N-CSR 1 d895967dncsr.htm NUVEEN MORTGAGE AND INCOME FUND Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number  

  

811-22329

Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

Nuveen Investments

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Mark L. Winget

Nuveen Investments

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:    (312) 917-7700                        

Date of fiscal year end:    December 31                                

Date of reporting period:    December 31, 2020                   

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549-0609. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. ss. 3507.


ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.


LOGO

 

Closed-End Funds

 

31 December 2020

 

Nuveen Closed-End Funds

 

JLS    Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

 

As permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s annual and semi-annual shareholder reports will not be sent to you by mail unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund’s website (www.nuveen.com), and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting the financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) through which you hold your Fund shares or, if you are a direct investor, by enrolling at www.nuveen.com/e-reports.

You may elect to receive all future shareholder reports in paper free of charge at any time by contacting your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 800-257-8787 and selecting option #2 or (ii) by logging into your Investor Center account at www.computershare.com/investor and clicking on “Communication Preferences”. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all your directly held Nuveen Funds and any other directly held funds within the same group of related investment companies.

 

Annual Report


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Free e-Reports right to your email!

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or

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If you receive your Nuveen Fund distributions and statements directly from Nuveen.

NOT FDIC INSURED  MAY LOSE VALUE  NO BANK GUARANTEE

 

LOGO


Table of Contents

 

Chair’s Letter to Shareholders

     4  

Portfolio Manager’s Comments

     5  

Fund Leverage

     8  

Common Share Information

     10  

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries

     12  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     14  

Portfolios of Investments

     15  

Statement of Assets & Liabilities

     20  

Statement of Operations

     21  

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

     22  

Statement of Cash Flows

     23  

Financial Highlights

     24  

Notes to Financial Statements

     26  

Shareholder Update

     34  

Additional Fund Information

     50  

Glossary of Terms Used in this Report

     51  

Board Members & Officers

     52  

 

3


Chair’s Letter to Shareholders

 

LOGO

Dear Shareholders,

The rollout of COVID-19 vaccines has kindled the promise of a more normal economy in 2021. Until then, the economic shortfall is expected to be bridged by a combination of fiscal relief measures and easier financial conditions aimed at supporting individuals, businesses and state and local governments. The measures taken to date have already helped the U.S. economy make a significant, although incomplete, turnaround from the depths of a historic recession. In late December 2020, the U.S. government enacted another $900 billion in aid to individuals and businesses, extending some of the programs enacted earlier in the COVID-19 crisis, and more stimulus is anticipated. The U.S. Federal Reserve, along with other central banks around the world, have pledged to keep monetary conditions accommodative for as long as necessary.

While the markets’ longer-term outlook has brightened, we expect intermittent bouts of volatility to continue. COVID-19 cases are still alarmingly high in some regions, and recent economic indicators have shown the dampening effect of renewed restrictions on social and business activity in the latter months of 2020. The pandemic’s course can still be unpredictable, and achieving sufficient inoculation of the population depends on many variables, including logistics, public confidence, real-world efficacy and the emergence of variant virus strains. Additionally, the Biden administration’s full policy agenda and the potential for Congressional gridlock remain to be seen, which could cause investment outlooks to shift. Nevertheless, short-term market fluctuations can provide opportunities to invest in new ideas as well as upgrade existing positioning, within our goal of providing long-term value for our shareholders. For more than 120 years, the careful consideration of risk and reward has guided Nuveen’s focus on delivering long-term results to our shareholders.

The beginning of the year can be an opportune time to assess your portfolio’s resilience and readiness for what may come next. We encourage you to review your time horizon, risk tolerance and investment goals with your financial professional. On behalf of the other members of the Nuveen Fund Board, we look forward to continuing to earn your trust in the months and years ahead.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Terence J. Toth

Chair of the Board

February 22, 2021

 

 

4


Portfolio Managers’ Comments

 

Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund (JLS)

The Fund features portfolio management by Teachers Advisors, LLC (TAL), an affiliate of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, the Fund’s investment adviser. The Fund’s portfolio managers are Aashh Parekh, CFA, Nick Travaglino and Stephen Virgilio.

Here the Fund’s portfolio management team reviews U.S. economic and market conditions, key investment strategies and the performance of the Fund for the twelve-month reporting period ended December 31, 2020.

What factors affected the U.S. economy and financial markets during the twelve-month reporting period ended December 31, 2020?

The U.S. economy rebounded more quickly than expected from the deep downturn caused by the COVID-19 crisis and containment measures, but it was not fully recovered by the year’s end. U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) grew 4.0% on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter of 2020 and 33.1% (annualized) in the third quarter, but remained down 3.5% in 2020 overall (from the 2019 annual level to the 2020 annual level) as measured by the Bureau of Economic Analysis “advance” estimate. GDP measures the value of goods and services produced by the nation’s economy less the value of the goods and services used up in production, adjusted for price changes. The economy fell into a deep recession in February 2020 due to the restrictions on business and social activity to mitigate the COVID-19 spread. In the first and second quarters of 2020, annualized GDP shrank 5% and 31.4%, respectively. Government relief programs provided significant aid to individuals and businesses as the economy began reopening in May 2020, which helped the economy bounce back strongly over the second half of the year.

Consumer spending, the largest driver of the economy, remained resilient despite the disruption caused by the health and economic crisis. Consumer spending declined significantly and unemployment rose sharply starting in March 2020. These measures rebounded markedly in the second half of the year, although the momentum slowed toward year end amid a resurgence of coronavirus infections. The Bureau of Labor Statistics said the unemployment rate rose to 6.7% in December 2020 from 3.6% in December 2019. As of December 2020, slightly more than half of the 22 million jobs lost in March and April 2020 have been recovered. The average hourly earnings rate appeared to increase, growing at an annualized rate of 5.1% in December 2020, despite the spike in unemployment. Earnings data was skewed by the concentration of job losses in lower-wage work, which effectively eliminated most of the low-wage data, resulting in an average of mostly higher numbers. The overall trend of inflation remained muted, as decreases in gasoline, apparel and transportation prices offset an increase in food prices. The Bureau of Labor Statistics said the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased 1.4% over the twelve-month reporting period ended December 31, 2020 before seasonal adjustment.

 

 

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy, sell or hold a security or an investment strategy and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her advisors.

Certain statements in this report are forward-looking statements. Discussions of specific investments are for illustration only and are not intended as recommendations of individual investments. The forward-looking statements and other views expressed herein are those of the portfolio manager as of the date of this report. Actual future results or occurrences may differ significantly from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements and the views expressed herein are subject to change at any time, due to numerous market and other factors. The Funds disclaim any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements or views expressed herein.

For financial recording purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s) or Fitch, Inc. (Fitch). This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings; BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below investment grade ratings. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

 

5


Portfolio Managers’ Comments (continued)

 

Prior to the COVID-19 crisis recession, the U.S. Federal Reserve (the Fed) had reduced its benchmark interest rate to support the economy’s slowing growth. The Fed also stopped shrinking its bond portfolio sooner than scheduled and began buying short-term Treasury bills to help money markets operate smoothly and maintain short-term borrowing rates at low levels. As the health and economic crisis deepened, the Fed enacted an array of emergency measures in March 2020 to stabilize the financial system and support the markets, including cutting its main interest rate to near zero, offering lending programs to aid small and large companies and allowing unlimited bond purchases, known as quantitative easing. In August 2020, the Fed announced a change in inflation policy to average inflation targeting. Under this regime, the Fed will tolerate the inflation rate temporarily overshooting the target rate to offset periods of below-target inflation, so that inflation averages a 2% rate over time. Fed officials remained cautious, acknowledging the economy’s improvement but concerned about near-term weakness, and left policy unchanged over the remainder of their meetings in 2020.

In March and April 2020, the U.S. government approved three aid packages. These included $2 trillion allocated across direct payments to Americans, an expansion of unemployment insurance, loans to large and small businesses, funding to hospitals and health agencies and support to state and local governments, and more than $100 billion in funding to health agencies and employers offering paid leave. In December 2020, the government enacted a $900 billion relief package extending some of these programs. With Joe Biden winning the U.S. presidential election in November 2020, more fiscal stimulus is anticipated in 2021.

The COVID-19 crisis rapidly dwarfed all other market concerns starting in late February 2020. Equity and commodity markets sold off and safe-haven assets rallied in March 2020 as China, other countries and then the United States initiated quarantines, restricted travel and shuttered factories and businesses. The potential economic shock was particularly difficult to assess, which amplified market volatility. An ill-timed oil price war between the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and non-OPEC member Russia, which caused oil prices to plunge in March 2020, exacerbated the market sell-off. At year end, the announcement of high efficacy rates in several COVID-19 vaccine trials, followed by regulatory authorizations and public vaccination drives across Western countries, improved the outlook for 2021 and led to risk-on sentiment in the markets.    

Geopolitical uncertainty remained elevated during 2020 in anticipation of the U.S. presidential election in November 2020 and the Brexit transition period set to expire in December 2020. Political risks eased somewhat toward the end of the reporting period, as markets ultimately viewed a Biden administration positively and the European Union (EU) and United Kingdom (U.K.) finalized a trade deal in the final days of the transition period. Although China and the U.S. signed a “phase one” trade deal in January 2020, tensions continued to flare over other trade and technology/security issues, Hong Kong’s sovereignty and the management of the COVID-19 crisis.

During the reporting period, all three sectors of the securitized market had positive performance. While the underperforming commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) posted positive returns, non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) also slightly outperformed with asset backed securities (ABS) recovering the least from the sell-off earlier in the reporting period. While all three sectors had positive performance, they underperformed investment grade corporates, which were supported directly by the Fed. Supply was substantially lower in 2020 versus 2019, especially in ABS and CMBS. Spreads on deeper credit structured products remained wide during the reporting period, while spreads on higher quality securitized products retraced to pre-COVID-19 levels much earlier in the reporting period.

What key strategies were used to manage the Fund during the twelve-month reporting period ended December 31, 2020?

The Fund invests at least 65% of its managed assets in mortgage-backed securities (MBS), including residential MBS and commercial MBS, and up to 35% in non-mortgage related asset-backed securities (ABS) including, but not limited to, any

 

6


 

asset that generates reliable cash flows including collateralized loan obligations, pools of consumer auto loans, credit card receivables, aircraft leases and maintenance agreements, timeshare agreements, and solar photovoltaics (the conversion of light into electricity). A maximum of 5% of the Fund’s managed assets can be invested in catastrophe bonds, which are backed by a secured collateral account and considered by the Fund to be ABS. The Fund also uses leverage.

During the first half of the reporting period, the Fund reinvested money received from mortgage paydowns into high quality assets across the securitized markets that were trading at discounted prices. As the securitized market rebounded and the opportunity set narrowed, we were able to use our research and trading platforms to identify attractive opportunities. During the fourth quarter of 2020, we found attractive opportunities to add value by searching for tactical trades as the Fund’s core portfolio remained largely intact during the latter half of the reporting period. At the end of the reporting period, the Fund’s allocations were approximately 40% to MBS, 25% to CMBS, and 35% to ABS.

How did the Fund perform during this twelve-month reporting period ended December 31, 2020?

The table in the Performance Overview and Holding Summaries section of this report provides total returns at net asset value (NAV) for the period ended December 31, 2020. The Fund’s total returns on NAV are compared with the performance of a corresponding market index.

For the twelve-month reporting period, the Fund underperformed the JLS Linked Benchmark, which is represented by Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index since the Fund’s inception to October 13, 2019 and the ICE BofA U.S. ABS & CMBS Index after October 13, 2019. The JLS Linked Benchmark is further described in the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report.

For the reporting period, concerns over the COVID-19 crisis deeply impacted the U.S. markets and economy. Beginning in February 2020, the sell-off in the securitized markets was fairly orderly. However, in mid-March 2020 shareholder redemptions in large mutual funds and real estate investment trusts (REITs) led to forced liquidation and some of the widest spreads of the reporting period. There was significant repricing across all sectors, with lower quality and less liquid sectors suffering the most damage. During the second quarter of 2020, massive monetary policy by both the U.S. government and the Fed contributed to the securitized market’s rebound. The Fed established the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF) that enabled the issuance of ABS backed by student loans, auto loans, credit card loans, loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration and certain other assets. The third and fourth quarter of 2020 experienced spread tightening across the securitized credits markets increasing in November 2020 through the end of the reporting period. Across the securitized markets for the twelve-month reporting period, the Fund’s CMBS positions outperformed its RMBS positions with the Fund’s ABS holdings trailing.

Notably detracting from performance were the Fund’s ABS holdings during the first half of the reporting period. In particular, aircraft ABS detracted from performance as the aviation industry was particularly hard hit by the impact of the COVID-19 crisis. In addition, CMBS securities with higher exposure to COVID-19 risks also dampened performance as concerns spread about widespread defaults and liquidity dislocation spread. While these positions did rebound later in the reporting period, it was not enough to overcome the steep losses incurred during the first half of the reporting period.

Several factors contributed to the Fund’s absolute performance, including the Fund’s allocation to RMBS securities. RMBS securities experienced a strong rebound during the second and third quarters of 2020 contributing to performance. During the second half of the reporting period, investors began to rotate into securitized products, this benefited the Fund’s CMBS positions the most, followed by certain of the Fund’s ABS positions.

 

7


Fund Leverage

 

IMPACT OF THE FUND’S LEVERAGE STRATEGY ON PERFORMANCE

One important factor impacting the returns of the Fund’s common shares relative to its comparative benchmarks was the Fund’s use of leverage through bank borrowings and reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund uses leverage because our research has shown that, over time, leveraging provides opportunities for additional income. The opportunity arises when short-term rates that the Fund pays on its leveraging instruments are lower than the interest the Fund earns on its portfolio securities that it has bought with the proceeds of that leverage. This has been particularly true in the recent market environment where short-term rates have been low by historical standards.

However, use of leverage can expose the Fund’s common shares to additional price volatility. When the Fund uses leverage, the Fund’s common shares will experience a greater increase in their net asset value if the securities acquired through the use of leverage increase in value, but will also experience a correspondingly larger decline in their net asset value if the securities acquired through leverage decline in value. All this will make the shares’ total return performance more variable over time.

In addition, common share income in levered funds will typically decrease in comparison to unlevered funds when short-term interest rates increase and increase when short-term interest rates decrease. In recent quarters, fund leverage expenses have generally tracked the overall movement of short-term interest rates. While fund leverage expenses are somewhat higher than their recent lows, leverage nevertheless continues to provide the opportunity for incremental common share income, particularly over longer-term periods.

The Fund’s use of leverage had a negative impact on total return performance during this reporting period. The negative impact of leverage during the brief but severe COVID-19 induced market downturn in March was greater than the positive impact of leverage during the remainder of the reporting period. More specifically, this net negative contribution of leverage was amplified during the market downturn in part because leverage expenses increased and the Fund used proceeds from portfolio sales to pay down leverage and reduce its elevated leverage ratio, which rose as prices of portfolio securities, including those sold for de-levering purposes, declined. Conversely, as financial markets recovered and asset prices steadied, the Fund gradually increased leverage levels toward the end of the reporting period, using proceeds to purchase new portfolio securities at generally higher prices. Management believes, however, that the potential benefits from leverage continue to outweigh the associated increase in risk and total return variability previously described.

As of December 31, 2020, the Fund’s percentages of leverage are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     JLS  

Effective Leverage*

    25.07

Regulatory Leverage*

    11.31
*

Effective leverage is the Fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage and the leverage effects of certain derivative and other investments in a Fund’s portfolio that increase the Fund’s investment exposure. Regulatory leverage consists of preferred shares issued or borrowings of the Fund. Both of these are part of the Fund’s capital structure. The Fund, however, may from time to time borrow on a typically transient basis in connection with its day-to-day operations, primarily in connection with the need to settle portfolio trades. Such incidental borrowings are excluded from the calculation of the Fund’s effective leverage ratio. Regulatory leverage is subject to asset coverage limits set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

8


 

THE FUND’S LEVERAGE

Bank Borrowings

As noted previously, the Fund employs leverage through the use of bank borrowings. The Fund's bank borrowing activities are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

Current Reporting Period           Subsequent to the Close of
the Reporting Period
 
Outstanding
Balance as of
January 1, 2020
    Draws     Paydowns     Outstanding
Balance as of
December 31, 2020
    Average Balance
Outstanding
           Draws     Paydowns     Outstanding
Balance as of
February 25, 2021
 
  $    —       $15,505,000       $    —       $15,505,000       $9,000,556**               $350,000       $(1,900,000)       $13,955,000  
**

For the period August 21, 2020 through December 31, 2020.

Refer to Notes to Financial Statements, Note 8 – Fund Leverage for further details.

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

As noted previously, the Fund used reverse repurchase agreements, in which the Fund sells to a counterparty a security that it holds with a contemporaneous agreement to repurchase the same security at an agreed-upon price and date. The Fund’s transactions in reverse repurchase agreements are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

Current Reporting Period           Subsequent to the Close of
the Reporting Period
 
Outstanding
Balance as of
January 1, 2020
    Sales     Purchases     Outstanding
Balance as of
December 31, 2020
    Average Balance
Outstanding
           Sales     Purchases     Outstanding
Balance as of
February 25, 2021
 
  $52,050,000       $151,724,528       $(178,576,396)       $25,198,132       $32,989,663               $26,818,879       $(27,408,132)       $24,608,879  

Refer to Notes to Financial Statements, Note 8 – Fund Leverage for further details.

 

9


Common Share Information

 

DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION

The following information regarding the Fund’s distributions is current as of December 31, 2020, the Fund’s fiscal year end (FYE) and tax year end, and may differ from previously issued distribution notifications.

The Fund has a cash flow-based distribution program. Under this program, the Fund seeks to maintain an attractive and stable regular distribution based on the Fund’s net cash flow received from its portfolio investments. Fund distributions are not intended to include expected portfolio appreciation; however, the Fund invests in securities that make payments which ultimately may be fully or partially treated as gains or return of capital for tax purposes. This tax treatment will generally “flow through” to the Fund’s distributions, but the specific tax treatment is often not known with certainty until after the end of the Fund’s tax year. As a result, regular distributions throughout the year are likely to be re-characterized for tax purposes as either long-term gains (both realized and unrealized), or as a non-taxable return of capital.

The figures in the table below provide the sources (for financial reporting purposes) of the Fund’s distributions as of December 31, 2020. These sources include amounts attributable to realized gains and/or returns of capital. The Fund attributes these non-income sources equally to each regular distribution throughout the fiscal year. The information shown below is for the distributions paid on common shares for all prior months in the current fiscal year. These amounts should not be used for tax reporting purposes, and the distribution sources may differ for financial reporting than for tax reporting. The final determination of the tax characteristics of all distributions paid in 2020 will be made in early 2021 and reported to you on Form 1099-DIV. More details about the tax characteristics of the Fund’s distributions are available on www.nuveen.com/CEFdistributions.

Data as of December 31, 2020

 

Fiscal YTD
Percentage of the Distribution
        Fiscal YTD
Per Share Amounts
 
Net
Investment
Income
       Realized
Gains
       Return of
Capital
         Total
Distributions
       Net
Investment
Income
       Realized
Gains
       Return of
Capital
 
  74.9%          0.0%          25.1%           $0.9760          $0.7313          $       —          $0.2447  

The following table provides information regarding Fund distributions and total return performance over various time periods. This information is intended to help you better understand whether Fund returns for the specified time periods were sufficient to meet Fund distributions.

