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Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity Equity
Equity Distribution Agreements

In November 2019, the Company entered into equity distribution agreements, as amended March 31, 2021, with three sales agents to sell up to an aggregate of $30,000,000 of its common stock from time-to-time in an at-the-market offering. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company sold 410,221 shares for an aggregate sales price of $7,462,000 before commissions and fees of $112,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company sold 694,298 shares for an aggregate sales price of $12,293,000, before commissions and fees of $185,000 and offering related expenses of $31,000. From the commencement of this program through June 30, 2021, the Company sold 1,216,482 shares for an aggregate sales price of $21,777,000 before commissions and fees of $327,000 and offering related expenses of $56,000.
Common Stock Dividend Distribution

The Company declared a quarterly cash distribution of $0.22 per share, payable on July 9, 2021 to stockholders of record on June 25, 2021.

Stock Based Compensation

The Company's 2020 Incentive Plan (the "2020 Plan") permits the Company to grant: (i) stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares awards and any one or more of the foregoing, for up to a maximum of 1,000,000 shares; and (ii) cash settled dividend equivalent rights in tandem with the grant of restricted stock units and certain performance based awards. As of June 30, 2021, 527,149 shares are available for issuance pursuant to awards under the 2020 Plan.

Restricted Stock Units
In June 2021, the Company issued restricted stock units (the "Units") to acquire up to 210,375 shares of common stock pursuant to the 2020 Plan. The Units entitled the recipients, subject to continued service through the March 31, 2024 vesting date, to receive (i) the underlying shares if and to the extent certain performance and/or market conditions are satisfied at the vesting date, and (ii) an amount equal to the cash dividends (the "RSU Dividend Equivalents") paid from the grant date through the vesting date with respect to the shares of common stock underlying the Units if, when, and to the extent, the related Units vest. For financial statement purposes, because the Units were not participating securities, the shares underlying the Units are excluded in the outstanding shares reflected on the consolidated balance sheet and from the calculation of basic earnings per share. The shares underlying the Units are contingently issuable shares.
In June 2016, the Company issued Units to acquire up to 450,000 shares of common stock pursuant to the 2016 Amended and Restated Incentive Plan (the "2016 Plan"). Such Units entitled the recipients, subject to continued service through the March 31, 2021 vesting date, to receive (i) the underlying shares if and to the extent certain performance and/or market conditions are satisfied at the vesting date, and (ii) an amount equal to the cash dividends paid from the grant date through the vesting date with respect to the shares of common stock underlying the Units if, when, and to the extent, the related Units vest.
In the quarter ended June 30, 2021, it was determined that the market conditions with respect to 250,000 shares underlying Units issued under the 2016 Plan had been satisfied; such shares, with an aggregate market value of $4,200,000 as of the vesting date, were issued and an aggregate of $775,000 of RSU Dividend Equivalents was paid. It was also determined that the performance conditions with respect to 200,000 shares underlying Units had not been satisfied; the 200,000 Units were forfeited.
Expense is recognized over the applicable vesting period on the Units which the Company expects to vest. For the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $34,000 and $35,000, respectively, of compensation expense related to the amortization of unearned compensation with respect to the Units and for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $71,000 and $70,000, respectively, of compensation expense related to the amortization of unearned compensation with respect to the Units.
Restricted Stock
In June 2021 and January 2021, the Company granted 160,000 and 156,774 shares, respectively of restricted stock pursuant to the 2020 Plan. As of June 30, 2021, an aggregate of 923,219 shares of unvested restricted stock are outstanding pursuant to the 2020 Incentive Plan, the 2018 Incentive Plan (the "2018 Plan") and the 2016 Plan. No additional awards may be granted under the 2018 Plan or the 2016 Plan. The shares of restricted stock vest five years from the date of grant and under
specified circumstances, including a change in control, may vest earlier. For financial statement purposes, the restricted stock is not included in the outstanding shares shown on the consolidated balance sheets until they vest, but is included in the earnings per share computation.    
For the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $535,000 and $426,000 respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $1,036,000 and $829,000, respectively, of compensation expense related to the amortization of unearned compensation with respect to the restricted stock awards. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, $8,625,000 and $4,411,000, respectively, has been deferred as unearned compensation and will be charged to expense over the remaining vesting periods of these restricted stock awards. The weighted average remaining vesting period of these shares of restricted stock is 2.85 years.
Stock Buyback
On September 12, 2019, the Board of Directors approved a repurchase plan authorizing the Company, effective as of October 1, 2019, to repurchase up to $5,000,000 of shares of common stock through September 30, 2021. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 , the Company did not repurchase any shares. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company repurchased 39,093 shares of common stock at an average market price of $15.76 for an aggregate cost of $616,000.
Per Share Data
Basic earnings (loss) per share is determined by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders for the applicable period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during such period. The Units are excluded from the basic earnings per share calculation, as they are not participating securities. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into shares of common stock or resulted in the issuance of shares of common stock that share in the earnings of the Company. Diluted earnings per share is determined by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders for the applicable period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock deemed to be outstanding during such period. In calculating diluted earnings per share, the Company, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 did not include any shares underlying the Units as criteria with respect to the Units has not been met and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, did not include any shares underlying the Units as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except share amounts):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders$6,027 $(4,246)$2,262 $(9,077)
Denominator:
Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share—weighted average number of shares17,720,488 17,176,401 17,520,963 17,054,327 
Basic and diluted income (loss) per share$0.34 $(0.25)$0.13 $(0.53)