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DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
DEBT DEBT
 
At December 31, 2022, our indebtedness was comprised of borrowings under our 2018 Senior Credit Facility (as defined below), the 2018 Term Loan (as defined below), the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility (as defined below), the GIC Joint Venture Term Loan (as defined below), the PACE Loan (as defined below), the Brickell Mortgage Loan (as defined below), the Convertible Notes (as defined below), and other indebtedness secured by first priority mortgage liens on various lodging properties. The weighted average interest rate, after giving effect to our interest rate derivatives, for all borrowings was 5.04% at December 31, 2022 and 3.35% at December 31, 2021.

$600 Million Senior Credit and Term Loan Facility 

On December 6, 2018, the Operating Partnership, as borrower, the Company, as parent guarantor, and each party executing the loan documentation as a subsidiary guarantor, entered into a $600.0 million senior credit facility (the “2018 Senior Credit Facility”) with Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, as administrative agent, and a syndicate of lenders. The 2018 Senior Credit Facility is comprised of a $400.0 million revolver (the "$400 Million Revolver") and a $200.0 million term loan facility (the “$200 Million Term Loan”). The 2018 Senior Credit Facility has an accordion feature which allows the Company to increase the total commitments by an aggregate of up to $300.0 million. At December 31, 2022, the $200 Million Term Loan was fully funded and we had $15.0 million of borrowings on our $400 Million Revolver. Borrowings under the 2018 Senior Credit Facility are limited by the value of the Unencumbered Assets.

On July 21, 2022, Bank of America, N.A. entered into successor administrative agent documentation to succeed Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch as administrative agent on the 2018 Senior Credit Facility.

Amendments to $600.0 Million Senior Credit Facility

Between May 2020 and July 2022, the Company entered into several amendments to the 2018 Senior Credit Facility (the “Credit Facility Amendments”). We entered into the most recent amendment to the 2018 Senior Credit Facility on July 21, 2022 (the "Amendment"). The Amendment eliminated in its entirety the requirement that we grant first lien mortgages and assignments of leases on the unencumbered assets upon any advance that would cause the total amount outstanding under the revolving credit facility to exceed $350.0 million. The Amendment also provided improvements to certain of the key financial covenants including eliminating the minimum liquidity covenant. At December 31, 2022, we had $15.0 million of borrowings outstanding on the $400 Million Revolver.

Pursuant to the Amendment, the $400 Million Revolver and $200 Million Term Loan each now have two additional six-month extension options available, subject to certain conditions. The $400 Million Revolver had an original maturity date of March 31, 2023, but we have exercised our option to extend the maturity date to September 30, 2023. We have additional options to extend the maturity date to March 31, 2025, subject to certain conditions. The $200 Million Term Loan will mature on April 1, 2024 and can be extended to April 1, 2025 at the Company’s option, subject to certain conditions.

On July 21, 2022, the interest rate on the 2018 Senior Credit Facility was transitioned from LIBOR to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). The interest rate on the 2018 Senior Credit Facility is based on a pricing grid ranging from 140 basis points to 240 basis points plus SOFR plus a 10 basis point credit spread adjustment for the $400 Million Revolver and 135 basis points to 235 basis points plus SOFR plus a 10 basis point credit spread adjustment for the $200 Million Term Loan, depending on the Company's leverage ratio (as defined in the loan documents). For purposes of the 2018 Senior Credit Facility, SOFR is subject to a floor of 25 basis points.

