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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables present fair value measurements of the Company’s investments and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized to determine such fair value as of March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024:
As of March 31, 2025Fair Value Measurements Using
DescriptionLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets, at fair value:        
Debt investments(1)
$— $— $8,007,593 $8,007,593 
Equity investments(1)
94 — 613,533 613,627 
Money market funds(1)(2)
181,333 — — 181,333 
Forward currency contracts— 3,495 — 3,495 
Interest rate swaps— 10,261 — 10,261 
Total assets, at fair value:$181,427 $13,756 $8,621,126 $8,816,309 
Liabilities, at fair value:
Forward currency contracts $— $(2,120)$— $(2,120)
Total liabilities, at fair value:$— $(2,120)$— $(2,120)
As of September 30, 2024Fair Value Measurements Using
DescriptionLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets, at fair value:        
Debt investments(1)
$— $— $7,656,873 $7,656,873 
Equity investments(1)
118 — 578,420 578,538 
Money market funds(1)(2)
213,101 — — 213,101 
Forward currency contracts— 5,695 — 5,695 
Interest rate swaps— 31,486 — 31,486 
Total assets, at fair value:$213,219 $37,181 $8,235,293 $8,485,693 
Liabilities at fair value:
Forward currency contracts $— $(7,691)$— $(7,691)
Total liabilities, at fair value:$— $(7,691)$— $(7,691)
(1)Refer to the Consolidated Schedules of Investments for further details.
(2)Included in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables present the changes in investments measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs for the six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
For the six months ended March 31, 2025
  Debt
Investments
Equity
Investments
Total
Investments
Fair value, beginning of period$7,656,873 $578,420 $8,235,293 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments52,525 (13,601)38,924 
Net translation of investments in foreign currencies(22,777)(23)(22,800)
Realized gain (loss) on investments(41,842)(378)(42,220)
Realized gain (loss) on translation of investments in foreign currencies(2,913)— (2,913)
Fundings of (proceeds from) revolving loans, net5,016 — 5,016 
Fundings of investments1,156,083 51,965 1,208,048 
PIK interest and non-cash dividends27,921 15,071 42,992 
Proceeds from non-cash dividends— (3,549)(3,549)
Proceeds from principal payments and sales of portfolio investments(825,971)(14,372)(840,343)
Accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums2,678 — 2,678 
Fair value, end of period$8,007,593 $613,533 $8,621,126 
For the six months ended March 31, 2024
  Debt
Investments
Equity
Investments
Total
Investments
Fair value, beginning of period$5,219,183 $297,330 $5,516,513 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments7,198 9,809 17,007 
Net translation of investments in foreign currencies11,332 11,333 
Realized gain (loss) on investments(15,784)(1,584)(17,368)
Realized gain (loss) on translation of investments in foreign currencies30 — 30 
Funding of (proceeds from) revolving loans, net1,658 — 1,658 
Fundings of investments134,121 13,146 147,267 
PIK interest and non-cash dividends23,397 8,603 32,000 
Proceeds from principal payments and sales of portfolio investments(316,680)(4,584)(321,264)
Accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums7,450 — 7,450 
Fair value, end of period$5,071,905 $322,721 $5,394,626 
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques
The following tables present quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs of the Company’s Level 3 investments as of March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024.
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Fair value as of March 31, 2025Valuation TechniquesUnobservable Input
Range (Weighted Average) (1)
Assets:        
Senior secured loans(2)
$466,973 Yield analysisMarket interest rate
7.0% - 14.0% (9.5%)
    Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
2.8x - 20.6x (14.1x)
One stop loans(3)(4)
$7,428,945 Yield analysisMarket interest rate
2.0% - 20.0% (9.7%)
  Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
3.6x - 38.0x (15.9x)
      Revenue multiples
1.4x - 18.0x (8.3x)
52,402 Broker/dealer bids or quotesBroker/dealer bids or quotesN/A
Subordinated debt and second lien loans(5)(6)
$59,273 Yield analysisMarket interest rate
9.3% - 17.3% (12.5%)
    Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
4.7x - 24.0x (15.1x)
      Revenue multiples
8.5x
Equity(7)
$613,533 Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
4.6x - 29.2x (15.6x)
      Revenue multiples
1.4x - 18.0x (8.5x)
(1)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments.
(2)$8,606 of loans at fair value were valued using the market comparable companies approach only.
(3)$132,417 of loans at fair value were valued using the market comparable companies approach only.
(4)The Company valued $6,479,895 and $949,050 of one stop loans using EBITDA and revenue multiples, respectively. All one stop loans were also valued using the market rate approach.
(5)$407 of loans at fair value were valued using the market comparable companies approach only.
(6)The Company valued $59,224 and $49 of subordinated debt and second lien loans using EBITDA and revenue multiples, respectively.
(7)The Company valued $540,535 and $72,998 of equity investments using EBITDA and revenue multiples, respectively.
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Fair value as of September 30, 2024Valuation TechniquesUnobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)(1)
Assets:        
Senior secured loans(2)
$502,386 Yield analysisMarket interest rate
6.5% - 20.3% (10.5%)
    Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
1.5x - 24.0x (12.3x)
One stop loans(3)(4)
$7,057,577 Yield analysisMarket interest rate
4.3% - 21.0% (9.9%)
  Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
2.8x - 53.2x (16.0x)
      Revenue multiples
1.0x - 18.0x (7.9x)
52,681 Broker/dealer bids or quotesBroker/dealer bids or quotesN/A
Subordinated debt and second lien loans(5)
$44,229 Yield analysisMarket interest rate
10.0% - 15.5% (13.3%)
    Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
5.5x - 24.0x (16.0x)
Equity(6)
$578,420 Market comparable companiesEBITDA multiples
5.5x - 53.2x (18.2x)
      Revenue multiples
1.2x - 18.0x (8.1x)
(1)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments.
(2)$2,807 of loans at fair value were valued using the market comparable companies approach only.
(3)$64,786 of loans at fair value were valued using the market comparable companies approach only.
(4)The Company valued $6,036,312 and $1,021,265 of one stop loans using EBITDA and revenue multiples, respectively. All one stop loans were also valued using the market rate approach.
(5)$435 of loans at fair value were valued using the market comparable companies approach only.
(6)The Company valued $505,597 and $72,823 of equity investments using EBITDA and revenue multiples, respectively.
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments
The following are the carrying values and fair values of the Company’s debt as of March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024.
As of March 31, 2025As of September 30, 2024
  Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
Debt(1)
$4,833,150 $4,815,346 $4,624,791 $4,591,161 
(1) As of March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024, carrying value is inclusive of an adjustment for the change in fair value of an effective hedge accounting relationship related to the 2028 and 2029 Notes. See Note 5 for additional information.