Data as of December 31, 2020

 

              Annualized         Cumulative  
Inception
Date
  Latest
Declared
Distribution
         Current
Distribution on
NAV
       1-Year
Return on
NAV
       5-Year
Return on
NAV
         Fiscal YTD
Distributions on
NAV
      

Fiscal

YTD Return
on NAV

 
11/25/2009     $0.0680           3.68%          1.69%          5.42%           3.68%          1.69%  

 

 

10


 

ANNOUNCEMENT OF LEVEL DISTRIBUTION POLICY

On February 25, 2021 (subsequent to the close of this reporting period), the Fund announced that its Board of Trustees approved the adoption of a level distribution policy. The level distribution policy is intended to provide shareholders with stable, but not guaranteed, cash flow, independent of the amount or timing of income earned or capital gains realized by the Fund. The Fund intends to distribute all or substantially all of its net investment income through its regular monthly distribution and to distribute realized capital gains at least annually. In addition, in any monthly period, in order to maintain its level distribution amount, the Fund may pay out more or less than its net investment income during the period. As a result, distribution sources may include net investment income, realized gains and return of capital. [If the Fund’s distribution includes anything other than net investment income, the Fund will provide a notice of its best estimate of the distribution sources at that time, which may be viewed at www.nuveen.com/CEFdistributions. These estimates may not match the final tax characterization (for the full year’s distributions) contained in shareholders’ 1099-DIV forms delivered after the end of the calendar year.] The level distribution policy will become effective with the Fund’s March distribution.

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUND DISTRIBUTION AMOUNTS

The Nuveen Closed-End Funds’ monthly and quarterly periodic distributions to shareholders are posted on www.nuveen.com and can be found on Nuveen’s enhanced closed-end fund resource page, which is at https://www.nuveen.com/resource-center-closed-endfunds, along with other Nuveen closed-end fund product updates. To ensure timely access to the latest information, shareholders may use a subscribe function, which can be activated at this web page (https://www.nuveen.com/subscriptions).

COMMON SHARE REPURCHASES

During August 2020, the Fund’s Board of Trustees reauthorized an open-market share repurchase program, allowing each Fund to repurchase an aggregate of up to approximately 10% of its outstanding shares.

As of December 31, 2020, and since the inception of the Funds’ repurchase programs, the Funds have cumulatively repurchased and retired their outstanding common shares as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     JLS  

Common shares cumulatively repurchased and retired

    0  

Common shares authorized for repurchase

    545,000  

During the current reporting period, the Fund did not repurchase any of their outstanding common shares.

OTHER COMMON SHARE INFORMATION

As of December 31, 2020, and during the current reporting period, the Fund’s common share prices were trading at a premium/(discount) to its common share NAV as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     JLS  

Common share NAV

  $ 22.17  

Common share price

  $ 19.77  

Premium/(Discount) to NAV

    (10.83 )% 

12-month average premium/(discount) to NAV

    (8.39 )% 

 

11


JLS     

Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries as of December 31, 2020

 

Refer to Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of terms used in this section.

Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31, 2020

 

       Average Annual  
        1-Year        5-Year        10-Year  

JLS at Common Share NAV

       1.69%          5.42%          6.56%  

JLS at Common Share Price

       (5.36)%          5.38%          5.79%  

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

       7.51%          4.44%          3.84%  

JLS Linked Benchmark1

       5.20%          3.92%          3.58%  

Performance prior to October 14, 2019, reflects the Fund’s performance under the management of a sub-adviser using investment strategies that differed from those currently in place. Past performance is not predictive of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the data shown. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that shareholders may have to pay on Fund distributions or upon the sale of Fund shares. Returns at NAV are net of Fund expenses, and assume reinvestment of distributions. Comparative index return information is provided for the Fund’s shares at NAV only. Indexes are not available for direct investment.

Common Share Price Performance — Weekly Closing Price

 

LOGO

 

1

The JLS Linked Benchmark is comprised of the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index from inception to 10/13/19 and the ICE BofA U.S. ABS & CMBS Index after 10/13/19.

 

12


 

This data relates to the securities held in the Fund’s portfolio of investments as of the end of the reporting period. It should not be construed as a measure of performance for the Fund itself. Holdings are subject to change.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s Group, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch, Inc. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings; BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below-investment grade ratings. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

 

Fund Allocation

(% of net assets)

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities

    88.7%  

Asset-Backed Securities

    49.7%  

U.S. Government and Agency Obligations

    3.7%  

Other Assets Less Liabilities

    (8.6)%  

Net Assets Plus Borrowings and Reverse Repurchase Agreements

    133.5%  

Borrowings

    (12.8)%  
Reverse Repurchase Agreements     (20.7)%  

Net Assets

    100%  

Credit Quality

(% of total investments)

 

U.S. Treasury/Agency     8.4%  
AAA     6.2%  
AA     2.3%  
A     10.6%  
BBB     24.4%  
BB or Lower     29.8%  
N/R (not rated)     18.3%  

Total

    100%  
 

 

13


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of

Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund (the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chicago, Illinois

February 25, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in Nuveen Funds since 2002.

 

14


JLS   

Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

 

Portfolio of Investments    December 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount (000)
    Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (2)      Value  
 

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS – 138.4% (97.4% of Total Investments)

          
      MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 88.7% (62.4% of Total Investments)                       
$ 1,000    

Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2019-5, 144A

    3.957%        10/25/49        BB      $ 1,003,838  
  1,000    

BBCMS Mortgage Trust 2020-C6, 144A

    3.688%        2/15/53        N/R        1,048,882  
  3,526    

BCAP LLC Trust 2007-AA1, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 0.180% spread), (3), (4)

    0.328%        3/25/37        Caa3        3,420,120  
  1,000    

Benchmark 2020-B16 Mortgage Trust, 144A, (3)

    2.500%        2/15/53        BBB        877,058  
  1,500    

Benchmark 2020-B18 Mortgage Trust, 144A

    4.139%        7/15/53        B–        1,508,978  
  1,499    

BX Commercial Mortgage Trust 2020-BXLP, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.600% spread), (3), (4)

    1.759%        12/15/36        N/R        1,468,574  
  845    

CD 2016-CD1 Mortgage Trust, (3)

    3.631%        8/10/49        A–        827,880  
  1,500    

CD 2016-CD2 Mortgage Trust

    4.024%        11/10/49        A–        1,513,341  
  1,028    

CD 2017-CD3 Mortgage Trust, (3)

    4.559%        2/10/50        A–        1,047,993  
  25    

CF 2020-P1 Mortgage Trust, 144A

    2.840%        4/15/25        N/R        25,935  
  750    

CF 2020-P1 Mortgage Trust, 144A

    10.010%        4/15/52        N/R        832,580  
  719    

CHL Mortgage Pass-Through Trust 2006-HYB1

    2.919%        3/20/36        Caa3        705,238  
  1000    

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-GC29, (3)

    4.151%        4/10/48        A–        1,022,595  
  1,200    

COMM 2013-CCRE11 Mortgage Trust, (3)

    5.112%        8/10/50        Aa3        1,303,927  
  1,500    

COMM 2013-LC13 Mortgage Trust, 144A

    5.287%        8/10/46        BB–        1,338,977  
  700    

COMM 2014-CCRE15 Mortgage Trust, 144A, (3)

    4.742%        2/10/47        Baa3        708,459  
  1,000    

COMM 2014-CCRE19 Mortgage Trust, 144A, (3)

    4.711%        8/10/47        BBB–        941,544  
  1,000    

COMM 2015-CCRE22 Mortgage Trust, 144A

    3.000%        3/10/48        BB–        732,199  
  1,500    

COMM 2015-CCRE24 Mortgage Trust, (3)

    3.463%        8/10/48        BBB–        1,331,694  
  800    

COMM 2015-CCRE25 Mortgage Trust

    4.538%        8/10/48        A–        827,181  
  1,500    

COMM 2015-CCRE26 Mortgage Trust, (3)

    4.480%        10/10/48        A–        1,587,484  
  800    

COMM 2015-LC21 Mortgage Trust, (3)

    4.335%        7/10/48        N/R        864,729  
  1,000    

COMM MORTGAGE TRUST, (3)

    4.561%        5/10/51        A–        1,043,239  
  1,563    

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust 2018-R07, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.400% spread), (4)

    2.550%        4/25/31        B+        1,561,892  
  643    

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust 2019-R01, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.450% spread), (4)

    2.598%        7/25/31        Aaa        642,190  
  1,657    

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust 2019-R07, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.100% spread), (4)

    2.248%        10/25/39        B        1,651,467  
  2,000    

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust 2020-R01, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.050% spread), (3), (4)

    2.198%        1/25/40        B        1,989,401  
  2,000    

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust 2020-R02, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.000% spread), (4), (5)

    2.148%        1/25/40        B        1,985,907  
  800    

CPT MORTGAGE TRUST, 144A

    2.997%        11/13/39        N/R        782,322  
  500    

DBUBS 2011-LC1 Mortgage Trust, 144A, (3)

    5.565%        11/10/46        Aa2        500,311  
  1,000    

Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2019-1, 144A

    3.587%        6/25/59        BBB        1,004,720  
  1,529    

Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue Securities, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 3.000% spread), (4), (5)

    3.148%        7/25/24        Aaa        1,483,748  
  1,861    

Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue Securities, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.650% spread), (3), (4)

    2.798%        2/25/30        Aaa        1,865,878  
  1,995    

Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue Securities, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 0.450% spread), (4), (5)

    0.598%        7/25/30        BBB        1,945,371  
  979    

Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue Securities, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.200% spread), (4)

    0.000%        8/25/30        Aaa        972,867  
  1,109    

Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue Securities, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.150% spread), (4)

    2.298%        10/25/30        BB        1,107,067  
  3,450    

Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue Securities, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.100% spread), (4), (5)

    2.248%        3/25/31        Aaa        3,407,280  
  5,000    

Fannie Mae TBA, (WI/DD)

    2.000%        1/25/51        Aaa        5,193,158  
  4,000    

Fannie Mae TBA, (WI/DD)

    2.500%        1/25/51        Aaa        4,215,932  
  930    

First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust 2005-AA7

    2.544%        9/25/35        N/R        891,023  
  1,584    

First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust 2006-FA3

    6.000%        7/25/36        N/R        1,086,594  
  93    

Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2017-2, 144A

    4.109%        10/25/47        A3        97,829  
  1,138    

Freddie Mac Multifamily Structured Pass-Through Certificates, (I/O)

    2.805%        10/25/55        N/R        249,889  
  2,678    

Freddie Mac Stacr Remic Trust 2019-Hqa4, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.050% spread), (3), (4)

    2.198%        11/25/49        B+        2,669,863  
  2,000    

Freddie Mac STACR Remic Trust 2020-DNA2, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.850% spread), (4), (5)

    1.998%        2/25/50        BB        1,987,727  
  2,000    

Freddie Mac STACR Remic Trust 2020-HQA1, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.900% spread), (3), (4)

    2.048%        1/25/50        B        1,990,599  

 

15


JLS    Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund (continued)
   Portfolio of Investments    December 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount (000)
    Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (2)      Value  
      MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (continued)                       
$ 1,500    

Freddie Mac Stacr Remic Trust 2020-HQA2, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 3.100% spread), (4), (5)

    3.248%        3/25/50        Ba2      $ 1,510,314  
  1,500    

Freddie Mac Stacr Trust 2018-HQA2, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.300% spread), (4)

    2.448%        10/25/48        B+        1,484,826  
  1,680    

Freddie Mac STACR Trust 2019-DNA4, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.950% spread), (3), (4)

    2.098%        10/25/49        BB–        1,676,916  
  2,214    

Freddie Mac STACR Trust 2019-HRP1, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.400% spread), (3), (4)

    1.548%        2/25/49        BBB+        2,206,207  
  259    

Freddie Mac Strips, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate +
5.920% spread), (I/O), (4)

    5.761%        3/15/44        N/R        50,800  
  379    

Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 4.150% spread), (3), (4)

    4.298%        1/25/25        Aaa        382,825  
  1,500    

Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.350% spread), (3), (4)

    2.498%        4/25/30        Ba2        1,493,418  
  1,730    

Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.800% spread), (3), (4)

    1.948%        7/25/30        Aaa        1,715,530  
  83    

Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, 144A

    4.006%        9/25/47        Ba3        83,173  
  296    

Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, 144A

    4.481%        11/25/48        Aaa        295,703  
  1,504    

GMACM Mortgage Loan Trust 2005-AF2

    6.000%        12/25/35        N/R        1,423,285  
  1,000    

GS Mortgage Securities Corp Trust 2018-TWR, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.450% spread), (3), (4)

    1.609%        7/15/31        A–        958,117  
  1,000    

GS Mortgage Securities Trust 2015-GC30, (3)

    4.033%        5/10/50        N/R        1,065,953  
  1,000    

GS Mortgage Securities Trust 2016-GS4

    3.811%        11/10/49        A–        948,841  
  500    

GS Mortgage Securities Trust 2019-GC40, 144A

    3.550%        7/10/52        BBB–        497,073  
  546    

Hudson Yards, 144A

    2.943%        12/10/41        Baa3        563,212  
  1,000    

Hudson Yards, 144A

    2.943%        12/10/41        N/R        916,621  
  1,852    

IndyMac INDX Mortgage Loan Trust 2005-AR11

    3.149%        8/25/35        Caa3        1,651,208  
  1,023    

JP Morgan Mortgage Trust 2006-A6

    3.244%        10/25/36        N/R        917,521  
  941    

JP Morgan Mortgage Trust 2018-6, 144A

    3.925%        12/25/48        Ba1        952,475  
  1,600    

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2014-C22

    4.554%        9/15/47        A–        1,481,034  
  1,000    

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2015-C27, (3)

    3.898%        2/15/48        N/R        1,062,423  
  760    

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2015-C29, (3)

    4.118%        5/15/48        AA–        798,118  
  400    

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2015-C29

    4.197%        5/15/48        A–        391,756  
  600    

Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Trust 2014 C19

    4.000%        12/15/47        N/R        627,708  
  440    

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2011-C1, 144A

    5.563%        9/15/47        AA        439,485  
  226    

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2015-MS1

    4.031%        5/15/48        N/R        240,381  
  258    

Morgan Stanley Mortgage Loan Trust 2007-15AR

    2.989%        11/25/37        CCC        219,659  
  2,000    

MRCD Mortgage Trust, 144A

    2.718%        12/15/36        N/R        1,965,710  
  1,000    

Natixis Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2019-1776, 144A

    3.902%        10/15/36        Ba3        977,788  
  1,000    

Natixis Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2019-MILE, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.750% spread), (3), (4)

    2.909%        7/15/36        N/R        967,810  
  1,050    

Natixis Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2019-MILE, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 4.250% spread), (4)

    4.409%        7/15/36        N/R        992,777  
  1,951    

RALI Series 2007-QS2 Trust, (3)

    6.250%        1/25/37        Caa3        1,880,244  
  2,275    

STACR Trust 2018-HRP1, 144A, (1-Month LIBOR reference rate + 1.650% spread), (3), (4)

    1.798%        4/25/43        BB–        2,237,553  
  1,000    

UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust 2013-C5, 144A

    3.649%        3/10/46        Aa3        1,002,514  
  893    

Vericrest Opportunity Loan Trust 2019-NPL2, 144A

    3.967%        2/25/49        N/R        894,946  
  500    

Verus Securitization Trust 2019-2, 144A

    3.781%        5/25/59        BBB-        500,988  
  1,500    

VOLT LXXXIV LLC, 144A

    3.967%        12/27/49        N/R        1,499,729  
  2    

WaMu Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates Series 2006-AR7 Trust, (12MTA reference rate + 0.980% spread), (4)

    1.589%        7/25/46        N/R        1,961  
  1,190    

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2012-LC5, 144A, (3)

    4.758%        10/15/45        Baa3        1,191,343  
  1,300    

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-NXS1, (3)

    4.146%        5/15/48        BBB–        1,274,435  
  1250    

WFRBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 2013-C18

    4.862%        12/15/46        A–        1,201,549  
$ 110,603    

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $108,300,346)

                               107,909,409  
Principal
Amount (000)
    Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (2)      Value  
      ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 49.7% (35.0% of Total Investments)                           
$ 961    

AASET 2020-1 Trust, 144A

    6.413%        1/16/40        B      $ 436,962  
  958    

Adams Outdoor Advertising LP, 144A

    4.810%        11/15/48        A        1,009,715  
  1,500    

Adams Outdoor Advertising LP, 144A

    7.356%        11/15/48        BB        1,576,648  

 

16


  
  

 

Principal
Amount (000)
    Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (2)      Value  
      ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (continued)                           
$ 2,000    

AIMCO CLO 10 Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 3.550% spread), (4)

    3.766%        7/22/32        BBB–      $ 2,001,746  
  750    

AIMCO CLO Series 2017-A, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 3.680% spread), (4)

    3.898%        7/20/29        Baa3        750,020  
  1,250    

Air Canada 2020-2 Class A Pass-Through Trust, 144A

    5.250%        4/01/29        A        1,335,624  
  1,250    

Air Canada 2020-2 Class B Pass-Through Trust, 144A

    9.000%        10/01/25        BBB–        1,342,990  
  231    

ARTS Ltd

    1.997%        9/15/21        BB+        227,019  
  1,275    

Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC, 144A

    4.530%        3/20/23        BBB        1,296,475  
  225    

Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC, 144A

    4.950%        3/20/25        BBB        237,146  
  1,000    

Bojangles Issuer LLC, 144A

    3.832%        10/20/50        N/R        1,021,550  
  500    

Bonanza RE Ltd, 144A, (3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill reference rate + 4.750% spread), (4)

    4.808%        12/23/24        N/R        499,750  
  1,000    

Bowman Park CLO Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 3.350% spread), (4)

    3.606%        11/23/25        BBB–        1,000,564  
  1,000    

British Airways 2020-1 Class A Pass-Through Trust, 144A

    4.250%        11/15/32        A        1,068,750  
  1,000    

British Airways 2020-1 Class B Pass-Through Trust, 144A

    8.375%        11/15/28        BBB        1,102,500  
  750    

Caelus Re VI Ltd, 144A, (3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill reference rate + 5.500% spread), (4)

    5.558%        6/07/23        N/R        762,075  
  2,000    

Cars Net Lease Mortgage Notes Series 2020-1, 144A

    4.690%        12/15/50        BBB        1,999,640  
  775    

CARS-DB4 LP, 144A

    4.520%        2/15/50        BBB        810,713  
  300    

Cayuga Park CLO, Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 7.330% spread), (4)

    7.562%        7/17/31        BB–        301,594  
  1,200    

Cayuga Park CLO, Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 4.000% spread), (4)

    0.000%        7/17/31        BBB–        1,206,152  
  500    

CIFC Funding 2015-IV Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 4.000% spread), (4)

    0.000%        10/20/27        Baa3        500,180  
  2,000    

CIFC Funding 2019-II Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 3.600% spread), (4)

    3.818%        4/17/30        Baa3        2,000,446  
  1,375    

CIFC Funding Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 4.250% spread), (4)

    0.000%        8/24/32        BBB–        1,387,607  
  415    

DB Master Finance LLC, 144A

    4.021%        5/20/49        BBB        436,848  
  48    

Domino’s Pizza Master Issuer LLC, 144A

    4.118%        7/25/47        BBB+        51,958  
  975    

Driven Brands Funding LLC, 144A, (5)