The Credit Facility Amendments require the borrower and certain subsidiaries to pledge to the secured parties all of the equity interests in the entities that own all properties included in the unencumbered asset pool supporting the facility (“Unencumbered Properties”), as well as the equity interests in the TRS Lessees related to such Unencumbered Properties until the borrower meets certain conditions for their release. The Credit Facility Amendments also permitted the Company to complete the Convertible Notes Offering (defined below), the Series F preferred shares offering (defined below), close on the NCI Transaction and enter into equity transactions and indebtedness related thereto.
Term Loans

2018 Term Loan

On February 15, 2018, our Operating Partnership, as borrower, the Company, as parent guarantor, and each party executing the term loan documentation as a subsidiary guarantor, entered into a new $225.0 million term loan (the “2018 Term Loan”) with KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and a syndicate of lenders listed in the loan documentation, which is fully drawn as of December 31, 2022. The 2018 Term Loan has an accordion feature that allows us to increase the total commitments by $150.0 million prior to the maturity date of February 14, 2025, subject to certain conditions.

Amendments to $225.0 Million 2018 Term Loan

Between May 2020 and July 2022, the Company entered into several amendments to the 2018 Term Loan. The amendments to the 2018 Term Loan are substantially the same as the Credit Facility Amendments described above related to the 2018 Senior Credit Facility. There was no modification to the maturity date of the 2018 Term Loan.

We pay interest on advances at varying rates, based upon, at our option, either (i) daily, 1-, 3-, or 6-month SOFR (subject to a floor of 25 basis points), plus a SOFR adjustment equal to 10 basis points and an applicable margin between 135 and 215 basis points, depending upon our leverage ratio (as defined in the loan documents). We are required to pay other fees, including customary arrangement and administrative fees.

Financial and Other Covenants. We are required to comply with various financial and other covenants to draw and maintain borrowings under the 2018 Term Loan. The 2018 Term Loan Amendments provide that certain financial and other covenants under the 2018 Term Loan were waived or adjusted, which waivers and adjustments are the same as under the amendments to the Company’s 2018 Senior Credit Facility. At December 31, 2022, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

Unencumbered Assets. The 2018 Term Loan Amendments require the borrower and certain subsidiaries to pledge to the secured parties all of the equity interests in the entities that own the Unencumbered Properties, as well as the equity interests in the TRS Lessees related to such Unencumbered Properties until the borrower meets certain conditions for the release of such pledges. During the period that the pledges are in place, as well as at all other times during the term of the facility, borrowings under the 2018 Term Loan are limited by the value of the Unencumbered Assets.

2017 Term Loan

On September 26, 2017, our Operating Partnership, as borrower, the Company, as parent guarantor, and each party executing the term loan documentation as a subsidiary guarantor, entered into a $225.0 million term loan (the "2017 Term Loan") with KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and a syndicate of lenders listed in the loan documentation. The 2017 Term Loan had an original maturity date of November 2022. In May 2022, we repaid in full the balance of the 2017 Term Loan of $62.0 million with our share of the proceeds from the sale of the 169-guestroom Hilton Garden Inn San Francisco Airport North in San Francisco, CA, along with cash on hand, and formally terminated the facility.

Convertible Senior Notes and Capped Call Options

On January 7, 2021, we entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Convertible Notes Offering”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to offer and sell $287.5 million aggregate principal amount of 1.50% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the “Convertible Notes"). The net proceeds from the Convertible Notes Offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses payable by the Company (including net proceeds from the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option to purchase additional Convertible Notes), were approximately $280.0 million before consideration of the Capped Call Transactions (as described below). These proceeds were used to pay the cost of the Capped Call Transactions and to partially repay outstanding obligations under the 2018 Senior Credit Facility and 2017 Term Loan.
The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2021. The Convertible Notes will mature on February 15, 2026 (the “Maturity Date”), unless earlier converted, purchased or redeemed. Prior to August 15, 2025, the Convertible Notes will be convertible only upon certain circumstances and during certain periods. On or after August 15, 2025 and through the Maturity Date, holders may convert any of their Convertible Notes into shares of the Company’s common stock, at the applicable conversion rate at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day prior to the Maturity Date, unless the Convertible Notes have been previously purchased or redeemed by the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded coupon interest expense of $4.3 million and $4.2 million, respectively, and amortized $1.5 million during each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 of the $7.6 million debt issuance costs related to the Convertible Notes Offering. Including the amortization of the debt issuance costs, the current effective interest rate on the Convertible Notes is approximately 2.02%. The unamortized discount related to the Convertible Notes was $4.7 million and $6.2 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The initial conversion rate of the Convertible Notes is 83.4028 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $11.99 per share of common stock based on the 37.5% base conversion premium on the reference price of $8.72 per share. In no event will the conversion rate exceed 114.6788 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, subject to certain adjustments defined in the Convertible Notes Offering. Commensurate with the declaration of dividends on our Common Stock and Common Units on August 31, 2022 and November 30, 2022, the conversion rate of the Convertible Notes was adjusted to 84.1871 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes at December 31, 2022.

