EX-99 2 earningsrelease1218.htm PRESS RELEASE ANNOUNCING EARNINGS Exhibit



cffnlogo.jpg
NEWS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
January 29, 2019
CAPITOL FEDERAL® FINANCIAL, INC.
REPORTS FIRST QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 2019 RESULTS

Topeka, KS - Capitol Federal® Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ: CFFN) (the "Company"), the parent company of Capitol Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank"), announced results today for the quarter ended December 31, 2018. Detailed results will be available in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2018, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on or about February 8, 2019 and posted on our website, http://ir.capfed.com. For best viewing results, please view this release in Portable Document Format (PDF) on our website.

Highlights for the quarter include:
net income of $24.4 million;
basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.18;
net interest margin of 2.27% (2.32% excluding the effects of the leverage strategy); and
paid dividends of $65.4 million, or $0.475 per share.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018

For the quarter ended December 31, 2018, the Company recognized net income of $24.4 million, or $0.18 per share, compared to net income of $21.4 million, or $0.16 per share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2018. The increase in net income was due primarily to an increase in net interest income, which was mainly a result of a full quarter impact of the acquisition of Capital City Bancshares, Inc. ("CCB"), which was completed on August 31, 2018.

Net interest income increased $2.2 million, or 4.4%, from the prior quarter to $52.3 million for the current quarter. The net interest margin increased three basis points from 2.24% for the prior quarter to 2.27% for the current quarter. Excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, the net interest margin would have increased six basis points from 2.26% for the prior quarter to 2.32% for the current quarter. The increase in net interest margin excluding the effects of the leverage strategy was due mainly to the addition of higher yielding commercial loans from the CCB acquisition.


1



Interest and Dividend Income
The weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets for the current quarter increased 10 basis points, from 3.46% for the prior quarter to 3.56% for the current quarter, and the average balance of interest-earning assets increased $300.8 million between the two periods. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets would have increased 12 basis points, from 3.47% for the prior quarter to 3.59% for the current quarter, and the average balance of interest-earning assets would have increased $141.0 million. The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2018
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
70,772

 
$
66,922

 
$
3,850

 
5.8
%
Mortgage-backed securities ("MBS")
6,523

 
6,056

 
467

 
7.7

Federal Home Loan Bank Topeka ("FHLB") stock
1,971

 
1,847

 
124

 
6.7

Cash and cash equivalents
1,714

 
1,213

 
501

 
41.3

Investment securities
1,441

 
1,275

 
166

 
13.0

Total interest and dividend income
$
82,421

 
$
77,313

 
$
5,108

 
6.6


The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due to a $195.4 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio, as well as a 10 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 3.75% for the current quarter. The increases in average balance and weighted average yield were due primarily to loans added in the CCB acquisition.

The increase in interest income on the MBS portfolio was due to a 14 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 2.59% for the current quarter, as well as a $19.7 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio. The increase in the weighted average yield was due primarily to a decrease in net premium amortization in the current quarter, due largely to the accretion of discounts on MBS added in the CCB acquisition. Net premium amortization of $349 thousand during the current quarter decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 14 basis points. During the prior quarter, $624 thousand of net premiums were amortized which decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 25 basis points. As of December 31, 2018, the remaining net balance of premiums on our portfolio of MBS was $3.1 million.

The table above includes interest income on cash and cash equivalents associated and not associated with the leverage strategy. Interest income on cash and cash equivalents not related to the leverage strategy decreased $399 thousand from the prior quarter due to a $90.1 million decrease in the average balance, partially offset by a 24 basis point increase in the weighted average yield, which was related to balances held at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City (the "FRB of Kansas City"). Interest income on cash associated with the leverage strategy increased $900 thousand from the prior quarter due to the leverage strategy being in place for more days in the current quarter compared to the prior quarter. See additional discussion regarding the leverage strategy in the Financial Condition section below.


2



Interest Expense
The weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities for the current quarter increased nine basis points, from 1.39% for the prior quarter to 1.48% for the current quarter, and the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $291.0 million between the two periods. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities for the current quarter would have increased eight basis points, from 1.38% for the prior quarter to 1.46% for the current quarter, and the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities would have increased $139.0 million. The following table presents the components of interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2018
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
15,725

 
$
14,597

 
$
1,128

 
7.7
%
FHLB borrowings
13,530

 
11,930

 
1,600

 
13.4

Other borrowings
865

 
709

 
156

 
22.0

Total interest expense
$
30,120

 
$
27,236

 
$
2,884

 
10.6


The increase in interest expense on deposits was due primarily to a six basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid, to 1.13% for the current quarter. The increase in the weighted average rate paid was due primarily to increases in the average retail/business certificate of deposit portfolio rate and money market portfolio rate, which increased nine basis points and 22 basis points, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on deposit accounts assumed in the CCB acquisition was lower than the overall deposit portfolio rate, which partially offset the increase in the weighted average rate paid on the rest of the deposit portfolio in the current quarter.

The table above includes interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated and not associated with the leverage strategy. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings not related to the leverage strategy increased $593 thousand from the prior quarter due to a 10 basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid, to 2.20% for the current quarter, as maturing advances were replaced at higher current market rates. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy increased $1.0 million from the prior quarter due to the leverage strategy being in place for more days in the current quarter compared to the prior quarter.

Provision for Credit Losses
The Bank did not record a provision for credit losses during the current quarter or the prior quarter. Based on management's assessment of the allowance for credit losses ("ACL") formula analysis model and several other factors, it was determined that no provision for credit losses was necessary. Net loan recoveries were $95 thousand during the current quarter compared to $119 thousand in the prior quarter. At December 31, 2018, loans 30 to 89 days delinquent were 0.20% of total loans and loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure were 0.13% of total loans. At September 30, 2018, loans 30 to 89 days delinquent were 0.25% of total loans and loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure were 0.12% of total loans. See additional ACL discussion in the Supplemental Financial Information - Asset Quality section of this release.

Non-Interest Income
The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2018
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit service fees
$
3,352

 
$
4,086

 
$
(734
)
 
(18.0
)%
Income from bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI")
635

 
555

 
80

 
14.4

Other non-interest income
1,437

 
1,179

 
258

 
21.9

Total non-interest income
$
5,424

 
$
5,820

 
$
(396
)
 
(6.8
)

The decrease in deposit service fees was due mainly to a change in the presentation of interchange network charges related to the adoption of a new revenue recognition accounting standard during the current quarter. Previously, interchange network charges were

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reported in deposit and loan expense. Upon adoption of the new revenue recognition accounting standard on October 1, 2018, interchange transaction fee income is reported net of interchange network charges, which totaled $944 thousand during the current quarter and $767 thousand during the prior quarter. On a net basis, interchange fee income totaled $1.4 million for the current quarter, compared to $1.5 million for the prior quarter.

The increase in other non-interest income was due mainly to an increase in insurance commissions and trust asset management fees recorded. As a result of adopting the new revenue recognition accounting standard discussed above, the Company also began recording an estimate for contingent insurance commissions it expects to receive from insurance carriers. Previously, the Company recorded contingent insurance commissions as revenue when the funds were received. In addition, as part of the acquisition of CCB, the Company began offering trust asset management services. The current quarter included a full quarter of revenue from those activities.

Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2018
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
$
12,962

 
$
12,932

 
$
30

 
0.2
 %
Information technology and related expense
4,599

 
3,683

 
916

 
24.9

Occupancy, net
3,252

 
3,064

 
188

 
6.1

Regulatory and outside services
1,766

 
1,790

 
(24
)
 
(1.3
)
Advertising and promotional
760

 
1,522

 
(762
)
 
(50.1
)
Deposit and loan transaction costs
736

 
1,464

 
(728
)
 
(49.7
)
Federal insurance premium
528

 
765

 
(237
)
 
(31.0
)
Office supplies and related expense
459

 
549

 
(90
)
 
(16.4
)
Other non-interest expense
1,720

 
988

 
732

 
74.1

Total non-interest expense
$
26,782

 
$
26,757

 
$
25

 
0.1


Salaries and employee benefits related to former CCB employees was approximately $1.6 million in the current quarter compared to approximately $730 thousand in the prior quarter. Excluding the impact of former CCB employees, salaries and employee benefits decreased approximately $840 thousand from the prior quarter. The decrease was due primarily to the prior quarter including compensation expense on unallocated Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") shares related to the True Blue Capitol dividend paid during the prior fiscal year, along with expense related to the 2018 Tax Savings Bonus Plan. Approximately half of the increase in information technology and related expenses was due to costs related to the integration of CCB operations. The remaining increase was due to depreciation related to the implementation of enhancements in the Bank's information technology infrastructure and an increase in software licensing. The increase in occupancy, net was due primarily to a full quarter of expense related to properties acquired in the CCB acquisition. The decrease in advertising and promotional was due primarily to the timing of advertising campaigns and sponsorships. The decrease in deposit and loan transaction costs was due mainly to the adoption of the new revenue recognition accounting standard discussed above. The decrease in federal insurance premium was due primarily to a decrease in average assets resulting from a reduction in the usage of the leverage strategy during the prior quarter, as federal insurance premiums are billed and paid on a quarter lag. The increase in other non-interest expense was due primarily to amortization of deposit intangibles associated with the acquisition of CCB, along with an increase in other real estate owned ("OREO") operations expense.

The Company's efficiency ratio was 46.40% for the current quarter compared to 47.87% for the prior quarter. The change in the efficiency ratio was due primarily to higher net interest income in the current quarter compared to the prior quarter. The efficiency ratio is a measure of a financial institution's total non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income. A lower value indicates that the financial institution is generating revenue with a proportionally lower level of expense.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $6.6 million for the current quarter, compared to $7.8 million for the prior quarter. The effective tax rate was 21.2% for the current quarter compared to 26.6% for the prior quarter. In December 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act")

4



was enacted, which reduced the federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), the Company revalued its deferred tax assets and liabilities in December 2017 to account for the lower corporate income tax rate. The revaluation was a discrete item in the December 31, 2017 quarter and reduced income tax expense by $7.5 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 2.6% for that quarter. The effective tax rate for fiscal year 2018 was 20.2%, primarily due to the fiscal year 2018 rate including the $7.5 million discrete item noted above, which reduced the 24.5% statutory tax rate effective for that fiscal year. Due to the Company's September 30 year end, the Company was required to use a blended statutory tax rate of 24.5% for fiscal year 2018, and the enacted tax rate of 21% will be effective for fiscal year 2019. Although the statutory tax rate decreased to 21% for fiscal year 2019, the Company does not have the same level of discrete items reducing the rate as in the prior fiscal year. Management estimates the effective income tax rate for fiscal year 2019 will be approximately 22%.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017

The Company recognized net income of $24.4 million, or $0.18 per share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2018 compared to net income of $31.8 million, or $0.24 per share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2017. The decrease in net income was due primarily to the prior year quarter including the impact of the enactment of the Tax Act, as well as to an increase in non-interest expense in the current quarter. These changes were partially offset by an increase in net interest income in the current quarter due primarily to the higher yielding loans added in the CCB acquisition.

