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Discontinued Operations and Other Dispositions (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND OTHER DISPOSITIONS
Discontinued Operations
In May 2015, the Company sold a controlling stake in Ticket Monster to an investor group. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain on the disposition of $202.2 million ($138.0 million net of tax), which represents the excess of (a) the $398.8 million in net consideration received, consisting of (i) $285.0 million in cash proceeds and (ii) the $122.1 million fair value of its retained minority investment, less (iii) $8.3 million in transaction costs, over (b) the sum of (i) the $184.3 million net book value of Ticket Monster upon the closing of the transaction and (ii) Ticket Monster's $12.3 million cumulative translation loss, which was reclassified to earnings. The financial results of Ticket Monster, the gain on disposition and the related income tax effects are reported within discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
The following table summarizes the major classes of line items included in income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30, 2015
(1)
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30, 2015
(1)
Third party and other revenue
$
10,262

 
$
28,145

Direct revenue
14,242

 
39,065

Third party and other cost of revenue
(4,434
)
 
(13,958
)
Direct cost of revenue
(12,082
)
 
(38,031
)
Marketing expense
(3,472
)
 
(8,495
)
Selling, general and administrative expense
(15,339
)
 
(38,102
)
Other income, net
35

 
96

Loss from discontinued operations before gain on disposition and provision for income taxes
(10,788
)
 
(31,280
)
Gain on disposition
202,158

 
202,158

Provision for income taxes
(64,191
)
 
(37,415
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
127,179

 
$
133,463


(1)
The income from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 includes the results of Ticket Monster through the disposition date of May 27, 2015.
The $64.2 million provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2015 reflects the current and deferred income tax effects of the Ticket Monster disposition. The $37.4 million provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2015 reflects (i) the $64.2 million current and deferred income tax effects of the Ticket Monster disposition during the second quarter of 2015, partially offset by (ii) a $26.8 million tax benefit that resulted from the recognition of a deferred tax asset related to the excess of the tax basis over the financial reporting basis of the Company's investment in Ticket Monster upon meeting the criteria for held-for-sale classification during the first quarter of 2015.

Other Dispositions

Groupon Russia

On April 12, 2016, the Company sold its subsidiary in Russia ("Groupon Russia"). The Company recognized a pre-tax gain on the disposition of $8.9 million, consisting of Groupon Russia's $1.6 million negative net book value upon the closing of the transaction and its $7.7 million cumulative translation gain, which was reclassified to earnings, less $0.4 million in transaction costs. The Company did not receive any proceeds in connection with the transaction.

The gain from this transaction is presented within "Gains on business dispositions" in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The financial results of Groupon Russia are presented within income from continuing operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements through the April 12, 2016 disposition date. Those financial results were not material for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

Breadcrumb

On May 9, 2016, the Company sold its point of sale business ("Breadcrumb") in exchange for a minority investment in the acquirer. See Note 4, "Investments," for information about this transaction. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain on the disposition of $0.4 million, which represents the excess of (a) the $8.3 million fair value of the investment received, less $0.1 million in transaction costs, over (b) the $7.8 million net book value of Breadcrumb upon the closing of the transaction. The Company did not receive any cash proceeds in connection with the transaction.

The gain from this transaction is presented within "Gains on business dispositions" in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The financial results of Breadcrumb are presented within income from continuing operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements through the May 9, 2016 disposition date. Those financial results were not material for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.