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INVESTMENT IN HOTEL PROPERTIES, NET
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
INVESTMENT IN HOTEL PROPERTIES, NET
INVESTMENT IN HOTEL PROPERTIES, NET
 
Investment in Hotel Properties, net

Investment in hotel properties, net at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Land
 
$
269,103

 
$
272,932

Hotel buildings and improvements
 
1,855,028

 
1,868,273

Intangible assets
 
22,764

 
22,764

Construction in progress
 
14,619

 
12,464

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
167,830

 
174,126

 
 
2,329,344

 
2,350,559

Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(305,793
)
 
(291,067
)
 
 
$
2,023,551

 
$
2,059,492



Intangible assets included in Investment in hotel properties, net and intangible liabilities included in Accrued expenses and other in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include the following (in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
Air rights (1)
 
$
10,754

 
$
10,754

Favorable leases (2)
 
10,569

 
10,569

In-place lease agreements
 
1,361

 
1,361

Other
 
80

 
80

 
 
22,764

 
22,764

Less accumulated amortization
 
(1,206
)
 
(1,001
)
Intangible assets, net
 
$
21,558

 
$
21,763

 
 
 
 
 
Intangible liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Unfavorable leases (2)
 
$
5,002

 
$
5,002

Less accumulated amortization
 
(309
)
 
(285
)
Intangible liabilities, net
 
$
4,693

 
$
4,717


(1)
In conjunction with the acquisition of the Courtyard by Marriott - Charlotte, NC, the Company acquired certain air rights related to the hotel property.
(2)
Intangible assets and liabilities are recorded on contracts assumed as part of the acquisition of certain hotels. Above-market and below-market contract values are based on the present value of the difference between contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the contracts assumed and our estimate of the fair market contract rates for corresponding contracts measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the contracts assumed. Intangible assets and liabilities are amortized over the remaining non-cancelable term of the related contracts.

Investment in Hotel Properties Under Development

We are developing a 168-guestroom Hyatt House in Orlando, FL on a parcel of land that we own. We expect the total development costs for the construction of the hotel to be approximately $32.0 million. We have incurred $25.5 million of costs through March 31, 2018 and we have reclassified the $2.8 million carrying amount of the land parcel from Land Held for Development to Investment in Hotel Properties Under Development as a result of our development activities.

Assets Held for Sale
 
Assets held for sale at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 include the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Land
 
$
5,023

 
$
1,193

Hotel buildings and improvements
 
17,731

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
338

 

Franchise fees and other
 
69

 

 
 
$
23,161

 
$
1,193


 
On February 22, 2018, we entered into two separate agreements to sell the Holiday Inn Express & Suites in Sandy, UT and the Hampton Inn in Provo, UT for $9.0 million and $10.0 million, respectively.

On March 1, 2018, we entered into two separate agreements to sell the Holiday Inn in Duluth, GA and the Hilton Garden Inn in Duluth, GA for $8.3 million and $16.0 million, respectively.

Assets Held for Sale at March 31, 2018 include the four hotels under contract for sale and Assets Held for Sale at both March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 included land parcels in Spokane, WA and Flagstaff, AZ.

Dispositions to Affiliates of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (formerly American Realty Capital Hospitality Trust, Inc.)

On June 8, 2015, we entered into multiple sales agreements with affiliates of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (“HIT”) for the sale of a portfolio of hotels to HIT. The agreements were modified on various occasions between 2015 and 2017 such that we sold 23 hotels containing 2,448 guestrooms to HIT in three tranches over that time period for a combined price of approximately $325.1 million (collectively, the “HIT Sale”), as follows (dollars in thousands):
Tranche
 
Closing Date
 
Hotels Sold
 
Sales Price
1
 
October 2015
 
10

 
$
150,000

2
 
February 2016
 
6

 
108,300

3
 
April 2017
 
7

 
66,800

 
 
23

 
$
325,100



In connection with the HIT Sale, the Operating Partnership entered into a loan agreement with HIT, as borrower, which provided for a loan by us to HIT in the amount of $27.5 million (the “Loan” or “Loan Agreement”).  The proceeds of the Loan were required to be applied by HIT as follows: (i) $20.0 million was applied toward the payment of a portion of the $108.3 million purchase price for six hotels acquired in the second tranche; and (ii) the remaining $7.5 million was applied by HIT to fund the escrow deposit required for the purchase of hotels in the third tranche. We deferred $20.0 million of gain from the sale of the hotels in the second tranche as a result of the Loan structure. We recognized the deferred gain as principal payments on the Loan were received, and we recognized the final $15.0 million of gain when the Loan was paid in full on March 31, 2017.

