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Risk Management (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Risk Management [Abstract]  
Net Fair Value of Risk Management Positions
Net Fair Value of Risk Management Positions
As at December 31, 2023
Notional Volumes (1) (2)
Terms (3)
Weighted
Average
Price (1) (2)
Fair Value Asset (Liability)
Futures Contracts Related to Blending (4)
WTI Fixed – Sell
3.5 MMbbls
January 2024 – December 2024
US$75.22/bbl
16
WTI Fixed – Buy
1.5 MMbbls
January 2024 – December 2024
US$73.69/bbl
(4)
Power Swap Contacts2
Renewable Power Contracts18
Other Financial Positions (5)
(20)
Total Fair Value12
(1)Million barrels ("MMbbls").
(2)    Notional volumes and weighted average price are based on multiple contracts of varying amounts and terms over the respective time period; therefore, the notional volumes and weighted average price may fluctuate from month to month.
(3)    Includes individual contracts with varying terms, the longest of which is 13 months.
(4)    WTI futures contracts are used to help manage price exposure to condensate used for blending.
(5)    Includes risk management positions related to WCS, heavy oil and condensate differential contracts, Belvieu fixed price contracts, reformulated blendstock for oxygenate blending gasoline contracts, heating oil and natural gas fixed price contracts and the Company’s U.S. refining and marketing activities.
Summary of Changes in Inputs to Option Pricing Model, Resulted in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Impacting Earnings Before Income Tax
For the years ended December 31,20232022
Realized (Gain) Loss91,762
Unrealized (Gain) Loss52(126)
(Gain) Loss on Risk Management
611,636
The impact of the below on the Company’s open risk management positions could have resulted in an unrealized gain (loss) impacting earnings before income tax as follows:
As at December 31, 2023
Sensitivity RangeIncreaseDecrease
Power Commodity Price
± C$20.00/MWh (1) Applied to Power Hedges
92(92)
(1)One thousand kilowatts of electricity per hour (“MWh”).
As at December 31, 2022
Sensitivity RangeIncreaseDecrease
WCS and Condensate Differential Price
± US$2.50/bbl Applied to WCS and Differential Hedges Tied to Production
13(13)
Power Commodity Price
± C$20.00/MWh Applied to Power Hedges
113(113)
U.S. to Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate
± $0.05 in the U.S. to Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate
14(17)
In respect of these financial instruments, the impact of changes in the Canadian per U.S. dollar exchange rate would have resulted in a change to the foreign exchange (gain) loss as follows:
As at December 31,20232022
$0.05 Increase in the Canadian per U.S. Dollar Foreign Exchange Rate
197246
$0.05 Decrease in the Canadian per U.S. Dollar Foreign Exchange Rate
(197)(246)
Undiscounted Cash Outflows Relating to Financial Liabilities
Undiscounted cash outflows relating to financial liabilities are:
As at December 31, 2023
1 YearYears 2 and 3Years 4 and 5ThereafterTotal
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities (1)
5,4805,480
Short-Term Borrowings
179179
Contingent Payments168168
Lease Liabilities (2)
4387125692,6354,354
Long-Term Debt (2)
3137923,0077,14511,257
As at December 31, 2022
1 YearYears 2 and 3Years 4 and 5ThereafterTotal
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities (1)
6,1246,124
Short-Term Borrowings
115115
Contingent Payments271167438
Lease Liabilities (2)
4267465962,8894,657
Long-Term Debt (2)
4019832,01411,19614,594
(1)Includes current risk management liabilities.
(2)Principal and interest, including current portion, if applicable.