On January 7, 2021, in connection with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, and on January 8, 2021, in connection with the full exercise by the Underwriters of their option to purchase additional Convertible Notes pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company entered into privately negotiated capped call transactions (the “Capped Call Transactions”) with certain of the underwriters or their respective affiliates and another financial institution (the “Capped Call Counterparties”). The Capped Call Transactions initially cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to those applicable to the Convertible Notes, the number of shares of common stock underlying the Convertible Notes. The Capped Call Transactions are generally expected to reduce the potential dilution to holders of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Convertible Notes or offset the potential cash payments that the Company could be required to make in excess of the principal amount of any converted Convertible Notes upon conversion thereof, with such reduction or offset subject to a cap.

The effective strike price of the Capped Call Transactions is initially $15.26, which represents a premium of 75.0% over the last reported sale price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on January 7, 2021, and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the Capped Call transactions. The strike price was $15.12 at December 31, 2022 due to the adjustments related to the dividends paid during the year ended December 31, 2022.

MetaBank and Other Mortgage Loans

On June 30, 2017, Summit Meta 2017, LLC (“SM-17”), a subsidiary of our Operating Partnership, entered into a $47.6 million secured, non-recourse loan with MetaBank (the "MetaBank Loan"). The MetaBank Loan provides for a fixed interest rate of 4.44%, amortizes over 25 years, and matures on July 1, 2027. The MetaBank Loan is secured by three hotel properties and is subject to a prepayment penalty if prepaid prior to April 1, 2027. In or around December 2021, MetaBank sold the MetaBank Loan to Bayside MB CRE Loans, LLC (“Bayside”). On October 25, 2022, SM-17 received a letter from Bayside’s counsel alleging various events of default under the MetaBank Loan, primarily related to certain non-monetary covenants. SM-17 disputes that such events of default have occurred. We have engaged legal counsel and have entered into discussions with Bayside to address the matter.

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had mortgage loans totaling $125.6 million and $163.3 million, respectively, that are secured primarily by first mortgage liens on eight and 16 hotel properties, respectively.
During 2022, we entered into agreements to fully defease four commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS") mortgage loans totaling $87.3 million, and by placing into trust an amount sufficient to cover future principal and interest payments. The defeasance resulted in the 11 hotel properties that collateralized the CMBS mortgage loans becoming unencumbered. The defeasance was recorded as an extinguishment of the debt since we have been fully released from liability. As part of the transaction, we incurred transaction costs of $0.8 million that were recorded as Debt Transaction Costs in our Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2022. We will no longer be obligated to make future interest payments of approximately $2.4 million between the defeasance dates and the original maturity dates, and $26.8 million of restricted cash reserves were returned to us. We also expensed $0.1 million of unamortized deferred financing costs related to the defeased CMBS mortgage loans as debt transaction costs during the year ended December 31, 2022.

GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility

On October 8, 2019, Summit JV MR 1, LLC (the “Borrower”), as borrower, and Summit Hospitality JV, LP (the “Parent” or "GIC Joint Venture"), as parent of the Borrower, and each party executing the credit facility documentation as a subsidiary guarantor, entered into a $200.0 million credit facility (the “GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility”) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and sole initial lender, and BofA Securities, Inc., as sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner. The Operating Partnership and the Company are not borrowers or guarantors of the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility. The GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility is guaranteed by all of the Borrower’s existing and future subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions.

The GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility is comprised of a $125.0 million revolving credit facility (the “$125 Million Revolver”) and a $75.0 million term loan (the “$75 Million Term Loan”). The GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility has an accordion feature which allows us to increase the total commitments by up to $300.0 million, for aggregate potential borrowings of up to $500.0 million on the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility. At December 31, 2022, we had $125.0 million outstanding under the $125 Million Revolver.

The $125 Million Revolver and the $75 Million Term Loan will mature on October 8, 2023. Each individually can be extended for a single consecutive twelve-month period at the Joint Venture's option, subject to certain conditions.

Interest is paid on revolving credit advances at varying rates based upon, at the Borrower's option, either (i) 1-, 2-, 3-, or 6-month LIBOR, plus a margin of 2.15% for Eurodollar rate advances, or (ii) LIBOR, plus a margin of 2.15% for LIBOR floating rate advances. The interest rate at December 31, 2022 was 6.53%. The applicable margin for a term loan advance shall be five basis points less than revolving credit advances referenced above. The GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility has been amended to accommodate the transition from LIBOR to SOFR, when LIBOR is no longer available. Subsequent to December 31, 2022, the GIC Joint Venture Facility was converted to SOFR. At December 31, 2022, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

Amendments to $200 Million GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility

On June 18, 2020, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to Credit Agreement related to the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility (“Second Amendment”). The Second Amendment resulted in waivers or adjustments to certain financial and other covenants under the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility, which are described in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company on June 24, 2020.

On April 29, 2021, the Borrower, Parent, and each party executing the credit facility documentation as a subsidiary guarantor, entered into a Third Amendment to Credit Agreement concerning the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility (the “GIC Joint Venture Amendment”).

Certain financial and other covenants under the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility were waived or adjusted as follows:

• Increase of the Maximum Leverage Ratio through the initial maturity date;
• Increase of the Borrowing Base Leverage through the initial maturity date;

During the covenant waiver period, the applicable margin was increased to 230 basis points and 225 basis points for the $125 Million Revolver and $75 Million Term Loan, respectively. The covenant waiver period has expired so the applicable margin has reverted to 215 basis points and 210 basis points for the $125 Million Revolver and $75 Million Term Loan, respectively.
Borrowing Base Assets. The GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility is secured primarily by a first priority pledge of the Borrower's equity interests in the subsidiaries that hold 11 assets financed by the facility, and the related TRS entities, which wholly own the TRS Lessees that lease each of the borrowing base assets. There are currently 11 hotel properties deemed borrowing base assets.

GIC Joint Venture Term Loan

In connection with the NCI Transaction, on January 13, 2022, Summit JV MR 2, LLC, Summit JV MR 3, LLC and Summit NCI NOLA BR 184, LLC (each of which is a subsidiary of the GIC Joint Venture, and are collectively, the “Borrowers”), the GIC Joint Venture, as parent guarantor, and each party executing the credit facility documentation as a subsidiary guarantor, entered into a $410.0 million senior secured term loan facility (the “GIC Joint Venture Term Loan”) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and initial lender, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as syndication agent and an initial lender, and BofA Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners.

Neither the Operating Partnership nor the Company are borrowers or guarantors of the GIC Joint Venture Term Loan. The GIC Joint Venture Term Loan is guaranteed by the GIC Joint Venture and all of the Borrowers’ existing and future subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions.

The GIC Joint Venture Term Loan provides for a $410.0 million term loan and has an accordion feature which permits an increase in the total commitments by up to $190.0 million, for aggregate potential borrowings of up to $600.0 million. The GIC Joint Venture Term Loan will mature on January 13, 2026 and can be extended for one 12-month period at the option of the GIC Joint Venture, subject to certain conditions.