The net interest margin increased 44 basis points, from 1.83% for the prior year quarter to 2.27% for the current quarter. When the leverage strategy is in place, it reduces the net interest margin due to the amount of earnings from the transaction in comparison to the size of the transaction. The leverage strategy was suspended at certain times during the current quarter due to the negative interest rate spreads between the related FHLB borrowings and cash held at the FRB of Kansas City making the transaction unprofitable. See additional discussion regarding the leverage strategy in the Financial Condition section below. Excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, the net interest margin would have increased 12 basis points, from 2.20% for the prior year quarter to 2.32% for the current quarter. The increase in the net interest margin excluding the effects of the leverage strategy was due mainly to the addition of higher yielding commercial loans in the CCB acquisition.

Interest and Dividend Income
The weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets increased 58 basis points, from 2.98% for the prior year quarter to 3.56% for the current quarter, while the average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $1.55 billion from the prior year quarter. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets would have increased 28 basis points, from 3.31% for the prior year quarter to 3.59% for the current quarter, and the average balance of interest-earning assets would have increased $226.1 million. The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
70,772

 
$
64,189

 
$
6,583

 
10.3
 %
MBS
6,523

 
5,252

 
1,271

 
24.2

FHLB stock
1,971

 
3,095

 
(1,124
)
 
(36.3
)
Cash and cash equivalents
1,714

 
7,114

 
(5,400
)
 
(75.9
)
Investment securities
1,441

 
994

 
447

 
45.0

Total interest and dividend income
$
82,421

 
$
80,644

 
$
1,777

 
2.2


The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due to a $326.0 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio, as well as a 19 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 3.75% for the current quarter. The increase in the average balance was due mainly to the acquisition of CCB. The increase in the weighted average yield was also due mainly to the addition of higher yielding loans in the CCB acquisition, as well as adjustable-rate loans repricing to higher market rates and the origination and purchase of new loans at higher market rates.

The increase in interest income on the MBS portfolio was due to a 34 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 2.59% for the current quarter, along with a $74.8 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio. The increase in the weighted average yield was due primarily to a decrease in the impact of net premium amortization, as well as adjustable-rate MBS

5



repricing to higher market rates. Net premium amortization of $349 thousand during the current quarter decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 14 basis points. During the prior year quarter, $854 thousand of net premiums were amortized, which decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 37 basis points.

The decrease in dividend income on FHLB stock was due to a decrease in the average balance of FHLB stock as a result of the leverage strategy not being in place as often during the current quarter as compared to the prior year quarter. This was partially offset by a higher dividend rate on FHLB stock during the current quarter.

The table above includes interest income on cash and cash equivalents associated and not associated with the leverage strategy. Interest income on cash and cash equivalents not related to the leverage strategy decreased $287 thousand from the prior year quarter due to a $156.9 million decrease in the average balance, partially offset by a 96 basis point increase in the weighted average yield which was related to cash balances held at the FRB of Kansas City. Interest income on cash associated with the leverage strategy decreased $5.1 million from the prior year quarter due to a $1.70 billion decrease in the average balance, as the leverage strategy was in place less often during the current quarter.

The increase in interest income on the investment securities portfolio was due to a 72 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 2.04%. The increase in the weighted average yield was primarily a result of replacing maturing securities at higher market rates.

Interest Expense
The weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities increased 19 basis points, from 1.29% for the prior year quarter to 1.48% for the current quarter, while the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased $1.53 billion from the prior year quarter. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities would have increased 17 basis points, from 1.29% for the prior year quarter to 1.46% for the current quarter, and the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities would have increased $248.1 million. The following table presents the components of interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
15,725

 
$
11,961

 
$
3,764

 
31.5
 %
FHLB borrowings
13,530

 
17,917

 
(4,387
)
 
(24.5
)
Other borrowings
865

 
1,392

 
(527
)
 
(37.9
)
Total interest expense
$
30,120

 
$
31,270

 
$
(1,150
)
 
(3.7
)

The increase in interest expense on deposits was due primarily to a 22 basis point increase in the weighted average rate, to 1.13% for the current quarter. The deposit accounts assumed in the CCB acquisition were at a lower average rate than our overall deposit portfolio rate, which partially offset the increase in the deposit portfolio rate in the current quarter. The increase in the weighted average rate was primarily related to the certificate of deposit portfolio, which increased 33 basis points to 1.84% for the current quarter. The weighted average rate paid on wholesale certificates increased 63 basis points, to 1.96% for the current quarter.

The table above includes interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated and not associated with the leverage strategy. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings not related to the leverage strategy increased $949 thousand from the prior year quarter due to a 12 basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid on the portfolio, to 2.20% for the current quarter, and a $37.3 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio. The increase in the weighted average rate paid was due to certain maturing advances being replaced at higher effective interest rates. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy decreased $5.3 million from the prior year quarter due to the strategy not being in place as often during the current quarter.

The decrease in interest expense on other borrowings was due mainly to the maturity of a $100.0 million repurchase agreement, which was not replaced, during the prior fiscal year.


6



Non-Interest Income
The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit service fees
$
3,352

 
$
3,965

 
$
(613
)
 
(15.5
)%
Income from BOLI
635

 
534

 
101

 
18.9

Other non-interest income
1,437

 
859

 
578

 
67.3

Total non-interest income
$
5,424

 
$
5,358

 
$
66

 
1.2


The decrease in deposit service fees was due mainly to a change in the presentation of interchange network charges related to the adoption of a new revenue recognition accounting standard as discussed in the Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018 above. The increase in income from BOLI was primarily related to policies acquired in the CCB acquisition. The increase in other non-interest income was due mainly to revenues from the trust asset management operations added in the CCB acquisition and, as discussed above, the Company began recording an estimate for contingent insurance commissions it expects to receive from insurance carriers as part of adopting the new revenue recognition accounting standard in the current quarter. Additionally, the prior year quarter included a loss on the sale of loans as management tested loan sale processes for liquidity purposes and there were no loan sales in the current quarter.

Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2018
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
$
12,962

 
$
10,528

 
$
2,434

 
23.1
 %
Information technology and related expense
4,599

 
3,331

 
1,268

 
38.1

Occupancy, net
3,252

 
2,765

 
487

 
17.6

Regulatory and outside services
1,766

 
1,140

 
626

 
54.9

Advertising and promotional
760

 
685

 
75

 
10.9

Deposit and loan transaction costs
736

 
1,407

 
(671
)
 
(47.7
)
Federal insurance premium
528

 
852

 
(324
)
 
(38.0
)
Office supplies and related expense
459

 
442

 
17

 
3.8

Other non-interest expense
1,720

 
886

 
834

 
94.1

Total non-interest expense
$
26,782

 
$
22,036

 
$
4,746

 
21.5


Salaries and employee benefits related to former CCB employees was approximately $1.6 million in the current quarter. Excluding the impact of former CCB employees, salaries and employee benefits increased approximately $830 thousand from the prior year quarter. The increase was primarily due to staff additions and salary adjustments during the prior fiscal year. The increase in information technology and related expense was due mainly to an increase in software licensing, depreciation related to the implementation of enhancements to the Bank's information technology infrastructure, and costs related to the integration of CCB operations. The increase in occupancy, net was due primarily to expenses related to properties acquired in the CCB acquisition. The increase in regulatory and outside services was due mainly to audit fees related to the acquisition of CCB as well as an increase in consulting expenses. The decrease in deposit and loan transaction costs was due mainly to the adoption of the new revenue recognition standard as discussed above. The decrease in federal insurance premium was due primarily to a decrease in average assets as a result of a reduction in the usage of the leverage strategy. The increase in other non-interest expense was due primarily to amortization of deposit intangibles associated with the acquisition of CCB.

7




The Company's efficiency ratio was 46.40% for the current quarter compared to 40.26% for the prior year quarter. The change in the efficiency ratio was due to higher non-interest expense in the current quarter compared to the prior year quarter.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $6.6 million for the current quarter compared to $860 thousand for the prior year quarter. The effective tax rate was 21.2% for the current quarter compared to 2.6% for the prior year quarter. The increase in the effective tax rate compared to the prior year quarter was due mainly to the Tax Act being signed into law in December 2017. In accordance with GAAP, the Company revalued its deferred tax assets and liabilities in December 2017 to account for the lower corporate tax rate. The revaluation reduced income tax expense by $7.5 million in the prior year quarter, resulting in an effective tax rate of 2.6% for the prior year quarter.

Fiscal Year 2019 Projections
Non-Interest Income: Based on current market conditions, management anticipates BOLI income will increase approximately $450 thousand in fiscal year 2019 related to BOLI policies acquired in the CCB acquisition. Based on the current trust asset management services activities and the amount of assets under management, management anticipates trust asset management activities will increase non-interest income by approximately $550 thousand in fiscal year 2019 compared to fiscal year 2018.

Non-Interest Expense: Taking into account salaries and benefits related to former CCB employees along with anticipated annual salary adjustments, management anticipates salaries and employee benefits will be approximately $5.6 million higher in fiscal year 2019. Management anticipates information technology and related expenses will be approximately $4.0 million higher in fiscal year 2019 due to integration costs associated with CCB, higher depreciation related to the continued enhancements to the Bank's information technology infrastructure, and an increase in software licensing. Management anticipates occupancy, net, will be approximately $1.8 million higher in fiscal year 2019 due primarily to the properties acquired in the CCB acquisition. Management anticipates the deposit intangible amortization expense, which is included in other non-interest expense, will be approximately $2.4 million in fiscal year 2019.

