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INVESTMENT IN HOTEL PROPERTIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Schedule of investment in hotel properties, net
We generally depreciate our hotel properties and related assets using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives as follows:
 
Classification
 
Estimated Useful Lives
Buildings and improvements
 
6 to 40 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
2 to 15 years

Investment in hotel properties, net at December 31, 2019 and 2018 include (in thousands):
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Land
 
$
319,603

 
$
288,833

Hotel buildings and improvements
 
2,049,384

 
1,916,194

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
173,128

 
165,026

Construction in progress
 
9,388

 
21,059

Intangible assets
 
11,231

 
22,064

Real estate development loan
 
5,485

 

 
 
2,568,219

 
2,413,176

Less - accumulated depreciation
 
(383,987
)
 
(347,622
)
 
 
$
2,184,232

 
$
2,065,554


Schedule of finite-lived intangible assets
Intangible assets included in Investment in hotel properties, net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets include the following (in thousands):
 
 
Weighted Average Amortization Period (in Years)
 
2019
 
2018
Intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Air rights (1)
 
n/a
 
$
10,754

 
$
10,754

Favorable leases (2)
 
n/a
 

 
10,550

In-place lease agreements
 
2.0
 
397

 
680

Other
 
n/a
 
80

 
80

 
 
 
 
11,231

 
22,064

Less - accumulated amortization
 
 
 
(224
)
 
(1,108
)
Intangible assets, net
 
 
 
$
11,007

 
$
20,956


(1)
In conjunction with the acquisition of the Courtyard by Marriott - Charlotte, NC, the Company acquired certain air rights related to the hotel property.
(2)
In accordance with ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), we reclassified certain existing lease-related intangible assets to Right-of-use assets as of January 1, 2019 (See "Note 7 - Leases" for further information).

Schedule of indefinite-lived intangible assets ntangible assets included in Investment in hotel properties, net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets include the following (in thousands):
 
 
Weighted Average Amortization Period (in Years)
 
2019
 
2018
Intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Air rights (1)
 
n/a
 
$
10,754

 
$
10,754

Favorable leases (2)
 
n/a
 

 
10,550

In-place lease agreements
 
2.0
 
397

 
680

Other
 
n/a
 
80

 
80

 
 
 
 
11,231

 
22,064

Less - accumulated amortization
 
 
 
(224
)
 
(1,108
)
Intangible assets, net
 
 
 
$
11,007

 
$
20,956


(1)
In conjunction with the acquisition of the Courtyard by Marriott - Charlotte, NC, the Company acquired certain air rights related to the hotel property.
(2)
In accordance with ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), we reclassified certain existing lease-related intangible assets to Right-of-use assets as of January 1, 2019 (See "Note 7 - Leases" for further information).

Schedule of intangible liabilities future amortization expense
Future amortization expense is expected to be as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
2020
 
$
87

2021
 
86

 
 
$
173


Schedule of finite-lived intangible assets, future amortization expense
Future amortization expense is expected to be as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
2020
 
$
87

2021
 
86

 
 
$
173


Schedule of hotel property acquisitions
Hotel property acquisitions in 2019 and 2018 were as follows (in thousands):

Date Acquired
 
Franchise/Brand
 
Location
 
Guestrooms
 
Purchase 
Price
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
August 6, 2019
 
Hampton Inn & Suites
 
Silverthorne, CO
 
88

 
$
25,500

 
October 8, 2019
 
Portfolio Purchase - four properties(1)
 
various(1)
 
710

 
249,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
798

 
$
274,500

(2) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
September 12, 2018
 
Residence Inn by Marriott
 
Boston (Watertown), MA
 
150

 
$
71,000

 
 
 
 
 

 
150

 
$
71,000

(3) 
 
(1)   On October 8, 2019, we acquired a portfolio of four hotels for an aggregate purchase price of $249.0 million. The hotels acquired included the Hilton Garden Inn - San Francisco, CA, the Hilton Garden Inn - San Jose (Milpitas), CA, the Residence Inn by Marriott - Portland (Downtown), OR, and the Residence Inn by Marriott - Portland (Hillsboro), OR.
(2)  
The net assets acquired in 2019 were purchased for $274.5 million plus the purchase of adjacent land parcels totaling $2.4 million, $1.0 million of net working capital assets and capitalized transaction costs of $0.4 million. We own a 51% controlling interest in these hotel properties through a consolidated joint venture.
(3)  
The net assets acquired in 2018 were purchased for $71.0 million plus the purchase at settlement of $0.1 million of net working capital liabilities and capitalized transaction costs of $0.1 million.

