total            

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Common Stocks

           

Argentina

     $   119,203        $            —        $—        $   119,203  

Brazil

     683,201                      683,201  

China

     112,110        1,121,321               1,233,431  

Greece

            182,126               182,126  

India

            1,743,295               1,743,295  

Indonesia

            373,113               373,113  

Malaysia

            416,993               416,993  

Mexico

     255,000                      255,000  

South Africa

     173,232                      173,232  

South Korea

            1,540,941               1,540,941  

Taiwan

            1,694,472               1,694,472  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     1,342,746        7,072,261               8,415,007  

 

 

Total Investments

     $1,342,746        $7,072,261        $—        $8,415,007  

 

 

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the year ended October 31, 2023.

The amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the reconciliation of Level 3 securities and assumptions is not shown for the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

128


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS FRONTIER EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

        Currency1        Shares        Value       

% of Net

Assets

 

Common Stocks

                   

Argentina (Cost $567,145)

                   

Globant S.A.*

            3,150        $ 536,414          0.85  
                 536,414          0.85  

Cambodia (Cost $1,542,169)

                   

NagaCorp Ltd.*

       HKD          2,247,263          967,659          1.54  
                 967,659          1.54  

Egypt (Cost $502,283)

                   

Fertiglobe PLC

       AED          572,000          500,246          0.80  
                 500,246          0.80  

Georgia (Cost $792,843)

                   

Bank of Georgia Group PLC

       GBP          22,739          924,961          1.47  
                 924,961          1.47  

Ghana (Cost $571,693)

                   

Kosmos Energy Ltd.*

            96,300          697,212          1.11  
                 697,212          1.11  

Iceland (Cost $1,595,187)

                   

Arion Banki HF2

       ISK          1,492,231          1,370,962          2.18  
                 1,370,962          2.18  

Kazakhstan (Cost $5,791,819)

                   

Halyk Savings Bank of Kazakhstan JSC GDR (Registered)

            149,946          1,878,165          2.99  

Kaspi.KZ JSC GDR (Registered)

            44,164          3,992,917          6.35  

NAC Kazatomprom JSC GDR (Registered)

            20,510          834,434          1.33  
                 6,705,516          10.67  

Kuwait (Cost $2,235,147)

                   

National Bank of Kuwait S.A.K.P.

       KWD          704,107          1,996,920          3.18  
                 1,996,920          3.18  

Mauritius (Cost $1,288,873)

                   

MCB Group Ltd.

       MUR          187,685          1,393,675          2.22  
                 1,393,675          2.22  

Morocco (Cost $1,998,855)

                   

Attijariwafa Bank

       MAD          15,495          700,736          1.12  

Label Vie

       MAD          2,920          1,259,725          2.00  
                 1,960,461          3.12  

Oman (Cost $374,951)

                   

OQ Gas Networks S.A.O.C*

       OMR          1,031,078          401,875          0.64  
                 401,875          0.64  

Pakistan (Cost $1,358,015)

                   

Systems Ltd.

       PKR          797,283          1,174,263          1.87  
                 1,174,263          1.87  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

129


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS FRONTIER EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

        Currency1        Shares        Value       

% of Net

Assets

 

Peru (Cost $1,239,792)

                   

Credicorp Ltd.

            9,936        $ 1,241,603          1.98  
                 1,241,603          1.98  

Philippines (Cost $4,130,898)

                   

Bank of the Philippine Islands

       PHP          340,190                  602,886          0.96  

BDO Unibank, Inc.

       PHP          545,172          1,228,189          1.95  

DigiPlus Interactive Corp.*

       PHP          8,452,300          990,297          1.58  

SM Investments Corp.

       PHP          40,000          564,706          0.90  

Wilcon Depot, Inc.

       PHP          1,565,200          546,292          0.87  
                 3,932,370          6.26  

Qatar (Cost $5,466,372)

                   

Industries Qatar QSC

       QAR          265,971          892,703          1.42  

Ooredoo QPSC

       QAR          236,699          641,932          1.02  

Qatar Gas Transport Co. Ltd.

       QAR          1,195,025          1,154,827          1.84  

Qatar Islamic Bank S.A.Q.

       QAR          127,919          611,281          0.98  

Qatar National Bank QPSC

       QAR          322,905          1,320,670          2.10  
                 4,621,413          7.36  

Romania (Cost $4,635,845)

                   

Banca Transilvania S.A.

       RON          532,029          2,523,088          4.01  

OMV Petrom S.A.

       RON          11,990,104          1,369,869          2.18  

Societatea De Producere A Energiei Electrice in Hidrocentrale Hidroelectrica S.A.*

       RON          52,788          1,311,882          2.09  
                 5,204,839          8.28  

Saudi Arabia (Cost $2,000,382)

                   

Riyadh Cables Group Co.

       SAR          49,750          972,009          1.55  

Seera Group Holding*

       SAR          79,000          497,054          0.79  

United International Transportation Co.

       SAR          28,396          509,065          0.81  
                 1,978,128          3.15  

Slovenia (Cost $1,476,336)

                   

Nova Ljubljanska Banka dd GDR (Registered)

       EUR          102,193          1,564,413          2.49  
                 1,564,413          2.49  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $9,071,127)

                   

Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank PJSC

       AED          544,723          1,526,646          2.43  

ADNOC Drilling Co. PJSC

       AED          510,000          505,591          0.81  

Al Ansari Financial Services PJSC*

       AED          2,116,998          662,442          1.06  

Aldar Properties PJSC

       AED          948,958          1,343,984          2.14  

Americana Restaurants International PLC

       AED          607,175          611,539          0.97  

Dubai Islamic Bank PJSC

       AED          320,035          470,458          0.75  

Emaar Properties PJSC

       AED          864,464          1,573,287          2.50  

Emirates NBD Bank PJSC

       AED          274,382          1,265,498          2.01  

First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC

       AED          300,894          1,038,818          1.65  
                 8,998,263          14.32  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

130


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS FRONTIER EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)    

As of October 31, 2023    

 

        Currency1        Shares        Value       

% of Net

Assets

 

Vietnam (Cost $11,992,501)

                   

Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam JSC*

       VND          461,084        $     1,631,709          2.60  

FPT Corp.

       VND          1,119,635          3,794,301          6.04  

Gemadept Corp.

       VND          549,100          1,324,658          2.11  

IDICO Corp. JSC

       VND          600,000          1,038,983          1.65  

Khang Dien House Trading and Investment JSC*

       VND          83,170          97,165          0.15  

Phu Nhuan Jewelry JSC

       VND          253,966          745,553          1.19  

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

       VND          428,400          1,188,177          1.89  

Vinhomes JSC*

       VND          1,064,911          1,703,314          2.71  
                         11,523,860        18.34  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $58,632,233)

                 57,695,053          91.83  

Investment Companies

                   

Vietnam Enterprise Investments Ltd., Class C *,2

       GBP          275,709          1,742,023          2.77  

Total Investment Companies (Cost $2,032,563)

                 1,742,023          2.77  

Total Investments (Total Cost $60,664,796)

                 59,437,076          94.60  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and
Liabilities for further detail)

                 3,390,247          5.40  

Net Assets

               $ 62,827,323          100.00  

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the industry sectors for the Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund were:

 

Sector

  

Percentage of

Net Assets

Communication Services

       1.0 %

Consumer Discretionary

       6.9

Consumer Staples

       3.9

Energy

       7.9

Financials

       47.3

Industrials

       8.4

Information Technology

       8.8

Materials

       0.8

Real Estate

       7.5

Utilities

       2.1

Total Investments

       94.6

Other Assets Less Liabilities

       5.4

Net Assets

       100.0 %

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

131


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS FRONTIER EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

         Level 1            Level 2                  Level 3                  Total    

Investments

                   

Assets:

                   

Common Stocks

                   

Argentina

     $    536,414        $          $—        $      536,414  

Cambodia

                967,659                   967,659  

Egypt

                500,246                   500,246  

Georgia

                924,961                   924,961  

Ghana

       697,212                        697,212  

Iceland

                1,370,962                   1,370,962  

Kazakhstan

                6,705,516                   6,705,516  

Kuwait

                1,996,920                   1,996,920  

Mauritius

                1,393,675                   1,393,675  

Morocco

                1,960,461                   1,960,461  

Oman

       401,875                        401,875  

Pakistan

                1,174,263                   1,174,263  

Peru

       1,241,603                        1,241,603  

Philippines

                3,932,370                   3,932,370  

Qatar

                4,621,413                   4,621,413  

Romania

                5,204,839                   5,204,839  

Saudi Arabia

                1,978,128                   1,978,128  

Slovenia

                1,564,413                   1,564,413  

United Arab Emirates

                8,998,263                   8,998,263  

Vietnam

                11,523,860                   11,523,860  
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

       2,877,104          54,817,949                   57,695,053  

Investment Companies

                   

Vietnam

                1,742,023                   1,742,023  

Total Investments

     $ 2,877,104        $ 56,559,972          $—        $ 59,437,076  

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

         Derivatives Not Accounted for as    
Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Gain on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $664  
  

 

 

 

* See Note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

132


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Shares      Value     

% of Net

Assets

 

Common Stocks

           

Argentina (Cost $842,552)

           

Globant S.A.*

        4,800      $ 817,392        0.88  
           817,392        0.88  

Brazil (Cost $7,938,825)

           

Arcos Dorados Holdings, Inc., Class A

        135,600        1,223,112        1.32  

Arezzo Industria e Comercio S.A.*

   BRL      58,800        680,980        0.73  

Localiza Rent a Car S.A.*

   BRL      76,800        774,893        0.84  

Oncoclinicas do Brasil Servicos Medicos S.A.*

   BRL      414,600        779,572        0.84  

TOTVS S.A.*

   BRL      548,800        2,755,021        2.98  

XP, Inc., Class A

        37,100        742,000        0.80  
           6,955,578        7.51  

China (Cost $33,525,127)

           

ANTA Sports Products Ltd.

   HKD      270,800        3,049,242        3.29  

CIMC Enric Holdings Ltd.

   HKD      784,000        666,947        0.72  

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd.

   HKD      121,300        925,756        1.00  

H World Group Ltd. ADR*

        41,110        1,548,203        1.67  

Hongfa Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      503,611        1,995,960        2.16  

JD.com, Inc. ADR

        18,721        475,888        0.51  

Lufax Holding Ltd. ADR

        730,674        697,648        0.75  

Meituan, Class B*,2

   HKD      146,330        2,078,878        2.25  

NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      302,580        929,775        1.00  

NetEase, Inc. ADR

        24,734        2,644,559        2.86  

Prosus N.V.*

   EUR      27,399        767,430        0.83  

Sieyuan Electric Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      142,700        960,532        1.04  

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

   HKD      170,600        6,319,849        6.83  

Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADR*

        175,566        1,274,609        1.38  

Wuliangye Yibin Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      65,800        1,399,439        1.51  

WuXi AppTec Co. Ltd., Class H2

   HKD      105,800        1,277,929        1.38  

Xiabuxiabu Catering Management China Holdings Co. Ltd.2

   HKD      2,293,500        852,326        0.92  
               27,864,970        30.10  

Greece (Cost $1,171,624)

           

Piraeus Financial Holdings S.A.*

   EUR      412,346        1,218,070        1.32  
           1,218,070        1.32  

Hong Kong (Cost $2,416,713)

           

AIA Group Ltd.

   HKD      242,800        2,114,592        2.29  
           2,114,592        2.29  

India (Cost $10,786,971)

           

Aarti Industries Ltd.

   INR      146,524        800,389        0.86  

APL Apollo Tubes Ltd.

   INR      41,553        781,705        0.84  

Granules India Ltd.

   INR      261,357        1,023,061        1.11  

HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR

        50,461        2,853,570        3.08  

Hindalco Industries Ltd.

   INR      165,359        915,092        0.99  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

133


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Shares      Value     

% of Net

Assets

 

India (continued)

           

ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR

        40,387      $   896,188        0.97  

Larsen & Toubro Ltd.

     INR        30,571        1,076,067        1.16  

Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd.

     INR        63,797        1,787,014        1.93  

PB Fintech Ltd.*

     INR        164,420        1,384,385        1.50  
               11,517,471        12.44  

Indonesia (Cost $630,610)

           

Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk PT

     IDR        5,660,200        534,547        0.58  
           534,547        0.58  

Kazakhstan (Cost $1,017,983)

           

Kaspi.KZ JSC GDR (Registered)

        15,666        1,416,381        1.53  
           1,416,381        1.53  

Malaysia (Cost $1,404,189)

           

My EG Services Bhd.

     MYR        8,552,106        1,401,301        1.51  
           1,401,301        1.51  

Mexico (Cost $4,661,200)

           

Fomento Economico Mexicano S.A.B. de C.V. ADR

        35,188        3,990,671        4.31  

Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico S.A.B. de C.V., Class B

     MXN        61,800        720,903        0.78  

Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Class O

     MXN        161,400        1,309,892        1.41  
           6,021,466        6.50  

Russian Federation (Cost $1,633,271)

           

LUKOIL PJSC3

     RUB        21,299                
                   

Saudi Arabia (Cost $1,525,696)

           

Bupa Arabia for Cooperative Insurance Co.

     SAR        17,243        978,923        1.06  

Elm Co.

     SAR        5,004        936,750        1.01  
           1,915,673        2.07  

South Korea (Cost $9,576,234)

           

Classys, Inc.

     KRW        39,755        979,175        1.06  

Dentium Co. Ltd.

     KRW        20,831        1,696,095        1.83  

Hana Materials, Inc.

     KRW        26,151        928,033        1.00  

Hansol Chemical Co. Ltd.

     KRW        12,238        1,373,041        1.48  

KoMiCo Ltd.

     KRW        20,691        684,240        0.74  

LG Chem Ltd.

     KRW        1,446        476,489        0.52  

SK Hynix, Inc.

     KRW        38,511        3,364,353        3.63  
           9,501,426        10.26  

Taiwan (Cost $20,950,461)

           

Andes Technology Corp.

     TWD        69,000        830,399        0.90  

Delta Electronics, Inc.

     TWD        167,000        1,511,797        1.63  

E Ink Holdings, Inc.

     TWD        221,000        1,147,196        1.24  

Kaori Heat Treatment Co. Ltd.

     TWD        74,000        483,204        0.52  

Lotes Co. Ltd.

     TWD        38,000        965,947        1.04  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

134


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Shares      Value     

% of Net

Assets

 

Taiwan (continued)

           

Parade Technologies Ltd.

   TWD      48,000      $ 1,583,384        1.71  

Poya International Co. Ltd.

   TWD      77,298        1,186,167        1.28  

Sinbon Electronics Co. Ltd.

   TWD      84,000        717,830        0.77  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

   TWD      283,000        4,662,601        5.04  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR

        43,288        3,736,187        4.04  

WinWay Technology Co. Ltd.

   TWD      71,000        1,425,496        1.54  
           18,250,208        19.71  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $600,650)

           

Americana Restaurants International PLC

   AED      716,462        721,611        0.78  
           721,611        0.78  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $98,682,106)

           90,250,686        97.48  

Preferred Stocks

           

Brazil (Cost $921,315)

           

Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. ADR, 2.479%4

        98,104        1,356,778        1.47  
           1,356,778        1.47  

Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $921,315)

           1,356,778        1.47  

Rights

           

Brazil (Cost $—)

           

Localiza Rent a Car S.A.*

   BRL      593        823         
                 823       

Total Rights (Cost $—)

           823         

Total Investments (Total Cost $99,603,421)

           91,608,287        98.95  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           974,687        1.05  

Net Assets

         $     92,582,974        100.00  

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

3 

Security has been deemed worthless and is a Level 3 investment.