As of December 31, 2022, we had $410.0 million outstanding on the GIC Joint Venture Term Loan bearing interest at a floating rate of SOFR plus 2.86%. The interest rate at December 31, 2022 was 7.19%.

Borrowing Base Assets

The GIC Joint Venture Term Loan is secured primarily by a first priority pledge of the Borrowers’ equity interests in the subsidiaries that hold a direct or indirect interest in the 27 hotel properties and two parking facilities purchased in the NCI Transaction that constitute borrowing base assets. The GIC Joint Venture Term Loan contains terms, conditions and covenants for typical for similar credit facilities.

PACE Loan

As part of the NCI Transaction, a subsidiary of the GIC Joint Venture assumed a PACE loan of approximately $6.5 million. The loan bears fixed interest at 6.10%, has an amortization period of 20 years, and matures on July 31, 2040. The PACE loan is secured by an assessment lien imposed by the County of Tarrant, Texas for the benefit of the lender.

Brickell Mortgage Loan

In June 2022, the Company entered into a joint venture (the "Brickell Joint Venture") with C-F Brickell, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that was the developer of the AC/Element Hotel ("C-F Brickell"), to facilitate the exercise of the Initial Purchase Option to acquire a 90% equity interest in the Brickell Joint Venture, which owned a 100% interest in the AC/Element Hotel. On June 10, 2022, the Brickell Joint Venture entered into a $47.0 million mortgage loan and non-recourse guaranty with City National Bank of Florida to finance the dual-branded 264-guestroom AC/Element Hotel. The City National Bank Loan provides for an interest rate equal to one-month term SOFR plus 300 basis points. Payment terms include an interest-only period through June 30, 2024 and the loan will amortize based on a 25-year schedule from July 1, 2024 through the maturity date of June 30, 2025. The City National Bank Loan is prepayable at any time without penalty.
At December 31, 2022 and 2021 our outstanding indebtedness was as follows (in thousands):
LenderReferenceInterest
Rate
Amortization Period
(Years)
Maturity DateNumber of 
Properties
Encumbered
Balance at
December 31,
12/31/202220222021
2018 Senior Credit Facility
Bank of America, NA
$400 Million Revolver(1)
6.37% Variable
n/a
3/31/2023 (11)
n/a$15,000 $— 
$200 Million Term Loan(1)
6.32% Variable
n/a4/1/2024n/a200,000 200,000 
Total Senior Credit and Term Loan Facility215,000 200,000 
Term Loans
KeyBank National Association Term Loan(1)
4.24% Variable
n/a11/25/2022n/a— 62,000 
KeyBank National Association Term Loan(1)
6.11% Variable
n/a2/14/2025n/a225,000 225,000 
Total Term Loans225,000 287,000 
Convertible Notes
1.50% Fixed
n/a2/15/2026n/a287,500 287,500 
Secured Mortgage Indebtedness
MetaBank(2)
4.44% Fixed
257/1/2027343,917 45,070 
KeyBank National Association (Berkadia)(3)
4.46% Fixed
302/1/2023— 18,545 
(4)
4.52% Fixed
304/1/2023— 19,024 
(5)
4.30% Fixed
304/1/2023— 18,358 
KeyBank National Association(6)
4.95% Fixed
308/1/2023— 33,155 
Bank of the Cascades (First Interstate Bank)(7)
6.39% Variable
2512/19/202417,691 7,957 
Bank of the Cascades (First Interstate Bank)(7)
4.30% Fixed
2512/19/20247,691 7,957 
Total Mortgage Loans459,299 150,066 
4786,799 924,566 
Brickell Joint Venture Mortgage Loan
City National Bank of Florida
7.36% Variable
256/30/2025247,000 — 
GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility and Term Loans(8)
Bank of America, N.A.
$125 Million Revolver
6.53% Variable
n/a
10/8/2023 (12)
n/a125,000 68,500 
$75 Million Term Loan
6.48% Variable
n/a
10/8/2023 (12)
n/a75,000 75,000 
Bank of America, N.A.
7.19% Variable
n/a1/13/2026n/a410,000 — 
Wells Fargo(9)
4.99% Fixed
306/6/2028113,032 13,249 
PACE loan(10)
6.10% Fixed
207/31/204016,293 — 
Total GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility and Term Loans2629,325 156,749 
Total Joint Venture Debt4676,325 156,749 
Total Debt81,463,124 1,081,315 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(11,328)(11,518)
Debt, net of issuance costs$1,451,796 $1,069,797 