Schedule of allocation of aggregate purchase prices to fair value of assets and liabilities acquired
The allocation of the aggregate purchase prices to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired for the above acquisitions is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Land
 
$
44,868

 
$
25,083

Hotel buildings and improvements
 
219,410

 
42,676

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
12,995

 
3,300

Other assets
 
1,103

 
123

Total assets acquired
 
278,376

 
71,182

Less other liabilities
 
(79
)
 
(180
)
Net assets acquired (1) (2)
 
$
278,297

 
$
71,002



(1)  
The net assets acquired in 2019 were purchased for $274.5 million plus the purchase of adjacent land parcels totaling $2.4 million, $1.0 million of net working capital assets and capitalized transaction costs of $0.4 million.
(2)  
The net assets acquired in 2018 were purchased for $71.0 million plus the purchase at settlement of $0.1 million of net working capital liabilities and capitalized transaction costs of $0.1 million.
Schedule of unaudited condensed pro forma financial information
The unaudited condensed pro forma financial information for the 72 hotel properties owned at December 31, 2019 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows (in thousands, except per share):
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Revenues
 
$
572,262

 
$
562,097

Income from hotel operations
 
$
215,372

 
$
215,931

Net income (1)
 
$
57,909

 
$
71,478

Net income attributable to common stockholders, net of amount allocated to participating securities and non-controlling interests (1) (2)
 
$
33,671

 
$
38,803

Basic and diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders (1) (2)
 
$
0.32

 
$
0.37


(1)
Unaudited pro forma amounts include depreciation expense, property tax expense, interest expense, income tax expense, and corporate general and administrative expenses totaling $197.1 million and $181.9 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(2)
Unaudited pro forma amounts for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 include the effect of the premium on redemption of preferred stock of $3.3 million and higher preferred dividends of $1.8 million related to the redeemed preferred stock.

Schedule of sale of hotels
A summary of the dispositions in 2019 and 2018 follows (dollars in thousands):
Disposition Date
 
Franchise/Brand
 
Location
 
Guestrooms
 
Gross Sales Price
 
Aggregate Gain, net
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
February 12, 2019
 
Portfolio Sale - two properties(1)
 
Charleston, WV (1)
 
130

 
$
11,600

 
$
4,163

April 17, 2019
 
Portfolio Sale - six properties (2)
 
various (2)
 
815

 
135,000

 
36,626

November 8, 2019
 
Portfolio Sale - two properties (3)
 
Birmingham, AL (3)
 
225

 
21,800

 
4,857

Total
 
 
 
 
 
1,170

 
$
168,400

 
$
45,646

Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
June 29, 2018
 
Portfolio Sale - two properties(4)
 
various (4)
 
175

 
$
18,950

 
$
13,133

June 29, 2018
 
Portfolio Sale - two properties (5)
 
Duluth, GA (5)
 
265

 
24,850

 
4,218

July 24, 2018
 
Portfolio Sale - three properties (6)
 
various (6)
 
322

 
46,500

 
22,964

September 28, 2018
 
Hyatt Place
 
Fort Myers, FL
 
148

 
16,500

 
2,195

November 7, 2018
 
Land parcel
 
Spokane, WA
 
n/a

 
450

 
139

Total
 
 
 
 
 
910

 
$
107,250

 
$
42,649


(1)  
The portfolio included the Country Inn & Suites and the Holiday Inn Express in Charleston, WV.
(2)  
The portfolio included the SpringHill Suites in Minneapolis (Bloomington), MN, the Hampton Inn & Suites in Minneapolis (Bloomington), MN, the Residence Inn in Salt Lake City, UT, the Hyatt Place in Dallas (Arlington), TX, the Hampton Inn in Santa Barbara (Goleta), CA, and the Hampton Inn in Boston (Norwood), MA. The sale resulted in a net gain of $36.6 million based on a gross aggregate sales price of $135.0 million, or a net aggregate sales price of $133.0 million after a buyer credit of $2.0 million.
(3)
The portfolio included the Hilton Garden Inn in Birmingham (Lakeshore), AL and the Hilton Garden Inn in Birmingham (Liberty Park), AL.
(4)  
The portfolio included the Hampton Inn in Provo, UT and the Holiday Inn Express & Suites in Sandy, UT.
(5)  
The portfolio included the Holiday Inn in Duluth, GA and the Hilton Garden Inn in Duluth, GA. We provided seller financing of $3.6 million on the sale of these properties under two three-and-a-half-year second mortgage notes with a blended interest rate of 7.38%.
(6)
The portfolio included the Hampton Inn & Suites in Smyrna, TN, the Hilton Garden Inn in Smyrna, TN and the Hyatt Place Phoenix North in Phoenix, AZ. The proceeds from these sales were used to complete a 1031 Exchange, which resulted in the deferral of taxable gains of $22.2 million.