    4.739%        4/20/48        BBB–        1,033,178  
  1,500    

Four Seas LP, 144A

    4.950%        8/28/27        N/R        1,462,793  
  333    

Garanti Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co

    3.402%        10/09/21        BB+        328,750  
  2,000    

Hardee’s Funding LLC, 144A

    3.981%        12/20/50        BBB        2,050,140  
  418    

Hilton Grand Vacations Trust 2020-A, 144A

    4.220%        2/25/39        A        449,004  
  836    

Hilton Grand Vacations Trust 2020-A, 144A

    6.420%        2/25/39        BBB        933,766  
  463    

HIN Timeshare Trust 2020-A, 144A

    3.420%        10/09/39        BBB        478,802  
  648    

HIN Timeshare Trust 2020-A, 144A

    5.500%        10/09/39        BB        667,402  
  463    

HIN Timeshare Trust 2020-A, 144A

    6.500%        10/09/39        B        470,368  
  1,433    

Horizon Aircraft Finance II Ltd, 144A

    4.703%        7/15/39        BBB        1,228,615  
  244    

Horizon Aircraft Finance III Ltd, 144A

    4.458%        11/15/39        BBB        209,217  
  529    

Jack in the Box Funding LLC, 144A

    3.982%        8/25/49        BBB        542,027  
  651    

Jack in the Box Funding LLC, 144A

    4.476%        8/25/49        BBB        684,936  
  500    

La Vie Re Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 2.850% spread), (4)

    2.949%        10/06/23        N/R        499,350  
  326    

Lunar Aircraft 2020-1 LTD, 144A

    4.335%        2/15/45        BB        252,963  
  309    

Lunar Aircraft 2020-1 LTD, 144A

    6.413%        2/15/45        B        136,987  
  1,375    

Magnetite XXIII Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 6.750% spread), (4)

    6.965%        10/25/32        BB–        1,378,326  
  800    

Mosaic Solar Loan Trust 2020-1, 144A

    4.470%        4/20/46        N/R        825,155  
  540    

Mosaic Solar Loan Trust 2020-1, 144A

    6.910%        4/20/46        N/R        554,760  
  500    

Mosaic Solar Loan Trust 2020-2, 144A

    3.000%        8/20/46        N/R        499,659  
  300    

Mosaic Solar Loan Trust 2020-2, 144A

    5.420%        8/20/46        N/R        300,196  
  1,067    

MVW 2020-1 LLC, 144A

    4.210%        10/20/37        BBB        1,127,080  
  681    

MVW 2020-1 LLC, 144A

    7.140%        10/20/37        BB        721,525  
  1,250    

Neuberger Berman Loan Advisers CLO 37 Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 7.050% spread), (4)

    7.268%        7/20/31        BB–        1,257,090  
  400    

Residential Reinsurance 2020 Ltd, 144A, (3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill reference rate + 6.250% spread), (4)

    6.308%        12/06/24        N/R        402,400  
  1,312    

SERVPRO Master Issuer LLC, 144A

    3.882%        10/25/49        BBB–        1,397,985  
  588    

Sesac Finance LLC, 144A

    5.216%        7/25/49        N/R        622,487  
  250    

Sierra Ltd, 144A, (3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill reference rate + 3.250% spread), (4)

    3.308%        12/28/22        N/R        253,575  
  343    

Sierra Timeshare 2019-3 Receivables Funding LLC, 144A

    4.180%        8/20/36        BB        337,825  

 

17


JLS    Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund (continued)
   Portfolio of Investments    December 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount (000)
    Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (2)      Value  
      ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (continued)                           
$ 844    

Sierra Timeshare 2020-2 Receivables Funding LLC, 144A

    3.510%        7/20/37        BBB      $ 870,178  
  1055    

Sierra Timeshare 2020-2 Receivables Funding LLC, 144A

    6.590%        7/20/37        BB        1,093,025  
  393    

S-Jets 2017-1 Ltd, 144A

    5.682%        8/15/42        BB        341,463  
  764    

Sonic Capital LLC, 144A

    3.845%        1/20/50        BBB        814,728  
  660    

START Ireland, 144A

    5.095%        3/15/44        BB        561,274  
  507    

Taco Bell Funding LLC, 144A

    4.970%        5/25/46        BBB        546,395  
  500    

TCW CLO 2019-1 AMR Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 6.750% spread), (4)

    6.971%        2/15/29        BB–        500,143  
  1,000    

Tesla Auto Lease Trust 2018-B, 144A

    7.870%        6/20/22        Ba3        1,038,231  
  710    

Tesla Auto Lease Trust 2019-A, 144A

    5.480%        5/22/23        Ba3        749,749  
  1,500    

Tesla Auto Lease Trust 2020-A, 144A, (5)

    4.640%        8/20/24        Ba2        1,571,437  
  1350    

United Airlines 2020-1 Class A Pass Through Trust, (3)

    5.875%        10/15/27        A        1,458,327  
  500    

Ursa Re II Ltd, 144A, (3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill reference rate + 3.750% spread), (4)

    3.808%        12/07/23        N/R        501,700  
  250    

Ursa Re II Ltd, 144A, (3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill reference rate + 6.250% spread), (4)

    6.308%        12/07/23        N/R        252,575  
  1,756    

Vivint Solar Financing V LLC, 144A

    7.370%        4/30/48        N/R        1,866,685  
  1,000    

Voya CLO 2020-1 Ltd, 144A, (3-Month LIBOR reference rate + 4.250% spread), (4)

    4.553%        7/16/31        BBB–        1,004,487  
  1,218    

VR Funding LLC, 144A

    2.790%        11/15/50        N/R        1,171,122  
  487    

VR Funding LLC, 144A

    6.420%        11/15/50        N/R        470,152  
  111    

Wendy’s Funding LLC, 144A

    3.783%        6/15/49        BBB        117,581  
$ 59,902    

Total Asset-Backed Securities (cost $59,630,316)

                               60,400,285  
 

Total Long-Term Investments (cost $167,930,662)

                               168,309,694  
Principal
Amount (000)
    Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (2)      Value  
      SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 3.7% (2.6% of Total Investments)                           
      U.S. GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY OBLIGATIONS – 3.7% (2.6% of Total Investments)                       
$ 2,502    

Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp Discount Notes

    0.000%        1/04/21        N/R      $ 2,502,000  
  1,000    

Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Notes

    0.000%        1/15/21        N/R        999,979  
  1,000    

United States Treasury Bill

    0.000%        1/05/21        N/R        1,000,000  
$ 4,502    

Total U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (cost $4,501,973)

                               4,501,979  
 

Total Short-Term Investments (cost $4,501,973)

                               4,501,979  
 

Total Investments (cost $172,432,635) – 142.1%

                               172,811,673  
 

Borrowings – (12.8)% (6), (7)

                               (15,505,000
 

Reverse Repurchase Agreements – (20.7)% (8)

                               (25,198,132
 

Other Assets Less Liabilities – (8.6)%

                               (10,466,042
 

Net Assets – 100%

                             $ 121,642,499  

 

18


  
  

 

For Fund portfolio compliance purposes, the Fund’s industry classifications refer to any one or more of the industry sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or ratings group indexes, and/or as defined by Fund management. This definition may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine industry sub-classifications into sectors for reporting ease.

 

(1)

All percentages shown in the Portfolio of Investments are based on net assets applicable to common shares unless otherwise noted.

 

(2)

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest of Standard & Poor’s Group (“Standard & Poor’s”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”) rating. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Ratings below BBB by Standard & Poor’s, Baa by Moody’s or BBB by Fitch are considered to be below investment grade. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by any of these national rating agencies. Ratings are not covered by the report of independent registered public accounting firm.

 

(3)

Investment, or portion of investment, has been pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in reverse repurchase agreements. As of the end of the reporting period, investments with a value of $46,746,871 have been pledged as collateral for reverse repurchase agreements.

 

(4)

Variable rate security. The rate shown is the coupon as of the end of the reporting period.

 

(5)

Investment, or portion of investment, is hypothecated as described in Notes to Financial Statments, Note 8 – Borrowing Arrangements. The total value of investments hypothecated as of the end of the reporting period was $13,642,824.

 

(6)

Borrowings as a percentage of Total Investments is 9.0%.

 

(7)

The Fund may pledge up to 100% of its eligible investments (excluding any investments separately pledged as collateral for specific investments in derivatives, when applicable) in the Portfolio of Investments as collateral for borrowings. As of the end of the reporting period, investments with a value of $35,324,464 have been pledged as collateral for borrowings.

 

(8)

Reverse Repurchase Agreements as a percentage of Total Investments is 14.6%.

 

12MTA

Federal Reserve U.S. 12-Month Cumulative Treasury Average 1-Year CMT.

 

144A

Investment is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These investments may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration, which are normally those transactions with qualified institutional buyers.

 

I/O

Interest Only security.

 

LIBOR

London Inter-Bank Offered Rate

 

WI/DD

Purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

19


Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

 

 

Assets

  

Long-term investments, at value (cost $167,930,662)

   $ 168,309,694  

Short-term investments, at value (cost $4,501,973)

     4,501,979  

Receivable for:

  

Interest

     602,501  

Reclaims

     1,442  

Other assets

     85,921  

Total assets

     173,501,537  

Liabilities

  

Cash overdraft

     369,830  

Borrowings

     15,505,000  

Reverse repurchase agreements

     25,198,132  

Payable for:

  

Investments purchased - regular settlement

     953,056  

Investments purchased - when-issued/delayed-delivery settlement

     9,387,066  

Accrued expenses:

  

Interest on borrowings

     95,746  

Management fees

     127,296  

Trustees fees

     50,183  

Other

     172,729  

Total liabilities

     51,859,038  

Net assets applicable to common shares

   $ 121,642,499  

Common shares outstanding

     5,487,440  

Net asset value (“NAV”) per common share outstanding

   $ 22.17  

Net assets applicable to common shares consist of:

        

Common shares, $0.01 par value per share

   $ 54,874  

Paid-in surplus

     123,652,318  

Total distributable earnings

     (2,064,693

Net assets applicable to common shares

   $ 121,642,499  

Authorized common shares:

     Unlimited  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

20


Statement of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2020

 

 

 

Investment Income

  

Interest

   $ 6,483,140  

Rehypothecation income

     127  

Total investment income

     6,483,267  

Expenses

  

Management fees

     1,455,066  

Interest expense

     1,057,320  

Custodian fees

     37,675  

Trustees fees

     3,135  

Professional fees

     195,271  

Shareholder reporting expenses

     27,717  

Shareholder servicing agent fees

     159  

Stock exchange listing fees

     9,134  

Investor relations expenses

     54,962  

Other

     23,348  

Total expenses before fee waiver/expense reimbursement

     2,863,787  

Fee waiver/expense reimbursement

     (1,073,428

Net expenses

     1,790,359  

Net investment income (loss)

     4,692,908  

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

  

Net realized gain (loss) from investments

     (1,266,642

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (1,680,688

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (2,947,330

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations

     1,745,578  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

21


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

      Year
Ended
12/31/2020
       Year
Ended
12/31/19
 

Operations

       

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 4,692,908        $ 10,327,349  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

       

Investments

     (1,266,642        (3,745,116

Futures contracts

              (2,436,470

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

       

Investments

     (1,680,688        13,359,106  

Futures contracts

              314,651  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations

     1,745,578          17,819,520  

Distributions to Common Shareholders

       

Dividends

     (4,012,755        (12,059,972

Return of capital

     (1,342,986        (6,039,324

Decrease in net assets applicable to common shares from distributions to common shareholders

     (5,355,741        (18,099,296

Capital Share Transactions

       

Common shares:

       

Net proceeds from shares issued to shareholders due to reinvestment of distributions

              14,734  

Cost of shares repurchased and retired through tender offer

              (240,292,577

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from capital share transactions

              (240,277,843

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares

     (3,610,163        (240,557,619

Net assets applicable to common shares at the beginning of period

     125,252,662          365,810,281  

Net assets applicable to common shares at the end of period

   $ 121,642,499        $ 125,252,662  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

22


Statement of Cash Flows

Year Ended December 31, 2020

 

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

  

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares from Operations

   $ 1,745,578  

Adjustments to reconcile the net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

  

Purchases of investments

     (180,772,441

Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments

     180,041,468  

Proceeds from (Purchase of) short-term investments, net

     3,077,796  

Amortization (Accretion) of premiums and discounts, net

     (163,619

(Increase) Decrease in:

  

Receivable for interest

     (204,960

Receivable for investments sold

     1,168,463  

Receivable for reclaims

     (1,442

Receivable from Adviser

     82,348  

Other assets

     (34,744

Increase (Decrease) in:

  

Investments purchased – regular settlement

     (231,413

Investments purchased – when-issued/delayed-delivery settlement

     9,137,066  

Accrued management fees

     127,296  

Accrued interest on borrowings

     (156,588

Accrued trustees fees

     (4,705

Accrued other expenses

     (45,177

Net realized (gain) loss from:

  

Investments

     1,266,642  

Paydowns

     (398,653

Change in net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of investments

     1,680,688  

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     16,313,603  

Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

  

Proceeds from reverse repurchase agreements

     151,724,528  

Purchase of reverse repurchase agreements

     (178,576,396

Proceeds from borrowings

     15,505,000  

Increase (Decrease) in cash overdraft

     369,830  

Cash distributions paid to common shareholders

     (5,355,741

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (16,332,779

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash

     (19,176

Cash at the beginning of period

     19,176  

Cash at the end of period

   $  
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information        

Cash paid for interest (excluding costs)

   $ 1,192,949  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

23


Financial Highlights

 

Selected data for a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

           Investment Operations      Less Distributions to
Common Shareholders
     Common Share  
     Beginning
Common
Share
NAV
     Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)(a)
     Net
Realized/
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
     Total      From
Net
Investment
Income
     From
Accumulated
Net
Realized
Gains
     Return
of
Capital
     Total      Ending
NAV
     Ending
Share
Price
 

Year Ended 12/31:

 

                       

2020

  $ 22.83      $ 0.86      $ (0.55    $ 0.31      $ (0.73    $      $ (0.24    $ (0.97    $ 22.17      $ 19.77  

2019

    23.02        0.76        0.41        1.17        (0.92             (0.44      (1.36      22.83        21.96  

2018

    24.70        1.16        (0.76      0.40        (1.52      (0.49      (0.07      (2.08      23.02        22.35  

2017

    25.02        1.34        1.65        2.99        (1.94      (1.37             (3.31      24.70        24.69  

2016

    25.09        1.56        0.08        1.64        (1.43      (0.28             (1.71      25.02        24.07  

 

    Borrowings at the End of Period  
     Aggregate
Amount
Outstanding
(000)
       Asset
Coverage
Per $1,000
 

Year Ended 12/31:

 

2020

  $ 15,505        $ 8,845  

2019

              

2018

    147,200          3,485  

2017

    147,200          3,666  

2016

    147,200          3,701  

 

24


 

 

            Ratios/Supplemental Data
Applicable to Common Shares
 
Common Share
Total Returns
          Ratios to Average Net Assets
Before Reimbursement(c)
    Ratios to Average Net Assets
After Reimbursement(c)(d)
       
Based
on
NAV(b)
    Based
on
Share
Price(b)
    Ending
Net
Assets
(000)
    Expenses     Net
Investment
Income (Loss)
    Expenses     Net
Investment
Income (Loss)
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate(e)
 
             
  1.69     (5.36 )%    $ 121,642       2.46     3.11     1.54     4.04     117
  5.16       4.27       125,253       2.72       3.08       2.53       3.26       100  
  1.63       (1.06     365,810       2.89       4.77       N/A       N/A       44  
  12.21       16.79       392,453       2.51       5.12       N/A       N/A       85  
  6.79       13.97       397,604       2.42       6.29       N/A       N/A       73  

 

(a)

Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method.

(b)

Total Return Based on Common Share NAV is the combination of changes in common share NAV, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending NAV. The actual reinvest price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Fund’s market price (and not its NAV), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.

Total Return Based on Common Share Price is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per common share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances may not be based on the market price, so the actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.

(c)     Net Investment Income (Loss) ratios reflect income earned and expenses incurred on assets attributable to reverse repurchase agreements (where applicable) and/or borrowings (as described in Note 8 – Fund Leverage).
    Each ratio includes the effect of all interest expense paid and other costs related to reverse repurchase agreements and/or to borrowings, where applicable, as follows:

 

Ratios of Interest Expense

to Average Net Assets Applicable

to Common Shares

 

Year Ended 12/31:

 

2020

    0.91

2019

    1.15  

2018

    1.26  

2017

    0.93  

2016

    0.79  
 

 

(d)

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Adviser voluntarily reimbursed the Fund for certain expenses incurred in connection with its restructuring. See Notes to Financial Statements, Note 7 – Management Fees.

(e)

Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in Note 4 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives) divided by the average long-term market value during the period.

N/A

Fund did not have a contractual reimbursement with the Adviser.

 

25


Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. General Information

Fund Information

Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund (the “Fund”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), as amended, as a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund’s common shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and trade under the ticker symbol “JLS.” The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on September 10, 2009.

The end of the reporting period for the Fund is December 31, 2020, and the period covered by these Notes to Financial Statements is for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 (the “current fiscal period”).

Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser

The Fund’s investment adviser is Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”), a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”). Nuveen is the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA). The Adviser has overall responsibility for management of the Fund, oversees the management of the Fund’s portfolios, manages the Fund’s business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services, and, if necessary, asset allocation decisions. The Adviser has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Teachers Advisors, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”), an affiliate of the Adviser, under which the Sub-Adviser manages the Fund’s investment portfolio.

Other Matters

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) and subsequent global pandemic began significantly impacting the U.S. and global financial markets and economies during the calendar quarter ended March 31, 2020. The worldwide spread of COVID-19 has created significant uncertainty in the global economy. The duration and extent of COVID-19 over the long-term cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. The ultimate impact of COVID-19 and the extent to which COVID-19 impacts the Funds’ normal course of business, results of operations, investments, and cash flows will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and difficult to predict. Management continues to monitor and evaluate this situation.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require the use of estimates made by management and the evaluation of subsequent events. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company and follows the accounting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. The net asset value (“NAV”) for financial reporting purposes may differ from the NAV for processing security and common share transactions. The NAV for financial reporting purposes includes security and common share transactions through the date of the report. Total return is computed based on the NAV used for processing security and common share transactions. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund.

Compensation

The Fund pays no compensation directly to those of its trustees who are affiliated with the Adviser or to its officers, all of whom receive remuneration for their services to the Fund from the Adviser or its affiliates. The Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has adopted a deferred compensation plan for independent trustees that enables trustees to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of the annual compensation they are entitled to receive from certain Nuveen-advised funds. Under the plan, deferred amounts are treated as though equal dollar amounts had been invested in shares of select Nuveen-advised funds.

Dividends and Distributions to Common Shareholders

Distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount and timing of distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP.

The Fund makes monthly cash distributions to common shareholders of a stated dollar amount per share. Subject to approval and oversight by the Board, the Fund seeks to establish a distribution rate that roughly corresponds to the cash flows from its investment strategies through regular distributions (a “Cash Flow-Based Distribution Program”). The Fund seeks to establish a relatively stable common share distribution rate that roughly corresponds to the Fund’s net cash flows after expense from its investments over an extended period of time. Actual net cash flows the Fund receives may differ from the Fund’s distribution rate over shorter time periods over a specific timeframe. The portion of distributions paid attributed to net unrealized gains, if any, is distributed from the Fund’s assets and is treated by common shareholders as a non-taxable distribution (“Return of Capital”) for tax purposes. In the event that total distributions during a calendar year exceed the Fund’s total return on NAV, the difference will reduce NAV per common share. If the Fund’s total return on common share NAV exceeds total distributions during a calendar year, the excess will be reflected as an increase in NAV per common share. The final determination of the source and character of all distributions for the fiscal year is made after the end of the fiscal year and is reflected in the financial statements contained in the annual report as of December 31 each year.

 

26


 

Indemnifications

Under the Fund’s organizational documents, their officers and trustees are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications to other parties. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expect the risk of loss to be remote.

Investments and Investment Income

Securities transactions are accounted for as of the trade date for financial reporting purposes. Realized gains and losses on securities transaction are based upon the specific identification method. Investment income is comprised of interest income, which is recorded on an accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and the amortization of premiums for financial reporting purposes. Investment income also reflects payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest and paydown gains and losses, if any. PIK interest represents income received in the form of securities in lieu of cash. Rehypothecation income is comprised of fees earned in connection with the rehypothecation of pledged collateral as further described in Note 8 – Fund Leverage.