(1) The $600 million Senior Revolving Credit and Term Loan Facility and Term Loans are supported by a borrowing base of 57 unencumbered hotel properties and a pledge of the equity securities of the entities that own the 57 properties and their affiliates.

(2) On June 30, 2017, we entered into the MetaBank Loan. The MetaBank Loan is secured by the Hampton Inn & Suites in Minneapolis, MN, the Four Points by Sheraton Hotel & Suites in South San Francisco, CA, and the Hyatt Place in Mesa, AZ. The MetaBank Loan is subject to a prepayment penalty if prepaid prior to April 1, 2027. In or around December 2021, MetaBank sold the MetaBank Loan to Bayside MB CRE Loans, LLC (“Bayside”). On October 25, 2022, Summit Meta 2017, LLC (“SM-17”), a subsidiary of our Operating Partnership, received a letter from Bayside’s counsel alleging various events of default under the MetaBank Loan, primarily related to certain non-monetary covenants. SM-17 disputes that such events of default have occurred. We have engaged legal counsel and have entered into discussions with Bayside to address the matter.
(3) On January 25, 2013, we closed on a $29.4 million loan with a fixed rate of 4.46% and a maturity of February 1, 2023. This loan is secured by three of the Hyatt Place hotels we acquired in October 2012. These hotels are located in Chicago (Lombard), IL; Denver (Lone Tree), CO; and Denver (Englewood), CO. This loan is subject to defeasance costs if prepaid. On March 19, 2019, we defeased $6.3 million of the principal balance to have the encumbrance released on one property, the Hyatt Place in Arlington, TX, to facilitate the sale of the property. As a result of this transaction, we recorded debt transaction costs of $0.6 million in 2019 primarily related to the debt defeasance premium. On August 30, 2022, we defeased the remaining $18.2 million principal balance to have the remaining encumbrances released. As a result of this transaction, we recorded debt transaction costs of $0.2 million related to the debt defeasance premium.
 
(4) On March 7, 2013, we closed on a $22.7 million loan with a fixed rate of 4.52% and a maturity of April 1, 2023. This loan is secured by three of the Hyatt hotels we acquired in October 2012. These hotels include a Hyatt House in Denver (Englewood), CO and Hyatt Place hotels in Baltimore (Owings Mills), MD and Scottsdale, AZ. This loan is subject to defeasance if prepaid. On August 30, 2022, we defeased the outstanding $18.7 million principal balance to have the hotel properties held as encumbrances released. As a result of this transaction, we recorded debt transaction costs of $0.2 million related to the debt defeasance premium.
 
(5) On March 8, 2013, we closed on a $22.0 million loan with a fixed rate of 4.30% and a maturity of April 1, 2023. This loan is secured by the three Hyatt Place hotels we acquired in January 2013. These hotels are located in Chicago (Hoffman Estates), IL; Orlando (Convention), FL; and Orlando (Universal), FL. This loan is subject to defeasance if prepaid. On August 30, 2022, we defeased the outstanding $18.1 million principal balance to have the hotel properties held as encumbrances released. As a result of this transaction, we recorded debt transaction costs of $0.2 million related to the debt defeasance premium.
 
(6) On July 22, 2013, we closed on a $38.7 million loan with a fixed rate of 4.95% and a maturity of August 1, 2023. This loan is secured by two Marriott hotels we acquired in May 2013. These hotels include a Fairfield Inn & Suites and SpringHill Suites in Louisville, KY. This loan is subject to defeasance if prepaid. On December 1, 2022, we defeased the outstanding $32.3 million principal balance to have the hotel properties held as encumbrances released. As a result of this transaction, we recorded debt transaction costs of $0.2 million related to the debt defeasance premium.