 

4 

Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer’s net income.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

135


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND    

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)    

As of October 31, 2023    

At October 31, 2023, the industry sectors for the Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund were:    

 

Sector

  

Percentage of

Net Assets

Communication Services

     11.1

Consumer Discretionary

     13.6  

Consumer Staples

     5.8  

Energy

     1.5  

Financials

     17.2  

Health Care

     6.2  

Industrials

     9.7  

Information Technology

     28.1  

Materials

     4.7  

Utilities

     1.0  

Total Investments

     98.9  

Other Assets Less Liabilities

     1.1  

Net Assets

     100.0

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

             Level 1                          Level 2                          Level 3                          Total            

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Common Stocks

           

Argentina

     $     817,392        $              —        $—        $     817,392  

Brazil

     6,955,578                      6,955,578  

China

     6,640,907        21,224,063               27,864,970  

Greece

            1,218,070               1,218,070  

Hong Kong

            2,114,592               2,114,592  

India

     3,749,758        7,767,713               11,517,471  

Indonesia

            534,547               534,547  

Kazakhstan

            1,416,381               1,416,381  

Malaysia

            1,401,301               1,401,301  

Mexico

     6,021,466                      6,021,466  

Saudi Arabia

            1,915,673               1,915,673  

South Korea

            9,501,426               9,501,426  

Taiwan

     3,736,187        14,514,021               18,250,208  

United Arab Emirates

            721,611               721,611  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     27,921,288        62,329,398               90,250,686  

Preferred Stocks

           

Brazil

     1,356,778                      1,356,778  

Rights

           

Brazil

     823                      823  

Total Investments

     $29,278,889        $62,329,398        $—        $91,608,287  

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

136


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the reconciliation of Level 3 securities and assumptions is not shown for the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

137


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Shares      Value     

% of Net

Assets

 

Common Stocks

           

Argentina (Cost $139,116)

           

Globant S.A.*

        800      $ 136,232        1.34  
           136,232        1.34  

Brazil (Cost $766,183)

           

Arezzo Industria e Comercio S.A.*

   BRL      10,100        116,971        1.15  

Oncoclinicas do Brasil Servicos Medicos S.A.*

   BRL      95,200        179,005        1.76  

TOTVS S.A.*

   BRL      74,500        373,996        3.69  
           669,972        6.60  

China (Cost $3,314,555)

           

ANTA Sports Products Ltd.

   HKD      28,200        317,535        3.13  

Hongfa Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      90,700        359,471        3.54  

Meituan, Class B*,2

   HKD      14,150        201,026        1.98  

NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      72,640        223,210        2.20  

Prosus N.V.*

   EUR      1,645        46,075        0.45  

Sieyuan Electric Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      28,000        188,472        1.86  

Sunresin New Materials Co. Ltd., Class A

   CNH      33,150        245,293        2.42  

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

   HKD      17,300        640,876        6.31  

WuXi AppTec Co. Ltd., Class H2

   HKD      30,880        372,991        3.67  

Xiabuxiabu Catering Management China Holdings Co. Ltd.2

   HKD      286,500        106,471        1.05  
                 2,701,420        26.61  

Hong Kong (Cost $352,838)

           

AIA Group Ltd.

   HKD      35,200        306,564        3.02  
           306,564        3.02  

India (Cost $998,237)

           

Alkem Laboratories Ltd.

   INR      2,940        131,488        1.29  

Granules India Ltd.

   INR      51,294        200,786        1.98  

HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR

        7,356        415,982        4.10  

ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR

        6,777        150,382        1.48  

PB Fintech Ltd.*

   INR      26,376        222,081        2.19  
           1,120,719        11.04  

Indonesia (Cost $92,687)

           

Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk PT

   IDR      832,800        78,649        0.77  
           78,649        0.77  

Malaysia (Cost $246,539)

           

My EG Services Bhd.

   MYR      1,486,806        243,620        2.40  
           243,620        2.40  

Mexico (Cost $413,206)

           

Fomento Economico Mexicano S.A.B. de C.V. ADR

        4,259        483,013        4.76  

Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Class O

   MXN      22,100        179,360        1.77  
           662,373        6.53  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

138


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Shares      Value     

% of Net

Assets

 

Saudi Arabia (Cost $205,300)

           

Bupa Arabia for Cooperative Insurance Co.

   SAR      2,380      $ 135,118        1.33  

Elm Co.

   SAR      634        118,685        1.17  
           253,803        2.50  

South Korea (Cost $941,182)

           

Dentium Co. Ltd.

   KRW      4,080        332,200        3.27  

Hansol Chemical Co. Ltd.

   KRW      2,180        244,585        2.41  

LG Chem Ltd.

   KRW      252        83,040        0.82  

SK Hynix, Inc.

   KRW      2,865        250,289        2.47  
           910,114        8.97  

Taiwan (Cost $2,406,847)

           

Andes Technology Corp.

   TWD      13,000        156,452        1.54  

Delta Electronics, Inc.

   TWD      22,000        199,159        1.96  

E Ink Holdings, Inc.

   TWD      57,000        295,883        2.92  

Kaori Heat Treatment Co. Ltd.

   TWD      17,000        111,006        1.09  

Parade Technologies Ltd.

   TWD      7,000        230,910        2.27  

Poya International Co. Ltd.

   TWD      12,090        185,526        1.83  

Sinbon Electronics Co. Ltd.

   TWD      23,000        196,549        1.94  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

   TWD      29,000        477,793        4.71  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR

        5,240        452,264        4.46  

WinWay Technology Co. Ltd.

   TWD      12,000        240,929        2.37  
           2,546,471        25.09  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $97,175)

           

Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank PJSC

   AED      35,567        99,680        0.98  
           99,680        0.98  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $9,973,865)

           9,729,617        95.85  

Total Investments (Total Cost $9,973,865)

           9,729,617        95.85  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           421,541        4.15  

Net Assets

         $     10,151,158        100.00  

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the industry sectors for the Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund were:

 

Sector

  

Percentage of

Net Assets

Communication Services

           6.3 %

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

139


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

Sector   

Percentage of

Net Assets

Consumer Discretionary

     9.6

Consumer Staples

     4.8  

Financials

     15.6  

Health Care

     12.0  

Industrials

     11.1  

Information Technology

     30.8  

Materials

     5.6  

Total Investments

     95.8  

Other Assets Less Liabilities

     4.2  

Net Assets

     100.0

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

               Level 1                          Level 2                          Level 3                          Total            

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Common Stocks

           

Argentina

     $   136,232        $            —        $—        $   136,232  

Brazil

     669,972                      669,972  

China

            2,701,420               2,701,420  

Hong Kong

            306,564               306,564  

India

     566,364        554,355               1,120,719  

Indonesia

            78,649               78,649  

Malaysia

            243,620               243,620  

Mexico

     662,373                      662,373  

Saudi Arabia

            253,803               253,803  

South Korea

            910,114               910,114  

Taiwan

     452,264        2,094,207               2,546,471  

United Arab Emirates

            99,680               99,680  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     2,487,205        7,242,412               9,729,617  

Total Investments

     $2,487,205        $7,242,412        $—        $9,729,617  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

140


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOW DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Debt Securities

           

Brazil (Cost $777,598)

           

Banco do Brasil S.A., 4.625%, 01/15/2025

        200,000      $        194,970        2.05  

BRF GmbH, 4.350%, 09/29/2026

        200,000        183,000        1.93  

JBS U.S.A. LUX S.A./JBS U.S.A. Food Co./JBS U.S.A. Finance, Inc., 2.500%, 01/15/2027

        200,000        175,326        1.85  

MercadoLibre, Inc., 2.375%, 01/14/2026

        200,000        180,328        1.90  
           733,624        7.73  

Chile (Cost $531,330)

           

Banco Santander Chile, 2.700%, 01/10/2025

        150,000        143,094        1.51  

Celulosa Arauco y Constitucion S.A., 3.875%, 11/02/2027

        200,000        178,718        1.88  

Inversiones CMPC S.A., 4.750%, 09/15/2024

        200,000        196,316        2.07  
           518,128        5.46  

China (Cost $401,837)

           

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd., 4.625%, 05/17/2027

        200,000        191,216        2.01  

Tencent Holdings Ltd., (Floating, CME Term SOFR 3M + 1.172%), 6.578%, 04/11/2024

        200,000        200,210        2.11  
           391,426        4.12  

Colombia (Cost $245,274)

           

Ecopetrol S.A., 4.125%, 01/16/2025

        140,000        134,792        1.42  

Ecopetrol S.A., 5.375%, 06/26/2026

        100,000        95,473        1.01  
           230,265        2.43  

Czech Republic (Cost $93,446)

           

CETIN Group N.V., 3.125%, 04/14/2027

   EUR      100,000        98,315        1.04  
           98,315        1.04  

Hong Kong (Cost $394,916)

           

HKT Capital No. 4 Ltd., 3.000%, 07/14/2026

        200,000        185,860        1.96  

Standard Chartered PLC, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 1Y + 3.100%), 7.776%, 11/16/20252

        200,000        202,456        2.13  
           388,316        4.09  

India (Cost $797,591)

           

ABJA Investment Co. Pte. Ltd., 5.950%, 07/31/2024

        200,000        198,824        2.09  

Bharti Airtel Ltd., 4.375%, 06/10/2025

        200,000        195,118        2.06  

Greenko Solar Mauritius Ltd., 5.950%, 07/29/2026

        200,000        183,650        1.94  

HDFC Bank Ltd., 5.686%, 03/02/2026

        200,000        199,526        2.10  
           777,118        8.19  

Indonesia (Cost $597,980)

           

Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT, 2.000%, 04/19/2026

        200,000        181,588        1.91  

Indonesia Asahan Aluminium PT/Mineral Industri Indonesia Persero PT, 4.750%, 05/15/2025

        400,000        390,600        4.12  
           572,188        6.03  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

141


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOW DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Jordan (Cost $202,542)

           

Hikma Finance U.S.A. LLC, 3.250%, 07/09/2025

        200,000      $        186,698        1.97  
           186,698        1.97  

Kazakhstan (Cost $372,154)

           

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, 4.750%, 04/19/2027

        200,000        186,400        1.96  

Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd., 4.000%, 08/15/2026

        200,000        178,050        1.88  
           364,450        3.84  

Kuwait (Cost $207,642)

           

MEGlobal Canada ULC, 5.000%, 05/18/2025

        200,000        194,313        2.05  
           194,313        2.05  

Malaysia (Cost $190,388)

           

MISC Capital Two Labuan Ltd., 3.750%, 04/06/2027

        200,000        183,874        1.94  
           183,874        1.94  

Mexico (Cost $755,044)

           

Grupo Bimbo S.A.B. de C.V., 3.875%, 06/27/2024

        200,000        196,976        2.08  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.875%, 10/16/2025

        331,000        317,429        3.34  

Trust Fibra Uno, 5.250%, 01/30/2026

        200,000        190,270        2.00  
           704,675        7.42  

Oman (Cost $205,929)

           

Bank Muscat SAOG, 4.750%, 03/17/2026

        200,000        190,590        2.01  
           190,590        2.01  

Panama (Cost $202,203)

           

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior S.A., 2.375%, 09/14/2025

        200,000        184,104        1.94  
           184,104        1.94  

Peru (Cost $772,791)

           

Banco de Credito del Peru S.A., 2.700%, 01/11/2025

        150,000        142,908        1.50  

Credicorp Ltd., 2.750%, 06/17/2025

        200,000        186,918        1.97  

Kallpa Generacion S.A., 4.125%, 08/16/2027

        200,000        179,750        1.89  

Southern Copper Corp., 3.875%, 04/23/2025

        50,000        48,063        0.51  

Transportadora de Gas del Peru S.A., 4.250%, 04/30/2028

        200,000        187,958        1.98  
           745,597        7.85  

Romania (Cost $96,233)

           

NE Property B.V., 1.875%, 10/09/2026

   EUR      100,000        92,337        0.97  
           92,337        0.97  

Saudi Arabia (Cost $581,673)

           

Arabian Centres Sukuk Ltd., 5.375%, 11/26/2024

        256,000        244,240        2.57  

SNB Funding Ltd., 2.750%, 10/02/2024

        333,000        321,015        3.38  
           565,255        5.95  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

142


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOW DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1    Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Singapore (Cost $190,331)

           

BOC Aviation Ltd., 3.500%, 09/18/2027

        200,000      $ 182,860        1.93  
           182,860        1.93  

South Africa (Cost $585,303)

           

Gold Fields Orogen Holdings BVI Ltd., 5.125%, 05/15/2024

        200,000        197,944        2.09  

MTN Mauritius Investments Ltd., 6.500%, 10/13/2026

        200,000        195,000        2.05  

Prosus N.V., 3.257%, 01/19/2027

        205,000        180,954        1.91  
           573,898        6.05  

South Korea (Cost $199,257)

           

SK On Co. Ltd., 5.375%, 05/11/2026

        200,000        197,884        2.08  
           197,884        2.08  

Thailand (Cost $204,360)

           

Kasikornbank PCL, 5.458%, 03/07/2028

        200,000        195,820        2.06  
           195,820        2.06  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $833,924)

           

DIB Sukuk Ltd., 2.950%, 01/16/2026

        200,000        186,937        1.97  

Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco Ltd., 1.750%, 09/30/2027

        129,320        118,530        1.25  

MAF Global Securities Ltd., 4.750%, 05/07/2024

        200,000        198,328        2.09  

Mashreqbank PSC, 4.250%, 02/26/2024

        322,000        318,664        3.35  
           822,459        8.66  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $9,439,746)

           9,094,194        95.81  

Total Investments (Total Cost $9,439,746)

           9,094,194        95.81  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and Liabilities for further detail)

           397,614        4.19  

Net Assets

         $       9,491,808        100.00  

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

 

2 

Variable rate security. Security issued at a fixed coupon rate, which converts to a variable rate at a specified date. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

143


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOW DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement
Date
   Counterparty   

Currency

Buy

   Currency
Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)
    

Currency

Sell

   Currency
Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)
     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

 

 

11/22/2023

   Barclays    United States Dollar      195,893      Euro      184,816        $155       
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

              155       
                 

 

 

 

11/22/2023

   Barclays    Euro      5,000      United States Dollar      5,314        (18)      
                 

 

 

 

Subtotal Depreciation

              (18)      
                 

 

 

 

Total

                    $137       
                 

 

 

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

                   
             Level 1                      Level 2                     Level 3                      Total          

Investments

          

Assets:

          

Debt Securities

          

Corporate Bonds

     $—        $6,968,449       $—        $6,968,449  

Financial Certificates

            431,178              431,178  

Government Agencies

            1,510,463              1,510,463  

Municipal Bonds

            184,104              184,104  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            9,094,194              9,094,194  

 

 

Total Investments

     $—        $9,094,194       $—        $9,094,194  

 

 

Other Financial Instruments

          

Assets:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $—        $155       $—        $155  

Liabilities:

          

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

            (18            (18

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $137       $—        $137  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

144


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS LOW DURATION FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

    

 

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Assets:

  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $155  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Unrealized Depreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(18
  

 

 

 

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

     Derivatives Not Accounted for as
Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(31,340
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $   1,651  
  

 

 

 

* See note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

145


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Debt Securities

           

Angola (Cost $380,585)

           

Angola (Rep of), 8.000%, 11/26/2029

        200,000      $ 160,000        0.98  

Angola (Rep of), 9.125%, 11/26/2049

        250,000        175,625        1.07  
                    335,625        2.05  

Argentina (Cost $713,271)

           

Argentina (Rep of), 1.000%, 07/09/2029

        124,000        33,170        0.20  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 1.750% on 07/09/2027), 0.750%, 07/09/20302

