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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
 
The following table presents information about our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. In instances in which the inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, we classify assets and liabilities based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
 
Disclosures concerning financial instruments measured at fair value are as follows (in thousands):
 
 Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2022 using
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Interest rate swaps$— $16,841 $— $16,841 
 Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2021 using
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Purchase options related to real estate loans (1)
$— $— $2,800 $2,800 
Liabilities:    
Interest rate swaps$— $15,723 $— $15,723 
 
(1)       The original fair value of the Initial Purchase Option was estimated using the Black-Scholes model. The Initial Purchase Option related to the acquisition of the AC/Element Hotel and did not have a readily determinable fair value at December 31, 2021. As such, the Initial Purchase Option was recorded at an amount at inception that was estimated using the Black-Scholes model.

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy during the years ended December 31, 2022 or 2021.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, we recorded a Loss on impairment and write-off of assets of $4.4 million as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
Real Estate Loan 1Real Estate Loan 2Real Estate Loan 3
Purchase option carrying amount at December 31, 2020$1,600 $2,761 $2,800 
Loss on impairment and write-off of assets(1,600)
(1)
(2,761)
(1)
— 
Purchase option carrying amount at December 31, 2021
$— $— $2,800 

(1)    Real Estate Loan 1 and 2 were repaid in full during the year ended December 31, 2021 and the Company elected not to exercise its purchase options related to these loans. As such, we recorded a Loss on impairment and write-off of assets of $4.4 million related to the forfeited purchase options during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Due to the adverse effects of the Pandemic, we evaluated our Purchase Options for impairment during the year ended December 31, 2020. The fair value of each Purchase Option was estimated using the Black-Scholes model. The estimated fair values of the Purchase Options were based on unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market information available and required us to develop our own assumptions as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

Real Estate Loan 1Real Estate Loan 2Real Estate Loan 3
Exercise price$15,143 $17,377 $37,800 
Term2.59
(1)
2.68
(1)
1.42
(2)
Expected volatility65.0 %55.0 %55.0 %
Risk-free rate0.3 %0.3 %0.2 %
Expected annualized equity dividend yield6.5 %7.5 %— %

(1) The option term is the period from April 1, 2020 through the fully extended maturity dates of the respective mezzanine loans.
(2) The option term is the period from April 1, 2020 through the date in which the development project is completed and the option becomes exercisable.


During the year ended December 31, 2020, we recorded an impairment of $1.8 million related to Real Estate Loan 3 to reduce its carrying amount to its estimated fair value as of December 31, 2020.