(7) On December 19, 2014, we refinanced our loan with Bank of the Cascades and increased the amount financed by $7.9 million. As part of the refinance the loan was split into two notes. Note A carries a variable interest rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 200 basis points and Note B carries a fixed interest rate of 4.3%. Both notes have amortization periods of 25 years and maturity dates of December 19, 2024. The Bank of Cascades mortgage loan is comprised of two promissory notes that are secured by the same collateral and cross-defaulted.

(8) The GIC Joint Venture Credit Facilities and Term Loans are secured by a pledge of the equity interests in the subsidiaries that own and operate the borrowing base assets financed by the facility.

(9) On December 21, 2021, we assumed a $13.3 million loan with a fixed rate of 4.99% and a maturity of June 6, 2028. This loan is secured by the Embassy Suites by Hilton in Tucson, AZ. This loan is subject to defeasance if prepaid.

(10) As part of the NCI Transaction, a subsidiary of the GIC Joint Venture assumed a PACE loan of approximately $6.5 million. The loan bears fixed interest at 6.10%, has an amortization period of 20 years, and matures on July 31, 2040. The PACE loan is secured by an assessment lien imposed by the County of Tarrant, Texas for the benefit of the lender.

(11) We have exercised our option to extend the maturity date for the $400 million Revolver to September 30, 2023 and we have an additional option to extend the maturity date to March 31, 2025, subject to certain conditions.

(12) The maturity date for the $200 million Term Loan can be extended to April 1, 2025 at the Company's option, subject to certain conditions.

There are currently no defaults under any of the Company's mortgage loan agreements.

Our total fixed-rate and variable-rate debt at December 31, 2022 and 2021, after giving effect to our interest rate derivatives, is as follows (in thousands): 

 2022Percentage2021Percentage
Fixed-rate debt(1)
$758,433 52 %$842,858 78 %
Variable-rate debt704,691 48 %238,457 22 %
 $1,463,124 $1,081,315 

(1) At December 31, 2022, debt related to our wholly-owned properties coupled with our pro rata share of joint venture debt results in a fixed-rate debt ratio of approximately 65.1% of our total pro rata indebtedness when including the effect of interest rate swaps. We have two interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $200 million expiring on January 31, 2023 and two new interest rate swaps with the same notional amount commencing on January 31, 2023 (see "Note 8 - Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging.")

 Contractual principal payments for each of the next five years are as follows (in thousands): 

For the Year Ended
December 31,
Amount
2023$217,190 (1)
2024216,579 
2025229,123 
2026744,112 
202739,318 
Thereafter16,802 
 $1,463,124 

(1) Includes $200.0 million of scheduled maturities in October of 2023 related to the GIC Joint Venture Credit Facility for which we expect to exercise our extension options to extend the maturity date to the fourth quarter of 2024.
 Information about the fair value of our fixed-rate debt that is not recorded at fair value is as follows (in thousands): 

 20222021 
 Carrying
Value
Fair ValueCarrying
Value
Fair ValueValuation Technique
Convertible notes$287,500 $247,126 $287,500 $300,384 Level 1 - Market approach
Mortgage loans70,933 61,447 155,358 155,765 Level 2 - Market approach
$358,433 $308,573 $442,858 $456,149 
 
At December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had $400.0 million of debt with variable interest rates that had been converted to fixed interest rates through derivative financial instruments which are carried at fair value. Differences between carrying value and fair value of our fixed-rate debt are primarily due to changes in interest rates. Inherently, fixed-rate debt is subject to fluctuations in fair value as a result of changes in the current market rate of interest on the valuation date. For additional information on our use of derivatives as interest rate hedges, refer to “Part II – Item 8. – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note 8 – Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging.”