        980,000        272,440        1.67  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 4.125% on 07/09/2024), 3.625%, 07/09/20352

        561,000        138,006        0.84  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 5.000% on 07/09/2024), 4.250%, 01/09/20382

        160,000        48,160        0.29  

Argentina (Rep of), (Step to 4.875% on 07/09/2029), 3.500%, 07/09/20412

        311,000        80,957        0.50  
           572,733        3.50  

Azerbaijan (Cost $203,085)

           

Southern Gas Corridor CJSC, 6.875%, 03/24/2026

        200,000        196,822        1.20  
           196,822        1.20  

Bahrain (Cost $212,727)

           

Oil and Gas Holding (The) Co. BSCC, 8.375%, 11/07/2028

        200,000        207,250        1.27  
           207,250        1.27  

Brazil (Cost $574,224)

           

Brazil (Rep of), 4.250%, 01/07/2025

        400,000        390,632        2.39  

Brazil (Rep of), 8.250%, 01/20/2034

        15,000        16,042        0.10  

Brazil (Rep of), 5.000%, 01/27/2045

        200,000        143,100        0.87  
           549,774        3.36  

Chile (Cost $751,157)

           

Chile (Rep of), 3.100%, 05/07/2041

        200,000        130,000        0.80  

Chile (Rep of), 3.100%, 01/22/2061

        200,000        106,900        0.65  

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, 4.375%, 02/05/2049

        200,000        135,200        0.83  

Empresa Nacional del Petroleo, 5.250%, 11/06/2029

        268,000        245,217        1.50  
           617,317        3.78  

China (Cost $179,294)

           

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2018 Ltd., 2.700%, 05/13/2030

        200,000        168,900        1.03  
           168,900        1.03  

Colombia (Cost $255,977)

           

Colombia (Rep of), 7.375%, 09/18/2037

        100,000        89,750        0.55  

Colombia (Rep of), 5.625%, 02/26/2044

        200,000        138,900        0.85  
           228,650        1.40  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

146


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Costa Rica (Cost $176,645)

           

Costa Rica (Rep of), 5.625%, 04/30/2043

        200,000      $ 159,000        0.97  
                    159,000        0.97  

Croatia (Cost $200,042)

           

Croatia (Rep of), 6.000%, 01/26/2024

        200,000        200,018        1.22  
           200,018        1.22  

Dominican Republic (Cost $740,659)

           

Dominican (Rep of), 5.500%, 01/27/2025

        100,000        98,112        0.60  

Dominican (Rep of), 6.875%, 01/29/2026

        100,000        99,449        0.61  

Dominican (Rep of), 4.875%, 09/23/2032

        225,000        181,912        1.11  

Dominican (Rep of), 5.300%, 01/21/2041

        150,000        108,900        0.67  

Dominican (Rep of), 5.875%, 01/30/2060

        282,000        199,938        1.22  
           688,311        4.21  

Ecuador (Cost $75,033)

           

Ecuador (Rep of), (Step to 5.500% on 07/31/2024), 3.500%, 07/31/20352

        34,900        13,227        0.08  

Ecuador (Rep of), (Step to 5.000% on 07/31/2024), 2.500%, 07/31/20402

        194,000        64,893        0.40  
           78,120        0.48  

Egypt (Cost $501,115)

           

Egypt (Rep of), 7.600%, 03/01/2029

        200,000        124,000        0.76  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.500%, 01/31/2047

        200,000        103,710        0.63  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.700%, 03/01/2049

        200,000        104,750        0.64  

Egypt (Rep of), 8.875%, 05/29/2050

        200,000        105,500        0.65  
           437,960        2.68  

Gabon (Cost $171,437)

           

Gabon (Rep of), 6.625%, 02/06/2031

        200,000        140,500        0.86  
           140,500        0.86  

Ghana (Cost $270,000)

           

Ghana (Rep of), 6.375%, 02/11/20273

        200,000        87,000        0.53  

Ghana (Rep of), 7.625%, 05/16/20293

        200,000        86,000        0.53  

Ghana (Rep of), 8.625%, 04/07/20343

        200,000        86,250        0.53  
           259,250        1.59  

Guatemala (Cost $205,331)

           

Guatemala (Rep of), 6.600%, 06/13/2036

        200,000        184,800        1.13  
           184,800        1.13  

Hungary (Cost $220,568)

           

Hungary (Rep of), 5.375%, 03/25/2024

        92,000        91,715        0.56  

Hungary (Rep of), 3.125%, 09/21/2051

        200,000        105,612        0.65  
           197,327        1.21  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

147


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

India (Cost $189,714)

           

Export-Import Bank of India, 3.375%, 08/05/2026

        200,000      $ 187,784        1.15  
           187,784        1.15  

Indonesia (Cost $1,254,486)

           

Indonesia (Rep of), 4.150%, 09/20/2027

        200,000        189,370        1.16  

Indonesia (Rep of), 6.625%, 02/17/2037

        100,000        103,908        0.63  

Indonesia (Rep of), 7.750%, 01/17/2038

        100,000        114,077        0.70  

Indonesia (Rep of), 4.200%, 10/15/2050

        200,000        146,450        0.90  

Indonesia Asahan Aluminium PT/Mineral Industri Indonesia Persero PT, 4.750%, 05/15/2025

        200,000        195,300        1.19  

Pertamina Persero PT, 6.000%, 05/03/2042

        200,000        176,206        1.08  

Pertamina Persero PT, 6.500%, 11/07/2048

        200,000        186,236        1.14  
                 1,111,547        6.80  

Ivory Coast (Cost $262,449)

           

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 4.875%, 01/30/2032

     EUR        100,000        79,754        0.49  

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 6.875%, 10/17/2040

     EUR        100,000        76,580        0.47  

Ivory Coast (Rep of), 6.625%, 03/22/2048

     EUR        100,000        70,628        0.43  
           226,962        1.39  

Kazakhstan (Cost $215,135)

           

Kazakhstan (Rep of), 6.500%, 07/21/2045

        200,000        196,000        1.20  
           196,000        1.20  

Malaysia (Cost $424,851)

           

Petronas Capital Ltd., 2.480%, 01/28/2032

        200,000        155,242        0.95  

Petronas Capital Ltd., 4.550%, 04/21/2050

        282,000        216,311        1.32  
           371,553        2.27  

Mexico (Cost $1,532,953)

           

Comision Federal de Electricidad, 3.875%, 07/26/2033

        200,000        145,000        0.89  

Mexico (Rep of), 5.400%, 02/09/2028

        200,000        196,200        1.20  

Mexico (Rep of), 6.050%, 01/11/2040

        44,000        39,380        0.24  

Mexico (Rep of), 5.550%, 01/21/2045

        64,000        52,960        0.32  

Mexico (Rep of), 3.771%, 05/24/2061

        200,000        111,800        0.68  

Mexico (Rep of), 3.750%, 04/19/2071

        200,000        109,500        0.67  

Mexico (Rep of), 5.750%, 10/12/2110

        76,000        57,494        0.35  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.350%, 02/12/2048

        101,000        55,171        0.34  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 7.690%, 01/23/2050

        450,000        277,875        1.70  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.950%, 01/28/2060

        418,000        236,693        1.45  
           1,282,073        7.84  

Mongolia (Cost $161,893)

           

Mongolia (Rep of), 4.450%, 07/07/2031

        200,000        151,372        0.93  
           151,372        0.93  

Morocco (Cost $207,266)

           

Morocco (Rep of), 6.500%, 09/08/2033

        200,000        191,750        1.17  
           191,750        1.17  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

148


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Nigeria (Cost $448,697)

           

Nigeria (Rep of), 7.696%, 02/23/2038

        200,000      $ 142,000        0.87  

Nigeria (Rep of), 7.625%, 11/28/2047

        405,000        272,363        1.67  
                    414,363        2.54  

Oman (Cost $894,319)

           

Oman (Rep of), 4.750%, 06/15/2026

        200,000        191,784        1.17  

Oman (Rep of), 6.750%, 10/28/2027

        200,000        201,687        1.23  

Oman (Rep of), 6.500%, 03/08/2047

        200,000        173,500        1.06  

Oman (Rep of), 6.750%, 01/17/2048

        300,000        267,375        1.64  
           834,346        5.10  

Pakistan (Cost $373,073)

           

Pakistan (Rep of), 8.250%, 04/15/2024

        200,000        178,516        1.09  

Pakistan (Rep of), 7.375%, 04/08/2031

        200,000        97,044        0.59  

Pakistan (Rep of), 8.875%, 04/08/2051

        200,000        96,086        0.59  
           371,646        2.27  

Panama (Cost $328,343)

           

Panama (Rep of), 7.125%, 01/29/2026

        100,000        100,700        0.62  

Panama (Rep of), 8.875%, 09/30/2027

        49,000        52,381        0.32  

Panama (Rep of), 9.375%, 04/01/2029

        63,000        69,552        0.42  

Panama (Rep of), 6.700%, 01/26/2036

        88,000        81,884        0.50  
           304,517        1.86  

Paraguay (Cost $193,108)

           

Paraguay (Rep of), 5.850%, 08/21/2033

        200,000        184,000        1.13  
           184,000        1.13  

Peru (Cost $604,118)

           

Peru (Rep of), 7.350%, 07/21/2025

        100,000        102,182        0.63  

Peru (Rep of), 8.750%, 11/21/2033

        149,000        173,758        1.06  

Peru (Rep of), 3.300%, 03/11/2041

        69,000        45,574        0.28  

Peru (Rep of), 2.780%, 12/01/2060

        119,000        59,559        0.36  

Peru (Rep of), 3.230%, 07/28/2121

        53,000        26,580        0.16  

Petroleos del Peru S.A., 5.625%, 06/19/2047

        234,000        127,633        0.78  
           535,286        3.27  

Philippines (Cost $593,713)

           

Philippines (Rep of), 10.625%, 03/16/2025

        53,000        56,484        0.35  

Philippines (Rep of), 9.500%, 02/02/2030

        105,000        124,467        0.76  

Philippines (Rep of), 7.750%, 01/14/2031

        100,000        111,266        0.68  

Philippines (Rep of), 6.375%, 10/23/2034

        100,000        102,646        0.63  

Philippines (Rep of), 3.950%, 01/20/2040

        200,000        152,766        0.93  
           547,629        3.35  

Poland (Cost $185,405)

           

Poland (Rep of), 5.500%, 11/16/2027

        69,000        69,281        0.42  

Poland (Rep of), 4.875%, 10/04/2033

        72,000        66,591        0.41  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

149


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Poland (continued)

           

Poland (Rep of), 5.500%, 04/04/2053

        43,000      $ 37,774        0.23  
                    173,646        1.06  

Qatar (Cost $586,118)

           

Qatar (Rep of), 3.250%, 06/02/2026

        200,000        189,452        1.16  

Qatar (Rep of), 4.817%, 03/14/2049

        250,000        204,297        1.25  

QatarEnergy, 3.125%, 07/12/2041

        200,000        131,250        0.80  
           524,999        3.21  

Romania (Cost $392,926)

           

Romania (Rep of), 3.000%, 02/27/2027

        40,000        36,185        0.22  

Romania (Rep of), 3.000%, 02/14/2031

        30,000        23,700        0.15  

Romania (Rep of), 3.625%, 03/27/2032

        150,000        118,428        0.72  

Romania (Rep of), 7.125%, 01/17/2033

        36,000        35,714        0.22  

Romania (Rep of), 6.125%, 01/22/2044

        24,000        20,647        0.13  

Romania (Rep of), 4.000%, 02/14/2051

        194,000        118,522        0.72  
           353,196        2.16  

South Africa (Cost $516,730)

           

South Africa (Rep of), 4.300%, 10/12/2028

        200,000        172,000        1.05  

South Africa (Rep of), 5.875%, 04/20/2032

        200,000        168,750        1.03  

South Africa (Rep of), 5.750%, 09/30/2049

        200,000        130,000        0.80  
           470,750        2.88  

Tunisia (Cost $83,479)

           

Tunisia (Rep of), 6.375%, 07/15/2026

     EUR        118,000        75,226        0.46  
           75,226        0.46  

Turkey (Cost $385,615)

           

Turkey (Rep of), 4.875%, 04/16/2043

        238,000        144,288        0.88  

Turkey (Rep of), 5.750%, 05/11/2047

        302,000        196,677        1.21  
           340,965        2.09  

Ukraine (Cost $61,500)

           

Ukraine (Rep of), 6.876%, 05/21/20313

        200,000        49,300        0.30  
           49,300        0.30  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $1,046,351)

           

Abu Dhabi (Gov’t of), 1.875%, 09/15/2031

        200,000        155,746        0.95  

Abu Dhabi (Gov’t of), 3.125%, 09/30/2049

        200,000        122,375        0.75  

Abu Dhabi (Gov’t of), 3.875%, 04/16/2050

        280,000        197,837        1.21  

Abu Dhabi (Gov’t of), 2.700%, 09/02/2070

        200,000        101,438        0.62  

DP World Crescent Ltd., 3.750%, 01/30/2030

        361,000        315,537        1.93  
           892,933        5.46  

United States (Cost $78,114)

           

U.S. Treasury Bill, 5.260%, 01/16/20244

        79,000        78,115        0.48  
           78,115        0.48  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

150


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Uruguay (Cost $548,649)

           

Uruguay (Rep of), 7.875%, 01/15/20335

        103,000      $ 117,626        0.72  

Uruguay (Rep of), 5.750%, 10/28/2034

        70,000        69,895        0.43  

Uruguay (Rep of), 7.625%, 03/21/2036

        75,000        84,713        0.52  

Uruguay (Rep of), 4.125%, 11/20/2045

        62,000        48,980        0.30  

Uruguay (Rep of), 5.100%, 06/18/2050

        67,000        57,754        0.35  

Uruguay (Rep of), 4.975%, 04/20/2055

        137,000        114,121        0.70  
           493,089        3.02  

Venezuela (Cost $555,123)

           

Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 8.500%, 10/27/20203,6

        194,000        162,960        1.00  

Venezuela (Rep of), 11.750%, 10/21/20263

        581,000        110,390        0.67  

Venezuela (Rep of), 9.250%, 09/15/20273

        779,000        146,062        0.89  

Venezuela (Rep of), 11.950%, 08/05/20313

        581,000        108,938        0.67  
           528,350        3.23  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $17,955,278)

           16,113,754        98.56  

Total Investments in Securities (Cost $17,955,278)

           16,113,754        98.56  

Total Investments (Total Cost $17,955,278)

           16,113,754        98.56  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and
Liabilities for further detail)

           235,266        1.44  

Net Assets

         $     16,349,020        100.00  

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

2 

Step coupon bond. Rate as of October 31, 2023 is disclosed.

3 

Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation.

4 

Zero coupon bond – interest rate reflects effective yield on the date of purchase.

5 

Security is a payment-in-kind bond, and unless otherwise noted in the description of the security, pays its entire coupon on an in-kind basis.

