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DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION [Abstract]  
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

1.DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

eXp World Holdings, Inc. (collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company” or “eXp”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on July 30, 2008. Through various operating subsidiaries, the Company primarily operates a cloud-based real estate brokerage operating throughout the United States and most of the Canadian provinces, as well as an emerging innovation and technology services company that supports the real estate brokerage operations and third party customers operating in a number of industries. In the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company began real estate brokerage operations in the United Kingdom (U.K.) and Australia. The Company focuses on a number of cloud-based technologies in order to grow an international brokerage without the burden of physical bricks and mortar or redundant staffing costs. eXp World Technologies, LLC, a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of the Company, represents its innovation and technology division, which now holds the VirBELA brand. VirBELA is an immersive technology platform for businesses, events, and education that provides a virtual experience for workers, attendees, students, and other users to communicate, collaborate, meet, and socialize.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company made capital contributions in consideration for an ownership interest in First Cloud Investment Group, LLC (“First Cloud”), a Nevada limited liability company, with the remaining ownership interest held by certain independent agents and brokers. First Cloud was organized for the purpose of managing IntroLend First Cloud, LLC (“IntroLend First Cloud”), a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect subsidiary of the Company that provides mortgage origination for end-consumers. Under the terms of the operating agreement, the Company will maintain 50% equity ownership interest in First Cloud. During the start-up phase, eXp holds an interest in First Cloud greater than 50%. As eXp agents invest in First Cloud, agents’ interests will increase until the interest for both eXp and the aggregate agents’ interests each equal 50%. Refer to Note 11 – Variable Interest Entities for more information.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company and its newly formed subsidiary, eXp Silverline Ventures, LLC, entered into an agreement to purchase a 50% ownership interest in Silverline Title & Escrow, LLC (“Silverline”) with the remaining ownership interest held by a third-party investment entity. Silverline represents an unconsolidated equity investment by eXp Silverline Ventures, LLC. Silverline is a title agency that performs, among other functions, core title agent services (for which liabilities arises), including the evaluation of searches to determine the insurability of title, the clearance of underwriting objections, the issuance of polices on behalf of insurance companies, and, where customary, the issuance of title commitments and the conducting of title searchers.

The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2020 (“2019 Annual Report”). The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 are reported in thousands, whereas the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 were reported in whole dollars in the 2019 Annual Report.

In our opinion, the accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation. Operating results for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020.