Netting Agreements

In the ordinary course of business, the Fund may enter into transactions subject to enforceable master repurchase agreements, International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (ISDA) master agreements or other similar arrangements (“netting agreements”). Generally, the right to offset in netting agreements allows the Fund to offset certain securities and derivatives with a specific counterparty, when applicable, as well as any collateral received or delivered to that counterparty based on the terms of the agreements. Generally, the Fund manages its cash collateral and securities collateral on a counterparty basis.

The Fund’s investments subject to netting agreements as of the end of the reporting period, if any, are further described in Note 4 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives.

New Accounting Pronouncements and Rule Issuances

Reference Rate Reform

In March 2020, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform: Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The main objective of the new guidance is to provide relief to companies that will be impacted by the expected change in benchmark interest rates at the end of 2021, when participating banks will no longer be required to submit London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) quotes by the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The new guidance allows companies to, provided the only changes to existing contracts are a change to an approved benchmark interest rate, account for modifications as a continuance of the existing contract without additional analysis. For new and existing contracts, the Funds may elect to apply the optional expedients as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has not yet elected to apply the optional expedients, but is currently assessing the impact of the ASU’s adoption to the Funds’ financial statements and various filings.

Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Adopts New Rules to Modernize Fund Valuation Framework

In December 2020, the SEC voted to adopt a new rule governing fund valuation practices. New Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act establishes requirements for determining fair value in good faith for purposes of the 1940 Act. Rule 2a-5 will permit fund boards to designate certain parties to perform fair value determinations, subject to board oversight and certain other conditions. Rule 2a-5 also defines when market quotations are “readily available” for purposes of Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act, which requires a fund to fair value a security when market quotation are not readily available. The SEC also adopted new Rule 31a-4 under the 1940 Act, which sets forth the recordkeeping requirements associated with fair value determinations. Finally, the SEC is rescinding previously issued guidance on related issues, including the role of a board in determining fair value and the accounting and auditing of fund investments. Rule 2a-5 and Rule 31a-4 will become effective on March 8, 2021, with a compliance date of September 8, 2022. A fund may voluntarily comply with the rules after the effective date, and in advance of the compliance date, under certain conditions. Management is currently assessing the impact of these provisions on the Fund’s financial statements.

3. Investment Valuation and Fair Value Measurements

The Fund’s investments in securities are recorded at their estimated fair value utilizing valuation methods approved by the Board. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon selling an investment or transferring a liability in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. U.S. GAAP establishes the three-tier hierarchy which is used to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect management’s assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are based on the best information available in the circumstances. The following is a summary of the three-tiered hierarchy of valuation input levels.

 

Level 1 –   Inputs are unadjusted and prices are determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

 

27


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

Level 2 –   Prices are determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, credit spreads, etc.).
Level 3 –   Prices are determined using significant unobservable inputs (including management’s assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Fund’s major classifications of assets and liabilities measured at fair value follows:

Prices of fixed-income securities are generally provided by an independent pricing service (“pricing service”) approved by the Board. The pricing service establishes a security’s fair value using methods that may include consideration of the following: yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating, market quotes or indications of value from security dealers, evaluations of anticipated cash flows or collateral, general market conditions and other information and analysis, including the obligor’s credit characteristics considered relevant. In pricing certain securities, particularly less liquid and lower quality securities, the pricing service may consider information about a security, its issuer or market activity, provided by the Adviser. These securities are generally classified as Level 2.

Any portfolio security or derivative for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued at fair value, as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board. As a general principle, the fair value of a security would appear to be the amount that the owner might reasonably expect to receive for it in a current sale. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the fair value of such securities, which may include consideration of the following: yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating, market quotes or indications of value from security dealers, evaluations of anticipated cash flows or collateral, general market conditions and other information and analysis, including the obligor’s credit characteristics considered relevant. To the extent the inputs are observable and timely, the values would be classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; otherwise they would be classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the market value of the Funds’ investments as of the end of the reporting period, based on the inputs used to value them:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Long-Term Investments:

           

Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $     —      $ 107,909,409      $     —      $ 107,909,409  

Asset-Backed Securities

            60,400,285               60,400,285  

Short-Term Investments:

           

U.S. Government And Agency Obligations

            4,501,979               4,501,979  

Total

   $     —      $ 172,811,673      $     —      $ 172,811,673  

4. Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives

Portfolio Securities

Investment Transactions

Long-term purchases and sales (including maturities) during the current fiscal period aggregated $180,772,441 and $180,041,468, respectively.

The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis may have extended settlement periods; interest income is not accrued until settlement date. Any securities so purchased are subject to market fluctuation during this period. The Fund have earmarked securities in their portfolios with a current value at least equal to the amount of the when-issued/delayed-delivery purchase commitments. If a Fund has outstanding when-issued/delayed-delivery purchases commitments as of the end of the reporting period, such amounts are recognized on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Investments in Derivatives

The Fund is authorized to invest in certain derivative instruments such as futures, options and swap contracts. The Fund limits its investments in futures, options on futures and swap contracts to the extent necessary for the Adviser to claim the exclusion from registration by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a commodity pool operator with respect to the Fund. The Fund records derivative instruments at fair value with changes in fair value recognized on the Statement of Operations, when applicable. Even though the Fund’s investments in derivatives may represent economic hedges, they are not considered to be hedge transactions for financial reporting purposes.

Although the Fund is authorized to invest in derivative instruments, and may do so in the future, it did not make any such investments during the current fiscal year.

Market and Counterparty Credit Risk

In the normal course of business the Fund may invest in financial instruments and enter into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the other party to the transaction to perform (counterparty credit risk). The potential loss could exceed the value of the financial assets recorded on the financial statements. Financial assets, which potentially expose the Fund to counterparty credit risk, consist

 

28


 

principally of cash due from counterparties on forward, option and swap transactions, when applicable. The extent of the Fund’s exposure to counterparty credit risk in respect to these financial assets approximates their carrying value as recorded on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The Fund helps manage counterparty credit risk by entering into agreements only with counterparties the Adviser believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by having the Adviser monitor the financial stability of the counterparties. Additionally, counterparties may be required to pledge collateral daily (based on the daily valuation of the financial asset) on behalf of the Fund with a value approximately equal to the amount of any unrealized gain above a pre-determined threshold. Reciprocally, when the Fund has an unrealized loss, the Fund has instructed the custodian to pledge assets of the Fund as collateral with a value approximately equal to the amount of the unrealized loss above a pre-determined threshold. Collateral pledges are monitored and subsequently adjusted if and when the valuations fluctuate, either up or down, by at least the pre-determined threshold amount.

5. Fund Shares

Common Share Transactions

Transactions in common shares during the Fund’s current and prior fiscal period were as follows:

 

       

Year Ended

12/31/20

     Year Ended
12/31/19
 

Common Shares:

       

Issued to shareholders due to reinvestment of distributions

              632  

Repurchased and retired through tender offer

              (10,402,186

Tender offer:

       

Price per common share

              $23.10  

Discount per common share

              0.00

6. Income Tax Information

The Fund is a separate taxpayer for federal income tax purposes. The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment company taxable income to common shareholders and to otherwise comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

For all open tax years and all major taxing jurisdictions, management of the Fund has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. Open tax years are those that are open for examination by taxing authorities (i.e., generally the last four tax year ends and the interim tax period since then). Furthermore, management of the Fund is also not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.

The following information is presented on an income tax basis. Differences between amounts for financial statement and federal income tax purposes are primarily due to recognition of market discount accretion on investments and timing differences in recognizing certain gains and losses on investment transactions. To the extent that differences arise that are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts as detailed below. Temporary differences do not require reclassification. Temporary and permanent differences do not impact the common share NAV of the Fund.

The table below presents the cost and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of the Fund’s investment portfolio, as determined on a federal income tax basis, as of December 31, 2020.

 

Tax cost of investments

  $ 172,747,627  

Gross unrealized:

 

Appreciation

    3,277,362  

Depreciation

    (3,213,316

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

  $ 64,046  

Permanent differences, primarily due to investments in MBS, paydowns, and bond premium amortization adjustments, resulted in reclassifications among the Fund’s components of net assets as of December 31, 2020, the Fund’s tax year end.

The tax components of undistributed net ordinary income and net long-term capital gains as of December 31, 2020, the Fund’s tax year end, were as follows:

 

Undistributed net ordinary income

  $  

Undistributed net long-term capital gains

     

 

29


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the Fund’s tax years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was designated for purposes of the dividends paid deduction as follows:  
2020       

Distributions from net ordinary income1

  $ 4,012,755  

Distributions from net long-term capital gains

     

Return of capital

    1,342,986  

 

2019

      

Distributions from net ordinary income1

  $ 12,059,972  

Distributions from net long-term capital gains

     

Return of capital

    6,039,324  

1  Net ordinary income consists of net taxable income derived from dividends, interest, and net short-term capital gains, if any.

   

As of December 31, 2020, the Fund’s tax year end, the Fund had unused capital losses carrying forward available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future capital gains, if any. The capital losses are not subject to expiration.

 

Not subject to expiration:

       

Short-term

  $
2,128,740
 

Long-term

     

Total

  $ 2,128,740  

7. Management Fees

The Fund’s management fee compensates the Adviser for overall investment advisory and administrative services and general office facilities. The Sub-Adviser is compensated for its services to the Fund from the management fees paid to the Adviser.

The Fund’s management fee consists of two components – a fund-level fee, based only on the amount of assets within each individual Fund, and a complex-level fee, based on the aggregate amount of all eligible fund assets managed by the Adviser. This pricing structure enables Fund common shareholders to benefit from growth in the assets within their respective Fund as well as from growth in the amount of complex-wide assets managed by the Adviser.

The annual fund-level fee, payable monthly, for each Fund is calculated according to the following schedule:

 

Average Daily Managed Assets1      Fund-Level Fee Rate  

For the first $125 million

       0.8000

For the next $125 million

       0.7875  

For the next $150 million

       0.7750  

For the next $600 million

       0.7625  

For managed assets over $1 billion

       0.7500  

The annual complex-level fee, payable monthly, for the Fund is calculated by multiplying the current complex-wide fee rate, determined according to the following schedule by the Fund’s daily managed assets:

 

Complex-Level Eligible Asset Breakpoint Level2      Effective Complex-Level Fee
Rate at Breakpoint Level
 

$55 billion

       0.2000

$56 billion

       0.1996  

$57 billion

       0.1989  

$60 billion

       0.1961  

$63 billion

       0.1931  

$66 billion

       0.1900  

$71 billion

       0.1851  

$76 billion

       0.1806  

$80 billion

       0.1773  

$91 billion

       0.1691  

$125 billion

       0.1599  

$200 billion

       0.1505  

$250 billion

       0.1469  

$300 billion

       0.1445  
1 

“Managed assets” means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than the Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating effective leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Fund’s use of effective leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Fund’s financial statements for the purposes of U.S. GAAP).

 

30


 

2 

The complex-level fee is based on the aggregate daily managed assets (as “managed assets” is defined in each Nuveen fund’s investment management agreement with the Adviser, which generally includes assets attributable to any preferred shares that may be outstanding and any borrowings (including the issuance of commercial paper or notes)) of the Nuveen open-end and closed-end Funds that constitute “eligible assets.” Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen funds or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally $2 billion) added to the Nuveen fund complex in connection with the Adviser’s assumption of the management of the former First American Funds effective January 1, 2011, but do not include certain assets of certain Nuveen funds that were reorganized into funds advised by an affiliate of the Adviser during the 2019 calendar year. As of December 31, 2020, the complex-level fee for the Fund was 0.1557%.

Effective October 14, 2019, the Adviser entered into an agreement to waive management fees or reimburse expenses in an amount equal to 1.5% of the Fund’s managed assets for the first six months, 0.75% for the next three months and 0.25% for the next three months.

8. Fund Leverage

Borrowings

The Fund has entered into a borrowing agreement as a means of leverage.

As of the end of the reporting period, the Fund has a $22,500,000 (maximum commitment amount) committed financing agreement (“Borrowings”). As of the end of the reporting period, the outstanding balance on these Borrowings was $15,505,000.

Interest is charged on these Borrowings at 3-Month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rate) plus 2.00% per annum on the amount borrowed and 0.50% per annum on the undrawn balance (which was waived for the reporting period) and a one-time upfront fee of 0.222% per annum of the maximum commitment amount.

During the current fiscal period, the average daily balance outstanding (which was for 126 days of the current reporting period) and average annual interest rate on these Borrowings were $9,000,556 and 2.23%, respectively.

In order to maintain these Borrowings, the Fund must meet certain collateral, asset coverage and other requirements. Borrowings outstanding are fully secured by securities specifically identified in the Fund’s portfolio of investments (“Pledged Collateral”).

Borrowings outstanding are recognized as “Borrowings” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Interest expense incurred on the drawn amount and undrawn balance are recognized as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations.

Rehypothecation

During the current fiscal period, the Fund has entered into a Rehypothecation Side Letter (“Side Letter”) with its prime brokerage lender, allowing it to re-register the Pledged Collateral in its own name or in a name other than the Fund’s to pledge, repledge, hypothecate, rehyphothecate, sell, lend or otherwise transfer or use the Pledged Collateral (the “Hypothecated Securities”) with all rights of ownership as described in the Side Letter. Subject to certain conditions, the total value of the outstanding Hypothecated Securities shall not exceed the lesser of (i) 98% of the outstanding balance on the Borrowings to which the Pledged Collateral relates and (ii) 3313% of the Fund’s total assets. The Fund may designate any Pledged Collateral as ineligible for rehypothecation. The Fund may also recall Hypothecated Securities on demand.

The Fund also has the right to apply and set-off an amount equal to one-hundred percent (100%) of the then-current fair market value of such Pledged Collateral against the current Borrowings under the Side Letter in the event that prime brokerage lender fails to timely return the Pledged Collateral and in certain other circumstances. In such circumstances, however, the Fund may not be able to obtain replacement financing required to purchase replacement securities and, consequently, the Fund’s income generating potential may decrease. Even if the Fund is able to obtain replacement financing, it might not be able to purchase replacement securities at favorable prices.

The Fund will receive a fee in connection with the Hypothecated Securities (“Rehypothecation Fees”) in addition to any principal, interest, dividends and other distributions paid on the Hypothecated Securities.

As of the end of the reporting period, the Fund had Hypothecated Securities totaling $13,642,824. During the current fiscal period, the Fund earned Rehypothecation Fees of $127, which is recognized as “Rehypothecation income” on the Statement of Operations.

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

During the current fiscal period, the Fund entered into reverse repurchase agreements as a means of leverage.

In a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund sells to the counterparty a security that it holds with a contemporaneous agreement to repurchase the same security at an agreed-upon price and date, with the Fund retaining the risk of loss that is associated with that security. The Fund segregates or identifies on its books and records cash or other unencumbered liquid assets that have a market value at least equal to the amount of its future repurchase obligations, which enables the Fund to exclude the reverse repurchase agreements from being treated as a senior security under the 1940 Act. Securities sold under reverse repurchase agreements are recorded as a liability and recognized as “Reverse repurchase agreements” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Interest payments made on reverse repurchase agreements are recognized as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations.

 

31


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

As of the end of the reporting period, the Fund’s outstanding balances on its reverse repurchase agreement were as follows:

 

Counterparty    Coupon        Principal
Amount
       Maturity        Value        Value and
Accrued Interest
 

Morgan Stanley

     1.506      $ (8,549,000        1/06/21        $ (8,549,000      $ (8,572,194

Royal Bank of Canada

     1.276        (11,047,879        1/15/21          (11,047,879        (11,073,902

Societe Generale

     1.721        (5,601,253        1/15/21          (5,601,253        (5,620,988
                $ (25,198,132                 $ (25,198,132      $ (25,267,084

During the current fiscal period, the average daily balance outstanding and average interest rate on the Fund’s reverse repurchase agreement were as follows:

 

Utilization period (days outstanding)

    366  

Average daily balance outstanding

  $ 32,989,663  

Weighted average interest rate

    2.77

The following table presents the reverse repurchase agreements subject to netting agreements and the collateral delivered related to those reverse repurchase agreements.

 

Counterparty    Reverse Repurchase
Agreements*
       Collateral
Pledged to
Counterparty**
       Net
Exposure
 

Morgan Stanley

   $ (8,572,194      $ 8,572,194        $         —  

Royal Bank of Canada

     (11,073,902        11,073,902           

Societe Generale

     (5,620,988        5,620,988           
     $ (25,267,084      $ 25,267,084        $     —  
*

Represents gross value and accrued interest for the counterparty as reported in the preceding table.

**

As of the end of the reporting period, the value of the collateral pledged to the counterparty exceeded the value of the reverse repurchase agreements.

Inter-Fund Borrowing and Lending

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has granted an exemptive order permitting registered open-end and closed-end Nuveen funds to participate in an inter-fund lending facility whereby the Nuveen funds may directly lend to and borrow money from each other for temporary purposes (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or when a sale of securities “fails,” resulting in an unanticipated cash shortfall) (the “Inter-Fund Program”). The closed-end Nuveen funds, including the Fund covered by this shareholder report, will participate only as lenders, and not as borrowers, in the Inter-Fund Program because such closed-end funds rarely, if ever, need to borrow cash to meet redemptions. The Inter-Fund Program is subject to a number of conditions, including, among other things, the requirements that (1) no fund may borrow or lend money through the Inter-Fund Program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is typically available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction; (2) no fund may borrow on an unsecured basis through the Inter-Fund Program unless the fund’s outstanding borrowings from all sources immediately after the inter-fund borrowing total 10% or less of its total assets; provided that if the borrowing fund has a secured borrowing outstanding from any other lender, including but not limited to another fund, the inter-fund loan must be secured on at least an equal priority basis with at least an equivalent percentage of collateral to loan value; (3) if a fund’s total outstanding borrowings immediately after an inter-fund borrowing would be greater than 10% of its total assets, the fund may borrow through the inter-fund loan on a secured basis only; (4) no fund may lend money if the loan would cause its aggregate outstanding loans through the Inter-Fund Program to exceed 15% of its net assets at the time of the loan; (5) a fund’s inter-fund loans to any one fund shall not exceed 5% of the lending fund’s net assets; (6) the duration of inter-fund loans will be limited to the time required to receive payment for securities sold, but in no event more than seven days; and (7) each inter-fund loan may be called on one business day’s notice by a lending fund and may be repaid on any day by a borrowing fund. In addition, a Nuveen fund may participate in the Inter-Fund Program only if and to the extent that such participation is consistent with the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. The Board is responsible for overseeing the Inter-Fund Program.

The limitations detailed above and the other conditions of the SEC exemptive order permitting the Inter-Fund Program are designed to minimize the risks associated with Inter-Fund Program for both the lending fund and the borrowing fund. However, no borrowing or lending activity is without risk. When a fund borrows money from another fund, there is a risk that the loan could be called on one day’s notice or not renewed, in which case the fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher rate or take other actions to payoff such loan if an inter-fund loan is not available from another fund. Any delay in repayment to a lending fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing costs.

During the current reporting period, the Fund did not utilize this facility.

 

32


 

9. Subsequent Events

Distributions to Common Shareholders

On February 25, 2021, the Fund announced that the Board approved the adoption of a level distribution policy. The level distribution policy is intended to provide shareholders with stable, but not guaranteed, cash flow, independent of the amount or timing of income earned or capital gains realized by the Fund. The Fund intends to distribute all or substantially all of its net investment income through its regular monthly distribution and to distribute realized capital gains at least annually. In addition, in any monthly period, in order to maintain its level distribution amount, the Fund may pay out more or less than its net investment income during the period. As a result, distribution sources may include net investment income, realized gains and return of capital. The level distribution policy will become effective with the Fund’s March distribution.

