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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2023202220232022
Income tax benefit247 392 482 1,150 
Effective tax rate 0.29 %0.37 %0.22 %0.35 %
The Company’s effective tax rates on continuing operations were lower than the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to a valuation allowance recorded against the Company’s deferred tax assets in these periods.
The Company regularly evaluates the realizability of its deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, loss carrybacks and tax-planning strategies. Generally, more weight is given to objectively verifiable evidence, such as the cumulative losses in recent years, as a significant piece of negative evidence to overcome. At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company continued to maintain that a portion of its deferred tax assets do not meet the more likely than not realization threshold. Therefore, the Company continued to maintain a valuation allowance against such assets.