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Note 6 - Stockholders' Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
6.
  STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Equity Financing
On
June 14, 2017,
the Company completed a concurrent public offering of common stock and private placement of stock purchase warrants to investors, issuing (i)
2,646,091
shares of common stock in the public offering at
$6.875
per share and (ii) stock purchase warrants to purchase
2,646,091
shares of common stock at an exercise price of
$7.50
per share in the private placement, generating total gross proceeds of approximately
$18.2
million. The warrants, exercisable beginning
six
months and
one
day after issuance, have a
10
-year term and are liability classified due to the holders’ right to require the Company to repurchase the warrants for cash upon certain deferred fundamental transactions.
 
Stock Options
Following is a summary of option activities for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Number of
Options
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(in years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2017
   
1,166,709
    $
18.54
     
7.8
    $
90,097
 
Granted
   
85,000
    $
3.46
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised, cancelled or forfeited
   
(45,000
)
  $
6.55
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding, September 30, 2018
   
1,206,709
    $
17.93
     
7.2
    $
66,675
 
                                 
Exercisable, September 30, 2018
   
1,009,459
    $
20.39
     
6.8
    $
-
 
 
On
September 13, 2018,
the Company’s shareholders approved the
2018
Incentive Plan (the
“2018
Plan”). The
2018
Plan provides that the Company
may
grant equity interests to employees, consultants and members of the Board of Directors in the form of incentive and nonqualified stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights and various other forms of stock-based awards.
1,250,000
shares are authorized to be issued pursuant to the
2018
Plan. As of
September 30, 2018,
no
awards have been granted under the
2018
Plan.
 
Prior to the approval of the
2018
Plan, the Company granted options to employees, directors, advisors, and consultants from
two
former plans – the Old PLx Omnibus Stock Option Plan and the Dipexium
2013
Equity Incentive Plan (the “Prior Plans”). Upon the adoption of the
2018
Plan, the Prior Plans were frozen, and
no
new awards can be issued pursuant to the Prior Plans. The Company is
no
longer authorized to grant awards under these
two
plans. On
April 19, 2017,
the Company completed the Merger with Dipexium and Dipexium had
191,963
fully vested options outstanding as of the date of the Merger that continue to be exercisable.
 
The Company granted
85,000
options during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
with an aggregate fair value of 
$207,537
calculated using the Black-Scholes model on the grant date. Variables used in the Black-Scholes model include: (
1
) discount rate of
2.6%
to
2.8%,
(
2
) expected life of
6.0
years, (
3
) expected volatility of
76%
to
82%,
and (
4
)
zero
expected dividends.
 
As of
September 30, 2018,
the Company had
$0.6
million in unamortized expense related to unvested options which is expected to be expensed over a weighted average of
2.1
years.
 
During the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company recorded
$247,536
and
$942,040,
respectively, in total compensation expense related to the stock options and stock bonuses. During the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company recorded
$765,136
and
$1,348,310,
respectively, in total compensation expense related to the stock options and stock bonuses. Substantially all share-based compensation expense is classified as general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of operations.