Borrowings

During January 2021, the Fund decreased the outstanding balance on its borrowings to $13,955,000.

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

During January 2021, the Fund decreased the outstanding balance on its reverse repurchase agreements to $24,608,879.

 

33


Shareholder Update

(Unaudited)

 

CURRENT INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRINCIPAL RISKS OF THE FUND

NUVEEN MORTGAGE AND INCOME FUND (JLS)

Investment Objective

The Fund’s investment objective is to generate high current income through opportunistic investments in securitized credit.

Investment Policies

Under normal market circumstances, the Fund invests at least 65% of its Managed Assets (as defined below) in mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”), including residential MBS (“RMBS”) and commercial MBS (“CMBS”). As a fundamental policy, the Fund concentrates its investments in MBS and expressly treats MBS as a single industry or group of industries.

“Managed Assets” mean the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Fund’s use of leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Fund’s financial statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), and derivatives will be valued at their market value.

Under normal market conditions:

 

   

The Fund may invest up to 35% of its Managed Assets in non-mortgage related asset-backed securities (“ABS”), including but not limited to any asset that generates reliable cash flows including collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”) as well as pools of consumer auto loans, credit card receivables, aircraft leases and maintenance agreements, timeshare agreements, and solar photovoltaics.

 

   

The Fund may investment up to 5% of its Managed Assets in catastrophe bonds.

 

   

The Fund may not enter into futures contracts or related options or forward contracts, if more than 30% of the Fund’s Managed Assets would be represented by futures contracts or more than 5% of the Fund’s Managed Assets would be committed to initial margin deposits and premiums on futures contracts and related options.

 

   

The Fund may not sell securities short, unless the Fund owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold at no added cost, and provided that transactions in options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, or other derivative instruments are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

The foregoing policies apply only at the time of any new investment.

Approving Changes in Investment Policies

The Board of Trustees of the Fund may change a policy without a shareholder vote. However, with respect to the Fund’s policy of concentrating its investments in MBS such policy may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding common shares and preferred shares voting together as a single class, and the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding preferred shares, voting separately as a single class. A “majority of the outstanding” shares means (i) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the shares are present or represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the shares, whichever is less.

Portfolio Contents

The Fund generally invests in MBS. MBS are structured debt obligations collateralized by pools of commercial or residential mortgages. Pools of mortgage loans and mortgage-related loans, such as mezzanine loans, are assembled into pools of assets that secure or back securities sold to investors by various governmental, government-related and private organizations. MBS in which the Fund may invest include those with fixed, floating or variable interest rates, those with interest rates that change based on a specified index of interest rates and those with interest rates that change inversely to changes in interest rates, as well as those that do not bear interest. The Fund may invest in subprime mortgages or MBS that are backed by subprime mortgages.

The Fund may invest in RMBS. RMBS are securities with payments which depend (except for rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders of such securities) primarily on the cash flow from residential mortgage loans made to borrowers that are secured on a first priority basis or second priority basis, subject to permitted liens, easements and other encumbrances by residential real estate (one-to four-family properties) the proceeds of which are used to purchase real estate and purchase or construct dwellings thereon (or to refinance indebtedness previously so used). Residential mortgage loans are obligations of the borrowers thereunder only and are not typically insured or guaranteed by any other person or entity. The ability of a borrower to repay a loan secured by residential property is dependent upon the income or assets of the borrower. A number of factors, including a general economic downturn, acts of God, terrorism, social unrest and civil disturbances, may impair borrowers’ abilities to repay their loans.

 

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The non-agency RMBS in which the Fund may invest are issued by, among others, commercial banks, investment banks, and mortgage originators. Timely payment of principal and interest on mortgage-related securities backed by pools created by non-governmental issuers often is supported partially by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance. The insurance and guarantees are issued by private insurers.

The agency RMBS in which the Fund may invest represent participations in, are secured by or payable from, mortgage loans secured by real residential property. Agency RMBS may include agency mortgage pass-through certificates issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) and/or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”). These mortgage pass-through certificates provide for the pass-through to investors of their pro rata share of monthly payments (including any prepayments) made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the guarantor of such securities and the servicer of the underlying loans. GNMA, FNMA and FHLMC guarantee timely distributions of interest and principal to shareholders. Agency RMBS may also include agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), which are debt obligations issued by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC.

The Fund may invest in CMBS. CMBS generally are multi-class debt or pass-through certificates secured or backed by mortgage loans on commercial properties. CMBS generally are structured to provide protection to the senior class investors against potential losses on the underlying mortgage loans. This protection generally is provided by having the holders of subordinated classes of securities take the first loss if there are defaults on the underlying commercial mortgage loans. Other protection, which may benefit all of the classes or particular classes, may include issuer guarantees, reserve funds, cross-collateralization and over-collateralization. The Fund may invest in CMBS issued or sponsored by commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, mortgage bankers, private mortgage insurance companies and other non-governmental issuers. CMBS have no governmental guarantee.

The Fund also may invest in stripped MBS (“Stripped MBS”). Stripped MBS are created by segregating the cash flows from underlying mortgage loans or mortgage securities to create two or more new securities, each with a specified percentage of the underlying security’s principal or interest payments. Mortgage securities may be partially stripped so that each investor class receives some interest and some principal. When securities are completely stripped, however, all of the interest is distributed to holders of one type of security, known as an interest-only security (“IO”), and all of the principal is distributed to holders of another type of security known as a principal-only security (“PO”). Strips can be created in a pass-through structure or as tranches of a CMO. The yields to maturity on IOs and POs are very sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets.

The Fund may also invest in ABS. ABS are securities that are primarily serviced by the cash flows of a discrete pool of receivables or other financial assets, either fixed or revolving, that by their terms convert into cash within a finite time period. Asset-backed securitization is a financing technique in which financial assets, in many cases themselves less liquid, are pooled and converted into instruments that may be offered and sold in the capital markets. While residential mortgages were the first financial assets to be securitized in the form of MBS, non-mortgage related securitizations have grown to include many other types of financial assets, such as credit card receivables, auto loans and student loans.

The Fund may invest in catastrophe bonds. Catastrophe bonds are a relatively new type of financial instrument. As such, there is no significant trading history for many of these securities, and there can be no assurance that a liquid market in these instruments will develop. Exposure to catastrophe bonds results in gains or losses that typically are contingent upon, or formulaically related to, defined trigger events. Examples of trigger events include hurricanes, earthquakes, weather-related phenomena or statistics relating to such events. If a trigger event, as defined within the terms of the bond, involves losses or other metrics exceeding a specific magnitude in the geographic region and/or time period specified therein, the Fund may lose a portion or all of its investments in such security, including accrued interest and/or principal invested in such security. If no trigger event occurs, the Fund would typically recover its principal plus interest.

The Fund may invest in CLOs and other collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”). CLOs and other CDOs are types of asset-backed securities. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. Other CDOs are trusts backed by other types of assets representing obligations of various parties. CLOs and other CDOs may charge management fees and administrative expenses.

The Fund’s may invest in below investment securities. Below investment securities (such securities are commonly referred to as “high yield” or “junk”) generally provide high income in an effort to compensate investors for their higher risk of default, which is the failure to make required interest or principal payments.

The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements (the purchase of a security coupled with an agreement to resell that security at a higher price) with respect to its permitted investments. The Fund’s repurchase agreements will provide that the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will always be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest earned on the agreement, and will be marked-to-market daily. The Fund may also utilize reverse repurchase agreements when it is anticipated that the interest income to be earned from the investment of the proceeds of the transaction is greater than the interest expense of the transaction.

 

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Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The Fund may invest in illiquid securities (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable), including, but not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may be resold only pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and repurchase agreements with maturities in excess of seven days.

The Fund may enter into certain derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objective, including to seek to enhance return, to hedge certain risks of its investments in fixed-income securities or as a substitute for a position in the underlying asset. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts or other derivative instruments.

The Fund may also invest in securities of other open- or closed-end investment companies (including exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”)) that invest primarily in securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly, to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), the rules and regulations issued thereunder and applicable exemptive orders issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Use of Leverage

The Fund uses leverage to pursue its investment objective. The Fund may use leverage to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. The Fund may source leverage through a number of methods including the issuance of preferred shares of beneficial interest, entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a secured borrowing) and borrowings. In addition, the Fund may also use certain derivatives that have the economic effect of leverage by creating additional investment exposure. The amount and sources of leverage will vary depending on market conditions.

Temporary Defensive Periods

During temporary defensive periods the Fund may deviate from its investment objective and policies, and in order to keep the Fund’s cash fully invested, the Fund may invest any percentage of its total assets in high quality investments. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective during such periods.

 

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PRINCIPAL RISKS OF THE FUND

The factors that are most likely to have a material effect on the Fund’s portfolio as a whole are called “principal risks.” The Fund is subject to the principal risks indicated below, whether through direct investment or derivative positions. The Fund may be subject to additional risks other than those identified and described below because the types of investments made by the Fund can change over time.

 

Risks of Nuveen Mortgage and
Income Fund
(JLS)
Portfolio Level Risks

Asset-Backed Securities Risk

Below Investment Grade Risk

Call Risk

Catastrophe Bond Risk

Collateralized Debt Obligation (“CDO”) Risk

Collateralized Loan Obligation (“CLO”) Risk

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (“CMBS”) Risk

Credit Risk

Credit Risk Associated with Originators and Servicers of Residential and Commercial Mortgage Loans

Credit Spread Risk

Debt Securities Risk

Deflation Risk

Derivatives Risk

Duration Risk

Extension Risk

Financial Futures and Options Transactions Risk

Hedging Risk

Illiquid Investments Risk

Income Risk

Inflation Risk

Interest Rate Risk

Interest Rate Risk Associated with Non-Agency RMBS and CMBS

Mortgage-Backed Securities (“MBS”) Risk

MBS Prepayment Risk

Non-Agency RMBS Risk

Non-Mortgage Related ABS Risk

Other Investment Companies Risk

Reinvestment Risk

Structural Risks Associated with CMBS and Non-Agency RMBS

Subordination Risk Associated with CMBS and Non-Agency RMBS

Subprime Mortgage Market Risk

Swap Transactions Risk

Unrated Securities Risk

U.S. Government Securities Risk

Valuation Risk

“Widening” Risk

 

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Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Risks of Nuveen Mortgage and
Income Fund
(JLS)
Fund Level and Other Risks

Anti-Takeover Provisions

Borrowing Risk

Counterparty Risk

Cybersecurity Risk

Global Economic Risk

Investment and Market Risk

Legislation and Regulatory Risk

Leverage Risk

Market Discount from Net Asset Value

Recent Market Conditions

Reverse Repurchase Agreement Risk

Risk of Taxable Income in Excess of Economic Income

Tax Risk

Portfolio Level Risks:

Asset-Backed Securities Risk. Asset-backed securities represent participations in, or are secured by and payable from, pools of assets including company receivables, truck and auto loans, leases and credit card receivables. These securities may be in the form of pass-through instruments or asset-backed bonds. Asset-backed securities are issued by non-governmental entities and carry no direct or indirect government guarantee; the asset pools that back asset-backed securities are securitized through the use of privately-formed trusts or special purpose corporations. Payments on asset-backed securities depend upon assets held by the issuer and collections of the underlying loans. The value of these securities depends on many factors, including changing interest rates, the availability of information about the pool and its structure, the credit quality of the underlying assets, the market’s perception of the servicer of the pool, and any credit enhancement provided. In certain market conditions, asset-backed securities may experience volatile fluctuations in value and periods of illiquidity.

Below Investment Grade Risk. Securities of below investment grade quality are regarded as having speculative characteristics with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and may be subject to higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade securities of comparable terms and duration. Issuers of lower grade securities may be highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of financing. The prices of these lower grade securities are typically more sensitive to negative developments, such as a decline in the issuer’s revenues or a general economic downturn. The secondary market for lower rated securities may not be as liquid as the secondary market for more highly rated securities, a factor which may have an adverse effect on the Fund’s ability to dispose of a particular security. If a below investment grade security goes into default, or its issuer enters bankruptcy, it might be difficult to sell that security in a timely manner at a reasonable price.

Call Risk. The Fund may invest in securities that are subject to call risk. Such securities may be redeemed at the option of the issuer, or “called,” before their stated maturity or redemption date. In general, an issuer will call its instruments if they can be refinanced by issuing new instruments that bear a lower interest rate. The Fund is subject to the possibility that during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer will call its high yielding securities. The Fund would then be forced to invest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

Catastrophe Bonds Risk. Exposure to catastrophe bonds results in gains or losses that typically are contingent upon, or formulaically related to, defined trigger events. Examples of trigger events include hurricanes, earthquakes, weather-related phenomena or statistics relating to such events. Catastrophe bonds carry large uncertainties and major risk exposures to adverse conditions. If a trigger event, as defined within the terms of the bond, involves losses or other metrics exceeding a specific magnitude in the geographic region and/or time period specified therein, the Fund may lose a portion or all of its investments in such security, including accrued interest and/or principal invested in such security. Such losses may be substantial. If no trigger event occurs, the Fund typically would recover its principal plus interest.

The rating, if any, of catastrophe bonds, reflects the rating agency’s calculated probability that a pre-defined trigger event will occur. Thus, lower-rated bonds have a greater likelihood of a triggering event occurring and resulting in a loss to the Fund. Catastrophe bonds often provide for an extension of maturity to process and audit loss claims when a trigger event has, or possibly has, occurred. An extension of maturity may increase volatility. Event-linked

 

38


 

exposure also may expose the Fund to certain other risks including credit risk, counterparty risk, adverse regulatory or jurisdictional interpretations and adverse tax consequences. Catastrophe bonds may also be illiquid.

Collateralized Debt Obligation (“CDO”) Risk. The risks of an investment in CDOs depend largely on the type of the collateral securities and the class of the CDO in which the Fund invests. In addition to the normal risks associated with fixed-income securities, CDOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to, the risk that: (1) distributions from collateral securities may not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (2) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (3) the fact that the CDOs may be subordinate to other classes; and (4) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.

Collateralized Loan Obligation (“CLO”) Risk. A CLO is an asset-backed security whose underlying collateral is a pool of loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign floating rate and fixed rate senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. In addition to the risks associated with loans, illiquid investments and high-yield securities described below, investments in CLOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to, the risk that: (1) distributions from the collateral may not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (2) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (3) the Fund may invest in tranches of CLOs that are subordinate to other tranches; (4) the complex structure of the CLO may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results; and (5) the CLO’s manager may perform poorly. CLOs may charge management and other administrative fees, which are in addition to those of the Fund.

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (“CMBS”) Risk. CMBS are, generally, securities backed by obligations (including certificates of participation in obligations) that are principally secured by mortgages on real property or interests therein having a multifamily or commercial use, such as regional malls, other retail space, office buildings, industrial or warehouse properties, hotels, nursing homes and senior living centers. The market for CMBS developed more recently and, in terms of total outstanding principal amount of issues, is relatively small compared to the market for residential single-family mortgage-related securities. CMBS are subject to particular risks, including lack of standardized terms, shorter maturities than residential mortgage loans and payment of all or substantially all of the principal only at maturity rather than regular amortization of principal. Additional risks may be presented by the type and use of a particular commercial property. Commercial property values and net operating income are subject to volatility, which may result in net operating income becoming insufficient to cover debt service on the related mortgage loan. The repayment of loans secured by income-producing properties is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related real estate project rather than upon the liquidation value of the underlying real estate. Furthermore, the net operating income from and value of any commercial property is subject to various risks, including changes in general or local economic conditions and/or specific industry segments; the solvency of the related tenants; declines in real estate values; declines in rental or occupancy rates; increases in interest rates, real estate tax rates and other operating expenses; changes in governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies; acts of God; terrorist threats and attacks and social unrest and civil disturbances. Consequently, adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances are more likely to have an adverse impact on mortgage-related securities secured by loans on commercial properties than on those secured by loans on residential properties. In addition, commercial lending generally is viewed as exposing the lender to a greater risk of loss than one- to four- family residential lending. Commercial lending, for example, typically involves larger loans to single borrowers or groups of related borrowers than residential one- to four- family mortgage loans. The exercise of remedies and successful realization of liquidation proceeds relating to CMBS is also highly dependent on the performance of the servicer or special servicer. There may be a limited number of special servicers available, particularly those that do not have conflicts of interest. CMBS are also subject to prepayment risk. Risk of prepayment may vary depending on whether underlying commercial loans contain significant prepayment penalties or prohibitions on principal payments for some period following origination.

Credit Risk. Issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on their obligations to pay principal or interest when due. This non-payment would result in a reduction of income to the Fund, a reduction in the value of a security experiencing non-payment and potentially a decrease in the net asset value (“NAV”) of the Fund. To the extent that the credit rating assigned to a security in the Fund’s portfolio is downgraded, the market price and liquidity of such security may be adversely affected.

Credit Risk Associated with Originators and Servicers of Residential and Commercial Mortgage Loans. In the past, a number of originators and servicers of residential and commercial mortgage loans, including some of the largest originators and servicers in the residential and commercial mortgage loan market, experienced serious financial difficulties. These difficulties resulted from many factors, including increased competition among originators for borrowers, decreased originations by such originators of mortgage loans and increased delinquencies and defaults on such mortgage loans, as well as increases in claims for repurchases of mortgage loans previously sold by them under agreements that require repurchase in the event of breaches of representations regarding loan quality and characteristics. Such difficulties may affect the performance of non-agency RMBS and CMBS backed by mortgage loans. Furthermore, the inability of the originator to repurchase such mortgage loans in the event of loan representation breaches or the servicer to repurchase such mortgage loans upon a breach of its servicing obligations also may affect the performance of related non-agency RMBS and CMBS. Delinquencies and losses on mortgage loans originated by mortgage lenders may arise or increase as a result of inadequate underwriting procedures and policies, including inadequate due diligence, failure to comply with predatory and other lending laws and, particularly in the case of any “no documentation” or “limited documentation” mortgage loans that may support non-agency RMBS, inadequate verification of income and

 

39


Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

employment history. Delinquencies and losses on, and claims for repurchase of, mortgage loans originated by mortgage lenders also may arise from fraudulent activities of borrowers, lenders, appraisers, and other residential mortgage industry participants such as mortgage brokers, including misstatements of income and employment history, identity theft and overstatements of the appraised value of mortgaged properties. Many of these originators and servicers are highly leveraged. These difficulties may also increase the chances that these entities may default on their warehousing or other credit lines or become insolvent or bankrupt and thereby increase the likelihood that repurchase obligations will not be fulfilled and the potential for loss to holders of non-agency RMBS, CMBS and subordinated security holders.

The servicers of non-agency RMBS and CMBS are often the same entities as, or affiliates of, the originators of these mortgage loans. Accordingly, the financial risks relating to originators of non-agency RMBS and CMBS described immediately above also may affect the servicing of non-agency RMBS and CMBS. In the case of such servicers, and other servicers, financial difficulties may have a negative effect on the ability of servicers to pursue collection on mortgage loans that are experiencing increased delinquencies and defaults and to maximize recoveries on sale of underlying properties following foreclosure.