Financial Condition as of December 31, 2018

Total assets were $9.30 billion at December 31, 2018 compared to $9.45 billion at September 30, 2018. The $145.8 million decrease was due primarily to decreases in securities and cash and cash equivalents. The cash flows were used primarily to pay dividends to stockholders, fund certificate of deposit maturities, and pay borrowers' real estate taxes.

The loans receivable portfolio, net, totaled $7.53 billion at December 31, 2018 compared to $7.51 billion at September 30, 2018. During the current quarter, the Bank originated and refinanced $189.7 million of loans with a weighted average rate of 4.74% and purchased $52.9 million of one- to four-family loans from correspondent lenders with a weighted average rate of 4.37%. The Bank also entered into participations of $61.9 million of commercial real estate loans with a weighted average rate of 4.99%, of which $45.3 million had not yet been funded as of December 31, 2018.

The Bank is continuing to manage the size and mix of its loan portfolio, while managing liquidity levels as measured by the ratio of securities and cash to total assets, to a target level of approximately 15%.  The ratio of securities and cash to total assets was 14.2% at December 31, 2018. The size of the loan portfolio has been managed by controlling correspondent loan volume primarily through the rates offered to correspondent lenders.  Management intends to continue to manage the size and mix of the loan portfolio by utilizing cash flows from the correspondent loan portfolio to fund commercial loan growth. During the current quarter, the commercial loan portfolio grew by $48.2 million, or 8%, while the correspondent one-to four-family loan portfolio decreased by $14.3 million, or 1%, and the bulk purchased one-to four-family loan portfolio decreased by $13.9 million, or 5%. Given the balance of total assets, it is unlikely that net loan growth will substantially increase in the current environment. Generally, over the past few years, cash flows from the securities portfolio have been used primarily to purchase loans and in part to pay down FHLB advances. By moving cash from lower yielding assets to higher yielding assets and repaying higher costing liabilities, we have been able to maintain our net interest margin.  In addition to the repayment of securities, the Bank has emphasized growth in the deposit portfolio in part to pay down term borrowings. In the long run, management considers a 10% ratio of stockholders' equity to total assets at the Bank an appropriate level of capital. At December 31, 2018, this ratio was 13.1%.

The Bank continued, at times, to utilize a leverage strategy to increase earnings during the current quarter. The leverage strategy during the current quarter involved borrowing up to $2.10 billion either on the Bank's FHLB line of credit or by entering into short-term FHLB advances, depending on the rates offered by FHLB. The borrowings were repaid prior to quarter end, or earlier if the strategy was suspended. The proceeds from the borrowings, net of the required FHLB stock holdings which yielded 7.3% during the current quarter, were deposited at the FRB of Kansas City. Net income attributable to the leverage strategy is largely derived from the dividends received on FHLB stock holdings, plus the net interest rate spread between the yield on the cash at the FRB of Kansas City and the rate paid on the related FHLB borrowings, less applicable federal insurance premiums and estimated taxes. Net income

8



attributable to the leverage strategy was $14 thousand during the current quarter, compared to $8 thousand during the quarter ended September 30, 2018 and $767 thousand during the quarter ended December 31, 2017. The decrease compared to the December 31, 2017 quarter was due mainly to the strategy being suspended at certain times as a result of the large negative interest rate spread during the current quarter, which would have resulted in the strategy not being profitable. Management continues to monitor the net interest rate spread and overall profitability of the strategy. It is expected that the strategy will be reimplemented if it reaches a position that is profitable.

Total liabilities were $7.96 billion at December 31, 2018 compared to $8.06 billion at September 30, 2018. The $100.1 million decrease was due mainly to decreases in deposits, primarily the certificate of deposit portfolio, and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance due to the timing of payments.

Stockholders' equity was $1.35 billion at December 31, 2018 compared to $1.39 billion at September 30, 2018. The $45.7 million decrease was due primarily to the payment of $65.4 million in cash dividends, partially offset by net income of $24.4 million. The cash dividends paid during the current quarter totaled $0.475 per share and consisted of a $0.39 per share cash true-up dividend related to fiscal year 2018 earnings per the Company's dividend policy and a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share. On January 22, 2019, the Company announced a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share, or approximately $11.7 million, payable on February 15, 2019 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on February 1, 2019.

At December 31, 2018, Capitol Federal Financial, Inc., at the holding company level, had $90.4 million on deposit at the Bank. For fiscal year 2019, it is the intent of the Board of Directors and management to continue the payout of 100% of the Company's earnings to its stockholders. Dividend payments depend upon a number of factors including the Company's financial condition and results of operations, regulatory capital requirements, regulatory limitations on the Bank's ability to make capital distributions to the Company, and the amount of cash at the holding company.

In October 2015, the Company announced a stock repurchase plan for up to $70.0 million of common stock. The repurchase plan does not have an expiration date. The Company has not repurchased any shares under the repurchase plan through the date of this release.

The following table presents the balance of stockholders' equity and related information as of the dates presented.
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Stockholders' equity
$
1,345,913

 
$
1,391,622

 
$
1,350,611

Equity to total assets at end of period
14.5
%
 
14.7
%
 
15.0
%

The following table presents a reconciliation of total to net shares outstanding as of December 31, 2018.
Total shares outstanding
141,269,239

Less unallocated ESOP shares and unvested restricted stock
(3,646,207
)
Net shares outstanding
137,623,032


Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to maintain a well-capitalized status for the Bank in accordance with regulatory standards. As of December 31, 2018, the Bank and Company exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The following table presents the Bank's regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2018.
 
 
 
Regulatory
 
 
 
Requirement For
 
Bank
 
Well-Capitalized
 
Ratios
 
Status
Tier 1 leverage ratio
12.6%
 
5.0
%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
25.0
 
6.5

Tier 1 capital ratio
25.0
 
8.0

Total capital ratio
25.2
 
10.0



9



A reconciliation of the Bank's equity under GAAP to regulatory capital amounts as of December 31, 2018 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Total Bank equity as reported under GAAP
$
1,219,251

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ("AOCI")
1,877

Goodwill and other intangibles, net of deferred tax liabilities
(15,222
)
Total tier 1 capital
1,205,906

ACL
8,558

Total capital
$
1,214,464


Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. is the holding company for the Bank. The Bank has 58 branch locations in Kansas and Missouri, and is one of the largest residential lenders in the State of Kansas. News and other information about the Company can be found at the Bank's website, http://www.capfed.com.

Except for the historical information contained in this press release, the matters discussed herein may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including the possibility that expected cost savings, synergies and other benefits from the acquisition of CCB might not be realized within the anticipated time frames or at all, and the possibility that costs or difficulties relating to integration matters might be greater than expected, changes in economic conditions in the Company's market area, changes in policies or the application or interpretation of laws and regulations by regulatory agencies and tax authorities, other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry, changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Company's market area, the future earnings and capital levels of the Bank, which would affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policies, competition, and other risks detailed from time to time in documents filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected. These forward-looking statements represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The Company disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

For further information contact:
Kent Townsend
Investor Relations
Executive Vice President,
700 S Kansas Ave
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Topeka, KS 66603
700 S Kansas Ave
(785) 270-6055
Topeka, KS 66603
investorrelations@capfed.com
(785) 231-6360
 
ktownsend@capfed.com
 

10




SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
2018
 
2018
ASSETS:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (includes interest-earning deposits of $44,027 and $122,733)
$
81,713

 
$
139,055

Securities:
 
 
 
Available-for-sale ("AFS"), at estimated fair value (amortized cost of $667,777 and $718,564)
668,487

 
714,614

Held-to-maturity at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $563,771 and $601,071)
568,838

 
612,318

Loans receivable, net (ACL of $8,558 and $8,463)
7,525,780

 
7,514,485

FHLB stock, at cost
100,521

 
99,726

Premises and equipment, net
96,109

 
96,005

Income taxes receivable, net

 
2,177

Other assets
262,334

 
271,167

TOTAL ASSETS
$
9,303,782

 
$
9,449,547

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Deposits
$
5,557,864

 
$
5,603,354

FHLB borrowings
2,174,983

 
2,174,981

Other borrowings
106,186

 
110,052

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
28,406

 
65,264

Income taxes payable, net
3,413

 

Deferred income tax liabilities, net
18,510

 
21,253

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
68,507

 
83,021

Total liabilities
7,957,869

 
8,057,925

 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,400,000,000 shares authorized, 141,269,239 and 141,225,516
 
 
 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018, respectively
1,413

 
1,412

Additional paid-in capital
1,208,323

 
1,207,644

Unearned compensation, ESOP
(35,930
)
 
(36,343
)
Retained earnings
173,984

 
214,569

AOCI, net of tax
(1,877
)
 
4,340

Total stockholders' equity
1,345,913

 
1,391,622

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
9,303,782

 
$
9,449,547


11



 
CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
70,772

 
$
66,922

 
$
64,189

MBS
6,523

 
6,056

 
5,252

FHLB stock
1,971

 
1,847

 
3,095

Cash and cash equivalents
1,714

 
1,213

 
7,114

Investment securities
1,441

 
1,275

 
994

Total interest and dividend income
82,421

 
77,313

 
80,644

 
 
 
 
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
15,725

 
14,597

 
11,961

FHLB borrowings
13,530

 
11,930

 
17,917

Other borrowings
865

 
709

 
1,392

Total interest expense
30,120

 
27,236

 
31,270

 
 
 
 
 
 
NET INTEREST INCOME
52,301

 
50,077

 
49,374

 
 
 
 
 
 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER
 
 
 
 
 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES
52,301

 
50,077

 
49,374

 
 
 
 
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit service fees
3,352

 
4,086

 
3,965

Income from BOLI
635

 
555

 
534

Other non-interest income
1,437

 
1,179

 
859

Total non-interest income
5,424

 
5,820

 
5,358

 
 
 
 
