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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Goodwill And Other Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Goodwill relates to the following segments (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Crude Transportation
$
26,628

 
$
36,116

SemGas
13,052

 
13,052

SemMexico
8,352

 
9,158

Total Goodwill
$
48,032

 
$
58,326


In addition to the amounts in the table above, approximately $46.4 million of our investment in NGL Energy and $31.0 million of our investment in Glass Mountain represents equity method goodwill. Equity method goodwill is not amortized and is tested for impairment with the equity method investment in accordance with ASC 323.
We assess our goodwill for impairment at least annually as of October 1. No impairments were indicated as of October 1, 2015. However, as a result of the continued decline in oil prices and lower forecast volumes from declining drilling activity, along with lower than expected results during the fourth quarter of 2015, we performed an interim goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2015 which resulted in an impairment charge of $9.5 million related to our crude oil trucking operation which was identified as the reporting unit for purposes of the impairment test.
We used an income approach, supplemented by a market approach to calculate the fair value of the reporting unit. Under the income approach, we utilized a discounted cash flow model to determine the fair value of our crude oil trucking operations. Significant judgments and assumptions included the discount rate, anticipated revenue and volume growth rates, estimated operating expenses and capital expenditures, which were based on our operating and capital budgets as well as our strategic plans. A significant underlying assumption is that crude oil prices will eventually improve and production volumes will begin to increase. If crude oil production does not increase in the future or the production takes longer than anticipated to return, this would negatively affect our key assumptions and potentially lead to additional impairments in the future. We considered the market approach by comparing the revenue and earnings multiples implied by our income approach to those of comparable companies for reasonableness.
Changes in goodwill balances during the period from December 31, 2012 to December 31, 2015 are shown below (in thousands):
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
9,884

Barcas acquisition (Note 6)
28,322

MMGS acquisition (Note 6)
23,839

Currency translation adjustments
(24
)
Balance, December 31, 2013
62,021

Crude oil trucking asset acquisition (Note 6)
7,892

MMGS purchase price allocation adjustment
(10,787
)
Barcas purchase price allocation adjustment
(98
)
Currency translation adjustments
(702
)
Balance, December 31, 2014
58,326

Impairment loss
(9,488
)
Currency translation adjustments
(806
)
Balance, December 31, 2015
$
48,032


For U.S. federal income tax purposes, goodwill is amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years.
Other intangible assets
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets are shown below (in thousands):
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Carrying Amount
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Gross Carrying Amount
Customer Relationships
$
188,304

 
$
(26,975
)
 
$
161,329

 
$
189,583

 
$
(17,963
)
 
$
171,620

Trade Names
493

 
(378
)
 
115

 
570

 
(379
)
 
191

Unpatented Technology
2,941

 
(2,162
)
 
779

 
3,457

 
(2,203
)
 
1,254

Total other intangible assets
$
191,738

 
$
(29,515
)
 
$
162,223

 
$
193,610

 
$
(20,545
)
 
$
173,065


Changes in other intangible asset balances during the period from December 31, 2012 to December 31, 2015 are shown below (in thousands):
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
7,585

Amortization
(6,018
)
Barcas acquisition
6,930

MMGS acquisition
166,332

Currency translation adjustments
9

Balance, December 31, 2013
174,838

Amortization
(15,875
)
Crude oil trucking asset acquisition
17,010

MMGS purchase price allocation adjustment
(2,313
)
Barcas purchase price allocation adjustment
(50
)
Currency translation adjustments
(545
)
Balance, December 31, 2014
173,065

Amortization
(10,334
)
Currency translation adjustments
(508
)
Balance, December 31, 2015
$
162,223


Our other intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships at our Crude Transportation, SemGas and SemMexico segments. These assets may be subject to impairments in the future if we are unable to maintain the relationships with the customers to which the assets relate.
We estimate that future amortization of other intangible assets will be as follows (in thousands):
For year ending:
 
December 31, 2016
$
10,928

December 31, 2017
11,011

December 31, 2018
10,918

December 31, 2019
10,316

December 31, 2020
9,649

Thereafter
109,401

Total estimated amortization expense
$
162,223