Non-agency RMBS and CMBS typically provide that the servicer is required to make advances in respect of delinquent mortgage loans. However, servicers experiencing financial difficulties may not be able to perform these obligations or obligations that they may have to other parties of transactions involving these securities. Like originators, these entities are typically highly leveraged. Such difficulties may cause servicers to default under their financing arrangements. In certain cases, such entities may be forced to seek bankruptcy protection. Due to the application of the provisions of bankruptcy law, servicers who have sought bankruptcy protection may not be required to advance such amounts. Even if a servicer were able to advance amounts in respect of delinquent mortgage loans, its obligation to make such advances may be limited to the extent that it does not expect to recover such advances due to the deteriorating credit of the delinquent mortgage loans or declining value of the related mortgaged properties. Moreover, servicers may over advance against a particular mortgage loan or charge too many costs of resolution or foreclosure of a mortgage loan to a securitization, which could increase the potential losses to holders of non-agency RMBS and CMBS. In such transactions, a servicer’s obligation to make such advances may also be limited to the amount of its servicing fee. In addition, if an issue of non-agency RMBS and CMBS provides for interest on advances made by the servicer, in the event that foreclosure proceeds or payments by borrowers are not sufficient to cover such interest, such interest will be paid to the servicer from available collections or other mortgage income, thereby reducing distributions made on the non-agency RMBS and CMBS and, in the case of senior-subordinated non-agency RMBS and CMBS described below, first from distributions that would otherwise be made on the most subordinated non-agency RMBS and CMBS of such issue. Any such financial difficulties may increase the possibility of a servicer termination and the need for a transfer of servicing and any such liabilities or inability to assess such liabilities may increase the difficulties and costs in affecting such transfer and the potential loss, through the allocation of such increased cost of such transfer, to subordinated security holders.

There can be no assurance that originators and servicers of mortgage loans will not experience serious financial difficulties, including becoming subject to bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, or that underwriting procedures and policies and protections against fraud will be sufficient in the future to prevent such financial difficulties or significant levels of default or delinquency on mortgage loans.

Credit Spread Risk. Credit spread risk is the risk that credit spreads (i.e., the difference in yield between securities that is due to differences in their credit quality) may increase when the market believes that securities generally have a greater risk of default. Increasing credit spreads may reduce the market values of the Fund’s securities. Credit spreads often increase more for lower rated and unrated securities than for investment grade securities. In addition, when credit spreads increase, reductions in market value will generally be greater for longer-maturity securities.

Debt Securities Risk. Issuers of debt instruments in which the Fund may invest may default on their obligations to pay principal or interest when due. This non-payment would result in a reduction of income to the Fund, a reduction in the value of a debt instrument experiencing non-payment and, potentially, a decrease in the NAV of the Fund. There can be no assurance that liquidation of collateral would satisfy the issuer’s obligation in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal or that such collateral could be readily liquidated. In the event of bankruptcy of an issuer, the Fund could experience delays or limitations with respect to its ability to realize the benefits of any collateral securing a security. To the extent that the credit rating assigned to a security in the Fund’s portfolio is downgraded, the market price and liquidity of such security may be adversely affected.

Deflation Risk. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Fund’s portfolio.

Derivatives Risk. The use of derivatives involves additional risks and transaction costs which could leave the Fund in a worse position than if it had not used these instruments. Derivative instruments can be used to acquire or to transfer the risk and returns of a security or other asset without buying or selling the security or asset. These instruments may entail investment exposures that are greater than their cost would suggest. As a result, a small investment in derivatives can result in losses that greatly exceed the original investment. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid and difficult to value. An over-the-counter derivative transaction between the Fund and a counterparty that is not cleared through a central counterparty also involves the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the contract to make required payments. The payment obligation for a cleared derivative transaction is guaranteed by a central counterparty, which exposes the Fund to the creditworthiness of the central counterparty.

 

40


 

It is possible that developments in the derivatives market, including changes in government regulation, could adversely impact the Fund’s ability to invest in certain derivatives.

Duration Risk. Duration is the sensitivity, expressed in years, of the price of a fixed-income security to changes in the general level of interest rates (or yields). Securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to interest rate (or yield) changes, which typically corresponds to increased volatility and risk, than securities with shorter durations. For example, if a security or portfolio has a duration of three years and interest rates increase by 1%, then the security or portfolio would decline in value by approximately 3%. Duration differs from maturity in that it considers potential changes to interest rates, and a security’s coupon payments, yield, price and par value and call features, in addition to the amount of time until the security matures. The duration of a security will be expected to change over time with changes in market factors and time to maturity.

Extension Risk. Extension risk is the flip side of call or prepayment risk. Extension, or slower prepayments of the underlying mortgage loans, would extend the time it would take to receive cash flows and would generally compress the yield on non-agency RMBS and CMBS. Rising interest rates can cause the average maturity of the Fund to lengthen due to a drop in mortgage prepayments. This will increase both the sensitivity to rising interest rates and the potential for price declines of the Fund.

Financial Futures and Options Transactions Risk. The Fund may use certain transactions for hedging the portfolio’s exposure to credit risk and the risk of increases in interest rates, which could result in poorer overall performance for the Fund. There may be an imperfect correlation between price movements of the futures and options and price movements of the portfolio securities being hedged.

If the Fund engages in futures transactions or in the writing of options on futures, it will be required to maintain initial margin and maintenance margin and may be required to make daily variation margin payments in accordance with applicable rules of the exchanges and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). If the Fund purchases a financial futures contract or a call option or writes a put option in order to hedge the anticipated purchase of securities, and if the Fund fails to complete the anticipated purchase transaction, the Fund may have a loss or a gain on the futures or options transaction that will not be offset by price movements in the securities that were the subject of the anticipatory hedge. There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at a time when the Fund seeks to close out a derivatives or futures or a futures option position, and the Fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed.

Hedging Risk. The Fund’s use of derivatives or other transactions to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to the investment adviser’s and/or the sub-adviser’s ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedge instruments to the Fund’s portfolio holdings or other factors. No assurance can be given that the investment adviser’s and/or the sub-adviser’s judgment in this respect will be correct, and no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging or other transactions at times or under circumstances in which it may be advisable to do so. Hedging activities may reduce the Fund’s opportunities for gain by offsetting the positive effects of favorable price movements and may result in net losses.

Illiquid Investments Risk. Illiquid investments are investments that are not readily marketable and may include restricted securities, which are securities that may not be resold unless they have been registered under the 1933 Act or that can be sold in a private transaction pursuant to an available exemption from such registration. Illiquid investments involve the risk that the investments will not be able to be sold at the time desired by the Fund or at prices approximating the value at which the Fund is carrying the investments on its books from time to time.

Income Risk. The Fund’s income could decline due to falling market interest rates. This is because, in a falling interest rate environment, the Fund generally will have to invest the proceeds from maturing portfolio securities in lower-yielding securities.

Inflation Risk. Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the real value of the common shares and distributions can decline.

Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that securities in the Fund’s portfolio will decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. Generally, when market interest rates rise, the market value of such securities will fall, and vice versa. As interest rates decline, issuers of securities may prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the Fund to reinvest in lower-yielding securities and potentially reducing the Fund’s income. As interest rates increase, slower than expected principal payments may extend the average life of securities, potentially locking in a below-market interest rate and reducing the Fund’s value. In typical market interest rate environments, the prices of longer-term securities generally fluctuate more than prices of shorter-term securities as interest rates change.

Interest Rate Risk Associated with Non-Agency RMBS and CMBS. The rate of interest payable on certain non-agency RMBS and CMBS may be set or effectively capped at the weighted average net coupon of the underlying mortgage loans themselves, often referred to as an “available funds cap.” As a result of this cap, the return to the holder of such non-agency RMBS and CMBS is dependent on the relative timing and rate of delinquencies and prepayments of mortgage loans bearing a higher rate of interest. In general, early prepayments will have a greater negative impact on the yield to the holder of such non-agency RMBS and CMBS.

 

41


Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The value of fixed rate debt securities can be expected to vary inversely with changes in prevailing interest rates. Fixed rate debt securities with longer maturities, which tend to produce higher yields, are subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than securities with shorter maturities.

Mortgage-Backed Securities (“MBS”) Risk. Investing in MBS entails various risks: credit risks, liquidity risks, interest rate risks, market risks, operations risks, structural risks, geographical concentration risks, basis risks and legal risks. Most MBS are subject to the significant credit risks inherent in the underlying collateral and to the risk that the servicer fails to perform. MBS are subject to risks associated with their structure and execution, including the process by which principal and interest payments are allocated and distributed to investors, how credit losses affect the issuing vehicle and the return to investors in such MBS, whether the collateral represents a fixed set of specific assets or accounts, whether the underlying collateral assets are revolving or closed-end, under what terms (including maturity of the MBS) any remaining balance in the accounts may revert to the issuing entity and the extent to which the entity that is the actual source of the collateral assets is obligated to provide support to the issuing vehicle or to the investors in such MBS. In addition, concentrations of MBS of a particular type, as well as concentrations of MBS issued or guaranteed by affiliated obligors, serviced by the same servicer or backed by underlying collateral located in a specific geographic region, may subject the MBS to additional risk.

The risks associated with MBS include: (1) credit risk associated with the performance of the underlying mortgage properties and of the borrowers owning these properties; (2) adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, which are more likely to have an adverse impact on MBS secured by loans on certain types of commercial properties than on those secured by loans on residential properties; (3) prepayment risk, which can lead to significant fluctuations in value of the MBS; (4) loss of all or part of the premium, if any, paid; and (5) decline in the market value of the security, whether resulting from changes in interest rates, prepayments on the underlying mortgage collateral or perceptions of the credit risk associated with the underlying mortgage collateral.

MBS represent an interest in a pool of mortgages. When market interest rates decline, more mortgages are refinanced and the securities are paid off earlier than expected. Prepayments may also occur on a scheduled basis or due to foreclosure. When market interest rates increase, the market values of MBS decline. At the same time, however, mortgage refinancings and prepayments slow, which lengthens the effective maturities of these securities. As a result, the negative effect of the rate increase on the market value of MBS is usually more pronounced than it is for other types of debt securities. In addition, in the event of increased instability in the credit markets, the market for some MBS may experience reduced liquidity and greater volatility with respect to the value of such securities, making it more difficult to value such securities.

Moreover, the relationship between borrower prepayments and changes in interest rates may mean some high-yielding MBS have less potential for increases in value if market interest rates were to fall than conventional bonds with comparable maturities. In addition, in periods of falling interest rates, the rate of prepayments tends to increase. During such periods, the reinvestment of prepayment proceeds by the Fund will generally be at lower rates than the rates that were carried by the obligations that have been prepaid. Because of these and other reasons, MBS’ total return and maturity may be difficult to predict precisely. To the extent that the Fund purchases MBS at a premium, prepayments (which may be made without penalty) may result in loss of the Fund’s principal investment to the extent of premium paid.

MBS generally are classified as either CMBS or RMBS, each of which are subject to certain specific risks as further described herein.

MBS Prepayment Risk. MBS represent an interest in a pool of mortgages. These mortgages typically permit borrowers to prepay amounts owing, often with no penalty. In periods of falling interest rates, the rate of prepayments tends to increase, forcing the Fund to reinvest in lower-yielding securities. However, MBS prepayment risk may not be the same as call risk for a corporate bond of similar maturity, making this risk difficult to estimate.

Non-Agency RMBS Risk. Non-agency RMBS are securities issued by non-governmental issuers, the payments on which depend (except for rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders of such securities) primarily on the cash flow from residential mortgage loans made to borrowers that are secured (on a first priority basis or second priority basis, subject to permitted liens, easements and other encumbrances) by residential real estate (one- to four- family properties) the proceeds of which are used to purchase real estate and purchase or construct dwellings thereon (or to refinance indebtedness previously so used). Non-agency RMBS have no direct or indirect government guarantees of payment and are subject to various risks as described herein.

Non-Mortgage Related ABS Risk. Investing in ABS entails various risks, including credit risks, liquidity risks, interest rate risks, market risks and legal risks. Credit risk is an important issue in ABS because of the significant credit risks inherent in the underlying collateral and because issuers are primarily private entities. The structure of ABS and the terms of the investors’ interest in the collateral can vary widely depending on the type of collateral, the desires of investors and the use of credit enhancements. Although the basic elements of all ABS are similar, individual transactions can differ markedly in both structure and execution. Important determinants of the risk associated with issuing or holding the securities include the process by which principal and interest payments are allocated and distributed to investors, how credit losses affect the issuing vehicle and the return to investors in such ABS, whether collateral represents a fixed set of specific assets or accounts, whether the underlying collateral assets are revolving or closed-end, under what terms (including the maturity of the ABS itself) any remaining balance in the accounts may revert to the issuing entity and the extent to which the entity that is the actual source of the collateral assets is obligated to provide support to the issuing vehicle or to the investors in such ABS. The Fund may invest in ABS

 

42


 

that are subordinate in right of payment and rank junior to other securities that are secured by or represent an ownership interest in the same pool of assets. In addition, many of the transactions in which such securities are issued have structural features that divert payments of interest and/or principal to more senior classes when the delinquency or loss experience of the pool exceeds certain levels. As a result, such securities have a higher risk of loss as a result of delinquencies or losses on the underlying assets.

Other Investment Companies Risk. The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies, including ETFs. Investing in an investment company exposes the Fund to all of the risks of that investment company’s investments. The Fund, as a holder of the securities of other investment companies, will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment companies’ expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses are in addition to the direct expenses of the Fund’s own operations. As a result, the cost of investing in investment company shares may exceed the costs of investing directly in its underlying investments. In addition, securities of other investment companies may be leveraged. As a result, the Fund may be indirectly exposed to leverage through an investment in such securities and therefore magnify the Fund’s leverage risk.

With respect to ETF’s, an ETF that is based on a specific index may not be able to replicate and maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities in the index. The value of an ETF based on a specific index is subject to change as the values of its respective component assets fluctuate according to market volatility. ETFs typically rely on a limited pool of authorized participants to create and redeem shares, and an active trading market for ETF shares may not develop or be maintained. The market value of shares of ETFs and closed-end funds may differ from their NAV.

Reinvestment Risk. Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Fund’s portfolio will decline if and when the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called securities at market interest rates that are below the portfolio’s current earnings rate. A decline in income could affect the common shares’ market price, NAV and/or a common shareholder’s overall returns.

Structural Risks Associated with CMBS and Non-Agency RMBS. Because non-agency RMBS generally are ownership or participation interests in pools of mortgage loans secured by a pool of one- to four-family residential properties underlying the mortgage loan pool, the non-agency RMBS are entitled to payments provided for in the underlying agreement only when and if funds are generated by the underlying mortgage loan pool. This likelihood of the return of interest and principal may be assessed as a credit matter. However, the holders of non-agency RMBS do not have the legal status of secured creditors, and cannot accelerate a claim for payment on their securities, or force a sale of the mortgage loan pool in the event that insufficient funds exist to pay such amounts on any date designated for such payment. The holders of non-agency RMBS do not typically have any right to remove a servicer solely as a result of a failure of the mortgage pool to perform as expected. A similar risk is associated with CMBS.

Subordination Risk Associated with Non-Agency RMBS and CMBS. Non-agency RMBS and CMBS may be subordinated to one or more other senior classes of securities of the same series for purposes of, among other things, offsetting losses and other shortfalls with respect to the related underlying mortgage loans. For example, in the case of certain non-agency RMBS and CMBS, no distributions of principal will generally be made with respect to any class until the aggregate principal balances of the corresponding senior classes of securities have been reduced to zero. As a result, non-agency RMBS and CMBS may be more sensitive to risk of loss, writedowns, the non-fulfillment of repurchase obligations, overadvancing on a pool of loans and the costs of transferring servicing than senior classes of securities.

Subprime Mortgage Market Risk. The residential mortgage market in the United States in the recent past experienced difficulties that, should similar conditions occur in the future, may adversely affect the performance and market value of certain mortgages and mortgage-related securities. Delinquencies and losses on residential mortgage loans (especially subprime and second-line mortgage loans) may increase, and a decline in or flattening of housing values may exacerbate such delinquencies and losses. Borrowers with adjustable rate mortgage loans are more sensitive to changes in interest rates, which affect their monthly mortgage payments, and may be unable to secure replacement mortgages at comparably low interest rates. Any significant reduction in investor demand for mortgage loans and mortgage-related securities or increase in investor yield requirements may cause limited liquidity in the secondary market for mortgage-related securities, which could adversely affect the market value of mortgage-related securities. If the economy of the United States were to deteriorate, the incidence of mortgage foreclosures, especially subprime mortgages, could increase, which may adversely affect the value of any MBS owned by the Fund.

Swap Transactions Risk. The Fund may enter into derivative instruments such as credit default swap contracts and interest rate swaps. Like most derivative instruments, the use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. In addition, the use of swaps requires an understanding by the adviser and/or the sub-adviser of not only the referenced asset, rate or index, but also of the swap itself. If the investment adviser and/or the sub-adviser is incorrect in its forecasts of default risks, market spreads or other applicable factors or events, the investment performance of the Fund would diminish compared with what it would have been if these techniques were not used.

Unrated Securities Risk. The Fund may purchase securities that are not rated by any rating organization. The investment adviser may, after assessing such securities’ credit quality, internally assign ratings to certain of those securities in categories similar to those of rating organizations. Some unrated securities may not have an active trading market or may be difficult to value, which means the Fund might have difficulty selling them promptly at an

 

43


Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

acceptable price. To the extent that the Fund invests in unrated securities, the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objectives will be more dependent on the investment adviser’s credit analysis than would be the case when the Fund invests in rated securities.

U.S. Government Securities Risk. U.S. government securities are guaranteed only as to the timely payment of interest and the payment of principal when held to maturity. Accordingly, the current market values for these securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates. Securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities are supported by varying degrees of credit but generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. No assurance can be given that the U.S. government will provide financial support to its agencies and instrumentalities if it is not obligated by law to do so.

Valuation Risk. The securities in which the Fund invests typically are valued by a pricing service utilizing a range of market-based inputs and assumptions, including readily available market quotations obtained from broker-dealers making markets in such instruments, cash flows and transactions for comparable instruments. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to sell a portfolio security at the price established by the pricing service, which could result in a loss to the Fund. Pricing services generally price securities assuming orderly transactions of an institutional “round lot” size, but some trades may occur in smaller, “odd lot” sizes, often at lower prices than institutional round lot trades. Different pricing services may incorporate different assumptions and inputs into their valuation methodologies, potentially resulting in different values for the same securities. As a result, if the Fund were to change pricing services, or if the Fund’s pricing service were to change its valuation methodology, there could be a material impact, either positive or negative, on the Fund’s NAV.

“Widening” Risk. The prices of non-agency RMBS or CMBS may decline substantially, for reasons that may not be attributable to any of the other risks described herein. In particular, purchasing assets at what may appear to be “undervalued” levels is no guarantee that these assets will not be trading at even more “undervalued” levels at a time of valuation or at the time of sale. It may not be possible to predict, or to protect against, such “spread widening” risk.

Fund Level and Other Risks:

Anti-Takeover Provisions. The Fund’s organizational documents include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or convert the Fund to open-end status. These provisions could have the effect of depriving the common shareholders of opportunities to sell their common shares at a premium over the then-current market price of the common shares.

Borrowing Risk. In addition to borrowing for leverage, the Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, to pay dividends, repurchase its shares, or clear portfolio transactions. Borrowing may exaggerate changes in the NAV of the Fund’s shares and may affect the Fund’s net income. When the Fund borrows money, it must pay interest and other fees, which will reduce the Fund’s returns if such costs exceed the returns on the portfolio securities purchased or retained with such borrowings. Any such borrowings are intended to be temporary. However, under certain market circumstances, such borrowings might be outstanding for longer periods of time.

Counterparty Risk. Changes in the credit quality of the companies that serve as the Fund’s counterparties with respect to derivatives or other transactions supported by another party’s credit will affect the value of those instruments. Certain entities that have served as counterparties in the markets for these transactions have incurred or may incur in the future significant financial hardships including bankruptcy and losses as a result of exposure to sub-prime mortgages and other lower-quality credit investments. As a result, such hardships have reduced these entities’ capital and called into question their continued ability to perform their obligations under such transactions. By using such derivatives or other transactions, the Fund assumes the risk that its counterparties could experience similar financial hardships. In the event of the insolvency of a counterparty, the Fund may sustain losses or be unable to liquidate a derivatives position.

