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Equity Method Investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity Method Investments
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
Our equity method investments consist of the following (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
White Cliffs
$
281,734

 
$
297,109

NGL Energy
18,933

 
112,787

Glass Mountain
133,622

 
141,182

Total equity method investments
$
434,289

 
$
551,078


Our earnings from equity method investments consist of the following (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
White Cliffs
$
69,007

 
$
70,238

 
$
57,378

NGL Energy(1)
2,188

 
5,031

 
2,343

Glass Mountain
2,562

 
6,117

 
4,478

Total earnings from equity method investments
$
73,757

 
$
81,386

 
$
64,199

(1) Excluding loss on issuance of common units of $41.0 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2016, and gains on the issuance of common units of $6.4 million and $29.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Cash distributions received from equity method investments consist of the following (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
White Cliffs
$
88,839

 
$
86,845

 
$
66,768

NGL Energy
4,873

 
19,074

 
23,404

Glass Mountain
10,456

 
13,623

 
6,823

Total cash distributions received from equity method investments
$
104,168

 
$
119,542

 
$
96,995


White Cliffs
Certain summarized balance sheet information of White Cliffs is shown below (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Current assets
$
34,721

 
$
54,091

Property, plant and equipment, net
508,043

 
509,068

Goodwill
17,000

 
17,000

Other intangible assets, net
8,509

 
11,974

Total assets
$
568,273

 
$
592,133

 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
$
15,812

 
$
9,491

Members’ equity
552,461

 
582,642

Total liabilities and members’ equity
$
568,273

 
$
592,133


Certain summarized income statement information of White Cliffs for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is shown below (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue
$
212,359

 
$
206,395

 
$
160,369

Cost of products sold
$
3,223

 
$
2,914

 
$
3,635

Operating, general and administrative expenses
$
35,672

 
$
30,370

 
$
19,431

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
35,439

 
$
34,105

 
$
23,257

Net income
$
138,032

 
$
139,000

 
$
114,045


The equity in earnings of White Cliffs for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 reported in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) is less than 51% of the net income of White Cliffs for the same period. This is primarily due to certain general and administrative expenses we incur in managing the operations of White Cliffs that the other members are not obligated to share. Such expenses are recorded by White Cliffs, and are allocated to our membership interests. White Cliffs recorded $1.6 million, $1.3 million and $1.6 million of such general and administrative expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. In addition, our equity in earnings is also impacted by the elimination of revenue on the sale of inventory to White Cliffs. Revenue related to inventory transactions with White Cliffs is deferred until a sale of the inventory has been made with a third party.
The members of White Cliffs are required to contribute capital to White Cliffs to fund various projects. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, we contributed $2.2 million, $42.8 million and $53.3 million to White Cliffs capital projects.
Our membership interest in White Cliffs is significant as defined by Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation S-X Rule 1-02(w). Accordingly, as required by Regulation S-X Rule 3-09, we have included the audited financial statements of White Cliffs as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016 as an exhibit to this Form 10-K.
NGL Energy
At December 31, 2016, we no longer own common units representing limited partner interests in NGL Energy. We continue to hold an 11.78% interest in the general partner of NGL Energy which is being accounted for under the equity method in accordance with ASC 323-30-S99-1, as our ownership is in excess of the 3 to 5 percent interest which is generally considered to be more than minor.
The general partner of NGL Energy is not a publicly traded company. The information below pertains to our general partner interest, and previously held limited partner interest, in NGL Energy.
Our policy is to record our equity in earnings of NGL Energy on a one-quarter lag, as we do not expect information on the earnings of NGL Energy to always be available in time to consistently record the earnings in the quarter in which they are generated. Accordingly, the equity in earnings from NGL Energy, which is reflected in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 relates to the earnings of NGL Energy for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. NGL Energy's 10-K for its fiscal year ended March 31, 2016, restated prior periods to correct an error in those prior periods. The impact of NGL Energy's restatement was not material to SemGroup. The summarized financial statement information of NGL Energy below has been updated to reflect the impact of the restatement on their prior period financial information.
Certain unaudited summarized balance sheet information of NGL Energy is shown below (in thousands):
 
(Unaudited)
 September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
Current assets
$
1,250,299

 
$
1,276,919

Property plant and equipment, net
1,755,416

 
1,845,112

Goodwill
1,467,955

 
1,658,237

Intangible and other assets, net
1,600,248

 
1,820,788

Total assets
$
6,073,918

 
$
6,601,056

 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
$
798,853

 
$
857,639

Long-term debt
3,063,008

 
3,077,604

Other noncurrent liabilities
256,743

 
127,639

Equity
1,955,314

 
2,538,174

Total liabilities and equity
$
6,073,918

 
$
6,601,056


Certain unaudited summarized income statement information of NGL Energy for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is shown below (in thousands):
 
(Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue
$
10,777,954

 
$
14,504,581

 
$
15,748,520

Costs of products sold
$
10,005,830

 
$
13,573,066

 
$
15,054,291

Operating, general and administrative expenses
$
523,902

 
$
576,805

 
$
436,959

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
211,841

 
$
221,067

 
$
162,443

Net income (loss)
$
(39,895
)
 
$
71,225

 
$
15,059


Other-than-temporary impairment of equity method investment in NGL Energy
During the fourth quarter of 2015, the market price of NGL Energy common units fell below our carrying value per unit and remained below our carrying value as of March 31, 2016. At December 31, 2015, in accordance with ASC 320-10-S99 “Investments - Debt and Equity Securities”, we assessed whether such decline in value was other-than-temporary. During this initial assessment, the decrease in value was determined not to be other-than-temporary. The evidence management considered in such assessment included the nature and volatility of such decline, as well as the latest public financial guidance, condition, and results of NGL Energy. Subsequently, we continued to monitor events and developments and, based on NGL Energy's April 21, 2016, announcement of a reduction in its quarterly distribution and lowering of financial performance guidance, we concluded that the decline in the value of our investment was other-than-temporary as of March 31, 2016. As such, we recorded an impairment of $39.8 million to our investment in the limited partner units of NGL Energy for the year ended December 31, 2016. The value of our limited partner investment in NGL Energy was written-down to the market price of $11.04 per share on December 31, 2015, the date through which we had recorded our equity in earnings. These units were subsequently sold in the second quarter of 2016, as detailed below.
Our investment in the general partner of NGL Energy is not considered to be impaired. There is no readily available market price for our general partner investment as these units are not publicly traded. Based on the relatively low book value of our general partner investment, the value of incentive distribution rights and comparable general partner transactions, we do not believe our investment in the general partner of NGL Energy is impaired.
NGL Energy unit issuances and sales of NGL Energy units
During the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, our limited partnership interest was diluted in connection with NGL Energy common unit issuances. Accordingly, we recorded a non-cash loss of $41.0 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2016, and non-cash gains of $6.4 million and $29.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to these transactions, which are included in "gain (loss) on issuance of common units by equity method investee" in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
During the year ended December 31, 2016, we sold our remaining 4,652,568 NGL Energy limited partner units for $13.00 per unit, or $60.5 million, and recorded a $9.1 million gain on disposal. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we sold 1,999,533 of our NGL Energy common units for $56.3 million, net of related costs of $0.5 million. We recorded a net gain of $14.5 million. During the year ended December 31, 2014, we sold 2,481,308 of our NGL Energy common units for $88.8 million, net of related costs of $3.1 million. We recorded a net gain of $34.2 million. Gains on disposal of NGL Energy limited partner units are included in "loss (gain) on sale or impairment of equity method investment" in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
Subsequent to the sale of our limited partner interest, our ownership interest in NGL Energy is not significant as defined by Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation S-X Rule 1-02(w). Accordingly, no audited financial statements of NGL Energy pursuant to Regulation S-X 3-09 will be included as an exhibit to this Form 10-K.
Glass Mountain
We hold a 50% interest in Glass Mountain which we account for under the equity method.
The excess of the recorded amount of our investment over the book value of our share of the underlying net assets represents equity method goodwill and capitalized interest of $31.0 million and $3.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2016. Capitalized interest is amortized as a reduction of earnings from equity method investments.
The equity in earnings of Glass Mountain for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 reported in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) is less than 50% of the net income of Glass Mountain for the same period due to amortization of capitalized interest for the period.
Certain summarized balance sheet information of Glass Mountain is shown below (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Current assets
$
6,136

 
$
7,856

Property, plant and equipment, net
193,179

 
205,920

Total assets
$
199,315

 
$
213,776

 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
$
1,286

 
$
1,036

Other liabilities
13

 
28

Members’ equity
198,016

 
212,712

Total liabilities and members’ equity
$
199,315

 
$
213,776


Certain summarized income statement information of Glass Mountain for the year ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is shown below (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue
$
29,502

 
$
38,526

 
$
30,398

Cost of Sales
$
463

 
$
3,392

 
$
757

Operating, general and administrative expenses
$
7,570

 
$
6,643

 
$
6,419

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
15,914

 
$
15,828

 
$
13,872

Net income
$
5,548

 
$
12,657

 
$
9,344


We invested $0.3 million, $2.7 million and $16.2 million in Glass Mountain for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Our ownership interest in Glass Mountain is not significant as defined by Securities and Exchange Commission's Regulation S-X Rule 1-02(w). Accordingly, no audited financial statements of Glass Mountain pursuant to Regulation S-X 3-09 have been included as an exhibit to this Form 10-K.