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
12,962

 
12,932

 
10,528

Information technology and related expense
4,599

 
3,683

 
3,331

Occupancy, net
3,252

 
3,064

 
2,765

Regulatory and outside services
1,766

 
1,790

 
1,140

Advertising and promotional
760

 
1,522

 
685

Deposit and loan transaction costs
736

 
1,464

 
1,407

Federal insurance premium
528

 
765

 
852

Office supplies and related expense
459

 
549

 
442

Other non-interest expense
1,720

 
988

 
886

Total non-interest expense
26,782

 
26,757

 
22,036

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
30,943

 
29,140

 
32,696

INCOME TAX EXPENSE
6,560

 
7,751

 
860

NET INCOME
$
24,383

 
$
21,389

 
$
31,836


12



The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for the periods indicated.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income
$
24,383

 
$
21,389

 
$
31,836

Income allocated to participating securities
(9
)
 
(8
)
 
(13
)
Net income available to common stockholders
$
24,374

 
$
21,381

 
$
31,823

 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
137,550,471

 
135,375,386

 
134,372,531

Average committed ESOP shares outstanding
449

 
124,346

 
449

Total basic average common shares outstanding
137,550,920

 
135,499,732

 
134,372,980

 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
41,459

 
55,928

 
94,329

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total diluted average common shares outstanding
137,592,379

 
135,555,660

 
134,467,309

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.18

 
$
0.16

 
$
0.24

Diluted
$
0.18

 
$
0.16

 
$
0.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
Antidilutive stock options, excluded from the diluted
 
 
 
 
average common shares outstanding calculation
550,021

 
529,195

 
498,900




13



Loan Portfolio

The following table presents information related to the composition of our loan portfolio in terms of dollar amounts, weighted average rates, and percentages as of the dates indicated.
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
$
3,955,975

 
3.77
%
 
52.6
%
 
$
3,965,692

 
3.74
%
 
52.8
%
 
$
3,940,288

 
3.69
%
 
54.9
%
Correspondent purchased
2,491,692

 
3.61

 
33.2

 
2,505,987

 
3.59

 
33.4

 
2,453,625

 
3.54

 
34.2

Bulk purchased
279,719

 
2.67

 
3.7

 
293,607

 
2.60

 
3.9

 
338,084

 
2.31

 
4.7

Construction
33,443

 
4.08

 
0.4

 
33,149

 
4.03

 
0.4

 
33,063

 
3.47

 
0.4

Total
6,760,829

 
3.67

 
89.9

 
6,798,435

 
3.64

 
90.5

 
6,765,060

 
3.57

 
94.2

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
463,317

 
4.36

 
6.2

 
426,243

 
4.33

 
5.7

 
205,020

 
4.22

 
2.9

Commercial and industrial
61,221

 
5.19

 
0.8

 
62,869

 
5.00

 
0.9

 

 

 

Construction
93,244

 
4.74

 
1.2

 
80,498

 
4.59

 
1.1

 
80,062

 
3.89

 
1.1

Total
617,782

 
4.50

 
8.2

 
569,610

 
4.44

 
7.7

 
285,082

 
4.13

 
4.0

Consumer loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
129,795

 
6.20

 
1.8

 
129,588

 
5.97

 
1.7

 
123,124

 
5.40

 
1.7

Other
10,481

 
4.51

 
0.1

 
10,012

 
4.59

 
0.1

 
4,238

 
4.04

 
0.1

Total
140,276

 
6.07

 
1.9

 
139,600

 
5.87

 
1.8

 
127,362

 
5.36

 
1.8

Total loans receivable
7,518,887

 
3.78

 
100.0
%
 
7,507,645

 
3.74

 
100.0
%
 
7,177,504

 
3.62

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ACL
8,558

 
 
 
 
 
8,463

 
 
 
 
 
8,370

 
 
 
 
Discounts/unearned loan fees
33,139

 
 
 
 
 
33,933

 
 
 
 
 
25,110

 
 
 
 
Premiums/deferred costs
(48,590
)
 
 
 
 
 
(49,236
)
 
 
 
 
 
(45,720
)
 
 
 
 
Total loans receivable, net
$
7,525,780

 
 
 
 
 
$
7,514,485

 
 
 
 
 
$
7,189,744

 
 
 
 




14



Loan Activity: The following table summarizes activity in the loan portfolio, along with weighted average rates where applicable, for the periods indicated, excluding changes in ACL, discounts/unearned loan fees, and premiums/deferred costs. Loans that were paid-off as a result of refinances and loans that were sold are included in repayments. Loan endorsements are not included in the activity in the following table because a new loan is not generated at the time of the endorsement. The endorsed balance and rate are included in the ending loan portfolio balance and rate. Commercial loan renewals are not included in the activity in the following table unless new funds are disbursed at the time of renewal.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
7,507,645

 
3.74
%
 
$
7,226,169

 
3.66
%
 
$
7,187,742

 
3.63
%
 
$
7,177,504

 
3.62
%
Originations and refinances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
116,032

 
4.59

 
117,904

 
4.44

 
143,059

 
4.21

 
77,825

 
3.80

Adjustable
73,711

 
4.98

 
56,996

 
4.55

 
54,385

 
4.42

 
36,612

 
4.28

Purchases and participations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
72,140

 
4.60

 
80,138

 
4.40

 
78,650

 
4.04

 
120,155

 
3.85

Adjustable
42,651

 
4.88

 
20,105

 
3.92

 
30,017

 
3.49

 
48,062

 
3.61

Acquisition of CCB loans, net

 

 
299,659

 
4.77

 

 

 

 

Change in undisbursed loan funds
(25,315
)
 
 
 
(8,104
)
 
 
 
19,808

 
 
 
(25,002
)
 
 
Repayments
(267,469
)
 
 
 
(284,927
)
 
 
 
(286,923
)
 
 
 
(246,894
)
 
 
Principal recoveries (charge-offs), net
95

 
 
 
119

 
 
 
(46
)
 
 
 
20

 
 
Other
(603
)
 
 
 
(414
)
 
 
 
(523
)
 
 
 
(540
)
 
 
Ending balance
$
7,518,887

 
3.78

 
$
7,507,645

 
3.74

 
$
7,226,169

 
3.66

 
$
7,187,742

 
3.63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

15



The following table presents loan origination, refinance, and purchase activity for the periods indicated, excluding endorsement and commercial renewal activity, along with associated weighted average rates and percent of total. Loan originations, purchases, and refinances are reported together. The fixed-rate one- to four-family loans less than or equal to 15 years have an original maturity at origination of less than or equal to 15 years, while fixed-rate one- to four-family loans greater than 15 years have an original maturity at origination of greater than 15 years. The adjustable-rate one- to four-family loans less than or equal to 36 months have a term to first reset of less than or equal to 36 months at origination, and adjustable-rate one- to four-family loans greater than 36 months have a term to first reset of greater than 36 months at origination.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
% of Total
Fixed-Rate:
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 15 years
$
23,055

 
4.19
%
 
7.6
%
 
$
35,734

 
3.16
%
 
12.1
%
> 15 years
106,134

 
4.58

 
34.9

 
143,949

 
3.82

 
48.5

One- to four-family construction
16,478

 
4.51

 
5.4

 
9,139

 
3.70

 
3.1

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
7,802

 
4.78

 
2.5

 
4,792

 
4.13

 
1.6

Commercial and industrial
2,402

 
5.34

 
0.8

 

 

 

Commercial construction
29,919

 
4.78

 
9.8

 

 

 

Home equity
1,194

 
6.50

 
0.4

 
950

 
5.94

 
0.3

Other
1,188

 
4.69

 
0.4

 
103

 
9.36

 

Total fixed-rate
188,172

 
4.59

 
61.8

 
194,667

 
3.71

 
65.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-Rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 36 months
5,228

 
3.72

 
1.7

 
767

 
2.75

 
0.3

> 36 months
33,079

 
4.04

 
10.9

 
31,935

 
3.12

 
10.7

One- to four-family construction
8,245

 
4.38

 
2.7

 
4,035

 
3.30

 
1.4

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
20,704

 
5.16

 
6.8

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial
2,335

 
5.98

 
0.8

 

 

 

Commercial construction
28,650

 
5.35

 
9.4

 
45,650

 
4.20

 
15.4

Home equity
17,426

 
6.32

 
5.7

 
18,826

 
5.31

 
6.3

Other
695

 
2.94

 
0.2

 
978

 
3.79

 
0.3

Total adjustable-rate
116,362

 
4.95

 
38.2

 
102,191

 
4.02

 
34.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total originated, refinanced and purchased
$
304,534

 
4.73

 
100.0
%
 
$
296,858

 
3.82

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased and participation loans included above:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Correspondent - one- to four-family
$
38,939

 
4.53

 
 
 
$
80,773

 
3.71

 
 
Participations - commercial
33,201

 
4.68

 
 
 
4,792

 
4.13

 
 
Total fixed-rate purchased/participations
72,140

 
4.60

 
 
 
85,565

 
3.73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Correspondent - one- to four-family
14,001

 
3.93

 
 
 
19,039

 
3.10

 
 
Participations - commercial
28,650

 
5.35

 
 
 
45,650

 
4.20

 
 
Total adjustable-rate purchased/participations
42,651

 
4.88

 
 
 
64,689

 
3.87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total purchased/participation loans
$
114,791

 
4.70

 
 
 
$
150,254

 
3.79

 
 

16



One- to Four-Family Loans: The following table presents, for our portfolio of one- to four-family loans, the amount, percent of total, weighted average credit score, weighted average loan-to-value ("LTV") ratio, and average balance per loan as of the dates presented. Credit scores are updated at least semiannually, with the latest update in September 2018, from a nationally recognized consumer rating agency. The LTV ratios were based on the current loan balance and either the lesser of the purchase price or original appraisal, or the most recent Bank appraisal, if available. In most cases, the most recent appraisal was obtained at the time of origination.
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
$
3,955,975

 
58.8
%
 
767

 
62
%
 
$
139

 
$
3,965,692

 
58.6
%
 
767

 
62
%
 
$
138

 
$
3,940,288

 
58.5
%
 
767

 
63
%
 
$
135

Correspondent purchased
2,491,692

 
37.0

 
764

 
66

 
377

 
2,505,987

 
37.1

 
764

 
67

 
378

 
2,453,625

 
36.5

 
764

 
68

 
377

Bulk purchased
279,719

 
4.2

 
758

 
62

 
304

 
293,607

 
4.3

 
758

 
62

 
304

 
338,084

 
5.0

 
757

 
62

 
304

 
$
6,727,386

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
64

 
186

 
$
6,765,286

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
64

 
186

 
$
6,731,997

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
64

 
183


The following table presents originated, refinanced, and correspondent purchased activity in our one- to four-family loan portfolio, excluding endorsement activity, along with associated weighted average LTVs and weighted average credit scores for the periods indicated. Of the loans originated during the current quarter, $15.4 million were refinanced from other lenders.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Credit
 