6 

Maturity has been extended under the terms of a plan of reorganization.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement Date   Counterparty  

Currency

Buy

   Currency
Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)
           

Currency

Sell

   Currency
Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)
     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)

11/22/2023

 

Morgan Stanley

 

United States Dollar

     338,588        Euro          319,482      $227
                 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

                  227
                 

 

Total

                  $227
                 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

151


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

             Level 1                        Level 2                        Level 3                        Total            

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Debt Securities

           

Corporate Bonds

     $—        $  1,357,495        $—        $  1,357,495  

Financial Certificates

            315,537               315,537  

Government Agencies

            1,924,780               1,924,780  

Government Bonds

            12,437,827               12,437,827  

Short Term Bills and Notes

            78,115               78,115  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            16,113,754               16,113,754  

Total Investments

     $—        $16,113,754        $—        $16,113,754  

Other Financial Instruments

           

Assets:

           

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $—        $227        $—        $227  

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $227        $—        $227  

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

         Derivatives Not Accounted for as
    Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Assets:

  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $227  
  

 

 

 

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

         Derivatives Not Accounted for as
    Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(98,220)  
  

 

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

                                                        

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $4,876  
  

 

 

 

* See Note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

152


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Debt Securities

           

Brazil (Cost $1,367,125)

           

Aegea Finance S.a.r.l., 9.000%, 01/20/20312

        200,000      $          199,500        2.92  

Klabin Austria GmbH, 7.000%, 04/03/2049

        230,000        210,162        3.07  

MARB BondCo PLC, 3.950%, 01/29/2031

        300,000        218,250        3.19  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (66% PIK), 09/07/20242,3,4

        30,773        30,620        0.45  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, (100% Cash), 09/07/20242,3,4,5

        332        330        0.01  

Oi S.A., 10.000%, 07/27/20253,6

        290,000        13,050        0.19  

Suzano Austria GmbH, 7.000%, 03/16/2047

        200,000        185,000        2.71  
           856,912        12.54  

Chile (Cost $364,189)

           

Banco de Chile, 2.990%, 12/09/2031

        200,000        158,062        2.31  

VTR Finance N.V., 6.375%, 07/15/2028

        200,000        34,370        0.50  
           192,432        2.81  

China (Cost $1,141,465)

           

Central China Real Estate Ltd., 7.250%, 08/13/20246

        300,000        9,000        0.13  

Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd., 11.875%, 06/01/20236,7

        280,000        8,400        0.12  

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd., 11.250%, 04/16/20256

        280,000        11,900        0.18  

Zhenro Properties Group Ltd., 7.875%, 04/14/20246

        290,000        1,450        0.02  
           30,750        0.45  

Guatemala (Cost $361,576)

           

Central American Bottling Corp./CBC Bottling Holdco S.L./Beliv Holdco S.L., 5.250%, 04/27/2029

        200,000        175,674        2.57  

Millicom International Cellular S.A., 5.125%, 01/15/2028

        180,000        154,350        2.26  
           330,024        4.83  

India (Cost $922,025)

           

Bharti Airtel Ltd., 3.250%, 06/03/2031

        200,000        161,656        2.36  

Clean Renewable Power Mauritius Pte. Ltd., 4.250%, 03/25/2027

        360,000        306,983        4.49  

Greenko Power II Ltd., 4.300%, 12/13/2028

        185,500        155,607        2.28  

India Green Energy Holdings, 5.375%, 04/29/2024

        250,000        245,937        3.60  
           870,183        12.73  

Indonesia (Cost $152,517)

           

Star Energy Geothermal Darajat II/Star Energy Geothermal Salak, 4.850%, 10/14/2038

        200,000        165,100        2.41  
           165,100        2.41  

Kuwait (Cost $426,576)

           

MEGlobal Canada ULC, 5.875%, 05/18/2030

        200,000        194,748        2.85  

NBK Tier 1 Financing 2 Ltd., (Variable, USD CMT 6Y + 2.832%), 4.500%, 08/27/20258

        200,000        183,000        2.68  
           377,748        5.53  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

153


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

Mexico (Cost $1,211,174)

           

Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield
Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 7.760%), 8.375%, 10/14/20308

        260,000      $          236,844        3.47  

BBVA Bancomer S.A., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve
Rate CMT 5Y + 2.650%), 5.125%, 01/18/20338

        240,000        202,368        2.96  

Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta S.A.B. de C.V., 3.625%, 05/13/2031

        200,000        157,994        2.31  

Orbia Advance Corp. S.A.B. de C.V., 5.875%, 09/17/2044

        200,000        156,000        2.28  

Trust Fibra Uno, 6.390%, 01/15/2050

        220,000        153,106        2.24  
           906,312        13.26  

Panama (Cost $199,105)

           

C&W Senior Financing DAC, 6.875%, 09/15/2027

        200,000        170,960        2.50  
           170,960        2.50  

Peru (Cost $187,100)

           

Intercorp Peru Ltd., 3.875%, 08/15/2029

        200,000        161,620        2.36  
           161,620        2.36  

Qatar (Cost $281,571)

           

QIB Sukuk Ltd., (Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 1.350%),
7.004%, 02/07/2025

        280,000        281,400        4.12  
           281,400        4.12  

Romania (Cost $173,900)

           

NE Property B.V., 2.000%, 01/20/2030

     EUR        200,000        155,012        2.27  
           155,012        2.27  

Russian Federation (Cost $184,629)

           

Sovcombank Via SovCom Capital DAC, 7.600%, 02/17/20276,9

        200,000                
                   

South Africa (Cost $588,538)

           

Absa Group Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate
CMT 5Y + 5.411%), 6.375%, 05/27/20268

        200,000        179,940        2.63  

MTN Mauritius Investments Ltd., 6.500%, 10/13/2026

        210,000        204,750        3.00  

Prosus N.V., 3.680%, 01/21/2030

        200,000        158,500        2.32  
           543,190        7.95  

United Arab Emirates (Cost $1,090,118)

           

DIB Sukuk Ltd., 2.950%, 01/16/2026

        240,000        224,325        3.28  

DP World Ltd., 6.850%, 07/02/2037

        200,000        197,000        2.88  

DP World Salaam, (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate
CMT 5Y + 5.750%), 6.000%, 10/01/20258

        200,000        195,252        2.86  

Emirates Telecommunications Group Co. PJSC, 0.875%, 05/17/2033

     EUR        200,000        154,974        2.27  

MAF Global Securities Ltd., (Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield
Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.893%), 7.875%, 06/30/20278

        200,000        196,875        2.88  
           968,426        14.17  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

154


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

      Currency1      Par      Value      % of Net
Assets
 

United States (Cost $698,104)

           

U.S. Treasury Bill, 5.260%, 01/16/202410

        706,000      $ 698,088        10.21  
           698,088        10.21  

Total Debt Securities (Cost $9,349,712)

           6,708,157        98.14  

Total Investments in Securities (Cost $9,349,712)

           6,708,157        98.14  

Total Investments (Total Cost $9,349,712)

           6,708,157        98.14  

Other Assets Less Liabilities (See Statements of Assets and
Liabilities for further detail)

           126,995        1.86  

Net Assets

         $       6,835,152        100.00  

 

1 

Local currency is United States Dollars unless otherwise noted below.

2 

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may not be publicly traded without registration under the Securities Act of 1933.

3 

Security is a payment-in-kind bond, and unless otherwise noted in the description of the security, pays its entire coupon on an in-kind basis.

4 

Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At October 31, 2023 the value of these restricted illiquid securities amount to $30,950 or 0.45% of net assets. Additional information on each restricted illiquid security is as follows:

 

SECURITY    ACQUISITION DATE      ACQUISITION COST  

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

     4/21/23-10/19/23          $30,773          

Oi S.A., 14.000%, 09/07/2024

     10/4/23-10/24/23          2          

 

5 

Security is a Level 3 investment.

6 

Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation.

7 

Maturity has been extended under the terms of a plan of reorganization.

8 

Variable rate security. Security issued at a fixed coupon rate, which converts to a variable rate at a specified date. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

9 

Security has been deemed worthless and is a Level 3 investment.

10 

Zero coupon bond – interest rate reflects effective yield on the date of purchase.

Percentages shown are based on net assets.

At October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:

 

Settlement Date   Counterparty  

Currency

Buy

   Currency
Buy Amount
(Local
Currency)
           

Currency

Sell

   Currency
Sell Amount
(Local
Currency)
     Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)

11/22/2023

 

Standard Chartered

 

United States Dollar

     327,602        Euro          309,072      $266
                 

 

Subtotal Appreciation

                  266
                 

 

Total

                  $266
                 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

155


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The inputs of methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. See note 4 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for more information regarding pricing inputs and valuation techniques. The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund’s investments and other financial instruments, which are carried at fair value, as of October 31, 2023:

 

             Level 1                        Level 2                        Level 3                        Total            

Investments

           

Assets:

           

Debt Securities

           

Corporate Bonds

     $—        $4,337,003        $330        $4,337,333  

Corporate Convertible Bonds

            619,152               619,152  

Financial Certificates

            700,977               700,977  

Government Agencies

            352,607               352,607  

Short Term Bills and Notes

            698,088               698,088  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities

            6,707,827        330        6,708,157  

Total Investments

     $—        $6,707,827        $330        $6,708,157  

Other Financial Instruments

           

Assets:

           

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $—        $266        $—        $266  

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $—        $266        $—        $266  

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the year ended October 31, 2023.

The amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the reconciliation of Level 3 securities and assumptions is not shown for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The following is a summary of the fair values of the Fund’s derivative instruments*:

Fair Values of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 2023:

 

         Derivatives Not Accounted for as
    Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Assets:

  

Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $266  
  

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

156


ASHMORE EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE INCOME ESG FUND

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

The Effect of Financial Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations for the Year Ended October 31, 2023:

 

         Derivatives Not Accounted for as
    Hedging Instruments
 
     

Foreign

Exchange Risk

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Realized Loss on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $(6,166
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized resulting from Operations:

  

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $ 1,308  
  

 

 

 

* See Note 10 in the Notes to the Financial Statements for additional information.

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

 

157


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

1.

Organization

Ashmore Funds (the “Trust”) is a Massachusetts business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 2010 (inception date) and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act” or “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Trust follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, “Financial Services – Investment Companies.” The Trust includes twelve funds as of October 31, 2023, each with its own investment objective. The Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Select Fund), Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund (formerly, Ashmore Emerging Markets Investment Grade Income Fund) and Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) are separate series of the Trust. The Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund and the Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund are each non-diversified funds. Non-diversified funds may invest a relatively large portion of their net assets in a single issuer or a small number of issuers. Each of the Funds’ financial statements are presented herein.

Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited (“AIAL” or the “Investment Manager”) serves as investment manager to the Funds. AIAL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Ashmore Investments (UK) Limited, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Ashmore Group plc (“Ashmore Group”). Ashmore Investment Management (US) Corporation (“AIMUS”) is the principal underwriter of shares of the Funds. AIMUS is an affiliate of the Investment Manager. The Northern Trust Company (“Northern Trust”) serves as the administrator, custodian and transfer agent of the Funds.

Related parties or personnel of the Investment Manager may invest in the Funds. The Investment Manager could face a conflict of interest if a related party is invested in a Fund and that party’s interests diverge from those of the Fund, but equally this co-investment may serve to better align the interests of the Funds and the personnel of the Investment Manager. When a related party provides capital for a Fund, it may do so with the intention of redeeming all or part of its interest in the Fund at a future point in time.

The Funds have assessed the impact of the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) (the “Directive”) on the financial statements of the Trust and have concluded that the Trust is exempt from following Chapter V. Section 1. Articles 103-111 of the European Commission’s Level 2 Delegated Regulation on the basis of the operations of the Trust (i) being Non-EEA AIFs (“European Economic Area Alternative Investment Funds”), and (ii) not being marketed in the European Union, as defined by the Directive.

 

2.

Significant accounting policies

The significant accounting policies adopted and consistently followed in the preparation of the Funds’ financial statements are set out below:

(a) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

(b) Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues generated and expenses incurred during the reporting period. Actual

 

158


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

results could differ from these estimates. These financial statements contain all adjustments which are, in the opinion of the Trust, necessary to portray a fair statement of the period presented. Such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature. Valuation models used to determine the fair value of hard to value investments require the use of a number of market based assumptions.

(c) Determination of the Net Asset Value

The net asset value (“NAV”) of a Fund’s shares is calculated at the close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) (the “NYSE Close”) on each day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open for regular trading.

(d) Investment valuation

For the purposes of calculating NAV, portfolio securities and other assets for which market quotations are readily available are valued at market value. A market quotation is readily available only when that quotation is a quoted price (unadjusted) in active markets for identical investments that the Fund can access at the measurement date, provided that a quotation will not be readily available if it is not reliable. Market value is generally determined on the basis of official closing prices. With respect to any portion of a Fund’s assets that are invested in one or more open-ended investment management companies, a Fund’s NAV will be calculated based upon the NAVs of such investments. The prospectuses for these open-end management investment companies explain the circumstances under which those companies will use fair value pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing.

If a Fund’s non-U.S. (foreign) security’s value has materially changed after the close of the security’s primary exchange or principal market but before the time as of which the Funds calculate their NAVs, the security will be valued at fair value based on procedures approved by the Board. The fair value of investments may be determined based on information provided by pricing services and other third-party vendors, which may recommend fair value prices or adjustments with reference to other securities, indices or assets. The Funds may use fair value pricing more frequently for foreign securities or assets because, amongst other things, many foreign markets close well before the NAV of the Funds’ shares is next calculated. In considering whether fair value pricing is required and in determining fair values, the Valuation Designee (as defined below) may, amongst other things, consider significant events (which may be considered to include changes in the value of U.S. securities or securities indices) that occur after the close of the relevant market and before the time as of which the Funds calculate their NAVs. The Valuation Designee (as defined below) may utilize modeling tools provided by third-party vendors to determine the fair values of non-U.S. securities. Foreign exchanges may permit trading in foreign securities on days when the Trust is not open for business, which may result in the values of a Fund’s portfolio investments being affected when investors are unable to buy, sell or exchange shares of the Fund.

Investments initially valued in currencies other than the United States Dollar are converted to the United States Dollar using exchange rates obtained from pricing services. Foreign exchange rates are calculated as of 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on each day that the NYSE opens for regular trading. As a result, the NAV of a Fund’s shares may be affected by changes in the value of currencies in relation to the United States Dollar. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States or denominated in currencies other than the United States Dollar may be affected significantly on a day that the NYSE is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Funds.

Investments for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act. As a general principle, the fair value of a security or other asset is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Pursuant to Rule 2a-5, the Board has designated the Investment Manager as the valuation designee (“Valuation Designee”) for the Funds to perform the fair value determination relating to all Fund investments. The Investment Manager may carry out its designated responsibilities as Valuation Designee through various committees. The Valuation Designee’s policies and procedures govern the Valuation Designee’s selection and application of methodologies for determining and calculating the fair value of Fund investments. The Valuation Designee may value Fund portfolio securities for which market quotations are not readily available and other Fund assets utilizing inputs from pricing services, quotation reporting systems, valuation agents and other third-party sources (together, “Pricing Sources”).

 

159


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

Domestic and foreign debt securities for which the close of trading does not coincide with the NYSE close and non-exchange traded derivatives are normally valued on the basis of quotes obtained from brokers and dealers or Pricing Sources using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. Prices obtained from Pricing Sources may be based on, among other things, information provided by market makers or estimates of market values obtained from yield data relating to investments or securities with similar characteristics. Certain debt securities purchased on a delayed delivery basis are marked-to-market daily until settlement. Exchange traded options, futures and options on futures are generally valued at the settlement price determined by the exchange on which the instrument is primarily traded.

The Valuation Designee primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information to determine the fair value of an investment. The Valuation Designee may also apply a discount to the last traded price in situations where the last traded price may not represent the fair value of the security, such as if a security’s trading has been suspended on its primary trading market, a security has been de-listed from its primary trading market, a security has not traded for an extended period of time, or a security’s primary trading market is temporarily closed at a time when under normal conditions it would be open. Any such discount is based on a number of factors including but not limited to the circumstances surrounding any potential suspension or de-listing, market and industry conditions, competitor information, and the period of time since the last trading took place.

