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REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES HELD FOR INVESTMENT
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract]  
REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES HELD FOR INVESTMENT
REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES HELD FOR INVESTMENT
The Company’s real estate properties held for investment consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
As of March 31, 2018
Property Type
 
Number of
Properties
 
Number of
Beds/Units
 
Total
Real Estate
at Cost
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
Total
Real Estate
Investments, Net
Skilled Nursing/Transitional Care
 
380

 
42,972

 
$
4,384,312

 
$
(232,080
)
 
$
4,152,232

Senior Housing - Leased
 
89

 
8,167

 
1,173,102

 
(110,342
)
 
1,062,760

Senior Housing - Managed
 
24

 
1,744

 
310,377

 
(13,999
)
 
296,378

Specialty Hospitals and Other
 
22

 
1,085

 
617,440

 
(20,362
)
 
597,078

 
 
515

 
53,968

 
6,485,231

 
(376,783
)
 
6,108,448

Corporate Level
 
 
 
 
 
633

 
(280
)
 
353

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,485,864

 
$
(377,063
)
 
$
6,108,801

As of December 31, 2017
Property Type
 
Number of
Properties
 
Number of
Beds/Units
 
Total
Real Estate
at Cost
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
Total
Real Estate
Investments, Net
Skilled Nursing/Transitional Care
 
384

 
43,223

 
$
4,364,387

 
$
(209,039
)
 
$
4,155,348

Senior Housing - Leased
 
88

 
8,137

 
1,166,687

 
(102,370
)
 
1,064,317

Senior Housing - Managed
 
13

 
1,113

 
189,120

 
(12,125
)
 
176,995

Specialty Hospitals and Other
 
22

 
1,085

 
614,068

 
(16,620
)
 
597,448

 
 
507

 
53,558

 
6,334,262

 
(340,154
)
 
5,994,108

Corporate Level
 
 
 
 
 
593

 
(269
)
 
324

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,334,855

 
$
(340,423
)
 
$
5,994,432


 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Building and improvements
$
5,576,282

 
$
5,449,415

Furniture and equipment
240,869

 
232,889

Land improvements
3,507

 
3,456

Land
665,206

 
649,095

 
6,485,864

 
6,334,855

Accumulated depreciation
(377,063
)
 
(340,423
)
 
$
6,108,801

 
$
5,994,432


Operating Leases
As of March 31, 2018, the substantial majority of the Company’s real estate properties (excluding 24 Senior Housing - Managed communities) were leased under triple-net operating leases with expirations ranging from less than one year to 15 years. As of March 31, 2018, the leases had a weighted-average remaining term of nine years. The leases include provisions to extend the lease terms and other negotiated terms and conditions. The Company, through its subsidiaries, retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to the tenants. The Company may receive additional security under these operating leases in the form of letters of credit and security deposits from the lessee or guarantees from the parent of the lessee. Security deposits received in cash related to tenant leases are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and totaled $22.1 million and $20.3 million as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and letters of credit deposited with the Company totaled $96.6 million and $96.3 million as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. In addition, our tenants have deposited with the Company $25.6 million and $28.3 million as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, for future real estate taxes, insurance expenditures and tenant improvements related to our properties and their operations.
As of March 31, 2018, the Company had a $2.2 million reserve for unpaid cash rental income and a $3.0 million reserve associated with accumulated straight-line rental income. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had a $3.2 million reserve for unpaid cash rental income and a $12.4 million reserve associated with accumulated straight-line rental income.
The Company has entered into memoranda of understanding with Genesis to market for sale up to all of its remaining Genesis facilities and to restructure its lease agreements with Genesis to increase the marketability of these facilities to potential buyers. Effective January 1, 2018, the annual base rent payable under the Genesis leases was reduced by $19.0 million pursuant to a lease restructuring agreement. Subsequent to March 31, 2018, the Company completed the sale of five facilities leased to Genesis and expects to complete the sale of 41 of its remaining 49 Genesis facilities during the remainder of 2018 and retain eight facilities, although it cannot provide assurance that the sales will be completed in that timeframe, if at all. The five facilities sold subsequent to March 31, 2018 were classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2018 (see Note 5, “Assets Held for Sale and Dispositions”).
The Company monitors the creditworthiness of its tenants by reviewing credit ratings (if available) and evaluating the ability of the tenants to meet their lease obligations to the Company based on the tenants’ financial performance, including the evaluation of any parent guarantees (or the guarantees of other related parties) of tenant lease obligations. Because formal credit ratings may not be available for most of the Company’s tenants, the primary basis for the Company’s evaluation of the credit quality of its tenants (and more specifically the tenant’s ability to pay their rent obligations to the Company) is the tenant’s lease coverage ratio or the parent’s fixed charge coverage ratio for those entities with a parent guarantee. These coverage ratios include earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent (“EBITDAR”) to rent and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees (“EBITDARM”) to rent at the lease level and consolidated EBITDAR to total fixed charges at the parent guarantor level when such a guarantee exists. The Company obtains various financial and operational information from its tenants each month and reviews this information in conjunction with the above-described coverage metrics to identify financial and operational trends, evaluate the impact of the industry’s operational and financial environment (including the impact of government reimbursement), and evaluate the management of the tenant’s operations. These metrics help the Company identify potential areas of concern relative to its tenants’ credit quality and ultimately the tenant’s ability to generate sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations, including its obligation to continue to pay the rent due to the Company.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, no tenant relationships represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues.
As of March 31, 2018, the future minimum rental payments from the Company’s properties held for investment under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows (in thousands):
April 1, 2018 through December 31, 2018
$
416,640

2019
566,530

2020
559,757

2021
558,493

2022
552,102

Thereafter
2,949,305

 
$
5,602,827