 
 
 
 
Credit
 
Amount
 
LTV
 
Score
 
Amount
 
LTV
 
Score
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
$
126,325

 
77
%
 
754

 
$
101,420

 
77
%
 
763

Refinanced by Bank customers
12,954

 
67

 
743

 
24,327

 
66

 
754

Correspondent purchased
52,940

 
74

 
763

 
99,812

 
75

 
766

 
$
192,219

 
75

 
756

 
$
225,559

 
75

 
764


The following table presents the amount, percent of total, and weighted average rate, by state, of one- to four-family loan originations and correspondent purchases where originations and purchases in the state exceeded five percent of the total amount originated and purchased during the quarter ended December 31, 2018.
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
December 31, 2018
State
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Kansas
 
$
121,760

 
63.3
%
 
4.43
%
Missouri
 
32,208

 
16.8

 
4.44

Texas
 
17,521

 
9.1

 
4.22

Other states
 
20,730

 
10.8

 
4.35

 
 
$
192,219

 
100.0
%
 
4.40


17



The following table summarizes our one- to four-family loan origination and refinance commitments and one- to four-family correspondent loan purchase commitments as of December 31, 2018, along with associated weighted average rates. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require the payment of a rate lock fee. It is expected that some of the loan commitments will expire unfunded, so the amounts reflected in the table below are not necessarily indicative of future cash needs.
 
Fixed-Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15 years
 
More than
 
Adjustable-
 
Total
 
or less
 
15 years
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originate/refinance
$
5,186

 
$
28,271

 
$
11,413

 
$
44,870

 
4.47
%
Correspondent
2,002

 
56,991

 
10,167

 
69,160

 
4.43

 
$
7,188

 
$
85,262

 
$
21,580

 
$
114,030

 
4.45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
4.19
%
 
4.57
%
 
4.05
%
 
 
 
 


Commercial Loans: During the current quarter, the Bank entered into commercial real estate loan participations totaling $61.9 million, which included $58.6 million of commercial real estate construction loans. The majority of the $58.6 million of commercial real estate construction loans had not yet been funded as of December 31, 2018. During the current quarter, the Bank funded $35.4 million of commercial real estate construction participation loans. The Bank also originated $30.0 million of commercial loans during the current quarter.

The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate loans and outstanding loan commitments by industry classification, as defined by the North American Industry Classification System, as of December 31, 2018. Based on the terms of the construction loans as of December 31, 2018, of the $182.9 million of undisbursed amounts in the table, which does not include outstanding commitments, $44.7 million is projected to be disbursed by March 31, 2019, and an additional $99.1 million is projected to be disbursed by December 31, 2019. It is possible that not all of the funds will be disbursed due to the nature of the funding of construction projects. Included in the gross loan amounts in the table, which does not include outstanding commitments, are fixed-rate loans totaling $434.1 million at a weighted average rate of 4.26% and adjustable-rate loans totaling $305.4 million at a weighted average rate of 4.95%. The weighted average rate of fixed-rate loans is lower than that of adjustable-rate loans due primarily to the majority of the fixed-rate loans in the portfolio at December 31, 2018 having shorter terms to maturity. Additionally, the credit risk for most of the Bank's commercial real estate borrowing relationships is mitigated due to the amount of borrower equity injected into the projects, strong debt service coverage ratios, and the liquidity, personal cash flow and net worth of the guarantors. Several of these borrowing relationships have a preference for fixed-rate loans and the market interest rates are typically lower for these types of borrowers.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Health care and social assistance
$
117,621

 
$
65,002

 
$
182,623

 
$
71,069

 
$
253,692

 
30.9
%
Accommodation and food services
150,446

 
29,565

 
180,011

 

 
180,011

 
21.9

Real estate rental and leasing
130,905

 
22,521

 
153,426

 
435

 
153,861

 
18.7

Retail trade
45,208

 
25,478

 
70,686

 
9,186

 
79,872

 
9.7

Multi-family
33,208

 
37,141

 
70,349

 

 
70,349

 
8.6

Arts, entertainment, and recreation
36,934

 
597

 
37,531

 

 
37,531

 
4.6

Other
42,239

 
2,625

 
44,864

 
900

 
45,764

 
5.6

 
$
556,561

 
$
182,929

 
$
739,490

 
$
81,590

 
$
821,080

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate
4.42
%
 
4.92
%
 
4.54
%
 
4.72
%
 
4.56
%
 
 


18



The following table summarizes the Bank's commercial real estate loans and outstanding loan commitments by state as of December 31, 2018.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Kansas
$
211,272

 
$
17,692

 
$
228,964

 
$
72,404

 
$
301,368

 
36.7
%
Missouri
171,458

 
65,447

 
236,905

 
3,286

 
240,191

 
29.2

Texas
137,594

 
61,902

 
199,496

 
5,900

 
205,396

 
25.0

Kentucky
4,317

 
21,242

 
25,559

 

 
25,559

 
3.1

Nebraska
6,995

 
15,146

 
22,141

 

 
22,141

 
2.7

Colorado
9,130

 

 
9,130

 

 
9,130

 
1.1

Other
15,795

 
1,500

 
17,295

 

 
17,295

 
2.2

 
$
556,561

 
$
182,929

 
$
739,490

 
$
81,590

 
$
821,080

 
100.0
%

The following table presents the Bank's commercial and industrial loans and outstanding loan commitments by business purpose, as of December 31, 2018.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Working capital
$
35,487

 
$
18,212

 
$
53,699

 
$

 
$
53,699

 
63.1
%
Equipment
16,420

 
577

 
16,997

 

 
16,997

 
20.0

Auto lease
3,983

 
234

 
4,217

 
1,139

 
5,356

 
6.3

Small Business Administration
4,226

 
391

 
4,617

 

 
4,617

 
5.4

Other
1,105

 
406

 
1,511

 
2,932

 
4,443

 
5.2

 
$
61,221

 
$
19,820

 
$
81,041

 
$
4,071

 
$
85,112

 
100.0
%

The following table presents the Bank's commercial loan portfolio and outstanding loan commitments, categorized by gross loan amount (unpaid principal plus undisbursed amounts) or outstanding loan commitment amount, as of December 31, 2018.
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than $30 million
$
257,944

>$15 to $30 million
242,259

>$10 to $15 million
36,925

>$5 to $10 million
43,775

$1 to $5 million
178,411

Less than $1 million
146,878

 
$
906,192


19


Asset Quality
The following tables present loans 30 to 89 days delinquent, non-performing loans, and OREO as of the dates indicated. Of the loans 30 to 89 days delinquent at December 31, 2018, approximately 78% were 59 days or less delinquent. Non-performing loans are loans that are 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure, and nonaccrual loans that are less than 90 days delinquent but are required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") reporting requirements even if the loans are current. Non-performing assets include non-performing loans and OREO. Over the past 12 months, OREO properties acquired in settlement of one- to four-family loans were owned by the Bank, on average, for approximately four months before they were sold.
 
Loans Delinquent for 30 to 89 Days at:
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
118

 
$
9,765

 
129

 
$
10,647

 
104

 
$
7,639

 
106

 
$
8,476

 
129

 
$
11,435

Correspondent purchased
10

 
1,969

 
18

 
3,803

 
6

 
1,757

 
5

 
744

 
4

 
1,118

Bulk purchased
15

 
2,780

 
15

 
3,502

 
16

 
3,773

 
17

 
4,182

 
21

 
4,691

Commercial
2

 
64

 
6

 
322

 
1

 
40

 

 

 

 

Consumer
42

 
744

 
38

 
533

 
30

 
363

 
24

 
356

 
38

 
637

 
187

 
$
15,322

 
206

 
$
18,807

 
157

 
$
13,572

 
152

 
$
13,758

 
192

 
$
17,881

30 to 89 days delinquent loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to total loans receivable, net
 
 
0.20
%
 
 
 
0.25
%
 
 
 
0.19
%
 
 
 
0.19
%
 
 
 
0.25
%

20


 
Non-Performing Loans and OREO at:
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans 90 or More Days Delinquent or in Foreclosure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
69

 
$
5,301

 
67

 
$
5,040

 
64

 
$
5,043

 
67

 
$
6,434

 
67

 
$
5,981

Correspondent purchased
5

 
1,093

 
1

 
449

 
4

 
863

 
4

 
1,151

 
2

 
553

Bulk purchased
10

 
3,137

 
11

 
3,045

 
8

 
2,597

 
12

 
3,325

 
14

 
3,693

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer
28

 
513

 
30

 
569

 
27

 
425

 
28

 
428

 
26

 
514

 
112

 
10,044

 
109

 
9,103

 
103

 
8,928

 
111

 
11,338

 
109

 
10,741

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 as a percentage of total loans
 
 
0.13
%
 
 
 
0.12
%
 
 
 
0.12
%
 
 
 
0.16
%
 
 
 
0.15
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual loans less than 90 Days Delinquent:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
15

 
$
1,017

 
19

 
$
1,482

 
24

 
$
2,469

 
27

 
$
2,961

 
32

 
$
3,385

Correspondent purchased
1

 
298

 
2

 
396

 
1

 
95

 

 

 
3

 
768

Bulk purchased

 

 

 

 
1

 
340

 
1

 
342

 
2

 
442

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer
2

 
8

 
2

 
9

 
4

 
68

 
3

 
55

 
5

 
86

 
18

 
1,323

 
23

 
1,887

 
30

 
2,972

 
31

 
3,358

 
42

 
4,681

Total non-performing loans
130

 
11,367

 
132

 
10,990

 
133

 
11,900

 
142

 
14,696

 
151

 
15,422

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans
 
0.15
%
 
 
 
0.15
%
 
 
 
0.16
%
 
 
 
0.20
%
 
 
 
0.21
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OREO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated(2)
4

 
$
588

 
8

 
$
843

 
4

 
$
208

 
2

 
$
232

 
2

 
$
40

Bulk purchased
1

 
322

 
1

 
454

 
2

 
689

 
1

 
454

 
2

 
768

Commercial
1

 
600

 
1

 
600

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
67

 
6

 
1,510

 
10

 
1,897

 
6

 
897

 
3

 
686

 
5

 
875

Total non-performing assets
136

 
$
12,877

 
142

 
$
12,887

 
139

 
$
12,797

 
145

 
$
15,382

 
156

 
$
16,297

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets
 
0.14
%
 
 
 
0.14
%
 
 
 
0.14
%
 
 
 
0.17
%
 
 
 
0.18
%


21



(1)
Represents loans required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to regulatory reporting requirements even if the loans are current. At December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, March 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, this amount was comprised of $516 thousand, $1.1 million, $990 thousand, $935 thousand, and $1.8 million, respectively, of loans that were 30 to 89 days delinquent and were reported as such, and $807 thousand, $800 thousand, $2.0 million, $2.4 million, and $2.9 million, respectively, of loans that were current.
(2)
Real estate-related consumer loans where we also hold the first mortgage are included in the one- to four-family category as the underlying collateral is one- to four-family property.

