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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

A reconciliation of the income tax benefit calculated at the federal statutory rate to total income tax provision is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Expected federal income tax benefit

 

$

(6,320

)

 

$

(5,662

)

Disallowed R&D expenses

 

 

9

 

 

 

351

 

Non-taxable R&D rebate

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(156

)

Other permanent items

 

 

738

 

 

 

214

 

Return to provision

 

 

47

 

 

 

862

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

682

 

 

 

213

 

Foreign rate differential

 

 

(453

)

 

 

(270

)

Other

 

 

(2

)

 

 

27

 

Effect of change in valuation allowance

 

 

5,306

 

 

 

4,421

 

Income tax benefit

 

$

 

 

$

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The following table summarizes the significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities (in thousands):

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued bonus

 

$

238

 

 

$

222

 

Accrued vacation

 

 

50

 

 

 

47

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

4,203

 

 

 

4,067

 

Capitalized R&D expenses

 

 

5,788

 

 

 

3,155

 

Rebate reserve

 

 

303

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

248

 

 

 

315

 

Investment in equity securities

 

 

628

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

13,276

 

 

 

11,522

 

Other

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Total gross deferred tax asset

 

 

24,740

 

 

 

19,328

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(24,646

)

 

 

(19,327

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

 

94

 

 

 

1

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 481(a) adjustment - bonus compensation

 

 

(94

)

 

 

 

Fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

 

 

$