Fair valuation may require subjective determinations about the value of a security or asset. While the Funds’ and Valuation Designee’s policies and procedures are intended to result in a calculation of a Fund’s NAV that fairly reflects security and asset values as of the time of pricing, the Funds cannot ensure that fair values accurately reflect the price that a Fund could obtain for a security or asset if it were to dispose of that security or asset at the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The prices used by a Fund may differ from the value that would be realized if the securities were sold.

(e) Investment transactions, income and expenses

Investment transactions are recorded at the trade date. The Funds determine the gain or loss realized from investment transactions using an identified cost basis method. Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis and includes the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts using the effective yield method, net of any applicable tax withholding. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from foreign securities are recorded on the ex-dividend date, or as soon as such information is available, net of any applicable tax withholding. Other non-cash dividends are recognized as investment income at the fair value of the property received. Debt obligations may be placed on non-accrual status and related interest income may be reduced by ceasing current accruals and writing off interest receivable when the collection of all or a portion of interest has become doubtful based on consistently applied procedures. A debt obligation is removed from non-accrual status when the issuer resumes interest payments or when collectability of interest is probable.

Expenses are recorded on an accrual basis. Each Fund is charged for those expenses that are directly attributable to that Fund. Certain expenses arising in connection with a class of shares are charged to that class of shares. Expenses incurred which do not specifically relate to an individual Fund are allocated amongst all the Funds in the Trust in proportion to each Fund’s relative net assets.

(f) Foreign Currency

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts on the respective dates of such transactions.

The Funds do not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized gain or loss and change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments.

Reported net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Funds’ books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or

 

160


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the fair values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities at fiscal year-end, resulting from changes in exchange rates. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized gain or loss and unrealized appreciation or depreciation from foreign currency exchange transactions.

(g) Equity-Linked Securities

Certain Funds may purchase equity-linked securities, also known as participation notes. Equity-linked securities are primarily used by the Funds as an alternate means to access what is generally an emerging securities market. A Fund deposits cash with its custodian (or broker) in an amount near or equal to the value of the underlying security in exchange for an equity linked security. Upon sale, the Fund receives cash from the broker or custodian, equal to the value of the underlying security. In addition to the market risk and credit risk of the underlying securities, there is a risk of default by the counterparty to the transaction. In the event of insolvency of the counterparty, a Fund might be unable to obtain its expected benefit. In addition, while the Funds will seek to enter into such transactions only with parties that are capable of entering into closing transactions with a Fund, there can be no assurance that a Fund will be able to close out such a transaction with the counterparty or obtain an offsetting position with any counterparty at a time prior to the end of the term of the underlying agreement.

(h) Inflation Index Securities

Certain Funds may invest in inflation-indexed bonds which are fixed income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted based on a measure of rate of inflation. The interest rate on these bonds is generally fixed at issuance at a rate lower than typical bonds. Over the life of an inflation-indexed bond interest will be paid based on a principal value which is adjusted for inflation. Any increase or decrease in the principal amount of an inflation-indexed bond will be included as interest income on the Statements of Operations, even though investors do not receive their principal until maturity. At October 31, 2023, all inflation-indexed bonds were shown on the Schedule of Investments with their stated coupon rate.

(i) Credit-Linked Notes

Certain Funds may invest in credit-linked notes to provide exposure to the high yield or another fixed income market. The value of a credit-linked note is based on the price movements of a particular credit, known as a reference credit. Credit-linked notes that a Fund invests in are typically listed instruments that typically provide the same return as the underlying reference credit. A Fund generally will receive a fixed or floating coupon and the note’s par value upon maturity. If a specified credit event occurs, such as default or bankruptcy, the Fund may experience a delay in payment or forego interest. The maximum potential risk of loss is limited to the par amount of the credit linked note plus any accrued interest.

 

3.

Principal Risks

In the normal course of business, the Funds trade financial instruments and enter into financial transactions where a risk of potential loss exists due to, amongst other things, changes in the market (market risk), or the failure or inability of the other party to a transaction to perform (credit and counterparty risk). See below for a summary description of select principal risks, some of which may not apply to a particular Fund. A discussion of the principal risks of investing in each Fund is included in that Fund’s prospectus.

Counterparty and Third Party Risk

Transactions involving a counterparty to a derivative or other instrument, or a third party responsible for servicing the instrument, are subject to the credit risk of the counterparty or third party, and to the counterparty’s or third party’s ability to perform in accordance with the terms of the transaction.

 

161


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

Credit Risk

The Funds could lose money if the issuer or guarantor of a debt security or other instrument is unable or unwilling to meet its financial obligations, and the lack of ability, or perceived lack of ability, of the issuer to make timely payments of interest and/or principal will negatively affect the value of the security or instrument.

Market Risk

The value of securities and instruments owned by the Funds may rise and fall, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries or geographic areas. Recent instability in the financial markets has led governments around the world to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility, and in some cases a lack of liquidity. The withdrawal of this support, failure of these efforts, or investor perception that these efforts are not succeeding could negatively affect financial markets generally as well as the values and liquidity of a Fund’s portfolio securities and other assets.

Derivative financial instruments may result in off-balance sheet market and credit risk. If the markets should move against one or more positions that the Funds hold, the Funds could incur losses greater than the unrealized amounts recorded in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Derivative risk exposures are discussed in note 10.

In addition, wars, terrorism, environmental and public health risks, and other geopolitical events may contribute to instability in world economies and markets generally. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted, and may continue to result, in significant market volatility, exchange trading suspensions and closures, declines in global financial markets, higher default rates, significant changes in fiscal and monetary policies, and a substantial economic downturn in economies throughout the world. The COVID-19 pandemic, and other epidemics and pandemics that may arise in the future, the effects of which may be greater in developing or emerging market countries due to less established health care systems, could impair the Funds’ ability to maintain operational standards (such as with respect to satisfying redemption requests), disrupt the operations of the Funds’ service providers, adversely affect the value and liquidity of the Funds’ investments, and negatively impact the Funds’ performance and your investment in a Fund.

On February 24, 2022, the Russian government invaded Ukraine, resulting in sanctions imposed upon various Russian entities and persons by the US and other governments. The Funds may invest in securities and instruments that are economically tied to Russia. Such investments may be negatively impacted by such sanctions and counter-sanctions by Russia, including declines in value and reductions in liquidity. The reductions in liquidity in investments tied to Russia may cause a Fund to sell portfolio holdings at a disadvantageous time or price or to continue to hold investments tied to Russia that the Fund may no longer seek to hold. Ashmore will continue to actively manage these positions in the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders.

Foreign/Emerging Markets Risks

Investments in foreign securities entail risks in addition to those customarily associated with investing in U.S. securities. Economic, political and social instability could disrupt financial markets in which the Fund invests and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s assets. In addition, national policies may restrict investment opportunities. In foreign markets there may be a lower degree of market volume and liquidity than in U.S. markets, and this may result in greater price volatility. The securities markets in many Emerging-Market countries are substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of developed countries. Furthermore, since the composition of each Fund will differ from that of market indexes, its performance generally will not mirror the returns provided by a specific market index.

 

4.

Fair value measurements

U.S. GAAP includes a topic which defines fair value as the price that the Fund would receive upon selling an investment in an orderly and timely transaction to a market participant in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. This topic establishes a three-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data, minimize the use of unobservable inputs and establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability including assumptions about risk.

 

162


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

Such risks include the inherent risk in a particular valuation technique which is used to measure fair value. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.

 

   

Level 1 – Inputs using unadjusted quoted prices in active markets or exchanges for identical assets and liabilities.

 

   

Level 2 – Significant observable inputs other than those used in Level 1, which may include, but are not limited to, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are active, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities (such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment rates, loss severities, credit risks and default rates) or other market corroborated inputs.

 

   

Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available, which may include assumptions made by the Board or persons acting at their discretion that are used in determining the fair market value of investments.

Fixed income securities including corporate, convertible and municipal bonds and notes, U.S. government agency securities, U.S. treasury obligations, sovereign issues, bank loans, convertible preferred securities and non-U.S. bonds are normally priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities, subject to possible fair value adjustments. Information that becomes known to a Fund or its agents after NAV has been calculated on a particular day will not generally be used to retroactively adjust the price of a security or NAV determined earlier that day.

Portfolio securities and other assets for which market quotations are readily available are typically categorized as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Domestic and foreign debt securities where the close of trading does not coincide with the NYSE close and non-exchange traded derivatives are normally valued on the basis of quotes obtained from brokers and dealers or Pricing Sources using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. Prices obtained from Pricing Sources are based on, among other things, information provided by market makers or estimates of market values obtained from yield data relating to investments or securities with similar characteristics. Securities using these valuation adjustments are typically categorized as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Preferred securities, equity linked notes and other equities traded on inactive markets or valued by reference to similar instruments are also typically categorized as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments and derivatives classified within Level 3 have significant unobservable inputs, as they trade infrequently or not at all. Level 3 instruments may include bank loan agreements and less-liquid corporate debt securities (including distressed debt instruments). Also included in this category are certain bonds and loans for which independent broker prices are used and information relating to the inputs of the price models is not available.

Rule 2a-5, Good Faith Determinations of Fair Value, under the 1940 Act, addresses valuation practices and the role of the board of directors with respect to the fair value of the investments of a registered investment company, including related oversight and reporting requirements intended to ensure that the Board receives the information it needs to oversee the investment adviser’s fair value determinations. Among other things, Rule 2a-5 permits the Board to designate the Funds’ investment adviser to perform the Funds’ fair value determinations, which are subject to Board oversight. Pursuant to Rule 2a-5, the Board approved changes to the Funds’ valuation policies and procedures and designated the Funds’ investment adviser, Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited, to serve as the “valuation designee” to perform the Funds’ fair value determinations.

 

163


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

5.

Reverse repurchase agreements

Certain Funds may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. In a reverse repurchase agreement, a Fund delivers a security in exchange for cash to a financial institution, the counterparty, with a simultaneous agreement to repurchase the same or substantially the same security at an agreed upon price and date. The Fund is entitled to receive principal and interest payments, if any, made on the security delivered to the counterparty during the term of the agreement. Cash received in exchange for securities delivered plus accrued interest payments to be made by the Fund to counterparties are reflected as a liability on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Interest payments made by the Fund to counterparties are recorded as a component of interest expense on the Statements of Operations. In periods of increased demand for the security, a Fund may receive a fee for use of the security by the counterparty, which may result in interest income to the Fund.

As of October 31, 2023, the Funds did not hold any reverse repurchase agreements.

 

6.

Capital share transactions

Transactions in Class A shares for the year ended October 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

    284,055     $ 1,383,736       22,112     $ 104,055       (432,918   $ (2,011,639     (126,751   $ (523,848

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

    3,650       24,374       657       3,993       (30,829     (201,321     (26,522     (172,954

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    261,821       1,359,697       48,112       253,902       (529,621     (2,766,003     (219,688     (1,152,404

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

    2,286,924       10,381,902       143,671       643,004       (1,347,038     (5,922,593     1,083,557       5,102,313  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

    98       753       145       1,014       (125,762     (878,618     (125,519     (876,851

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    140,142       1,540,647                   (139,219     (1,543,103     923       (2,456

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    38,001       323,023       4,293       36,169       (206,937     (1,762,062     (164,643     (1,402,870

 

164


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    460,109     $ 4,522,664       1,253     $ 12,505       (351,596   $ (3,535,339     109,766     $ 999,830  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

                1       4                   1       4  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

                3       29                   3       29  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

                5       35                   5       35  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

                5       32                   5       32  

Transactions in Class C shares for the year ended October 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

    2,768     $ 13,075       9,215     $ 43,244       (83,318   $ (392,770     (71,335   $ (336,451

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

    168       1,000       2       13       (435     (2,623     (265     (1,610

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    19,840       106,650       20,469       107,863       (108,926     (575,973     (68,617     (361,460

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

                4,981       21,358       (38,682     (162,274     (33,701     (140,916

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

                1       10                   1       10  

 

165


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

        $           $       (2,780   $ (32,766     (2,780   $ (32,766

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    10,431       85,000       105       856       (20,850     (169,796     (10,314     (83,940

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    525       5,000       44       415       (6,099     (56,063     (5,530     (50,648

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

                      1                         1  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

                3       25                   3       25  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

                4       31                   4       31  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

                4       29                   4       29  

Transactions in Institutional Class shares for the year ended October 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

    21,462,386     $ 103,688,703       5,751,175     $ 27,466,748       (41,319,719   $ (194,962,456     (14,106,158   $ (63,807,005

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

    926,798       5,962,700       29,415       188,256       (243,450     (1,555,825     712,763       4,595,131  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    4,608,281       25,902,099       886,855       4,880,428       (9,541,955     (52,482,610     (4,046,819     (21,700,083

 

166


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

    1,706,959     $ 7,924,774       191,162     $ 843,363       (3,269,750   $ (14,582,175     (1,371,629   $ (5,814,038

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

    5,963,911       43,140,305       50,777       358,852       (14,732,134     (110,895,068     (8,717,446     (67,395,911

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    105,339       1,528,927                   (22,369     (342,101     82,970       1,186,826  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    1,447,138       14,280,948       120,113       1,184,204       (2,266,405     (22,396,106     (699,154     (6,930,954

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    4,734,389       45,556,845       91,838       879,491       (6,369,748     (60,335,833     (1,543,521     (13,899,497

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

                6,122       57,295                   6,122       57,295  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

    110       935       34,976       299,814                   35,086       300,749  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

    305       2,240       90,996       718,685                   91,301       720,925  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

    169       1,027       52,024       336,062                   52,193       337,089  

Transactions in Class A shares for the year ended October 31, 2022, were as follows:

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

    135,533     $ 746,025       29,232     $ 161,915       (616,950   $ (3,388,400     (452,185   $ (2,480,460

 

167


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

        $       288     $ 1,965       (8,274   $ (53,145     (7,986   $ (51,180

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    463,186       2,972,787       73,956       460,197       (1,062,469     (6,418,407     (525,327     (2,985,423

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

    790,721       4,146,328       58,372       321,960       (1,157,545     (6,413,996     (308,452     (1,945,708

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

    66,229       829,209       12,344       110,600       (75,330     (928,829     3,243       10,980  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    20,187       236,302       395       4,383       (2,514     (26,874     18,068       213,811  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    121,153       1,162,585       5,305       49,448       (18,226     (169,813     108,232       1,042,220  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    526,316       4,873,180       30,195       385,536       (415,892     (4,122,940     140,619       1,135,776  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

                15       186                   15       186  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

                3       27                   3       27  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

          1       3       27                   3       28  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

                4       34                   4       34  

 

168


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

Transactions in Class C shares for the year ended October 31, 2022, were as follows:

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
   

  Shares from  

Reinvested
Distributions

   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

    21,745     $ 132,090       12,015     $ 64,413       (145,407   $ (778,676     (111,647   $ (582,173

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

          14       45       298       (3,277     (22,087     (3,232     (21,775

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    5,577       36,731       30,372       191,362       (442,674     (2,842,944     (406,725     (2,614,851

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

    2,014       10,128       6,702       35,870       (124,451     (742,356     (115,735     (696,358

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

                44       383                   44       383  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    3,716       57,747       58       704       (10,010     (128,112     (6,236     (69,661

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    21,355       199,113       264       2,406       (6,547     (54,411     15,072       147,108  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    9,853       118,464       789       9,242       (3,817     (60,171     6,825       67,535  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

                16       186                   16       186  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

                2       20             (1     2       19  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

          1       3       21             (1     3       21  

 

169


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold      

  Proceeds from  

Shares Sold

      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

        $       4     $ 29           $       4     $ 29  

Transactions in Institutional Class shares for the year ended October 31, 2022, were as follows:

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

    35,097,385     $ 198,826,280       7,263,823     $ 40,206,127       (112,493,148   $ (652,313,258     (70,131,940   $ (413,280,851

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

                9,772       69,775       (180,201     (1,173,845     (170,429     (1,104,070

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    6,216,439       43,405,532       1,216,017       7,981,464       (26,058,215     (171,188,218     (18,625,759     (119,801,222

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

    2,592,971       14,632,635       786,529       4,355,127       (9,665,352     (53,091,917     (6,285,852     (34,104,155

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

    10,481,613       85,638,558       1,843,774       16,690,212       (7,752,534     (68,974,979     4,572,853       33,353,791  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    60,566       1,072,241       5,607       83,575       (144,386     (2,192,594     (78,213     (1,036,778

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    2,379,362       25,822,772       114,240       1,241,797       (1,960,274     (21,530,411     533,328       5,534,158  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    9,518,704       108,344,606       922,024       11,164,600       (6,225,169     (67,403,620     4,215,559       52,105,586  

 

170


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

                 
Fund     Shares Sold         Proceeds from  
Shares Sold
      Shares from  
Reinvested
Distributions
   

  Proceeds from  
Reinvestment

of

Distributions

    Shares
  Redeemed  
      Payments for  
Shares
Redeemed
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Shares
      Net Increase/  
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

        $       156,478     $ 1,877,075           $       156,478     $ 1,877,075  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

    10,968       104,841       30,711       274,449       (11,004     (100,912     30,675       278,378  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

          801       67,001       573,721             (1     67,001       574,521  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

                47,045       353,954                   47,045       353,954  

Capital shares

Class A shares are issued at the Fund’s relevant NAV per share plus any applicable sales charge. Institutional Class and Class C shares are issued at the Fund’s relevant NAV per share without a sales charge. Shares confer upon the holders the right to receive notice of and attend, speak and vote at shareholder meetings of the Funds. The shares confer upon the holders the right to any or all dividends or distributions which the Trustees in their sole discretion may from time to time resolve to make or declare.

