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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and include the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The condensed balance sheet data as of December 31, 2023 was derived from the Company's audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, these unaudited, condensed, consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2024. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial information.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Management’s estimates are based on historical experience and on various other market-specific and relevant assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant estimates include but are not limited to (i) the inputs used in the valuation of acquired intangible assets; (ii) the inputs used in the quantitative assessment over goodwill impairment; (iii) the recognition, measurement and valuation of current and deferred income taxes; (iv) amount of applicable indirect tax nexus in different jurisdictions and associated indirect tax liabilities; and (v) the incremental borrowing rate for operating lease liabilities. The Company evaluates its assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis and adjusts prospectively, if necessary.
Concentration of Risks Related to Credit, Interest Rates and Foreign Currencies
The Company is subject to credit risk, interest rate risk on its outstanding indebtedness, market risk on investments and foreign currency risk in connection with the Company’s operations internationally.
The Company maintains the components of its cash and cash equivalents balance in various accounts, which from time to time exceed the federal depository insurance coverage limit. In addition, substantially all cash and cash equivalents, as well as marketable securities, are held by four financial institutions. The Company has not experienced any concentration losses related to its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities to date.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s revenue. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, one customer accounted for 30% and 37%, respectively, of the Company's accounts receivable.
The Company is also subject to foreign currency risks that arise from normal business operations. Foreign currency risks include the translation of local currency and intercompany balances established in local customer currencies sold through the Company’s international subsidiaries.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are stated at fair value. The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity date of 90 days or less from the date of original purchase to be cash equivalents.
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents was $2,634 and $5,617 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $1,472 and $2,534 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and was included in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Restricted Cash and Payment Processing Transactions
The Company holds funds and processes certain payments on behalf of its customers consisting of prepayments for restaurant reservations, to-go orders and events. While the Company does not have any contractual obligations to hold such cash as restricted, the prepayments have been historically included in restricted cash in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of June 30, 2024, these prepayments were included in assets of business held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
In addition, the Company historically recognized the liability due to its customers in funds payable to customers in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of June 30, 2024, these liabilities were included in liabilities of business held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company remits funds to customers based on the stipulated contract terms. In addition to restricted cash held on behalf of its customers, the Company recognizes in-transit receivables from certain third-party vendors which assist in processing and settling payment transactions due to a clearing period before the related cash is received or settled. In-transit receivables have been historically included in due from vendors in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of June 30, 2024, these in-transit receivables were included in assets of business held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
See “Note 4. Business Held for Sale” for further information on assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2024.
The following table represents the assets and liabilities related to payment processing transactions for restaurant reservations, to-go orders and events:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Restricted cash$32,685 $36,583 
Due from vendors5,044 6,089 
Total payment processing assets37,729 42,672 
Funds payable to customers(37,729)(42,672)
Total payment processing liabilities(37,729)(42,672)
Total payment processing transactions, net$— $— 
Investment in Marketable Securities
The Company classifies its investment in marketable securities as available for sale securities which are stated at fair value, as determined by quoted market prices. Unrealized gains and losses are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Unrealized losses are evaluated for impairment and those considered other than temporarily impaired are included in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Subsequent gains or losses realized upon redemption or sale of these securities in excess or below their adjusted
cost basis are also included in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The cost of securities sold is based upon the specific identification method.
The Company considers all of its investment in marketable securities, irrespective of the maturity date, as available for use in current operations, and therefore classifies these securities within current assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, describes a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value.
The three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements is defined as follows:
Level 1 Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;
Level 2 Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability other than quoted prices, either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active; and
Level 3 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
Business Held for Sale
The Company classifies assets and liabilities to be disposed of by sale ("disposal group") as held for sale when (i) management commits to a plan to sell the disposal group; (ii) the disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition; (iii) an active program required to complete the plan to sell the disposal group has been initiated; (iv) the sale of the disposal group is probable, and transfer of the disposal group is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale, within one year; (v) the disposal group is for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value; and (vi) it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. Once classified as held for sale, depreciation and amortization of the long-lived assets included in the disposal group cease and the disposal group is measured at the lower of its carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. If the disposal group constitutes a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, the Company allocates a portion of its reporting unit's goodwill to the disposal group on a relative fair value basis.
Net Income/(Loss) Per Share
The Company computes net income/(loss) per share under the two-class method required for multiple classes of common stock. The rights, including the liquidation and dividend rights, of the Class A, Class B and Class C common stock are substantially identical, other than voting rights. Accordingly, the Class A, Class B and Class C common stock share in the Company’s earnings.
Basic net income/(loss) per share is computed by dividing net income/(loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of the Company’s Class A, Class B and Class C common stock outstanding.
Diluted net income per share is computed by giving effect to all dilutive securities. During periods of net loss, potentially dilutive Class A, Class B and Class C common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation as their effect is anti-dilutive. During periods of net income, diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the resulting weighted-average number of fully diluted Class A, Class B and Class C common stock outstanding.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). This standard improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of its adoption of this standard and the impact in its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure (“ASU 2023-09”). This standard provides transparency to income tax disclosures related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 for public entities on a prospective or retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of its adoption of this standard and the impact in its condensed consolidated financial statements.