Income Taxes

6 Months Ended

Aug. 01, 2020

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

NOTE 5 | INCOME TAXES

The provision for income taxes is based on a current estimate of the annual effective tax rate, adjusted to reflect the effect of discrete items. The Company’s effective income tax rate may fluctuate from quarter to quarter as a result of a variety of factors, including the estimate of annual pre-tax income, the related changes in the estimate, and the effect of discrete items. The impact of these items on the effective tax rate will be greater at lower levels of pre-tax earnings.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was enacted into law. The CARES Act provides several provisions that impact the Company including the establishment of a five-year carryback of net operating losses originating in the tax years 2018, 2019, and 2020, temporarily suspending the 80% limitation on the use of net operating losses, relaxing limitation rules on business interest deductions, and retroactively clarifying that businesses may immediately write-off certain qualified leasehold improvement property dating back to January 1, 2018.

The Company’s effective tax rate was 21.5% and (8.1)% for the thirteen weeks ended August 1, 2020 and August 3, 2019, respectively. The effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended August 1, 2020 reflects the impact of recording an additional valuation allowance of $16.2 million against estimated 2020 U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets and other tax credits of which a portion relates to 2020 U.S. federal net operating losses that could not be carried back to offset taxable income in the five-year carryback period as part of the CARES Act. This was partially

offset by $9.1 million of tax benefit related to the portion of the estimated 2020 U.S. federal net operating losses that are able to be carried back to years with a higher federal statutory tax rate than is currently enacted. The effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended August 3, 2019 reflects a tax benefit from a pre-tax loss offset by $1.1 million of discrete tax expense related to a tax shortfall for share-based compensation.

The Company’s effective tax rate was 8.3% and 0.9% for the twenty-six weeks ended August 1, 2020 and August 3, 2019, respectively. The effective tax rate for the twenty-six weeks ended August 1, 2020 was less than the statutory rate due to the impact of establishing a valuation allowance against the Company’s net deferred tax assets, which includes $55.0 million of discrete tax expense from a valuation allowance against previously recognized deferred tax assets and a $22.3 million valuation allowance against estimated 2020 U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets and other tax credits of which a portion relates to 2020 U.S. federal net operating losses that could not be carried back to offset taxable income in the five-year carryback period as part of the CARES Act. This was partially offset by a $28.6 million tax benefit related to the portion of the estimated 2019 and 2020 U.S. federal net operating losses that are able to be carried back to years with a higher federal statutory tax rate than is currently enacted. The effective tax rate for the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2019 reflects a tax benefit from a pre-tax loss offset by $2.5 million of discrete tax expense related to a tax shortfall for share-based compensation.

Due to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company no longer believes it is able to objectively forecast taxable income in future years, which provides significant negative evidence when assessing whether the Company will more likely than not realize the full amount of the U.S. net deferred tax assets. As such, the Company recorded a valuation allowance against the full amount of the U.S. net deferred tax assets that are not forecasted to be utilized with the 2020 net operating loss carryback. We will continue to evaluate the Company’s ability to realize the deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis.