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Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
16. Segments
 
The Company has identified three reportable business segments: (i) Grove and evo operations (ii) Copper Beech operations and (iii) property management services. The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on operating income (loss). All inter-segment sales pricing is based on current market conditions. Unallocated corporate amounts include general expenses associated with managing the Company’s three reportable operating segments. Prior to the First CB Closing in January 2015, the Company’s segments consisted of student housing operations and property management services. Upon the First CB Closing, the Company added the Copper Beech operations as a new reportable operating segment.  Beginning with the first quarter of 2015, the Company’s chief operating decision maker began reviewing the separate operating results of the three operating segments to make decisions about resources to be allocated to each segment and assess each segment’s performance. Prior to the three months ended September 30, 2014, the Company reported construction and development service as part of the property management segment.  Upon discontinuation of the construction and development operations, all construction and development activities are reported in discontinued operations.
  
The following tables set forth the Company’s segment information for the periods presented (in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grove and evo Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
30,901
 
$
24,608
 
Operating expenses
 
 
21,727
 
 
17,500
 
Income from wholly-owned student housing operations
 
 
9,174
 
 
7,108
 
Severance expense
 
 
(508)
 
 
-
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities
 
 
(1,372)
 
 
251
 
Operating income
 
$
7,294
 
$
7,359
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
7,717
 
$
6,770
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
1,376
 
$
30,218
 
Investment in unconsolidated entities
 
$
43,109
 
$
93,291
 
Total segment assets at end of period
 
$
927,097
 
$
972,460
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Copper Beech Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
9,199
 
$
-
 
Operating expenses (excluding amortization of in place leases)
 
 
6,187
 
 
-
 
Intangible amortization of in place leases
 
 
8,661
 
 
-
 
Loss from wholly-owned student housing operations
 
 
(5,649)
 
 
-
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities
 
 
(777)
 
 
68
 
Operating income (loss)
 
$
(6,426)
 
$
68
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
11,534
 
$
-
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
338
 
$
-
 
Investment in unconsolidated entities
 
$
50,674
 
$
266,010
 
Total segment assets at end of period
 
$
652,609
 
$
266,010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property Management Services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
229
 
$
103
 
Intersegment revenues
 
 
122
 
 
58
 
Total revenues
 
 
351
 
 
161
 
Operating expenses
 
 
233
 
 
365
 
Operating income (loss)
 
$
118
 
$
(204)
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
188
 
$
1
 
Total segment assets at end of period
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total segment revenues
 
$
40,451
 
$
24,769
 
Elimination of intersegment revenues
 
 
(122)
 
 
(58)
 
Total consolidated revenues
 
$
40,329
 
$
24,711
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating income
 
$
986
 
$
7,223
 
Interest expense
 
 
(7,788)
 
 
(3,376)
 
Transaction costs
 
 
(1,492)
 
 
-
 
Gain on purchase of Copper Beech
 
 
21,642
 
 
-
 
Gain on sale of land and unconsolidated joint ventures
 
 
7,748
 
 
-
 
Corporate depreciation and amortization
 
 
(317)
 
 
(209)
 
Net unallocated expenses related to corporate overhead
 
 
(8,115)
 
 
(3,785)
 
Write off of other assets
 
 
(769)
 
 
-
 
Other income (expense)
 
 
(55)
 
 
66
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income tax benefit
 
$
11,840
 
$
(81)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total segment assets
 
$
1,579,706
 
$
1,238,470
 
Unallocated corporate assets and eliminations
 
 
4,505
 
 
12,430
 
Total assets at end of period
 
$
1,584,211
 
$
1,250,900