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ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET-THIRD PARTIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET-THIRD PARTIES [Abstract]  
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET-THIRD PARTIES
10.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET—THIRD PARTIES
 
 
 
As of December 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2016
 
 
 
RMB
 
RMB
 
Accounts receivables
 
 
3,026,232,432
 
 
5,130,289,380
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
(335,713,383)
 
 
(376,574,061)
 
Accounts receivable, net
 
 
2,690,519,049
 
 
4,753,715,319
 
 
As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, accounts receivable with net book value of RMB420,422,895 and nil were pledged as collateral for the Group’s borrowings (Note 22).
 
Movement of allowance of doubtful accounts
 
 
 
As of December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2015
 
2016
 
 
 
RMB
 
RMB
 
RMB
 
At beginning of year
 
 
445,956,167
 
 
428,570,077
 
 
335,713,383
 
Addition
 
 
188,572,147
 
 
151,959,676
 
 
274,128,700
 
Write-off
 
 
(44,538,077)
 
 
(38,500,106)
 
 
(41,816,165)
 
Reversal
 
 
(161,420,160)
 
 
(206,316,264)
 
 
(191,451,857)
 
At end of year
 
 
428,570,077
 
 
335,713,383
 
 
376,574,061
 
 
Group assesses creditworthiness of customers before granting any credit terms. This assessment is primarily based on reviewing of customer’s financial statements and historical collection records, discussion with customers’ senior management, and reviewing of information provided by third parties, such as Dun & Bradstreet and the insurance company that ultimately insures the Group against customer credit default.
 
The significant bad debt reversal represents the cash collection of the fully reserved long-term receivables. The Company made bad debt provisions for certain long-term receivables in prior years which were in line with the adverse economic environment in solar industry. With the recovery of solar industry since 2013, the Company made its best effort to improve the cash collection for the long-aged accounts receivables. The cash received was recorded as the reversal of prior year bad debt allowance.