The following tables present ACL activity and related ratios at the dates and for the periods indicated.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2018
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
8,463

 
$
8,344

 
$
8,390

 
$
8,370

 
$
8,398

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family
(46
)
 
(14
)
 
(51
)
 
(196
)
 
(3
)
Commercial

 

 

 

 

Consumer
(10
)
 

 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(31
)
Total charge-offs
(56
)
 
(14
)
 
(54
)
 
(200
)
 
(34
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family
92

 
123

 
4

 
213

 

Commercial
2

 

 

 

 

Consumer
57

 
10

 
4

 
7

 
6

Total recoveries
151

 
133

 
8

 
220

 
6

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
95

 
119

 
(46
)
 
20

 
(28
)
Provision for credit losses

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of period
$
8,558

 
$
8,463

 
$
8,344

 
$
8,390

 
$
8,370

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to average loans outstanding during the period
 %
 
 %
 
%
 
 %
 
%
Ratio of net (recoveries) charge-offs during the
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
period to average non-performing assets
(0.74
)
 
(0.93
)
 
0.33

 
(0.13
)
 
0.16

ACL to non-performing loans at end of period
75.29

 
77.01

 
70.12

 
57.09

 
54.27

ACL to loans receivable, net at end of period
0.11

 
0.11

 
0.12

 
0.12

 
0.12

ACL to net charge-offs (annualized)
N/M(1)

 
N/M(1)

 
45.3x

 
N/M(1)

 
76.4x


(1)
This ratio is not presented for the time periods noted due to loan recoveries exceeding loan charge-offs during these periods.
 
 
 
 

22



The distribution of our ACL at the dates indicated is summarized below.  Each quarter, we prepare a formula analysis model which segregates the loan portfolio into categories based on certain risk characteristics.   Historical loss factors and qualitative factors are applied to each loan category in the formula analysis model.  The factors are reviewed by management quarterly to assess whether the factors adequately cover probable and estimable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.  The historical loss factors and qualitative factors have continued to improve for our one-to four-family portfolio.  To the extent the commercial loan portfolio continues to grow and the inherent loss factors remain relatively constant, the related ACL amounts are expected to increase as well.  In addition to the formula analysis model, management considers several other relevant internal and external data elements when evaluating the overall adequacy of the ACL. Management considers the overall ACL to be adequate for the loan portfolio at December 31, 2018.
 
At
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2018
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
$
2,740

 
$
2,933

 
$
3,008

 
$
3,134

 
$
3,090

Correspondent purchased
1,748

 
1,861

 
1,923

 
2,034

 
1,902

Bulk purchased
836

 
925

 
1,000

 
1,000

 
1,000

Construction
21

 
20

 
21

 
22

 
25

Total
5,345

 
5,739

 
5,952

 
6,190

 
6,017

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
2,055

 
1,801

 
1,784

 
1,778

 
1,356

Commercial and industrial
55

 
21

 

 

 

Construction
923

 
734

 
446

 
260

 
801

Total
3,033

 
2,556

 
2,230

 
2,038

 
2,157

Consumer
180

 
168

 
162

 
162

 
196

Total
$
8,558

 
$
8,463

 
$
8,344

 
$
8,390

 
$
8,370




Securities Portfolio

The following table presents the distribution of our securities portfolio, at amortized cost, at the dates indicated. Overall, fixed-rate securities comprised 77% of our securities portfolio at December 31, 2018. The weighted average life ("WAL") is the estimated remaining maturity (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds and projected call option assumptions have been applied. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt securities are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Fixed-rate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS
$
685,636

 
2.44
%
 
3.1

 
$
732,095

 
2.43
%
 
3.0

 
$
611,466

 
2.15
%
 
2.9

U.S. government-sponsored enterprise debentures
243,550

 
2.20

 
1.8

 
268,525

 
2.09

 
2.3

 
296,327

 
1.39

 
1.1

Municipal bonds
22,845

 
1.57

 
1.6

 
24,574

 
1.56

 
1.8

 
26,561

 
1.51

 
1.9

Total fixed-rate securities
952,031

 
2.35

 
2.8

 
1,025,194

 
2.32

 
2.8

 
934,354

 
1.89

 
2.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS
284,584

 
3.07

 
4.9

 
305,688

 
2.89

 
4.5

 
334,921

 
2.59

 
5.1

Total securities portfolio
$
1,236,615

 
2.52

 
3.3

 
$
1,330,882

 
2.45

 
3.2

 
$
1,269,275

 
2.07

 
3.0



23



MBS: The following table summarizes the activity in our portfolio of MBS for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and WALs for purchases are presented as recorded at the time of purchase. The weighted average yields for the beginning balances are as of the last day of the period previous to the period presented and the weighted average yields for the ending balances are as of the last day of the period presented and are generally derived from recent prepayment activity on the securities in the portfolio as of the dates presented. The beginning and ending WAL is the estimated remaining principal repayment term (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds have been applied.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
1,036,990

 
2.57
%
 
3.4

 
$
958,269

 
2.46
%
 
3.7

 
$
982,405

 
2.39
%
 
3.8

 
$
951,238

 
2.31
%
 
3.7

Maturities and repayments
(67,214
)
 
 
 
 
 
(77,985
)
 
 
 
 
 
(69,843
)
 
 
 
 
 
(63,520
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(349
)
 
 
 
 
 
(624
)
 
 
 
 
 
(702
)
 
 
 
 
 
(788
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed

 

 

 
74,178

 
3.11

 
3.7

 
24,348

 
2.90

 
3.7

 
77,437

 
2.92

 
4.1

Adjustable

 

 

 

 

 

 
23,544

 
2.35

 
3.0

 
19,610

 
2.68

 
4.3

Acquisition of CCB securities, net

 

 

 
85,741

 
3.13

 
2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation on AFS securities
3,116

 
 
 
 
 
(2,589
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,483
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,572
)
 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
972,543

 
2.62

 
3.6

 
$
1,036,990

 
2.57

 
3.4

 
$
958,269

 
2.46

 
3.7

 
$
982,405

 
2.39

 
3.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Securities: The following table summarizes the activity of investment securities for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and WALs for purchases are presented as recorded at the time of purchase. The weighted average yields for the beginning balances are as of the last day of the period previous to the period presented and the weighted average yields for the ending balances are as of the last day of the period presented. The beginning and ending WALs represent the estimated remaining principal repayment terms (in years) of the securities after projected call dates have been considered, based upon market rates at each date presented.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
289,942

 
2.05
%
 
2.2

 
$
261,614

 
1.95
%
 
2.2

 
$
293,113

 
1.61
%
 
1.5

 
$
321,452

 
1.40
%
 
1.2

Maturities, calls and sales
(26,665
)
 
 
 
 
 
(2,010
)
 
 
 
 
 
(71,700
)
 
 
 
 
 
(52,360
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(39
)
 
 
 
 
 
(48
)
 
 
 
 
 
(43
)
 
 
 
 
 
(43
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed

 

 

 
24,996

 
3.01

 
3.0

 
40,564

 
3.02

 
2.1

 
25,000

 
2.81

 
1.0

Acquisition of CCB securities, net

 

 

 
5,855

 
2.12

 
1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation on AFS securities
1,544

 
 
 
 
 
(465
)
 
 
 
 
 
(320
)
 
 
 
 
 
(936
)
 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
264,782

 
2.14

 
1.8

 
$
289,942

 
2.05

 
2.2

 
$
261,614

 
1.95

 
2.2

 
$
293,113

 
1.61

 
1.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

24



Deposit Portfolio

The following table presents the amount, weighted average rate, and percent of total for the components of our deposit portfolio at the dates presented. The decrease in retail/business certificates of deposit at December 31, 2018 compared to September 30, 2018 was due mainly to seasonality.
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-interest-bearing checking
$
348,867

 
%
 
6.3
%
 
$
336,454

 
%
 
6.0
%
 
$
250,621

 
%
 
4.8
%
Interest-bearing checking
729,712

 
0.07

 
13.1

 
724,066

 
0.08

 
12.9

 
646,043

 
0.05

 
12.3

Savings
350,089

 
0.06

 
6.3

 
352,896

 
0.07

 
6.3

 
352,051

 
0.31

 
6.7

Money market
1,256,302

 
0.72

 
22.6

 
1,252,881

 
0.47

 
22.4

 
1,195,530

 
0.38

 
22.7

Retail/business certificates of deposit
2,479,614

 
1.86

 
44.6

 
2,529,368

 
1.79

 
45.1

 
2,419,380

 
1.57

 
45.9

Public unit certificates of deposit
393,280

 
2.07

 
7.1

 
407,689

 
1.89

 
7.3

 
402,592

 
1.37

 
7.6

 
$
5,557,864

 
1.15

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,603,354

 
1.06

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,266,217

 
0.94

 
100.0
%

The following table presents scheduled maturity information for our certificates of deposit, including public unit certificates of deposit, along with associated weighted average rates, at December 31, 2018.
 
 
Amount Due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More than
 
More than
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 year
 
1 year to
 
2 years to 3
 
More than
 
Total
Rate range
 
or less
 
2 years
 
years
 
3 years
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
0.00 – 0.99%
 
$
134,069

 
$
3,423

 
$
2,421

 
$
234

 
$
140,147

 
0.72
%
1.00 – 1.99%
 
829,500

 
485,108

 
300,292

 
178,513

 
1,793,413

 
1.69

2.00 – 2.99%
 
376,887

 
191,399

 
78,987

 
291,825

 
939,098

 
2.44

3.00 – 3.99%
 

 

 

 
236

 
236

 
3.00

 
 
$
1,340,456

 
$
679,930

 
$
381,700

 
$
470,808

 
$
2,872,894

 
1.89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percent of total
 
46.6
%
 
23.7
%
 
13.3
%
 
16.4
%
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate
 
1.74

 
1.93

 
1.95

 
2.23

 
 
 
 
Weighted average maturity (in years)
 
0.5

 
1.4

 
2.5

 
3.7

 
1.5

 
 
Weighted average maturity for the retail/business certificate of deposit portfolio (in years)
 
1.7

 
 

25



Borrowings

The following table presents the maturity of term borrowings (including FHLB advances, at par, and repurchase agreements), along with associated weighted average contractual and effective rates as of December 31, 2018. Included in the table are $575.0 million of 12-month adjustable-rate FHLB advances that are hedged with interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $575.0 million. The 12-month adjustable-rate FHLB advances are presented in the table below based on their contractual maturity dates, including $375.0 million in fiscal year 2019 and $200.0 million in fiscal year 2020. These advances will be renewed each year until the maturity or termination of the swaps. The interest rate swaps had an expected WAL of 5.1 years at December 31, 2018.
 
 
FHLB
 
Repurchase
 
 
 
 
Maturity by
 
Advances
 
Agreements
 
Contractual
 
Effective
Fiscal Year
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Rate(1)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
2019
 
575,000

 

 
2.23
 
2.29
2020
 
550,000

 
100,000

 
2.24
 
2.22
2021
 
550,000

 

 
2.27
 
2.27
2022
 
200,000

 

 
2.23
 
2.23
2023
 
100,000

 

 
1.82
 
1.82
2024
 
100,000

 

 
3.39
 
3.39
 
 
$
2,075,000

 
$
100,000

 
2.28
 
2.28

(1)
The effective rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid.

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018, the Bank had $100.0 million outstanding on its FHLB line of credit which was not related to the leverage strategy. The average rate paid on these funds during the quarter ended December 31, 2018 was 2.47%, compared to 2.17% during the quarter ended September 30, 2018.

The following table presents the maturity and weighted average repricing rate, which is also the weighted average effective rate, of certificates of deposit and term borrowings for the next four quarters as of December 31, 2018.
 
 
Retail/Business
 
 
 
Public Unit
 
 
 
Term
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturity by
 
Certificate
 
Repricing
 
Certificate
 
Repricing
 
Borrowings
 
Repricing
 
 
 
Repricing
Quarter End
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2019
 
$
182,299

 
1.23
%
 
$
111,480

 
1.95
%
 
$

 
%
 
$
293,779

 
1.50
%
June 30, 2019
 
236,332

 
1.38

 
101,113

 
1.97

 
200,000

 
2.11

 
537,445

 
1.76

September 30, 2019
 
278,441

 
1.79

 
56,986

 
1.88

 
375,000

 
2.38

 
710,427

 
2.11

December 31, 2019
 
318,855

 
1.99

 
54,950

 
2.21

 
350,000

 
2.40

 
723,805

 
2.20

 
 
$
1,015,927

 
1.65

 
$
324,529

 
1.99

 
$
925,000

 
2.33

 
$
2,265,456

 
1.98



26



The following tables present borrowing activity for the periods shown. The borrowings presented in the table have original contractual terms of one year or longer. Management expects to redeem the remaining junior subordinated debentures assumed in the CCB acquisition during the first half of fiscal year 2019. FHLB advances are presented at par. The weighted average effective rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The weighted average maturity ("WAM") is the remaining weighted average contractual term in years. The beginning and ending WAMs represent the remaining maturity at each date presented. For new borrowings, the WAMs presented are as of the date of issue.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
2,185,052

 
2.17
%
 
2.9

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.10
%
 
2.7

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.09
%
 
2.4

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.09
%
 
2.7

Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
(300,000
)
 
1.73

 
 
 
(275,000
)
 
2.17

 
 
 
(100,000
)
 
2.82

 
 
 

 

 
 
CCB acquisition - junior subordinated debentures assumed (redeemed)
(3,866
)
 
5.82

 
13.5

 
10,052

 
8.75

 
12.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

New FHLB borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate
100,000

 
3.39

 
5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps(1)
200,000

 
2.46

 
3.5

 
275,000

 
2.53

 
5.6

 
100,000

 
2.92

 
10.0

 

 

 

Ending balance
$
2,181,186

 
2.31

 
3.0

 
$
2,185,052

 
2.17

 
2.9

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.10

 
2.7

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.09

 
2.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Represents adjustable-rate FHLB advances for which the Bank has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge the variability in cash flows associated with the advances. The effective rate and WAM presented include the effect of the interest rate swaps.



27



Average Rates and Lives

At December 31, 2018, the Bank's gap between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities projected to reprice within one year was $100.6 million, or 1.08% of total assets, compared to $(14.9) million, or (0.16)% of total assets, at September 30, 2018. The increase in the one-year gap amount was due primarily to an expected increase in cash flows from mortgage-related assets compared to September 30, 2018 as a result of lower interest rates. As interest rates fall, borrowers have more economic incentive to refinance their mortgages and agency debt issuers have more economic incentive or opportunity to exercise their call options in order to issue new debt at lower interest rates, resulting in higher projected cash flows on these assets.

The majority of interest-earning assets anticipated to reprice in the coming year are repayments and prepayments on one- to four-family loans and MBS, both of which include the option to prepay without a fee being paid by the contract holder. The amount of interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice in a given period is not typically impacted significantly by changes in interest rates because the Bank's borrowings and certificate of deposit portfolios have contractual maturities and generally cannot be terminated early without a prepayment penalty. If interest rates were to increase 200 basis points, as of December 31, 2018, the Bank's one-year gap is projected to be $(419.2) million, or (4.51)% of total assets. This compares to a one-year gap of $(394.8) million, or (4.18)% of total assets, if interest rates were to have increased 200 basis points as of September 30, 2018. The decrease in the gap compared to no change in rates is due to lower anticipated cash flows in the higher rate environment.

During the current quarter, loan repayments totaled $267.5 million and cash flows from the securities portfolio totaled $93.9 million. The majority of these cash flows were reinvested into new loans at current market interest rates. Total cash flows from fixed-rate liabilities that matured and repriced into current market interest rates during the current quarter were $625.2 million, including $300.0 million of term borrowings. These offsetting cash flows allow the Bank to manage its interest rate risk and gap position more precisely than if the Bank did not have offsetting cash flows due to its mix of assets or maturity structure of liabilities.

Other strategies include managing the Bank's wholesale assets and liabilities. The Bank primarily uses long-term fixed-rate borrowings with no embedded options to lengthen the average life of the Bank's liabilities. The fixed-rate characteristics of these borrowings lock-in the cost until maturity and thus decrease the amount of liabilities repricing as interest rates move higher compared to funding with lower-cost short-term borrowings. These borrowings are laddered in order to prevent large amounts of liabilities repricing in any one period. The WAL of the Bank's term borrowings as of December 31, 2018 was 1.7 years. However, including the impact of interest rate swaps related to $575.0 million of adjustable-rate FHLB advances, the WAL of the Bank's term borrowings as of December 31, 2018 was 3.0 years. The interest rate swaps effectively convert the adjustable-rate borrowings into long-term, fixed-rate liabilities.

The Bank uses the securities portfolio to shorten the average life of the Bank's assets. Purchases in the securities portfolio over the past few years have primarily been focused on callable agency debentures with maturities no longer than five years, shorter duration MBS, and adjustable-rate MBS. These securities have a shorter average life and provide a steady source of cash flow that can be reinvested as interest rates rise into higher-yielding assets.

In addition to the wholesale strategies, the Bank has sought to increase non-maturity deposits and long-term certificates of deposit. Non-maturity deposits are expected to reduce the risk of higher interest rates because their interest rates are not expected to increase significantly as market interest rates rise. Specifically, checking accounts and savings accounts have had minimal interest rate fluctuations throughout historical interest rate cycles, though no assurance can be given that this will be the case in future interest rate cycles. The balances and rates of these accounts have historically tended to remain very stable over time, giving them the characteristic of long-term liabilities. The Bank uses historical data pertaining to these accounts to estimate their future balances.

Over the last few years, the Bank has priced long-term certificates of deposit more aggressively than short-term certificates of deposit with the goal of giving customers incentive to move funds into longer-term certificates of deposit when interest rates were lower. Long-term certificates of deposit reduce the amount of liabilities repricing as interest rates rise in a given time period.


28



The following table presents the weighted average yields/rates and WALs (in years), after applying prepayment, call assumptions, and decay rates for our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities as of December 31, 2018. Yields presented for interest-earning assets include the amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to the yield. The interest rate presented for term borrowings is the effective rate, which includes the impact of interest rate swaps and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The WAL presented for term borrowings includes the effect of interest rate swaps. The maturity and repricing terms presented for one- to four-family loans represent the contractual terms of the loan.
 
Amount
 
Yield/Rate
 
WAL
 
% of Category
 
% of Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities
$
264,782

 
2.14
%
 
1.1

 
21.4
%
 
3.0
%
MBS - fixed
685,902

 
2.44

 
3.3

 
55.4

 
7.7

MBS - adjustable
286,641

 
3.07

 
2.8

 
23.2

 
3.2

Total securities
1,237,325

 
2.52

 
2.7

 
100.0
%
 
13.9

Loans receivable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate one- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 15 years
1,123,400

 
3.16

 
4.0

 
14.9
%
 
12.6

> 15 years
4,495,853

 
3.88

 
6.4

 
59.8

 
50.3

Fixed-rate commercial
378,717

 
4.55

 
3.6

 
5.1

 
4.2

All other fixed-rate loans
46,280

 
5.41

 
3.6

 
0.6

 
0.5

Total fixed-rate loans
6,044,250

 
3.80

 
5.8

 
80.4

 
67.6

Adjustable-rate one- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 36 months
243,402

 
2.23

 
3.3

 
3.2

 
2.7

> 36 months
864,731

 
3.35

 
2.5

 
11.5

 
9.7

Adjustable-rate commercial
239,065

 
5.40

 
7.7

 
3.2

 
2.7

All other adjustable-rate loans
127,439

 
5.89

 
1.5

 
1.7

 
1.4

Total adjustable-rate loans
1,474,637

 
3.72

 
3.4

 
19.6

 
16.5

Total loans receivable
7,518,887

 
3.78

 
5.3

 
100.0
%
 
84.1

FHLB stock
100,521

 
7.22

 
1.7

 
 
 
1.1

Cash and cash equivalents
81,713

 
2.39

 

 
 
 
0.9

Total interest-earning assets
$
8,938,446

 
3.64

 
4.9

 
 
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-maturity deposits
$
2,684,970

 
0.37

 
12.9

 
48.3
%
 
34.3
%
Retail/business certificates of deposit
2,479,614

 
1.86

 
1.7

 
44.6

 
31.6

Public unit certificates of deposit
393,280

 
2.07

 
0.7

 
7.1

 
5.0

Total deposits
5,557,864

 
1.15

 
7.0

 
100.0
%
 
70.9

Term borrowings
2,181,186

 
2.31

 
3.0

 
95.6
%
 
27.8

FHLB line of credit
100,000

 
2.65

 

 
4.4

 
1.3

Total borrowings
2,281,186

 
2.32

 
2.8

 
100.0
%
 
29.1

Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
7,839,050

 
1.50

 
5.8

 
 
 
100.0
%

Average Balance Sheets
 
The following table presents the average balances of our assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity, and the related annualized weighted average yields and rates on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated and the weighted average yield/rate on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at December 31, 2018, as well as selected performance ratios and other information as of the dates and for the periods shown. At December 31, 2018, the leverage strategy was not in place, so the yields/rates presented at December 31, 2018 in the tables below do not reflect the effects of the leverage strategy. Weighted average yields are derived by dividing annualized income by the average balance of the related assets, and weighted average rates are derived by dividing annualized expense by the average balance of the related liabilities, for the periods shown. Average outstanding balances are derived from average daily balances. The weighted average yields and rates include amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to yields/rates. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt securities are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.


29



 
At
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
2018
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
Assets:

 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family loans
3.62%
 
$
6,793,226

 
$
60,983

 
3.59
%
 
$
6,795,316

 
$
60,388

 
3.55
%
 
$
6,792,743

 
$
59,537

 
3.51
%
Commercial loans
4.92
 
589,346

 
7,602

 
5.05

 
403,229

 
4,622

 
4.49

 
276,640

 
2,941

 
4.17

Consumer loans
6.17
 
139,373

 
2,187

 
6.23

 
128,000

 
1,912

 
5.93

 
126,555

 
1,711

 
5.37

Total loans receivable(1)
3.78
 
7,521,945

 
70,772

 
3.75

 
7,326,545

 
66,922

 
3.65

 
7,195,938

 
64,189

 
3.56

MBS(2)
2.62
 
1,007,645

 
6,523

 
2.59

 
987,993

 
6,056

 
2.45

 
932,801

 
5,252

 
2.25

Investment securities(2)(3)
2.14
 
282,256

 
1,441

 
2.04

 
266,143

 
1,275

 
1.92

 
300,110

 
994

 
1.32

FHLB stock
7.22
 
108,227

 
1,971

 
7.23

 
101,084

 
1,847

 
7.25

 
191,482

 
3,095

 
6.41

Cash and cash equivalents(4)
2.39
 
304,893

 
1,714

 
2.20

 
242,376

 
1,213

 
1.96

 
2,159,019

 
7,114

 
1.29

Total interest-earning assets(1)(2)
3.64
 
9,224,966

 
82,421

 
3.56

 
8,924,141

 
77,313

 
3.46

 
10,779,350

 
80,644

 
2.98

Other non-interest-earning assets
 
 
367,755

 
 
 
 
 
335,576

 
 
 
 
 
304,850

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
 
$
9,592,721

 
 
 
 
 
$
9,259,717

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,084,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Checking
0.05
 
$
1,050,474

 
144

 
0.05

 
$
945,759

 
102

 
0.04

 
$
844,932

 
77

 
0.04

Savings
0.06
 
349,406

 
57

 
0.06

 
387,711

 
438

 
0.45

 
348,573

 
248

 
0.28

Money market
0.72
 
1,246,809

 
2,172

 
0.69

 
1,196,837

 
1,429

 
0.47

 
1,189,511

 
791

 
0.26

Retail/business certificates
1.86
 
2,499,056

 
11,455

 
1.82

 
2,458,703

 
10,695

 
1.73

 
2,429,711

 
9,413

 
1.54

Wholesale certificates
2.07
 
383,860

 
1,897

 
1.96

 
414,954

 
1,933

 
1.85

 
428,246

 
1,432

 
1.33

Total deposits
1.15
 
5,529,605

 
15,725

 
1.13

 
5,403,964

 
14,597

 
1.07

 
5,240,973

 
11,961

 
0.91

FHLB borrowings(5)
2.29
 
2,403,568

 
13,530

 
2.22

 
2,244,663

 
11,930

 
2.10

 
4,146,750

 
17,917

 
1.71

Other borrowings
3.00
 
109,716

 
865

 
3.08

 
103,278

 
709

 
2.68

 
187,522

 
1,392

 
2.90

Total borrowings
2.32
 
2,513,284

 
14,395

 
2.26

 
2,347,941

 
12,639

 
2.13

 
4,334,272

 
19,309

 
1.76

Total interest-bearing liabilities
1.50
 
8,042,889

 
30,120

 
1.48

 
7,751,905

 
27,236

 
1.39

 
9,575,245

 
31,270

 
1.29

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
167,205

 
 
 
 
 
145,173

 
 
 
 
 
144,613

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
 
1,382,627

 
 
 
 
 
1,362,639

 
 
 
 
 
1,364,342

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
9,592,721

 
 
 
 
 
$
9,259,717

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,084,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(6)
 
 
 
 
$
52,301

 
 
 
 
 
$
50,077

 
 
 
 
 
$
49,374

 
 
Net interest rate spread(7)(8)
2.14
 
 
 
 
 
2.08

 
 
 
 
 
2.07

 
 
 
 
 
1.69

Net interest-earning assets
 
 
$
1,182,077

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,172,236

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,204,105

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin(8)(9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.27

 
 
 
 
 
2.24

 
 
 
 
 
1.83

Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
1.15x

 
 
 
 
 
1.15x

 
 
 
 
 
1.13x

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected performance ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (annualized)(8)
 
 
 
 
 
1.02
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.92
%
 
 
 
 
 
1.15
%
Return on average equity (annualized)(8)
 
 
 
 
 
7.05

 
 
 
 
 
6.28

 
 
 
 
 
9.33

Average equity to average assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
14.41

 
 
 
 
 
14.72

 
 
 
 
 
12.31

Operating expense ratio(10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.12

 
 
 
 
 
1.16

 
 
 
 
 
0.80

Efficiency ratio(8)(11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
46.40

 
 
 
 
 
47.87

 
 
 
 
 
40.26

Pre-tax yield on leverage strategy(12)
 
 
 
 
 
0.03

 
 
 
 
 
0.06

 
 
 
 
 
0.19


30



(1)
Calculated net of unearned loan fees, premiums and deferred costs. Loans that are 90 or more days delinquent are included in the loans receivable average balance with a yield of zero percent.
(2)
MBS and investment securities classified as AFS are stated at amortized cost, adjusted for unamortized purchase premiums or discounts.
(3)
The average balance of investment securities includes an average balance of nontaxable securities of $23.5 million, $23.5 million, and $27.5 million for the quarters ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively.
(4)
The average balance of cash and cash equivalents includes an average balance of cash related to the leverage strategy of $218.0 million, $65.4 million, and $1.92 billion for the quarters ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively.
(5)
Included in this line, for the quarters ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, are FHLB borrowings related to the leverage strategy with an average outstanding amount of $228.3 million, $68.5 million, and $2.01 billion, respectively, and interest paid of $1.4 million, $369 thousand, and $6.7 million, respectively, at a rate of 2.36%, 2.11%, and 1.31%, respectively, and FHLB borrowings not related to the leverage strategy with an average outstanding amount of $2.18 billion, $2.18 billion, and $2.14 billion, respectively, and interest paid of $12.2 million, $11.6 million, and $11.2 million, respectively, at a rate of 2.20%, 2.10%, and 2.08%, respectively. The FHLB advance amounts and rates included in this line include the effect of interest rate swaps and are net of deferred prepayment penalties.
(6)
Net interest income represents the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income depends on the balance of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the interest rates earned or paid on them.
(7)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(8)
The table below provides a reconciliation between certain performance ratios presented in accordance with GAAP and the performance ratios excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, which are not presented in accordance with GAAP. Management believes it is important for comparability purposes to provide the performance ratios without the leverage strategy because of the unique nature of the leverage strategy. The leverage strategy reduces some of our performance ratios due to the amount of earnings associated with the transaction in comparison to the size of the transaction, while increasing our net income.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
Return on average assets (annualized)
1.02
%
 
(0.02
)%
 
1.04
%
 
0.92
%
 
(0.01
)%
 
0.93
%
 
1.15
%
 
(0.22
)%
 
1.37
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
7.05

 

 
7.05

 
6.28

 

 
6.28

 
9.33

 
0.22

 
9.11

Net interest margin
2.27

 
(0.05
)
 
2.32

 
2.24

 
(0.02
)
 
2.26

 
1.83

 
(0.37
)
 
2.20

Net interest rate spread
2.08

 
(0.05
)
 
2.13

 
2.07

 
(0.02
)
 
2.09

 
1.69

 
(0.33
)
 
2.02

Efficiency Ratio
46.40

 
0.01

 
46.39

 
47.87

 

 
47.87

 
40.26

 
(0.53
)
 
40.79

(9)
Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.
(10)
The operating expense ratio represents annualized non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets.
(11)
The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income.
(12)
The pre-tax yield on the leverage strategy represents annualized pre-tax income resulting from the transaction as a percentage of the average interest-earning assets associated with the transaction.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


31