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Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Basis Of Presentation And Principles Of Consolidation  
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated. The interim results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of results for the full 2020 calendar year or any other future interim periods. As such, the information included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the results of Teladoc Health, its wholly owned subsidiaries, as well as two professional associations, eleven professional corporations and a service corporation (the “Association”).

Teladoc Physicians, P.A. became Teladoc Health Medical Group, P.A. on January 1, 2020. Teladoc Health Medical Group, P.A. is party to several services agreements by and among it and the professional corporations pursuant to which each professional corporation provides services to Teladoc Health Medical Group, P.A. Each professional corporation is established pursuant to the requirements of its respective domestic jurisdiction governing the corporate practice of medicine.

The Company holds a variable interest in the Association which contracts with physicians and other health professionals in order to provide services to Teladoc Health. The Association is considered a variable interest entity (“VIE”) since it does not have sufficient equity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. An enterprise having a controlling financial interest in a VIE, must consolidate the VIE if it has both power and benefits—that is, it has (1) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance (power) and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE (benefits). The Company has the power and rights to control all activities of the Association and funds and absorbs all losses of the VIE.

Total revenue and net (loss) income for the VIE were $57.7 million and $0.9 million, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 and $17.4 million and $(0.2) million, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. Total revenue and net (loss) income for the VIE were $100.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and $38.5 million and $(0.3) million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The VIE’s total assets were $22.9 million and $13.6 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Total liabilities for the VIE were $59.8 million and $51.3 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The VIE’s total stockholders’ deficit was $36.9 million and $37.7 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

The functional currency for each of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries is the local currency. All assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at the weighted average exchange rate during the period. Cumulative

translation gains or losses are included in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

The Company operates in a single reportable segment – health services. Revenue earned by foreign operations outside of the United States were $30.5 million and $26.1 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Revenue earned by foreign operations outside of the United States were $59.9 million and $51.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Long-lived assets from foreign operations totaled $1.6 million and $2.2 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2019, FASB issued ASU 2019-12 Simplification of Income Taxes (Topic 740). ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740. The amendments also improve consistent application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending existing guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We have early adopted ASU 2019-12 on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures effective January 1, 2020, with no material impact to the financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Goodwill Simplifications (Topic 350). ASU 2017-04 simplifies the test for goodwill impairment. The new guidance eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test as currently prescribed in the U.S. generally accepted accounting principle. This ASU is the result of the FASB project focused on simplifications to accounting for goodwill. The new guidance was effective for the first quarter of 2020 and was adopted in the quarter-ended December 31, 2019.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 requires an entity to utilize a new impairment model known as the current expected credit loss ("CECL") model to estimate its lifetime "expected credit loss" and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 requires new disclosures for financial assets measured at amortized cost, loans and available-for-sale debt securities. ASU 2016- 13 is effective for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 13, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The standard applies as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is adopted. The guidance was effective and adopted in the quarter ended March 31, 2020, with no material impact to the financial statements.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no changes to the significant accounting policies described in the 2019 Form 10-K that have had a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and related notes. The Company has not experienced any significant impact to it’s estimates and assumptions as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. On an ongoing basis, the Company will continue to closely monitor for any changes to the related impacts, especially on the allowance for doubtful accounts.