 

7.

Investment transactions

For the year ended October 31, 2023, the aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments (excluding short-term investments) for the Funds were as follows:

 

     
Fund    Purchases      Sales  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund    $       240,350,099      $       271,552,162  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund      10,989,964        6,489,196  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund      44,229,177        71,344,451  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund      25,725,995        26,786,719  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund      78,988,584        146,176,851  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund      8,013,312        6,901,008  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund      60,578,713        65,713,071  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund      85,217,708        96,872,522  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund      5,350,249        5,518,808  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund      4,470,133        4,557,218  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund      18,186,203        17,833,238  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund      2,321,434        1,943,699  

 

171


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the recharacterization of income recognition on investments in PFICs. At October 31, 2023, for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation, gross unrealized depreciation, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (including the effects of foreign currency translation and derivative instruments, if any) and the cost basis of investments (including derivative instruments, if any) were as follows:

 

         
Amounts in Thousands   Unrealized
       Appreciation       
    Unrealized
       Depreciation       
        Net Appreciation    
(Depreciation)
           Cost Basis of       
Investments
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

  $ 3,601,457     $ (190,072,029   $ (186,470,572   $ 627,000,980  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

    220,592       (842,146     (621,554     10,544,617  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    192,491       (45,910,515     (45,718,024     116,928,707  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

    149,942       (59,720,987     (59,571,045     119,374,982  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

    551,245       (6,215,781     (5,664,536     28,314,889  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    543,744       (1,688,674     (1,144,930     9,500,387  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    3,815,300       (6,176,783     (2,361,483     61,624,157  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    6,880,965       (19,860,172     (12,979,207     104,413,331  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

    879,461       (1,175,814     (296,353     10,019,172  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

    5,157       (350,751     (345,594     9,439,883  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

    6,692       (1,848,488     (1,841,796     17,955,505  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

    13,176       (2,654,867     (2,641,691     9,349,978  

 

8.

Federal income taxes

No provision for U.S. federal income taxes has been made since each Fund’s policy is to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute, each year, substantially all of its taxable income and capital gains to its shareholders.

For financial reporting purposes the Funds may periodically make reclassifications among components of capital accounts to reflect permanent differences between U.S. GAAP and taxable income. The reclassifications have no impact on the net assets of the Funds. As a result, the following reclassifications were made to the Statements of Assets and Liabilities:

 

     
Fund              Paid in Capital                    Distributable earnings/    
(Accumulated loss)
 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund   $ (607,767)     $ 607,767  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund     (16,040)       16,040  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund     (72,000)       72,000  

 

172


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

The following Funds have available capital loss carryforwards for which there is no expiration date:

 

     
Fund     Short-Term Capital Loss  
Carryforward at
October 31, 2023
     Long-Term Capital Loss 
Carryforward at
October 31, 2023
 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund   $ (38,359,674   $ (286,429,687
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund           (1,075,418
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund     (28,118,434     (95,411,393
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund     (100,241,311     (248,270,199
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund     (12,237,024     (7,154,292
Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund     (209,933     (3,764,066
Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund     (5,177,700     (2,257,239
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund     (4,430,401     (9,097,261
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund     (437,934     (1,046,143
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund     (566,988     (667,272
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund     (603,561     (3,060,822
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund     (406,919     (989,361

The Funds are subject to the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740-10, Income Taxes. This standard provides guidance as to how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds recognize the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is more-likely-than-not (i.e. greater than 50-percent) to be sustained assuming examination by a tax authority based on the technical merits of the position. In evaluating whether a tax position has met the recognition threshold, the Funds must presume that the position will be examined by the appropriate taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the Funds’ financial statements. Income tax and related interest and penalties would be recognized by the Funds as tax expense in the Statement of Operations if the tax positions were deemed not to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold. The Funds analyze all open tax years for all major taxing jurisdictions. Open tax years are those that are open to examination by taxing authorities, as defined by the Statute of Limitations in each jurisdiction. The Funds have no examinations by tax authorities in progress. The Trust has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions. Further, the Trust is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.

As of October 31, 2023, the components of distributable taxable earnings, including temporary differences were as follows:

 

           
Fund  

    Undistributed    
Ordinary

Income

        Undistributed    
Long Term
Capital Gain
    Accumulated
    Capital Losses    
and Other
    Undistributed
Appreciation
    (Depreciation) on    
Investments and
Foreign Currencies
   

Total

Accumulated
    Earnings (Deficit)    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

  $     $     $ (325,250,496   $ (186,470,572   $ (511,721,068

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

    175,785             (1,081,033     (621,554     (1,526,802

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

    190,406             (123,599,392     (45,718,023     (169,127,009

 

173


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

           
Fund  

    Undistributed    
Ordinary

Income

        Undistributed    
Long Term
Capital Gain
    Accumulated
    Capital Losses    
and Other
    Undistributed
Appreciation
    (Depreciation) on    
Investments and
Foreign Currencies
   

Total

Accumulated
    Earnings (Deficit)    

 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

  $ 539,909     $     $ (350,943,138   $ (59,571,045   $ (409,974,274

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

    25,377             (19,391,316     (5,664,536     (25,030,475

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

    56,098             (3,973,999     (1,144,930     (5,062,831

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    261,945             (7,437,504     (2,361,483     (9,537,042

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    116,584             (13,527,706     (12,979,207     (26,390,329

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

    6,302             (1,491,461     (296,353     (1,781,512

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

                (1,245,139     (345,594     (1,590,733

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

                (3,686,707     (1,841,796     (5,528,503

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

    14,368             (1,491,866     (2,641,691     (4,119,189

The taxable character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

       
     Distributions From                
           
Fund  

Ordinary

Income

   

Short-Term
Capital

Gains

   

Long-Term
Capital

Gains

   

Return of

Capital

   

Total

Distributions

Paid

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund   $ 29,192,184     $     $     $ 607,767     $ 29,799,951  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund     292,712                         292,712  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund     6,827,030                         6,827,030  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund     5,645,584                         5,645,584  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund     528,398                         528,398  

 

174


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

       
     Distributions From                
           
Fund           Ordinary        
Income
   

    Short-Term    
Capital

Gains

   

      Long-Term      
Capital

Gains

                Return of            
Capital
    Total
        Distributions        
Paid
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

  $     $     $     $     $  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

    1,284,796                         1,284,796  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    1,579,990                         1,579,990  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

    81,886                         81,886  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

    399,474                   16,040       415,514  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

    923,107                   72,000       995,107  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

    454,983                         454,983  

The taxable character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, were as follows:

 

       
     Distributions From                
           
Fund           Ordinary        
Income
   

    Short-Term    
Capital

Gains

   

      Long-Term      
Capital

Gains

   

            Return of              

Capital

   

Total

        Distributions        

Paid

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund   $ 8,689,581     $     $     $ 34,907,836     $     43,597,417  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund                       96,593       96,593  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund     13,585,220                         13,585,220  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund     7,632,749                         7,632,749  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund     1,317,312       12,469,758       3,770,195       179,017       17,736,282  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund                       93,675       93,675  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund     1,376,268                         1,376,268  

 

175


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

       
     Distributions From                
           
Fund  

        Ordinary        

Income

   

    Short-Term    

Capital

Gains

   

      Long-Term      

Capital

Gains

   

            Return of             

Capital

   

Total

        Distributions        

Paid

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund   $ 1,320,223     $ 9,747,840     $ 10,479,774     $ 251,500     $ 21,799,337  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund           1,234,205       806,922       25,236       2,066,363  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund     322,963                         322,963  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund     675,024                         675,024  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund     416,491                         416,491  

 

9.

Distributions to shareholders

The Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund and Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund declare distributions of their net investment income daily and pay such distributions monthly. The Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund declare and pay distributions of their net investment income at least quarterly.

Distributions of net realized capital gains, if any, are declared and paid at least annually. The Funds may also make a special distribution to comply with federal tax requirements. Income dividends and capital gains distributions determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations may differ from U.S. GAAP. Differences between tax regulations and U.S. GAAP may change the fiscal period in which income and capital items are recognized for tax and U.S. GAAP purposes. Examples of events that give rise to timing differences include wash sales, straddles and capital loss carryforwards. Further, the character of investment income and capital gains may be different for certain transactions under the two methods of accounting. Examples of characterization differences include the treatment of foreign currency transactions and swap transactions. As a result, income dividends and capital gain distributions declared during a fiscal period for federal tax purposes may differ significantly from the net investment income and realized capital gain reported on each Fund’s financial statements presented under U.S. GAAP. In general, to the extent that any differences which are permanent in nature result in over distributions to shareholders, the amount of the over distribution may be reported as return of capital. Temporary differences do not require reclassification. See note 8 for further details.

 

10.

Derivative instruments and hedging activities

FASB ASC Topic 815-10 (“Topic 815-10”), Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, required disclosures to enable investors to better understand how and why the Funds use derivative instruments, how these derivative instruments are accounted for and their effects on the Funds’ financial position and results of operations.

None of the derivatives held in the Funds have been designated as hedging instruments under Topic 815-10. A discussion of the strategies for these derivatives and their counterparty credit risk can be found below.

 

176


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

In accordance with Topic 815-10, the Funds record their trading-related derivative activities on a fair value basis (as described in note 4). Fair values represent the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.

Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act provides for the regulation of a registered investment company’s use of derivatives and certain related instruments. Among other things, Rule 18f-4 limits a fund’s derivatives exposure through a value-at-risk test and requires the adoption and implementation of a derivatives risk management program for certain derivatives users. Subject to certain conditions, limited derivatives users (as defined in Rule 18f-4), however, are not subject to the full requirements of Rule 18f-4. In connection with the adoption of Rule 18f-4, the SEC eliminated the asset segregation framework arising from prior SEC guidance for covering derivatives and certain financial instruments. Rule 18f-4 may limit a Fund’s ability to use derivatives as part of its investment strategy, make derivatives more costly or otherwise adversely affect Fund performance.

The following disclosures contain information on how and why the Funds used derivative financial instruments; the credit-risk-related contingent features in certain derivative financial instruments; and how derivative financial instruments affected the Funds’ financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The location and fair value of these instruments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities and the realized, and changes in unrealized, gains and losses on the Statements of Operations, are included in tables following each Fund’s Schedule of Investments and are categorized by type of financial derivative contract.

(a) Forward foreign currency exchange contracts

A forward foreign exchange contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date at a price set at the time the contract is made. The Funds may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts in connection with settling planned purchases or sales of securities, as part of an investment strategy to protect against uncertainty in the level of future foreign exchange rates in the purchase and sale of securities, or to gain or limit exposure to foreign currencies. All forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued daily at the applicable exchange rates. Any resulting unrealized gains or losses are recorded in net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts in the Statements of Operations. A Fund records realized gains or losses at the time the forward foreign exchange contract is offset by entering into a closing transaction with the same counterparty or is extinguished by delivery of the currency. Realized gains or losses, if any, are included in net realized gain/(loss) on forward foreign exchange contracts in the Statements of Operations.

Risks arise upon entering into these contracts from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the United States Dollar. The contractual amounts of forward foreign currency exchange contracts do not necessarily represent the amounts potentially subject to risk. The measurement of the risks associated with these instruments should be considered in light of all related and offsetting transactions. The Funds bear market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and credit risk if the counterparty fails to perform. Further information on the impact of these positions on the Funds’ financial statements can be found in the notes to the Schedules of Investments.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund, Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund and Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund had average quarterly contract notional exposures of $261,331,578, $7,811,671, $2,898,774, $83,704, $10,270, $4,135, $188,434, $768,563 and $226,267, respectively, related to forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

(b) Swap Agreements

During the reporting period, certain Funds entered into swap agreements, which are arrangements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional principal amount. Swap agreements are either privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (“OTC swaps”) or may be executed in a multilateral or other trade facility platform such as a registered exchange (“centrally cleared swaps”). Swap agreements are recorded at their fair value. The fair value is based on quoted

 

177


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

market prices or prices obtained from a third party provider at the date of the Statements of Assets and Liabilities without any deduction for estimated future selling costs. Swap agreements are marked to market daily and the change in fair value, if any, is recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Payments made or received are recorded as part of realized gains and losses. Daily changes in valuation of centrally cleared swaps, if any, are recorded as a receivable or payable for the change in value as appropriate (“variation margin”) on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

The periodic payments on the swap agreements entered into by the Funds are reflected in the Statements of Operations within net realized gain/(loss) on interest rate swap contracts. Unrealized gains are reported as an asset and unrealized losses are reported as a liability in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities for OTC swaps. Changes in the fair value are reflected in the Statements of Operations within net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on interest rate and centrally cleared swap contracts in the period in which they occur. Certain Funds could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or if the counterparty defaults on its obligations to perform.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund and Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund had average quarterly notional exposures of $28,008,121 and $1,772,249 , respectively, related to interest rate swap agreements.

The Funds may enter into transactions subject to enforceable netting agreements or other similar arrangements (“netting agreements”). Generally, netting agreements allow the Funds to offset any exposure to a specific counterparty with any collateral received or delivered to that counterparty based on the terms of the agreements. Generally, the Funds manage their cash collateral and securities collateral on a counterparty basis. No amounts have been offset in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets as of October 31, 2023:

Over-the-Counter Financial Derivative Instruments:

Forward Currency Contracts and Interest Rate Swap Contracts

 

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of
Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

          Derivatives          

available

for offset

   

          Collateral          

Received

   

Net Amount Due

        From Counterparty        

 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 3,972      $ (3,972   $     $  

BNP Paribas

     98,201        (98,201            

Citibank

     46,755        (46,755            

HSBC Bank

     207,185        (193,917     (13,268      

JP Morgan

     9,097        (9,097            

Merrill Lynch

     316,707        (97,372           219,335  

Morgan Stanley

     226,894        (183,396           43,498  

State Street

     3,602        (1,530           2,072  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $             912,413      $             (634,240   $             (13,268   $             264,905  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
         

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund  

 

 
Counterparty    Gross Amounts of
Derivatives Liabilities
Presented in the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Pledged

   

Net Amount Due

To Counterparty

 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 8,620      $ (3,972   $     $ 4,648  

 

178


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Liabilities

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

          Derivatives          

available

for offset

   

          Collateral          

Pledged

    

Net Amount Due

        To Counterparty        

 

 

 

BNP Paribas

   $ 370,599      $ (98,201   $      $ 272,398  

Citibank

     713,815        (46,755            667,060  

Deutsche Bank

     144,201                     144,201  

HSBC Bank

     193,917        (193,917             

JP Morgan

     21,579        (9,097            12,482  

Merrill Lynch

     97,372        (97,372             

Morgan Stanley

     183,396        (183,396             

Santander

     1,892                     1,892  

Standard Chartered

     254,160                     254,160  

State Street

     1,530        (1,530             

UBS

     58,673                     58,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $             2,049,754      $             (634,240   $                 —      $             1,415,514  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Received

    

Net Amount Due

From Counterparty

 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 289      $ (186   $      $ 103  

BNP Paribas

     9,750        (2,745            7,005  

Citibank

     1,858        (1,858             

Deutsche Bank

     1,861        (1,861             

HSBC Bank

     27,292        (5,772            21,520  

JP Morgan

     241        (241             

Merrill Lynch

     7,795        (630            7,165  

Morgan Stanley

     6,092        (6,092             

Standard Chartered

     11        (11             

State Street

     77        (43            34  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 55,266      $ (19,439   $      $ 35,827  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Liabilities

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Pledged

    

Net Amount Due

To Counterparty

 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 186      $ (186   $      $  

BNP Paribas

     2,745        (2,745             

Citibank

     22,509        (1,858            20,651  

Deutsche Bank

     5,346        (1,861            3,485  

HSBC Bank

     5,772        (5,772             

JP Morgan

     1,104        (241            863  

 

179


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Liabilities

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

          Derivatives          

available

for offset

   

          Collateral          

Pledged

    

Net Amount Due

        To Counterparty        

 

 

 

Merrill Lynch

   $ 630      $ (630   $      $  

Morgan Stanley

     11,184        (6,092            5,092  

Standard Chartered

     19,020        (11            19,009  

State Street

     43        (43             

UBS

     3,181                     3,181  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $         71,720      $         (19,439   $                 —      $         52,281  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Received

    

Net Amount Due

From Counterparty

 

 

 

HSBC Bank

   $ 2,066      $     $      $ 2,066  

Standard Chartered

     473        (473             

State Street

     53,395                     53,395  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 55,934      $ (473   $      $ 55,461  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Liabilities

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Pledged

    

Net Amount Due

To Counterparty

 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 18,157      $     $      $ 18,157  

Citibank

     1,764                     1,764  

Standard Chartered

     648        (473            175  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 20,569      $ (473   $      $ 20,096  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Received

    

Net Amount Due

From Counterparty

 

 

 

HSBC Bank

   $ 392      $     $      $ 392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 392      $     $      $ 392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

180


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Received

     Net Amount Due
From Counterparty
 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 155      $ (18   $      $ 137  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $                 155      $                 (18   $                 —      $                 137  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Liabilities

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Pledged

    

Net Amount Due

To Counterparty

 

 

 

Barclays

   $ 18      $ (18   $      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 18      $ (18   $      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of

Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives

available

for offset

   

Collateral

Received

    

Net Amount Due

From Counterparty

 

 

 

Morgan Stanley

   $ 227      $     $      $ 227  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 227      $     $      $ 227  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
          

 

 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund  

 

 
Counterparty   

Gross Amounts of
Derivatives Assets

Presented in the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Derivatives
available

for offset

    Collateral
Received
     Net Amount Due
From Counterparty
 

 

 

Standard Chartered

   $ 266      $     $      $ 266  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 266      $     $      $ 266  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

11.

Related parties

Investment management fees

The Trust has an Investment Management Agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Investment Manager, with whom certain Trustees and Officers of the Trust are affiliated, to furnish investment management services to the Funds. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, compensates the Investment Manager for its investment management services at the following rates, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets:

 

   
Fund                    Rate                   
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund      1.00%  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund      0.75%*  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund      0.85%  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund      0.65%  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund      1.00%  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund      1.25%**  

 

181


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

   
Fund                    Rate                   
Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund      1.50%  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund      1.00%***  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund      1.00%***  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund      0.65%  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund      0.65%****  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund      0.85%  

*Prior to February 28, 2023, the contractual management fee was 0.95% of average daily net assets.

**Prior to February 28, 2023, the contractual management fee was 1.50% of average daily net assets.

***Prior to February 28, 2023, the contractual management fee was 1.15% of average daily net assets.

****Prior to August 1, 2023, the contractual management fee was 0.70% of average daily net assets.

The Investment Manager has contractually agreed to waive its fees or reimburse each Fund for certain other expenses to the extent that a Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (other than Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, interest expenses, taxes, custodial credits, transfer agency credits, expense offset arrangements, and extraordinary expenses, which may include non-recurring expenses such as, for example, litigation expenses and shareholder meeting expenses) for the Fund’s Class A, Class C and Institutional Class Shares exceed the percentage of the average daily net assets attributable to the particular share class shown below. Under the Expense Limitation Agreement, the Investment Manager may recoup amounts waived or reimbursed for 36 months following the end of the month when the waiver or reimbursement occurred, provided total expenses, including such recoupment, do not exceed the annual expense limit, and further that expenses may be recouped only if and to the extent that the expense ratio at the time of such recoupment is less than the annual expense limit in place at the time such expenses were waived or reimbursed. The contractual expense limitation arrangement is expected to continue until at least February 28, 2024 (and, with respect to Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund, until at least February 28, 2025). The arrangement may be terminated by the Trust, subject to approval by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, upon ninety (90) days’ written notice to the Investment Manager. The expense limitation arrangement may be terminated before February 28, 2024 (and, with respect to Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund, before February 28, 2025) only by the Board of Trustees.

 

       
Fund                  Class A                                Class C                 

            Institutional             

Class

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

   1.27%   2.02%   1.02%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

   1.02%   1.77%   0.77%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

   1.12%   1.87%   0.87%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

   0.92%   1.67%   0.67%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

   1.27%   2.02%   1.02%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

   1.52%   2.27%   1.27%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

   1.77%   2.52%   1.52%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   1.27%   2.02%   1.02%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

   1.27%   2.02%   1.02%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

   0.92%   1.67%   0.67%

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

   0.92%   1.67%   0.67%

 

182


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

       
Fund                  Class A                                Class C                 

            Institutional             

Class

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

   1.12%   1.87%   0.87%

Any such waiver or reimbursement is subject to the Investment Manager’s right to recover amounts waived or reimbursed to the extent actual fees and expenses for a future fiscal period are less than each Fund’s expense limitation cap, provided, however, that the Investment Manager shall only be entitled to recover such amounts waived or reimbursed during the previous three fiscal years. The amounts recaptured pursuant to the expense limitation agreement will be limited to the lesser of (1) the expense limitation amount that was in effect at the time of the waiver or reimbursement or (2) the expense limitation amount that is in effect at the time of recapture. The total amounts subject to recovery in fiscal years are shown below:

 

         
Fund    2024      2025      2026      Total  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund    $         1,209,234      $         1,119,411      $         1,023,234      $         3,351,879  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund      152,924        121,907        168,860        443,691  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund      361,106        345,989        276,983        984,078  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund      203,439        216,728        228,856        649,023  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund      208,770        220,507        266,050        695,327  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund      100,902        110,918        150,305        362,125  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund      238,815        342,706        355,358        936,879  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund      172,553        280,776        412,520        865,849  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund      148,942        110,142        121,592        380,676  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund      75,473        77,472        91,077        244,022  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund      155,066        86,233        103,221        344,520  
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund      146,750        99,997        85,004        331,751  

Distribution and Servicing fees

The Funds have adopted Amended Plans of Distribution and Servicing Fees pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (“Distribution and Servicing Fee Plans”). Under the Distribution and Servicing Fee Plans, each of the Funds may pay fees to the distributor on an ongoing basis as compensation for the services the distributor renders and the expenses it bears in connection with the sale and distribution of Fund shares (“distribution fees”) and/or in connection with personal services rendered to Fund shareholders and the maintenance of shareholder accounts (“servicing fees”). Class A and C shares each have a separate 12b-1 Plan. Class A shares pay only servicing fees. Class C shares pay both distribution and servicing fees. The following table lists the maximum annual rates at which the distribution and/or servicing fees may be paid under each 12b-1 Plan (calculated as a percentage of a Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to the particular class of shares):

 

     
      Servicing Fee    Distribution Fee
Class A shares    0.25%     None 
Class C shares    0.25%    0.75%

 

183


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

Cross Trades

The 1940 Act prohibits the Funds and their affiliates from knowingly selling any security or other property to the Funds (other than securities of which the buyer is the issuer), or buying any security (other than securities of which the seller is the issuer) or other property from the Funds. Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act provides relief from these prohibitions for various types of “cross trades” and similar transactions that may benefit shareholders by allowing the participating funds or accounts to avoid brokerage commissions and other transaction costs of trades.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, none of the Funds bought and/or sold securities from an account or accounts that were also advised by the Trust’s investment adviser or its affiliates.

As of October 31, 2023, Ashmore Management Company Limited owned the following percentages of the outstanding shares of each Fund:

 

       
Fund    Class A    Class C   

Institutional

Class

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund    —%     100.00%     89.59% 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund    —%     100.00%     75.78% 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund    100.00%     100.00%     100.00% 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund    100.00%     100.00%     100.00% 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund    100.00%     100.00%     100.00% 
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund    100.00%     100.00%     100.00% 

In addition to the Ashmore Management Company Limited ownership, shown in the table above, the following Funds had other investors owning of record or known by the Funds to own beneficially greater than 5% of the outstanding shares of such Funds:

 

       
Fund   Class  

# of Investors

Owning > 5%

of outstanding

Shares

  

% of Ownership by

Investor

       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund   Class A   5    22.92%, 22.64%, 18.70%, 15.64%, 10.17%
       
    Class C   4    51.58%, 24.36%, 17.02%, 7.03%
       
    Institutional Class   4    52.27%, 13.09%, 12.72%, 7.30%
       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund   Class A   3    77.77%, 11.14%, 6.85%
       
    Institutional Class   1    9.91%

 

184


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

       
Fund   Class  

# of Investors

Owning > 5%

of outstanding

Shares

  

% of Ownership by

Investor

       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund   Class A   5    32.90%, 23.94%, 20.23%, 10.31%, 6.12%
       
    Class C   5    59.15%, 11.45%, 10.70%, 8.62%, 5.79%
       
   

Institutional

Class

  5    26.03%, 17.27%, 9.32%, 7.77%, 6.02%
       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund   Class A   2    88.47%, 8.06%
       
    Class C   5    39.69%, 32.24%, 9.79%, 8.85%, 7.27%
       
   

Institutional

Class

  3    48.71%, 40.98%, 7.00%
       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund   Class A   2    84.38%, 15.60%
       
   

Institutional

Class

  2    13.34%, 8.20%
       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund   Class A   4    33.41%, 29.56%, 27.45%, 6.66%
       
    Class C   2    61.92%, 38.08%
       
   

Institutional

Class

  6    25.71%, 24.32%, 22.81%, 12.82%, 5.86%, 5.85%
       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund   Class A   2    61.98%, 28.90%
       
    Class C   2    89.52%, 7.99%
       
   

Institutional

Class

  3    42.61%, 30.45%, 21.85%
       
Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund   Class A   2    79.77%, 18.63%
       
    Class C   5    42.61%, 19.40%, 17.57%, 6.50%, 6.28%
       
   

Institutional

Class

  5    38.68%, 19.17%, 13.40%, 10.14%, 8.42%

 

12.

Commitments

In relation to its investments, some of the Funds of the Trust may from time to time agree to indemnify and/or pre-fund trustees or other agents, either solely or alongside other creditors on a several basis. Generally, such agreements do not have a termination date. The Trustees are not aware of and do not currently expect any claims to be made against the Funds under any such indemnity or pre-funding agreements.

 

185


ASHMORE FUNDS

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

 

13.

Subsequent events

At its meeting on December 13, 2023, the Board appointed Taurai Sigauke as the Trust’s Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, such appointment to be effective January 31, 2024, in replacement of Richard Longstaff, who will resign from these officer positions with the Trust effective as of the same date.

The Trust has evaluated subsequent events for the Funds through the date the financial statements were issued, and has concluded that there are no additional subsequent events relevant for financial statement adjustment or disclosure, other than the item mentioned above.

 

186


ASHMORE FUNDS

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

REMUNERATION DISCLOSURE

Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited (“AIAL”) is a full-scope UK Alternative Investment Fund Manager (“AIFM”) that manages many alternative investment funds (“AIFs”). These AIFs implement a number of investment strategies including; equity, fixed income and alternatives; and invest in many different regions and industry sectors. AIAL manages both open-ended and closed-ended AIFs, several of its AIFs are leveraged and some are listed on regulated markets. Its assets under management was approximately US$2.2 billion at June 30, 2023. AIAL’s parent company (“Ashmore”) is listed on a regulated market, counts eleven offices worldwide and has a number of subsidiaries both in the UK and abroad. Taking into account guidance from the UK Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”), AIAL has complied with the full AIFM Remuneration Code.

AIAL does not have any direct employees, and as such the amount of remuneration paid to staff by AIAL is zero. All AIAL AIFM Remuneration Code Staff are employed and paid by Ashmore Group plc. Ashmore’s remuneration principles have remained unchanged since it was listed, and are designed to align all employees with the long-term success of the business. These include significant levels of deferral, a clear link between performance and levels of remuneration and strong alignment of executive directors and employees with shareholders and clients through significant employee share ownership. The culture is therefore a collaborative one, with clients’ interests and the creation of shareholder value, including for employee shareholders, the overarching factors for success.

Executive directors, members of the investment team, and indeed all other employees, participate in a single capped incentive pool and are paid under a similar structure, with an annual cash bonus and share award, meaning that all employees are long-term shareholders in the business.

The policy includes:

–– A capped basic salary to contain the fixed cost base;

–– A cap on the total variable compensation including any awards made under Ashmore’s share plan, available for all employees at 25% of profits, which to date has not been fully utilised; and

–– A deferral for five years of a substantial portion of variable compensation into Ashmore shares (or equivalent), which, in the case of executive directors in lieu of a separate LTIP, is also partly subject to additional performance conditions measured over five years.

AIAL’s board of directors reviews the general principles of the remuneration policy and is responsible for its implementation with regard to AIAL’s AIFM Remuneration Code Staff. Ashmore’s Remuneration Committee periodically reviews the ongoing appropriateness and relevance of the remuneration policy, including in connection with the provision of services to AIAL. Ashmore employs the services of; McLagan to provide advice on remuneration benchmarking; Deloitte to provide advice on tax compliance, share plan design and administration, and as Remuneration Committee advisors. The Remuneration Committee’s terms of reference can be found here:

https://ir.ashmoregroup.com/corporate-governance.

Performance assessment for AIAL’s AIFM Remuneration Code Staff for their work relating to AIAL is based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative criteria related to the performance of AIAL, the performance of relevant AIF(s) or business units and the performance of the individual. Qualitative criteria include adherence to Ashmore Group plc’s risk and compliance policies. This performance assessment is adjusted for relevant current and future risks related to the AIFs managed by AIAL.

