Document And Entity Information - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Mar. 15, 2024	Jun. 30, 2023
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Central Index Key	0001488039
Entity Registrant Name	ATOSSA THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Amendment Flag	false
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2023
Document Type	10-K
Document Annual Report	true
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2023
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-35610
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	26-4753208
Entity Address, Address Line One	107 Spring Street
Entity Address, City or Town	Seattle
Entity Address, State or Province	WA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	98104
City Area Code	206
Local Phone Number	588-0256
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, $0.18 par value
Trading Symbol	ATOS
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Public Float				$ 159,504,497
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding			125,304,064
Auditor Firm ID	42	243
Auditor Name	EY	BDO USA, LLP
Auditor Location	Seattle, Washington	Seattle, Washington
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag]	false