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Reinsurance
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Reinsurance
9. Reinsurance

The Company cedes risk to unrelated reinsurers on a pro rata (“quota share”) and excess of loss basis in the ordinary course of business to limit its net loss exposure on insurance contracts. Reinsurance ceded arrangements do not discharge the Company of primary liability. Moreover, reinsurers may fail to pay the Company due to a lack of reinsurer liquidity, perceived improper underwriting, and losses for risks that are excluded from reinsurance coverage and other similar factors, all of which could adversely affect the Company’s financial results.

The Company had the following reinsurance balances as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

(Dollars in thousands)    December 31,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

Reinsurance receivables, net

   $ 143,774      $ 115,594  

Collateral securing reinsurance receivables

     (13,865      (6,445
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance receivables, net of collateral

   $ 129,909      $ 109,149  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allowance for uncollectible reinsurance receivables

   $ 8,040      $ 9,675  

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     42,583        44,363  

 

The reinsurance receivables above are net of a purchase accounting adjustment related to discounting acquired loss reserves to their present value and applying a risk margin to the discounted reserves. This adjustment was $2.0 million and $3.0 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had one aggregate unsecured reinsurance receivable that exceeded 3% of shareholders’ equity from the following reinsurer. Unsecured reinsurance receivables include amounts receivable for paid and unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses, less amounts secured by collateral.

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Reinsurance
Receivables
     A.M. Best Ratings
(As of December 31, 2016)
 

Munich Re America Corporation

   $ 51,178        A+  

The effect of reinsurance on premiums written and earned is as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Written      Earned  

For the year ended December 31, 2016:

     

Direct business

   $ 468,046      $ 466,750  

Reinsurance assumed

     97,799        98,267  

Reinsurance ceded (1)

     (94,905      (96,552
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net premiums

   $ 470,940      $ 468,465  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2015:

     

Direct business

   $ 458,185      $ 452,441  

Reinsurance assumed

     132,048        144,554  

Reinsurance ceded (2)

     (88,989      (92,852
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net premiums

   $ 501,244      $ 504,143  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014:

     

Direct business

   $ 229,978      $ 228,652  

Reinsurance assumed

     61,275        58,414  

Reinsurance ceded

     (18,072      (18,547
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net premiums

   $ 273,181      $ 268,519  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes ceded written premiums and ceded earned premiums of $35.3 million and $43.2 million, respectively, to American Bankers Insurance Company.
(2) Includes ceded written premiums and ceded earned premiums of $55.8 million and $59.5 million, respectively, to American Bankers Insurance Company.