The compensation of control function staff is based on function specific objectives and is independent from the performance of AIAL and/or the AIFs managed by AIAL. The remuneration of the senior officers in AIAL’s control functions is directly overseen by the Remuneration Committee.

Variable remuneration awarded to AIAL’s Remuneration Code Staff in respect of AIFMD work is subject to performance adjustment which allows Ashmore to reduce the deferred amount, including to nil, in light of the ongoing financial situation and/or performance of Ashmore, AIAL, the AIFs that AIAL manages and the individual concerned.

 

187


ASHMORE FUNDS

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)

The total contribution of AIAL’s AIFM Remuneration Code Staff to the business of Ashmore is apportioned between work carried out for AIAL and work carried out for the other businesses and subsidiaries of Ashmore. Their remuneration is similarly apportioned between AIAL and the other businesses and subsidiaries where required.

The remuneration attributable to AIAL for its AIFMD identified staff for the financial year ended June 30, 2023 was as follows:

 

         
Fund       Number of      
    Beneficiaries      
      Variable      
    Remuneration      
        Fixed      
    Remuneration      
        Total      
    Remuneration      
 

Ashmore Emerging Markets Total Return Fund

  18   £ 177,023     £ 23,415     £ 200,438  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund

  16     2,768       378       3,146  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income Fund

  17     24,708       3,382       28,090  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Short Duration Fund

  17     17,857       2,444       20,301  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Active Equity Fund

  18     21,784       3,493       25,277  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Small-Cap Equity Fund

  18     8,165       1,309       9,474  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Frontier Equity Fund

  18     54,492       8,738       63,230  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity Fund

  18     98,047       15,722       113,769  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Equity ESG Fund

  18     9,623       1,543       11,166  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Low Duration Fund

  17     2,947       403       3,350  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Debt Fund

  17     5,488       751       6,239  

Ashmore Emerging Markets Corporate Income ESG Fund

  17     2,205       302       2,507  

Total AIAL

  18   £ 879,903     £ 125,827     £ 1,005,730  

All of the remuneration above was attributable to senior management who have a material impact on the Funds’ risk profile. The Funds’ allocation of the AIAL remuneration has been made on the basis of NAV.

 

188


ASHMORE FUNDS

FOR MORE INFORMATION

As of October 31, 2023

 

 

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

The Ashmore Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The Funds’ Form N-PORT is available on the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov within sixty days after the Funds’ first and third fiscal quarters. In addition, no later than thirty calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, a list of all portfolio holdings in each Fund as of the end of such calendar quarter is made available at www.ashmoregroup.com.

PROXY VOTING

Ashmore Funds’ Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures and each Fund’s portfolio securities voting record for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available upon request and without charge by visiting the Ashmore Funds’ Web site at www.ashmoregroup.com or the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov or by calling 866-876-8294.

 

189


ASHMORE FUNDS

PRIVACY POLICY

 

 

We consider customer privacy to be a fundamental aspect of our relationships with shareholders and are committed to maintaining the confidentiality, integrity and security of our current, prospective and former shareholders’ personal information. To ensure our shareholders’ privacy, we have developed policies that are designed to protect this confidentiality, while allowing shareholders’ needs to be served.

Obtaining Personal Information In the course of providing shareholders with products and services, we may obtain non-public personal information about shareholders, which may come from sources such as account applications and other forms, from other written, electronic or verbal correspondence, from shareholder transactions, from a shareholder’s brokerage or financial advisory firm, financial adviser or consultant, and/or from information captured on our internet web sites.

Respecting Your Privacy As a matter of policy, we do not disclose any personal or account information provided by shareholders or gathered by us to non-affiliated third parties, except as required for our everyday business purposes, such as to process transactions or service a shareholder’s account, or as otherwise permitted by law. As is common in the industry, non-affiliated companies may from time to time be used to provide certain services, such as preparing and mailing prospectuses, reports, account statements and other information, and gathering shareholder proxies. We may also retain non-affiliated financial services providers to market our shares or products and we may enter into joint-marketing arrangements with them and other financial companies. We may also retain marketing and research service firms to conduct research on shareholder satisfaction. These companies may have access to a shareholder’s personal and account information, but are permitted to use this information solely to provide the specific service or as otherwise permitted by law. We may also provide a shareholder’s personal and account information to their respective brokerage or financial advisory firm, Custodian, and/or to their financial advisor or consultant.

Sharing Information with Third Parties We reserve the right to disclose or report personal information to non-affiliated third parties where we believe in good faith that disclosure is required under law to cooperate with regulators or law enforcement authorities, to protect our rights or property or upon reasonable request by any investee entity in which a shareholder has chosen to invest. Of course, we may also share your information with your consent.

Sharing Information with Affiliates We may share shareholder information with our affiliates in connection with our affiliates’ everyday business purposes, such as servicing a shareholder’s account, but our affiliates may not use this information to market products and services to you except in conformance with applicable laws or regulations. The information we share includes information about our experiences and transactions with a shareholder and may include, for example, a shareholder’s participation in one of the Funds or in other investment programs, a shareholder’s ownership of certain types of accounts, or other data about a shareholder’s transactions or accounts. Our affiliates, in turn, are not permitted to share shareholder information with non-affiliated entities, except as required or permitted by law.

Procedures to Safeguard Private Information We take seriously the obligation to safeguard shareholder non-public personal information. In addition to this policy, we have also implemented procedures that are designed to restrict access to a shareholder’s non-public personal information only to internal personnel who need to know that information in order to provide products or services to such shareholders. In addition, we have physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards in place to guard a shareholder’s non-public personal information.

Disposal of Confidential Records We will dispose of records, if any, that are knowingly derived from data received from a consumer reporting agency regarding a shareholder that is an individual in a manner that ensures the confidentiality of the data is maintained. Such records include, among other things, copies of consumer reports and notes of conversations with individuals at consumer reporting agencies.

 

190


ASHMORE FUNDS

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent

The Northern Trust Company

50 S. LaSalle Street

Chicago, Illinois 60603

312-630-6000

Investment Manager

Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited

61 Aldwych

London WC2B 4AE

United Kingdom

44-20-3077-6000

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

KPMG LLP

Aon Center

Suite 5500

200 East Randolph Street

Chicago, Illinois 60601-6436

Distributor

Ashmore Investment Management (US) Corporation

475 Fifth Avenue

15th Floor

New York, New York 10017

212-661-0061

Legal Counsel

Ropes & Gray LLP

Prudential Tower

800 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600

617-951-7000

Independent Trustees’ Counsel

Dechert LLP

One International Place

40th Floor

100 Oliver Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02110-2605

617-728-7100

 

191


 

 

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192


ASHMORE FUNDS

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

 

 

Set forth below is information about the Trustees and Officers of the Ashmore Funds. Each Trustee has served in that capacity since he or she was originally elected or appointed to the Board of Trustees. Each Trustee oversees a total of eleven portfolios in the Ashmore Funds. The Ashmore Funds’ Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the Trustees and is available upon request and without charge by calling 866-876-8294.

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

 

           

Name, Address* and Age

of Independent

Trustee

  

Positions(s)

Held with Trust

  

Term of Office

and Length of

Time Served

  

Principal

Occupation(s)

During Past

5 Years

  

Number of

Portfolios in

Fund Complex

Overseen by

Trustee

  

Other

Directorships

Held by Trustee

During the Past

5 Years

Yeelong Balladon

(Age 65)

   Trustee; Lead Independent Trustee    Indefinite term; Trustee since inception in 2010    Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer (a law firm) from 1982 to 2009 (Partner from 1999).    12    Microvast Holdings, Inc. Board of Directors (Class III Director) since July 2022

Michael Chamberlin

(Age 74)

   Trustee    Indefinite term; Trustee since 2012    Executive Director and CEO, Emerging Markets Traders Association(1).    12    None

Joseph Grainger

(Age 69)

   Trustee    Indefinite term; Trustee since 2014    Ernst & Young LLP from 1988 to December 2013 (Partner from October 1990).    12    None

 

*

Each Trustee may be contacted at 61 Aldwych, London WC2B 4AE, United Kingdom.

 

(1) 

Mr. Chamberlin has served as the Executive Director of the Emerging Markets Traders Association (“EMTA”) since 1994. Mark Coombs is Co-Chair of EMTA’s Board of Directors, and the Investment Manager’s ultimate parent company, Ashmore Group plc, is a member of the EMTA. Mr. Coombs is the Investment Manager’s Chief Executive Officer.

 

193


ASHMORE FUNDS

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS (CONTINUED)

 

 

 

 

           

Name, Address* and Age

of Interested

Trustee

  

Positions(s)

Held with Trust

  

Term of Office

and Length of

Time Served

  

Principal

Occupation(s)

During Past

5 Years

  

Number of

Portfolios in

Fund Complex

Overseen by

Trustee

  

Other

Directorships

Held by Trustee

During the Past

5 Years

George Grunebaum(2)

(Age 60)

  

Trustee;

Chairman of the Trustees;

President and

Chief Executive Officer

   Indefinite term; Trustee since inception    Chief Executive Officer since November 2008, Ashmore Investment Management (US) Corporation.    12   

BC Partners Lending Corp

Portman Ridge Finance Corp

Logan Ridge Finance Corp

Alternative Credit Income Fund

Opportunistic Credit Interval Fund

Stephen Hicks(3)

(Age 63)

   Trustee    Indefinite term; Trustee since 2014    CCO of Trinity Street Asset Management LLP, a UK private asset manager, since 2014.    12    None

 

*

Each Trustee may be contacted at 61 Aldwych, London WC2B 4AE, United Kingdom.

 

(2) 

Mr. Grunebaum is an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, due to, among other things, his positions with the Distributor and its affiliates. Mr. Grunebaum serves or has served as a trustee or director of other pooled investment vehicles sponsored by Ashmore Group plc (“Ashmore Group”) and its affiliates, including Ashmore Global Emerging Markets Funds, LTD and Ashmore Global Opportunities Limited.

 

(3) 

Mr. Hicks is an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, due to his former position with Ashmore Group, the parent company of Ashmore Investment Advisors Limited. Ashmore Group indirectly compensates Mr. Hicks, through a separate private company, for his service as a Trustee of the Trust and as a trustee or director of other pooled investment vehicles sponsored by Ashmore Group and its affiliates.

 

194


ASHMORE FUNDS

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS (CONTINUED)

 

 

 

OFFICERS

 

       

Name, Address** and

Age of Officer

 

Positions(s) Held

with

Trust

 

Term of Office and

Length of Time

Served

  

Principal Occupation(s)

During Past 5 Years

George Grunebaum

(Age 60)

 

Trustee, Chairman of the Trustees;

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Indefinite term;

since inception

   Chief Executive Officer, Ashmore Investment Management (US) Corp., since November 2008 – Present.

Alexandra Autrey

(Age 47)

  Chief Legal Officer  

Indefinite term;

since inception

   Group General Counsel and Company Secretary, Ashmore Group plc, since May 2021; Group Head of Legal and Transaction Management, Ashmore Group plc, from January 2012 – April 2021.

Richard Longstaff(4)

(Age 43)

  Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer  

Indefinite term;

since October 2023

   Head of Fund Accounting and 40 Act Treasurer, since October 2023.

Matthew Butryman

(Age 39)

  Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer  

Indefinite term;

since November 2022

   Chief Compliance Officer, Ashmore Investment Management (US) Corp., from October 2022 – Present; Senior Vice President and Senior Compliance Officer, Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (PIMCO), from January 2021 – October 2022; Vice President and Senior Compliance Officer, PIMCO, January 2018 – December 2020.

 

**

Each Officer may be contacted at 61 Aldwych, London WC2B 4AE, United Kingdom.

 

(4) 

At its meeting on December 13, 2023, the Board appointed Taurai Sigauke as the Trust’s Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, such appointment to be effective January 31, 2024, in replacement of Richard Longstaff, who will resign from these officer positions with the Trust effective as of the same date.

 

195


(b)        Not applicable.

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party (the “Code of Ethics”).

 

(c)

The registrant has not amended its Code of Ethics during the period covered by this report.

 

(d)

The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from any provisions of its Code of Ethics during the period covered by this report.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

The registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that the registrant has at least one “audit committee financial expert” (as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR), serving on its audit committee. Joseph Grainger is the “audit committee financial expert” and is “independent” (as each term is defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR).

Under applicable securities laws and regulations, a person who is determined to be an audit committee financial expert will not be deemed an “expert” for any purpose, including without limitation for purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as a result of being designated or identified as an audit committee financial expert. The designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert does not impose on such person any duties, obligations, or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations, and liability imposed on such person as a member of the registrant’s Audit Committee and Board of Trustees in the absence of such designation or identification. The designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert does not affect the duties, obligations or liability of any other member of the registrant’s Audit Committee or Board of Trustees.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Item 4(a): Audit Fees

The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), independent registered public accounting firm, for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant

 

2


in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $360,950 in 2023 and $343,760 in 2022.

Item 4 (b): Audit-Related Fees

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by KPMG that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are NONE.

Item 4 (c): Tax Fees

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by KPMG for RIC tax compliance and diversification review and tax return review are NONE in 2023 and NONE in 2022.

Item 4 (d): All Other Fees

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by KPMG and its affiliates, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item, are GBP 103,000 in 2023 and GBP 100,000 in 2022 for reports on internal controls.

Item 4(e)(1): Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Pursuant to the registrant’s Audit Committee Charter adopted on November 17, 2010, as revised on December 9, 2022, the Audit Committee shall, to the extent required by applicable regulations, pre-approve (i) all audit and permitted non-audit services rendered by the independent auditors to a Fund and (ii) all non-audit services rendered by the independent auditors to a Fund’s investment adviser(s) (including any sub-advisers) and to certain of the investment adviser’s affiliates, as applicable. The Audit Committee may implement policies and procedures by which such services are pre-approved other than by the full Committee (for example, by the Committee chair).

Item 4(e)(2): Percentage of Fees Pre-Approved Pursuant to Waiver Provision of Paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X

No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

Item 4(f): Work Performed by Persons Other than the Principal Accountant

Not applicable.

Item 4(g): Aggregate Non-Audit Fees Disclosure

The aggregate non-audit fees and services billed by KPMG and its affiliates for services rendered to the registrant and service affiliates for the last two fiscal years are GBP 103,000 for 2023 and GBP 100,000 for 2022.

Item 4(h): Non-Audit Services and Independent Accountant’s Independence

The registrant’s Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services to service affiliates, not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, is compatible with maintaining the registered public accountant’s independence in performing audit services.

 

3


Item 4(i): Not applicable.

Item 4(j): Not applicable.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable.

Item 6. Investments.

 

(a)

The registrant has elected to include the schedule of investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this report on Form N-CSR.

 

(b)

Not applicable.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s Board of Trustees.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”)) are effective, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

 

(b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the period covered by

 

4


 

this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1)

Exhibit 99.CODE: Code of Ethics pursuant to Item 2 of Form N-CSR.

 

(a)(2)

Exhibit 99.CERT: Certifications pursuant to Section  302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

(a)(3)

Not applicable.

 

(a)(4)

Not applicable.

 

(b)

Exhibit 99.906 CERT: Certifications pursuant to Section  906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

5


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Ashmore Funds

 

By           /s/ George Grunebaum            
 

George Grunebaum, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date:  January 4, 2024

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By           /s/ George Grunebaum            
 

George Grunebaum, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date:  January 4, 2024

 

By           /s/ Richard Longstaff  
 

Richard Longstaff, Treasurer

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Date:  January 4, 2024

 

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