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Note 8 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
NOTE
8
: FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
There were
no
financial assets outstanding that were required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
December 31, 2018
or
December 31, 2017.
 
Warrants issued in the
April 3, 2017,
offering, which are discussed further in Note
9,
contained provisions that could have required the Company to settle the warrants in cash in an event outside the Company’s control or had price protection rights and were therefore accounted for as liabilities while they were outstanding, with changes in the fair values included in net loss for the respective periods. Because some of the inputs to the valuation model were either
not
observable or were
not
derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means, the warrant liability was classified as Level
3
in the fair value hierarchy.
 
The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s Level
3
warrant liability for the year ended
December 31, 2017:
 
Warrant liability
       
Beginning balance
  $    
Issuances of warrants
   
1,612,413
 
Warrant exercises
   
(1,893,160
)
Change in fair value
   
280,747
 
Ending balance
  $    
 
The Company’s intangible assets are classified within Level
3
of the fair value hierarchy, measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Refer to Note
3
for further discussion. 
 
There were
no
transfers between Level
1,
Level
2
or Level
3
for the years ended
December 31, 2018
or
December 31, 2017.