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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s material financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(IN MILLIONS)

 

2017

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan assets for deferred compensation (1)

 

$

32

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

Investment in mutual funds (2)

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap arrangements (3)

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

Total

 

$

41

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

7

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap arrangements (3)

 

$

3

 

 

 

 

$

3

 

 

Deferred compensation liabilities (4)

 

 

32

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

35

 

 

$

32

 

 

$

3

 

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan assets for deferred compensation (1)

 

$

32

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

Investment in mutual funds (2)

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap arrangements (3)

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

Total

 

$

37

 

 

$

34

 

 

3

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap arrangements (3)

 

$

5

 

 

 

 

$

5

 

 

Deferred compensation liabilities (4)

 

 

32

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

37

 

 

$

32

 

 

$

5

 

 

   

(1)

Plan assets are comprised of investments in mutual funds, which are intended to fund liabilities arising from deferred compensation plans. These investments are carried at fair value, which is based on quoted market prices at period end in active markets. These investments are classified as trading securities with any gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded in other expense, net.

(2)

Investments in mutual funds are money-market accounts held with the intention of funding certain specific retirement plans.

(3)

Derivative financial instruments include interest rate swap arrangements recorded at fair value based on externally-developed valuation models that use readily observable market parameters and the consideration of counterparty risk.

(4)

The Company offers certain employees the opportunity to participate in a deferred compensation plan. A participant’s deferrals are invested in a variety of participant directed stock and bond mutual funds and are classified as trading securities. Changes in the fair value of these securities are measured using quoted prices in active markets based on the market price per unit multiplied by the number of units held exclusive of any transaction costs. A corresponding adjustment for changes in fair value of the trading securities is also reflected in the changes in fair value of the deferred compensation obligation.

Outstanding Interest Rate Swaps

As of September 30, 2017, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate swaps utilized in the management of its interest rate risk:

 

 

Notional Amount

 

 

Maturity Date

 

Currency

Interest rate swaps designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

May 2018

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

150,000,000

 

 

April 2019

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

June 2019

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

150,000,000

 

 

July 2019

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

July 2020

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

July 2020

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

October 2020

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

October 2021

 

US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$

250,000,000

 

 

July 2022

 

US Dollar

 

Schedule of Effect of Cash Flow Hedge Accounting on Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations

The effect of cash flow hedge accounting on the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:

 

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

(IN MILLIONS)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

2017

 

 

2016

Interest expense- (Location in the condensed consolidated statement of operations in which the effects of  cash flow hedges are recorded)

 

$

95

 

 

$

85

 

$

277

 

 

$

247

Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income, net of tax

 

$

1

 

 

$

1

 

$

2

 

 

$

3

Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income as a result that a forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring, net of tax

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

 

 

$

 

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments in Consolidated Balance Sheets

The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:  

 

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

December 31, 2016

 

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments

 

 

 

 

Accounts Payable

 

 

 

 

Accounts Payable

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 Other Non- Current

 

 

and Other Current

Other Non-Current

 

 

Other Non-Current

 

and Other Current

 

 

 Non-Current

 

(IN MILLIONS)

 

Assets

 

 

Liabilities

Liabilities

 

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

 

Liabilities

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

7

 

 

 

$

1

$

2

 

$

3

 

$

1

 

 

$

4

 

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

The pre-tax effect of derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Loss

 

 

 

Amount of Gain

 

 

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

 

 

Recognized in OCI

 

 

Location of Loss

 

into Income

 

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

(Effective Portion)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

into Income  (Effective

 

Three Months Ended

 

Hedging Relationships

 

September 30,

 

 

Portion)

 

September 30,

 

(IN MILLIONS)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

3

 

 

$

4

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

2

 

 

$

2

 

The pre-tax effect of derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Loss

 

 

 

Amount of (Gain)/Loss

 

 

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

 

 

Recognized in OCI

 

 

Location of Loss

 

into Income

 

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

(Effective Portion)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow

 

Nine months Ended

 

 

into Income  (Effective

 

Nine months Ended

 

Hedging Relationships

 

September 30,

 

 

Portion)

 

September 30,

 

(IN MILLIONS)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

(2

)

 

$

11

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

4

 

 

$

5