Other Asset Sales

On March 30, 2017, we completed the sale of the Hyatt Place in Atlanta, GA for $14.5 million and repaid a related mortgage loan totaling $6.5 million. The sale of this property resulted in the realization of a net gain of $4.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2017.


Hotel Property Acquisitions

We did not acquire any hotel properties during the three months ended March 31, 2018. A summary of the hotel properties acquired during the three months ended March 31, 2017 is as follows (in thousands):
 
Date Acquired
 
Franchise/Brand
 
Location
 
Purchase
Price
 
March 1, 2017
 
Homewood Suites
 
Aliso Viejo (Laguna Beach), CA
 
$
38,000

 
March 30, 2017
 
Hyatt Place
 
Phoenix (Mesa), AZ
 
22,200

 
 
 
 
 
$
60,200

(1)

 
(1)
The net assets acquired totaled $60.5 million due to the purchase at settlement of $0.2 million of net working capital assets
and capitalized transaction costs of $0.1 million.

The allocation of the aggregate purchase prices to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired for the above acquisitions is as follows (in thousands):

 
 
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
 
Land
 
$
7,999

 
Hotel buildings and improvements
 
49,027

 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
3,150

 
Other assets
 
360

 
Total assets acquired
 
60,536

 
Less - other liabilities assumed
 
(69
)
 
Net assets acquired
 
$
60,467

(1)

(1)
The net assets acquired totaled $60.5 million due to the purchase at settlement of $0.2 million of net working capital assets
and capitalized transaction costs of $0.1 million.

All hotel purchases completed in 2017 were deemed to be the acquisition of assets. Therefore, acquisition costs related to these transactions have been capitalized as part of the recorded amount of the acquired assets.

The results of operations of acquired hotel properties are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations beginning on their respective acquisition dates. The following unaudited pro forma information includes operating results for 83 hotels owned as of March 31, 2018 as if all such hotels had been owned by us since January 1, 2017. For hotel properties acquired by us during the first quarter of 2017, the pro forma information for the three months ended March 31, 2017 includes both the financial results from the prior owner from January 1, 2017 through the date of acquisition by us (the “Pre-acquisition Period”) and the financial results generated by us from the date of acquisition through March 31, 2017. For properties acquired by us after March 31, 2017, the pro forma information for the three months ended March 31, 2017 reflects the financial results from the prior owner for the entire three month period. For all properties acquired by us during the year ended December 31, 2017, the pro forma information for the three months ended March 31, 2018 relate entirely to the financial results generated by us. The financial results for the Pre-acquisition Period were provided by the prior owner of such Acquired Hotel prior to purchase by us and such information has not been audited or reviewed by our auditors or adjusted by us. For hotels sold by us between January 1, 2017 and March 31, 2018 (the "Disposed Hotels"), the unaudited pro forma information excludes the financial results, including gains on disposal of assets, of each of the Disposed Hotels for the period of ownership by us from January 1, 2017 through the date that the Disposed Hotels were sold by us. The unaudited pro forma information is included to enable comparison of results for the current reporting period to results for the comparable period of the prior year and is not indicative of what actual results of operations would have been had the hotel acquisitions and dispositions taken place on or before January 1, 2017. The pro forma amounts exclude the gain or loss on the sale of hotel properties during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively. This information does not purport to be indicative of or represent results of operations for future periods.







The unaudited condensed pro forma financial information for the 83 hotel properties owned at March 31, 2018 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows (in thousands, except per share):
 
 
 
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Revenues
 
$
140,199

 
$
136,798

Income from hotel operations
 
$
50,363

 
$
50,592

Net income (1)
 
$
9,705

 
$
21,741

Net income attributable to common stockholders, net of amount allocated to participating securities (1) (2)
 
$
812

 
$
17,353

Basic and diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders (1) (2)
 
$
0.01


$
0.19


(1)
Pro forma amounts include depreciation expense, property tax expense, interest expense, income tax expense, and other corporate expenses totaling $49.7 million and $37.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(2)
Pro forma amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2018 include the effect of the premium on redemption of preferred stock of $3.3 million.