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Note 8 - Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
8
. Segment Reporting
 
The Company has
two
reportable segments for financial reporting purposes - Domestic and International. The Domestic segment includes the legacy Generac business and the impact of acquisitions that are based in the United States, all of which have revenues that are substantially derived from the U.S. and Canada. The International segment includes the Ottomotores, Tower Light, Pramac, Motortech and Selmec businesses, all of which have revenues that are substantially derived from outside of the U.S. and Canada. Both reportable segments design and manufacture a wide range of power generation equipment and other engine powered products. The Company has multiple operating segments, which it aggregates into the
two
reportable segments, based on materially similar economic characteristics, products, production processes, classes of customers and distribution methods.
 
The Company's product offerings consist primarily of power generation equipment and other engine powered products geared for varying end customer uses. Residential products and commercial & industrial (C&I) products are each a similar class of products based on similar power output and end customer. The breakout of net sales between residential, C&I, and other products by reportable segment is as follows:
 
   
Net Sales by Segment
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Product Classes
 
Domestic
   
International
   
Total
 
Residential products
  $
234,131
    $
12,267
    $
246,398
 
Commercial & industrial products
   
120,521
     
95,107
     
215,628
 
Other
   
26,395
     
6,528
     
32,923
 
Total net sales
  $
381,047
    $
113,902
    $
494,949
 
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Product Classes
 
Domestic
   
International
   
Total
 
Residential products
  $
185,114
    $
13,354
    $
198,468
 
Commercial & industrial products
   
98,909
     
70,994
     
169,903
 
Other
   
21,383
     
5,121
     
26,504
 
Total net sales
  $
305,406
    $
89,469
    $
394,875
 
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Product Classes
 
Domestic
   
International
   
Total
 
Residential products
  $
410,816
    $
26,056
    $
436,872
 
Commercial & industrial products
   
218,292
     
172,461
     
390,753
 
Other
   
52,158
     
12,800
     
64,958
 
Total net sales
  $
681,266
    $
211,317
    $
892,583
 
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Product Classes
 
Domestic
   
International
   
Total
 
Residential products
  $
326,815
    $
25,870
    $
352,685
 
Commercial & industrial products
   
183,674
     
136,982
     
320,656
 
Other
   
42,085
     
9,934
     
52,019
 
Total net sales
  $
552,574
    $
172,786
    $
725,360
 
 
Residential products consist primarily of automatic standby generators ranging in output from
6kW
to
60kW,
portable generators, power washers and other outdoor power equipment. These products are sold through independent residential dealers, national and regional retailers, e-commerce merchants, electrical and HVAC wholesalers and outdoor power equipment dealers. The residential products revenue consists of the sale of the product to our distribution partners, which in turn sell or rent the product to the end consumer, including installation and maintenance services. In some cases, residential products are sold direct to the end consumer. Substantially all of the residential products revenues are transferred to the customer at a point in time.
 
C&I products consist of larger output stationary generators fueled by diesel, natural gas, liquid propane and bi-fuel, with power outputs ranging from
10kW
up to
3,250kW.
Also included in C&I products are mobile generators, light towers, mobile heaters and mobile pumps. These products are sold through industrial distributors and dealers, equipment rental companies and equipment distributors. The C&I products revenue consists of the sale of the product to our distribution channels, which in turn sell the product to the end consumer, including installation and maintenance services. In some cases, C&I products are sold direct to the end consumer. Substantially all of the C&I products revenues are transferred to the customer at a point in time.
 
Other products consist primarily of aftermarket service parts sold to our dealers, product accessories and proprietary engines sold to
third
-party original equipment manufacturers. Substantially all of the Other products revenues are transferred to the customer at a point in time.
 
Management evaluates the performance of its segments based primarily on Adjusted EBITDA, which is reconciled to Income before provision for income taxes below. The computation of Adjusted EBITDA is based on the definition that is contained in the Company’s credit agreements.
 
   
Adjusted EBITDA
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30,
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
Domestic
  $
90,602
    $
63,692
    $
156,077
    $
105,583
 
International
   
11,628
     
6,034
     
17,934
     
10,846
 
Total adjusted EBITDA
  $
102,230
    $
69,726
    $
174,011
    $
116,429
 
                                 
Interest expense
   
(11,002
)    
(10,893
)    
(21,115
)    
(21,681
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
(11,600
)    
(12,986
)    
(23,283
)    
(25,583
)
Non-cash write-down and other adjustments (1)
   
(1,316
)    
(1,710
)    
(2,622
)    
(1,876
)
Non-cash share-based compensation expense (2)
   
(3,885
)    
(3,186
)    
(6,991
)    
(5,818
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (3)
   
(1,332
)    
-
     
(1,332
)    
-
 
Transaction costs and credit facility fees (4)
   
(441
)    
(420
)    
(703
)    
(736
)
Business optimization expenses (5)
   
(29
)    
(1,346
)    
(167
)    
(1,446
)
Other
   
(12
)    
69
     
1
     
(30
)
Income before provision for income taxes
  $
72,613
    $
39,254
    $
117,799
    $
59,259
 
 
 
(
1
)
Includes gains/losses on disposal of assets, unrealized mark-to-market adjustments on commodity contracts, foreign currency gains/losses and certain purchase accounting related adjustments.
 
(
2
)
Represents share-based compensation expense to account for stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards over their respective vesting periods.
 
(
3
)
Represents the non-cash write-off of original issue discount and deferred financing costs due to a voluntary prepayment of Term Loan debt.
 
(
4
)
Represents transaction costs incurred directly in connection with any investment, as defined in our credit agreement; equity issuance, debt issuance or refinancing; together with certain fees relating to our senior secured credit facilities.
 
(
5
)
Represents charges relating to business optimization and restructuring costs.
 
The Company’s sales in the United States represented approximately
73%
of total sales for the
three
month periods ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
and represented approximately
72%
of total sales for the
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017.
Approximately
85%
of the Company’s identifiable long-lived assets were located in the United States at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017.