Cybersecurity Risk. The Fund and its service providers are susceptible to operational and information security risk resulting from cyber incidents. Cyber incidents refer to both intentional attacks and unintentional events including: processing errors, human errors, technical errors including computer glitches and system malfunctions, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, market-wide technical-related disruptions, unauthorized access to digital systems (through “hacking” or malicious software coding), computer viruses, and cyber-attacks which shut down, disable, slow or otherwise disrupt operations, business processes or website access or functionality (including denial of service attacks). Cyber incidents could adversely impact the Fund and cause the Fund to incur financial loss and expense, as well as face exposure to regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control the cybersecurity plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect the Fund.

Global Economic Risk. National and regional economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country, region or market might adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or market. Changes in legal, political, regulatory, tax and economic conditions may cause fluctuations in markets and securities prices around the world, which could negatively impact the value of the Fund’s investments. Major economic or political disruptions, particularly in large economies like China’s, may have global negative economic

 

44


 

and market repercussions. Additionally, events such as war, terrorism, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies may adversely affect the global economy and the markets and issuers in which the Fund invests. Recent examples of such events include the outbreak of a novel coronavirus known as COVID-19 that was first detected in China in December 2019 and heightened concerns regarding North Korea’s nuclear weapons and long-range ballistic missile programs. These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closure, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the economy. These events could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which the Fund’s service providers, including the investment adviser and sub-adviser, rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of the Fund’s service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of the Fund. Governmental and quasi-governmental authorities and regulators throughout the world have in the past responded to major economic disruptions with a variety of significant fiscal and monetary policy changes, including but not limited to, direct capital infusions into companies, new monetary programs and dramatically lower interest rates. An unexpected or quick reversal of these policies, or the ineffectiveness of these policies, could increase volatility in securities markets, which could adversely affect the Fund’s investments.

Investment and Market Risk. An investment in the Fund’s common shares is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest. Common shares frequently trade at a discount to their NAV. An investment in common shares represents an indirect investment in the securities owned by the Fund. Common shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

Legislation and Regulatory Risk. At any time after the date of this report, legislation or additional regulations may be enacted that could negatively affect the assets of the Fund, securities held by the Fund or the issuers of such securities. Fund shareholders may incur increased costs resulting from such legislation or additional regulation. There can be no assurance that future legislation, regulation or deregulation will not have a material adverse effect on the Fund or will not impair the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment objectives.

The SEC recently adopted rules governing the use of derivatives by registered investment companies, which could affect the nature and extent of derivatives used by the Fund. The full impact of such rules is uncertain at this time. It is possible that such rules, as interpreted, applied and enforced by the SEC, could limit the implementation of the Fund’s use of derivatives, which could have an adverse impact on the Fund.

Leverage Risk. The use of leverage creates special risks for common shareholders, including potential interest rate risks and the likelihood of greater volatility of NAV and market price of, and distributions on, the common shares. The use of leverage in a declining market will likely cause a greater decline in the Fund’s NAV, which may result at a greater decline of the common share price, than if the Fund were not to have used leverage.

The Fund will pay (and common shareholders will bear) any costs and expenses relating to the Fund’s use of leverage, which will result in a reduction in the Fund’s NAV. The investment adviser may, based on its assessment of market conditions and composition of the Fund’s holdings, increase or decrease the amount of leverage. Such changes may impact the Fund’s distributions and the price of the common shares in the secondary market.

The Fund may seek to refinance its leverage over time, in the ordinary course, as current forms of leverage mature or it is otherwise desirable to refinance; however, the form that such leverage will take cannot be predicted at this time. If the Fund is unable to replace existing leverage on comparable terms, its costs of leverage will increase. Accordingly, there is no assurance that the use of leverage may result in a higher yield or return to common shareholders.

The amount of fees paid to the investment adviser and the sub-advisor for investment advisory services will be higher if the Fund uses leverage because the fees will be calculated based on the Fund’s Managed Assets — this may create an incentive for the investment adviser and the sub-advisor to leverage the Fund or increase the Fund’s leverage.

Market Discount from Net Asset Value. Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund frequently trade at prices lower than their NAV. This characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that the Fund’s NAV could decrease as a result of investment activities. Whether investors will realize gains or losses upon the sale of the common shares will depend not upon the Fund’s NAV but entirely upon whether the market price of the common shares at the time of sale is above or below the investor’s purchase price for the common shares. Furthermore, management may have difficulty meeting the Fund’s investment objectives and managing its portfolio when the underlying securities are redeemed or sold during periods of market turmoil and as investors’ perceptions regarding closed-end funds or their underlying investments change. Because the market price of the common shares will be determined by factors such as relative supply of and demand for the common shares in the market, general market and economic circumstances, and other factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Fund cannot predict whether the common shares will trade at, below or above NAV. The common shares are designed primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view the Fund as a vehicle for short-term trading purposes.

Recent Market Conditions. In response to the financial crisis and recent market events, policy and legislative changes by the United States government and the Federal Reserve to assist in the ongoing support of financial markets, both domestically and in other countries, are changing many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of these changes on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time. Withdrawal of government support, failure of efforts in response to the crisis, or investor perception that such efforts are not succeeding, could adversely impact the value and liquidity of certain securities. The severity or duration of adverse economic conditions may also be affected by policy changes made

 

45


Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

by governments or quasi-governmental organizations, including changes in tax laws and the imposition of trade barriers. The impact of new financial regulation legislation on the markets and the practical implications for market participants may not be fully known for some time. Changes to the Federal Reserve policy may affect the value, volatility and liquidity of dividend and interest paying securities. In addition, the contentious domestic political environment, as well as political and diplomatic events within the United States and abroad, such as the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, the threat of a federal government shutdown and threats not to increase the federal government’s debt limit, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree.

Interest rates have been unusually low in recent years in the United States and abroad but there is consensus that interest rates will increase during the life of the Fund, which could negatively impact the price of debt securities. Because there is little precedent for this situation, it is difficult to predict the impact of a significant rate increase on various markets.

The current political climate has intensified concerns about a potential trade war between China and the United States, as each country has recently imposed tariffs on the other country’s products. These actions may trigger a significant reduction in international trade, the oversupply of certain manufactured goods, substantial price reductions of goods and possible failure of individual companies and/or large segments of China’s export industry, which could have a negative impact on the Fund’s performance.

The impact of these developments in the near- and long-term is unknown and could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world.

Reverse Repurchase Agreement Risk. A reverse repurchase agreement, in economic essence, constitutes a securitized borrowing by the Fund from the security purchaser. The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements for the purpose of creating a leveraged investment exposure and, as such, their usage involves essentially the same risks associated with a leveraging strategy generally since the proceeds from these agreements may be invested in additional portfolio securities. Reverse repurchase agreements tend to be short-term in tenor, and there can be no assurances that the purchaser (lender) will commit to extend or “roll” a given agreement upon its agreed-upon repurchase date or an alternative purchaser can be identified on similar terms. Reverse repurchase agreements also involve the risk that the purchaser fails to return the securities as agreed upon, files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent. The Fund may be restricted from taking normal portfolio actions during such time, could be subject to loss to the extent that the proceeds of the agreement are less than the value of securities subject to the agreement and may experience adverse tax consequences.

Risk of Taxable Income in Excess of Economic Income. The Fund expects to acquire debt instruments in the secondary market for less than their stated redemption price at maturity. The discount at which such debt instruments are acquired may reflect doubts about their ultimate collectability rather than current market interest rates. The amount of such discount will nevertheless generally be treated as “market discount” for federal income tax purposes. Market discount on a debt instrument accrues ratably on a daily basis, unless an election is made to accrue market discount on the basis of the constant yield to maturity of the debt instrument, based generally on the assumption that all future payments on the debt instrument will be made. Absent an election to accrue currently, accrued market discount is reported as income when, and to the extent that, any payment of principal of the debt instrument is made. Payments on residential mortgage loans are ordinarily made monthly, and consequently accrued market discount may have to be included in income each month as if the debt instrument were assured of ultimately being collected in full.

Similarly, many of the debt instruments (including MBS) that the Fund may purchase will likely have been issued with original issue discount (“OID”), which discount might reflect doubt as to whether the entire principal amount of such debt instruments will ultimately prove to be collectible. The Fund will be required to report such OID based on a constant yield method and income will be accrued and be currently taxable based on the assumption that all future projected payments due on such debt instruments will be made.

Finally, in the event that any debt instruments (including MBS) acquired by the Fund are delinquent as to mandatory principal and interest payments, or in the event payments with respect to a particular debt instrument are not made when due, the Fund may nonetheless be required to continue to recognize the unpaid interest as taxable income as it accrues, despite doubt as to its ultimate collectability. Similarly, the Fund may be required to accrue interest income with respect to subordinate MBS at its stated rate regardless of whether corresponding cash payments are received or are ultimately collectible.

Tax Risk. The Fund has elected to be treated and intends to qualify each year as a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As a RIC, the Fund is not expected to be subject to U.S. federal income tax to the extent that it distributes its investment company taxable income and net capital gains. To qualify for the special tax treatment available to a RIC, the Fund must comply with certain investment, distribution, and diversification requirements. Under certain circumstances, the Fund may be forced to sell certain assets when it is not advantageous in order to meet these requirements, which may reduce the Fund’s overall return. If the Fund fails to meet any of these requirements, subject to the opportunity to cure such failures under applicable provisions of the Code, the Fund’s income would be subject to a double level of U.S. federal income tax. The Fund’s income, including its net capital gain, would first be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates, even if such income were distributed to shareholders and, second, all distributions by the Fund from earnings and profits, including distributions of net capital gain (if any), would be taxable to shareholders as dividends.

 

46


 

EFFECTS OF LEVERAGE

The following table is furnished in response to requirements of the SEC. It is designed to illustrate the effects of leverage through the use of senior securities, as that term is defined under Section 18 of the 1940 Act, as well as certain other forms of leverage, such as reverse repurchase agreements, on common share total return, assuming investment portfolio total returns (consisting of income and changes in the value of investments held in the Fund’s portfolio) of -10%, -5%, 0%, 5% and 10%. The table below reflects the Fund’s (i) continued use of leverage as of December 31, 2020 as a percentage of Managed Assets (including assets attributable to such leverage), (ii) the estimated annual effective interest expense rate payable by the Fund on such instruments (based on actual leverage costs incurred during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020) as set forth in the table, and (iii) the annual return that the Fund’s portfolio must experience (net of expenses) in order to cover such costs of leverage based on such estimated annual effective interest expense rate. The information below does not reflect the Fund’s use of certain other forms of economic leverage achieved through the use of other instruments or transactions not considered to be senior securities under the 1940 Act, such as certain derivative instruments.

The numbers are merely estimates, used for illustration. The costs of leverage may vary frequently and may be significantly higher or lower than the estimated rate. The assumed investment portfolio returns in the table below are hypothetical figures and are not necessarily indicative of the investment portfolio returns experienced or expected to be experienced by the Fund. Your actual returns may be greater or less than those appearing below.

 

       

Nuveen Mortgage
and Income Fund

(JLS)

 

Estimated Leverage as a Percentage of Managed Assets (Including Assets Attributable to Leverage)

       25.07

Estimated Annual Effective Leverage Expense Rate Payable by Fund on Leverage

       2.93

Annual Return Fund Portfolio Must Experience (net of expenses) to Cover Estimated Annual Effective Interest Expense Rate on Leverage

       0.73

Common Share Total Return for (10.00)% Assumed Portfolio Total Return

       -14.33

Common Share Total Return for (5.00)% Assumed Portfolio Total Return

       -7.65

Common Share Total Return for 0.00% Assumed Portfolio Total Return

       -0.98

Common Share Total Return for 5.00% Assumed Portfolio Total Return

       5.69

Common Share Total Return for 10.00% Assumed Portfolio Total Return

       12.37

Common Share total return is composed of two elements — the distributions paid by the Fund to holders of common shares (the amount of which is largely determined by the net investment income of the Fund after paying dividend payments on any preferred shares issued by the Fund and expenses on any forms of leverage outstanding) and gains or losses on the value of the securities and other instruments the Fund owns. As required by SEC rules, the table assumes that the Fund is more likely to suffer capital losses than to enjoy capital appreciation. For example, to assume a total return of 0%, the Fund must assume that the income it receives on its investments is entirely offset by losses in the value of those investments. This table reflects hypothetical performance of the Fund’s portfolio and not the actual performance of the Fund’s common shares, the value of which is determined by market forces and other factors. Should the Fund elect to add additional leverage to its portfolio, any benefits of such additional leverage cannot be fully achieved until the proceeds resulting from the use of such leverage have been received by the Fund and invested in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies. As noted above, the Fund’s willingness to use additional leverage, and the extent to which leverage is used at any time, will depend on many factors.

 

47


Shareholder Update (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

Nuveen Closed-End Funds Automatic Reinvestment Plan

Your Nuveen Closed-End Fund allows you to conveniently reinvest distributions in additional Fund shares. By choosing to reinvest, you’ll be able to invest money regularly and automatically, and watch your investment grow through the power of compounding. Just like distributions in cash, there may be times when income or capital gains taxes may be payable on distributions that are reinvested. It is important to note that an automatic reinvestment plan does not ensure a profit, nor does it protect you against loss in a declining market.

Easy and convenient

To make recordkeeping easy and convenient, each quarter you’ll receive a statement showing your total distributions, the date of investment, the shares acquired and the price per share, and the total number of shares you own.

How shares are purchased

The shares you acquire by reinvesting will either be purchased on the open market or newly issued by the Fund. If the shares are trading at or above NAV at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at the greater of the NAV or 95% of the then-current market price. If the shares are trading at less than NAV, shares for your account will be purchased on the open market. If Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (the “Plan Agent”) begins purchasing Fund shares on the open market while shares are trading below NAV, but the Fund’s shares subsequently trade at or above their NAV before the Plan Agent is able to complete its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease open-market purchases and may invest the uninvested portion of the distribution in newly-issued Fund shares at a price equal to the greater of the shares’ NAV or 95% of the shares’ market value on the last business day immediately prior to the purchase date. Distributions received to purchase shares in the open market will normally be invested shortly after the distribution payment date. No interest will be paid on distributions awaiting reinvestment. Because the market price of the shares may increase before purchases are completed, the average purchase price per share may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the acquisition of fewer shares than if the distribution had been paid in shares issued by the Fund. A pro rata portion of any applicable brokerage commissions on open market purchases will be paid by Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Plan”) participants. These commissions usually will be lower than those charged on individual transactions.

Flexible

You may change your distribution option or withdraw from the Plan at any time, should your needs or situation change. You can reinvest whether your shares are registered in your name, or in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee. Ask your investment advisor if his or her firm will participate on your behalf. Participants whose shares are registered in the name of one firm may not be able to transfer the shares to another firm and continue to participate in the Plan. The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan at any time. Although the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants, there is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan at this time.

Call today to start reinvesting distributions

For more information on the Nuveen Automatic Reinvestment Plan or to enroll in or withdraw from the Plan, speak with your financial professional or call us at (800) 257-8787.

 

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CHANGES OCCURRING DURING THE PRIOR FISCAL YEAR

The following information in this annual report is a summary of certain changes during the most recent fiscal year. This information may not reflect all of the changes that have occurred since you purchased shares of the Fund.

During the most recent fiscal year, there have been no changes to: (i) the Fund’s investment objective and principal investment policies that have not been approved by shareholders, (ii) the principal risks of the Fund, (iii) the portfolio managers of the Fund; (iv) the Fund’s charter or by-laws that would delay or prevent a change of control of the Fund that have not been approved by shareholders except as follows:

Amended and Restated By-Laws

On October 5, 2020, after a rigorous and deliberative review, and consistent with the interests of the Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund (the “Fund”) long-term shareholders, the Board of Trustees of the Fund adopted Amended and Restated By-Laws.

Among other changes, the Amended and Restated By-Laws require compliance with certain amended deadlines and procedural and informational requirements in connection with advance notice of shareholder proposals or nominations, including certain information about the proponent and the proposal, or in the case of a nomination, the nominee. Any shareholder considering making a nomination or other proposal should carefully review and comply with those provisions of the Amended and Restated By-Laws.

The Amended and Restated By-Laws also include provisions (the “Control Share By-Law”) pursuant to which, in summary, a shareholder who obtains beneficial ownership of common shares of the Fund in a “Control Share Acquisition” may exercise voting rights with respect to such shares only to the extent the authorization of such voting rights is approved by other shareholders of the Fund. The Control Share By-Law is primarily intended to protect the interests of the Fund and its long-term shareholders by limiting the risk that the Fund will become subject to undue influence by opportunistic traders pursuing short-term agendas adverse to the best interests of the Fund and its long-term shareholders. The Control Share By-Law does not eliminate voting rights for common shares acquired in Control Share Acquisitions, but rather entrusts the Fund’s other “non-interested” shareholders with determining whether to approve the authorization of the voting rights of the person acquiring such shares.

Subject to various conditions and exceptions, the Control Share By-Law defines a “Control Share Acquisition” to include an acquisition of common shares that, but for the Control Share By-Law, would give the beneficial owner, upon the acquisition of such shares, the ability to exercise voting power in the election of Trustees of the Fund in any of the following ranges:

 

  (i)

one-tenth or more, but less than one-fifth of all voting power;

 

  (ii)

one-fifth or more, but less than one-third of all voting power;

 

  (iii)

one-third or more, but less than a majority of all voting power; or

 

  (iv)

a majority or more of all voting power.

The Control Share By-Law generally excludes certain acquisitions of common shares from the definition of a Control Share Acquisition, including acquisitions of common shares that occurred prior to October 5, 2020, though such shares are included in assessing whether any subsequent share acquisition exceeds one of the enumerated thresholds.

Subject to certain conditions and procedural requirements set forth in the Control Share By-Law, including the delivery of a “Control Share Acquisition Statement” to the Fund’s Secretary setting forth certain required information, a shareholder who obtains or proposes to obtain beneficial ownership of common shares in a Control Share Acquisition generally may demand a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of considering whether the voting rights of such acquiring person with respect to such shares shall be authorized.

This discussion is only a high-level summary of certain aspects of the Amended and Restated By-Laws, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amended and Restated By-Laws. Shareholders should refer to the Amended and Restated By-Laws for more information. A copy of the Amended and Restated By-Laws can be found in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Fund with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2020, which is available at www.sec.gov, and may also be obtained by writing to the Secretary of the Fund at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.

 

49


Additional Fund Information (Unaudited)

 

Board of Trustees        
Jack B. Evans   William C. Hunter   Albin F. Moschner   John K. Nelson   Judith M. Stockdale
Carole E. Stone   Matthew Thornton III   Terence J. Toth   Margaret L. Wolff   Robert L. Young

 

         

Investment Adviser

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

Custodian

State Street Bank

& Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

 

Legal Counsel

Chapman and Cutler LLP

Chicago, IL 60603

 

Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

One North Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

Transfer Agent and
Shareholder Services

Computershare Trust
Company, N.A.

150 Royall Street

Canton, MA 02021

(800) 257-8787

 

 

Distribution Information

The Fund hereby designates its percentage of dividends paid from net ordinary income as dividends qualifying as Interest-Related Dividends and/or short-term capital gain dividends as defined in Internal Revenue Code Section 871(k) for the taxable year ended December 31, 2020.

 

     JLS  

% of Interest-Related Dividends

    89.2%  

The Fund had the following percentage, or maximum amount allowable, of ordinary dividends treated as Section 163(j) interest dividends pursuant to Section 163(j) of the Internal Revenue Code for the taxable year ended December 31, 2020:

 

     JLS  

% of Section 163(j) Interest Dividends

    100.0%  

Portfolio of Investments Information

The Fund is required to file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its report on Form N-PORT. You may obtain this information on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

Nuveen Funds’ Proxy Voting Information

You may obtain (i) information regarding how each fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30, without charge, upon request, by calling Nuveen toll-free at (800) 257-8787 or on Nuveen’s website at www.nuveen.com and (ii) a description of the policies and procedures that each fund used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities without charge, upon request, by calling Nuveen toll free at (800) 257-8787. You may also obtain this information directly from the SEC. Visit the SEC on-line at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

CEO Certification Disclosure

Each Fund’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has submitted to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) the annual CEO certification as required by Section 303A.12(a) of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. Each Fund has filed with the SEC the certification of its CEO and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

Common Share Repurchases

The Fund intends to repurchase, through its open-market share repurchase program, shares of its own common stock at such times and in such amounts as is deemed advisable. During the period covered by this report, the Fund repurchased shares of its common stock, as shown in the accompanying table. Any future repurchases will be reported to shareholders in the next annual or semi-annual report.

 

     JLS  

Common shares repurchased

     

FINRA BrokerCheck

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) provides information regarding the disciplinary history of FINRA member firms and associated investment professionals. This information as well as an investor brochure describing FINRA BrokerCheck is available to the public by calling the FINRA BrokerCheck Hotline number at (800) 289-9999 or by visiting www.FINRA.org.

 

50


Glossary of Terms Used in this Report

(Unaudited)

 

 

Average Annual Total Return: This is a commonly used method to express an investment’s performance over a particular, usually multi-year time period. It expresses the return that would have been necessary each year to equal the investment’s actual cumulative performance (including change in NAV or market price and reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions, if any) over the time period being considered.

 

 

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index: An unmanaged index that includes all investment-grade, publicly issued, fixed-rate, dollar denominated, non-convertible debt issues and commercial mortgage backed securities with maturities of at least one year and outstanding par values of $150 million or more. Index returns assume reinvestment of distributions, but do not include the effects of any applicable sales charges or management fees.

 

 

Bloomberg Barclays Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) Aggregate Index: An index that measures the performance of the commercial mortgage-backed securities market. Benchmark returns assume reinvestment of distributions, but do not reflect any applicable sales charges or management fees.

 

 

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS): Commercial mortgage-backed securities are backed by cash flows of a mortgage or pool of mortgages on commercial real estate. CMBS generally are structured to provide protection to the senior class investors against potential losses on the underlying mortgage loans. CMBS are typically characterized by the following: i) loans on multi-family housing, non-residential property, ii) payments based on the amortization schedule of 25-30 years with a balloon payment due usually after 10 years, and iii) restrictions on prepayments.

 

 

Duration: Duration is a measure of the expected period over which a bond’s principal and interest will be paid, and consequently is a measure of the sensitivity of a bond’s or bond Fund’s value to changes when market interest rates change. Generally, the longer a bond’s or Fund’s duration, the more the price of the bond or Fund will change as interest rates change.

 

 

Effective Leverage: Effective leverage is a fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage (see below) and the leverage effects of certain derivative investments in the fund’s portfolio that increase the fund’s investment exposure.

 

 

Gross Domestic Product (GDP): The total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country/region in a given year, equal to total consumer, investment and government spending, plus the value of exports, minus the value of imports.

 

 

ICE BofA U.S. ABS & CMBS Index: An index that tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade fixed and floating rate asset backed securities (ABS) and fixed rate commercial mortgage backed securities (CMBS) publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market. Index returns assume reinvestment of distributions, but do not reflect of any applicable sales charges or management fees.

 

 

JLS Linked Benchmark: The JLS Linked Benchmark is comprised of the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index from inception to 10/13/19 and the ICE BofA U.S. ABS & CMBS Index after 10/13/19. The Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index that includes all investment-grade, publicly issued, fixed-rate, dollar denominated, nonconvertible debt issues and commercial mortgage-backed securities with maturities of at least one year and outstanding par values of $150 million or more. The ICE BofA U.S. ABS & CMBS Index is an index that tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade fixed and floating rate asset backed securities (ABS) and fixed rate commercial mortgage backed securities (CMBS) publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market. Index returns assume reinvestment of distributions, but do not reflect of any applicable sales charges or management fees.

 

 

Leverage: Leverage is created whenever a fund has investment exposure (both reward and/or risk) equivalent to more than 100% of the investment capital.

 

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS): Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are bonds backed by pools of mortgages, usually with similar characteristics, and which return principal and interest in each payment. MBS are composed of residential mortgages (RMBS) or commercial mortgages (CMBS). RMBS are further divided into agency RMBS and non-agency RMBS, depending on the issuer.

 

 

51


Board Members & Officers

(Unaudited)

 

The management of the Funds, including general supervision of the duties performed for the Funds by the Adviser, is the responsibility of the Board of Trustees of the Funds. None of the trustees who are not “interested” persons of the Funds (referred to herein as “independent board members”) has ever been a director or employee of, or consultant to, Nuveen or its affiliates. The names and business addresses of the trustees and officers of the Funds, their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, the number of portfolios each Trustee oversees and other directorships they hold are set forth below.

 

                     

Name,

Year of Birth

& Address

  

Position(s) Held

with the Funds

  

Year First

Elected or
Appointed

and Term(1)

  

Principal

Occupation(s)

Including other

Directorships

During Past 5 Years

  

Number

of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member

                     
Independent Board Members:

  TERENCE J. TOTH

         Formerly, a Co-Founding Partner, Promus Capital (investment advisory firm) (2008-2017); Director, Quality Control Corporation (manufacturing) (since 2012); member: Catalyst Schools of Chicago Board (since 2008) and Mather Foundation Board (philanthropy) (since 2012), and chair of its Investment Committee; formerly, Director, Fulcrum IT Services LLC (information technology services firm to government entities) (2010-2019); formerly, Director, Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc. (asset management) (2008-2013); formerly, CEO and President, Northern Trust Global Investments (financial services) (2004-2007): Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management & Securities Lending (2000-2004); prior thereto, various positions with Northern Trust Company (financial services) (since 1994); formerly, Member, Northern Trust Mutual Funds Board (2005-2007), Northern Trust Global Investments Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Japan Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Securities Inc. Board (2003-2007) and Northern Trust Hong Kong Board (1997-2004).   

1959

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

   Chairman and Board Member   

2008 Class II

  

149

        

  JACK B. EVANS

         Chairman (since 2019), formerly, President (1996-2019), The Hall-Perrine Foundation, (private philanthropic corporation); Director and Chairman (since 2009), United Fire Group, a publicly held company; formerly, Director, Public Member, American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery (2015-2020); Life Trustee of Coe College and the Iowa College Foundation; formerly, President Pro-Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System (2000-2004); formerly, Director (2000-2004), Alliant Energy; formerly, Director (1996-2015), The Gazette Company (media and publishing); formerly, Director (1998-2003), Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; formerly, President and Chief Operating Officer (1972-1995), SCI Financial Group, Inc., (regional financial services firm).   

1948

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

1999 Class III

  

149

        

  WILLIAM C. HUNTER

         Dean Emeritus, formerly, Dean, Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa (2006-2012); Director of Wellmark, Inc. (since 2009); past Director (2005-2015), and past President (2010-2014) Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society; formerly, Director (2004-2018) of Xerox Corporation; Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance, School of Business at the University of Connecticut (2003-2006); previously, Senior Vice President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (1995-2003); formerly, Director (1997-2007), Credit Research Center at Georgetown University.   

1948

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

2003 Class I

  

149

        

 

52


 

                     

Name,

Year of Birth

& Address

  

Position(s) Held

with the Funds

  

Year First

Elected or
Appointed

and Term(1)

  

Principal

Occupation(s)

Including other

Directorships

During Past 5 Years

  

Number

of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member

                     
Independent Board Members (continued):

  ALBIN F. MOSCHNER

        

Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Northcroft Partners, LLC, (management consulting) (since 2012); formerly, Chairman (2019), and Director (2012-2019), USA Technologies, Inc., (provider of solutions and services to facilitate electronic payment transactions); formerly, Director, Wintrust Financial Corporation (1996-2016); previously, held positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., (consumer wireless services) including Consultant (2011-2012), Chief Operating Officer (2008-2011), and Chief Marketing Officer (2004-2008); formerly, President, Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. (2000-2003); formerly, President, One Point Services at One Point Communications (telecommunication services) (1999-2000); formerly, Vice Chairman of the Board, Diba, Incorporated (internet technology provider) (1996-1997); formerly, various executive positions (1991-1996) and Chief Executive Officer (1995-1996) of Zenith Electronics Corporation (consumer electronics).

  

1952

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

2016 Class III

  

149

        

  JOHN K. NELSON

        

Member of Board of Directors of Core12 LLC. (private firm which develops branding, marketing and communications strategies for clients) (since 2008); served on The President’s Council of Fordham University (2010-2019) and previously a Director of the Curran Center for Catholic American Studies (2009-2018); formerly, senior external advisor to the Financial Services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP. (2012-2014); former Chair of the Board of Trustees of Marian University (2010-2014 as trustee, 2011-2014 as Chair); formerly Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO Bank N.V., North America, and Global Head of the Financial Markets Division (2007-2008), with various executive leadership roles in ABN AMRO Bank N.V. between 1996 and 2007.

  

1962

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

2013 Class II

  

149

        

  JUDITH M. STOCKDALE

        

Board Member, Land Trust Alliance (national public charity addressing natural land and water conservation in the U.S.) (since 2013); formerly, Board Member, U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (national endowment addressing forest health, sustainable forest production and markets, and economic health of forest-reliant communities in the U.S.) (2013-2019); formerly, Executive Director (1994-2012), Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation (private foundation endowed to support both natural land conservation and artistic vitality); prior thereto, Executive Director, Great Lakes Protection Fund (1990-1994).

  

1947

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

1997 Class I

  

149

        

  CAROLE E. STONE

        

Former Director, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. (2006-2017); and C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (2009-2017); former Director, Cboe, Global Markets, Inc., formerly, CBOE Holdings, Inc. (2010-May 2020); formerly, Commissioner, New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform (2005-2010).

  

1947

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

2007 Class I

  

149

  MATTHEW THORNTON III

         Formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (2018-2019), FedEx Freight Corporation, a subsidiary of FedEx Corporation (“FedEx”) (provider of transportation, e-commerce and business services through its portfolio of companies); formerly, Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations (2006-2018), Federal Express Corporation, a subsidiary of FedEx; formerly, Member of the Board of Directors (2012-2018), Safe Kids Worldwide® (a non-profit organization dedicated to preventing childhood injuries). Member of the Board of Directors (since 2014), The Sherwin-Williams Company (develops, manufactures, distributes and sells paints, coatings and related products); Director (since November 2020), Crown Castle International (provider of communications infrastructure)   

1958

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

  

Board Member

  

2020 Class III

  

149

        

 

53


Board Members & Officers (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

                     

Name,

Year of Birth

& Address

  

Position(s) Held

with the Funds

  

Year First

Elected or
Appointed

and Term(1)

  

Principal

Occupation(s)

Including other

Directorships

During Past 5 Years

  

Number

of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member

                     
Independent Board Members (continued):

  MARGARET L. WOLFF

         Formerly, member of the Board of Directors (2013-2017) of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (each, a part of Travelers Canada, the Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.); formerly, Of Counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (legal services, Mergers & Acquisitions Group) (2005-2014); Member of the Board of Trustees of New York-Presbyterian Hospital (since 2005); Member (since 2004) and Chair (since 2015) of the Board of Trustees of The John A. Hartford Foundation (philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults); formerly, Member (2005-2015) and Vice Chair (2011-2015) of the Board of Trustees of Mt. Holyoke College.   

1955

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

2016 Class I

  

149

        

  ROBERT L. YOUNG

         Formerly, Chief Operating Officer and Director, J.P.Morgan Investment Management Inc. (financial services) (2010-2016); formerly, President and Principal Executive Officer (2013-2016), and Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (2005-2010), of J.P.Morgan Funds; formerly, Director and various officer positions for J.P.Morgan Investment Management Inc. (formerly, JPMorgan Funds Management, Inc. and formerly, One Group Administrative Services) and JPMorgan Distribution Services, Inc. (financial services) (formerly, One Group Dealer Services, Inc.) (1999-2017).   

1963

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Board Member

  

2017 Class II

  

149

        

 

54


 

                
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed(2)
   Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
                
Officers of the Funds:               

  DAVID J. LAMB

         Managing Director of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2020); Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President of Nuveen, LLC (since 2006), Vice President prior to 2006.

1963

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

   Chief Administrative Officer   

2015

  MARK J. CZARNIECKI

         Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2016) and Nuveen Fund Advisors (since 2017); Vice President and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen, LLC (since 2013) and Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen Asset Management (since 2018).

1979

901 Marquette Avenue

Minneapolis, MN 55402

   Vice President and Assistant Secretary   

2013

  DIANA R. GONZALEZ

         Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2017); Vice President and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen, LLC (since 2017); Associate General Counsel of Jackson National Asset Management, LLC (2012-2017).

1978

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

   Vice President and Assistant Secretary   

2017

  NATHANIEL T. JONES

         Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017), formerly, Vice President (2011-2016) of Nuveen, LLC; Managing Director (since 2015) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Chartered Financial Analyst.

1979

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

   Vice President and Treasurer   

2016

  TINA M. LAZAR

         Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2014-2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC.

1961

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Vice President

  

2002

  BRIAN J. LOCKHART

         Managing Director (since 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Vice President (2010-2017) of Nuveen, LLC; Head of Investment Oversight (since 2017), formerly, Team Leader of Manager Oversight (2015-2017); Chartered Financial Analyst and Certified Financial Risk Manager.

1974

333 W. Wacker

Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Vice President

  

2019

  JACQUES M. LONGERSTAEY

         Senior Managing Director, Chief Risk Officer, Nuveen, LLC (since May 2019); Senior Managing Director (since May 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; formerly, Chief Investment and Model Risk Officer, Wealth & Investment Management Division, Wells Fargo Bank (NA) (2013-2019).

1963

8500 Andrew

Carnegie Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

  

Vice President

  

2019

  KEVIN J. MCCARTHY

         Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary and General Counsel (since 2016) of Nuveen Investments, Inc., formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2008) of Nuveen Securities, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017), and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, formerly, Co-General Counsel (2011-2020), Executive Vice President (2016-2017), Managing Director (2008-2016) and Assistant Secretary (2007-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017), Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, formerly, Associate General Counsel (2011-2020), Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2011- 2016); Vice President (since 2007) and Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Assistant Secretary, of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010). Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Alternative Investments, LLC.

1966

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

   Vice President and Assistant Secretary   

2007

     

 

55


Board Members & Officers (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

                
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed(2)
   Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
                
Officers of the Funds (continued):          

  JON SCOTT MEISSNER

         Managing Director of Mutual Fund Tax and Financial Reporting groups at Nuveen (since 2017); Managing Director of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2019); Senior Director of Teachers Advisors, LLC and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (since 2016); Senior Director (since 2015) Mutual Fund Taxation to the TIAA-CREF Funds, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds, the TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and the CREF Accounts; has held various positions with TIAA since 2004.

1973

8500 Andrew

Carnegie Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

  

Vice President

  

2019

  DEANN D. MORGAN

         President, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since November 2020); Executive Vice President, Global Head of Product at Nuveen, LLC (since 2019); Co-Chief Executive Officer of Nuveen Securities, LLC since March 2020); Managing Member of MDR Collaboratory LLC (since 2018); Managing Director, (Head of Wealth Management Product Structuring & COO Multi Asset Investing. The Blackstone Group (2013-2017)

1969

730 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10017

  

Vice President

  

2020

     

  CHRISTOPHER M.  ROHRBACHER

         Managing Director (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director (since 2017) General Counsel (since 2020), and Assistant Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017), of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2020); Managing Director (since 2017), and Associate General Counsel (since 2016), formerly, Senior Vice President (2012-2017) and Assistant General Counsel (2008-2016) of Nuveen, LLC.

1971

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Vice President

and Assistant

Secretary

  

2008

       

  WILLIAM A. SIFFERMANN

         Managing Director (since 2017), formerly Senior Vice President (2016-2017) and Vice President (2011-2016) of Nuveen, LLC.

1975

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Vice President

  

2017

  E. SCOTT WICKERHAM

         Senior Managing Director, Head of Fund Administration at Nuveen, LLC (since 2019), formerly, Managing Director; Senior Managing Director (since 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisers, LLC; Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer (since 2017) of the TIAA-CREF Funds, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds, the TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and the Treasurer (since 2017) to the CREF Accounts; Senior Director, TIAA-CREF Fund Administration (2014-2015); has held various positions with TIAA since 2006.

1973

8500 Andrew

Carnegie Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

   Vice President and Controller   

2019

     

  MARK L. WINGET

         Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2008), and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2019); Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2020); Vice President (since 2010) and Associate General Counsel (since 2019), formerly, Assistant General Counsel (2008-2016) of Nuveen, LLC.

1968

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   Vice President and Secretary   

2008

     

  GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN

         Formerly: Managing Director (2002-2020) and Assistant Secretary (2002-2020) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director (2002-2020), Assistant Secretary (1997-2020) and Co-General Counsel (2011- 2020) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (2004-2020) and Assistant Secretary (1994-2020) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (2011-2020); Vice President and Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC (2006-2020) and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (2010-2020); Chartered Financial Analyst.

1956

333 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

  

Vice President

and Chief Compliance Officer

  

1988

     

 

(1)

The Board of Trustees is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II, and Class III, with each being elected to serve until the third succeeding annual shareholders’ meeting subsequent to its election or thereafter in each case when its respective successors are duly elected or appointed, except two board members are elected by the holders of Preferred Shares, when applicable, to serve until the next annual shareholders’ meeting subsequent to its election or thereafter in each case when its respective successors are duly elected or appointed. The year first elected or appointed represents the year in which the board member was first elected or appointed to any fund in the Nuveen complex.

(2)

Officers serve one year terms through August of each year. The year first elected or appointed represents the year in which the Officer was first elected or appointed to any fund in the Nuveen complex.

 

56


Notes

 

 

57


Notes

 

 

58


Notes

 

 

59


LOGO

 

Nuveen:

Serving Investors for Generations

Since 1898, financial professionals and their clients have relied on Nuveen to provide
dependable investment solutions through continued adherence to proven, long-term investing
principles. Today, we offer a range of high quality solutions designed to
be integral components of a well-diversified core portfolio.

Focused on meeting investor needs.

Nuveen is the investment manager of TIAA. We have grown into one of the world’s premier global asset managers, with specialist knowledge across all major asset classes and particular strength in solutions that provide income for investors and that draw on our expertise in alternatives and responsible investing. Nuveen is driven not only by the independent investment processes across the firm, but also the insights, risk management, analytics and other tools and resources that a truly world-class platform provides. As a global asset manager, our mission is to work in partnership with our clients to create solutions which help them secure their financial future.

Find out how we can help you.

To learn more about how the products and services of Nuveen may be able to help you meet your financial goals, talk to your financial professional, or call us at (800) 257-8787. Please read the information provided carefully before you invest. Investors should consider the investment objective and policies, risk considerations, charges and expenses of any investment carefully. Where applicable, be sure to obtain a prospectus, which contains this and other relevant information. To obtain a prospectus, please contact your securities representative or Nuveen, 333 W. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.

Learn more about Nuveen Funds at: www.nuveen.com/closed-end-funds

 

Nuveen Securities, LLC, member FINRA and SIPC  |  333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606  |  www.nuveen.com    
EAN-H-1220D        1509788-INV-Y-02/22


ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. There were no amendments to or waivers from the Code during the period covered by this report. The registrant has posted the code of ethics on its website at www.nuveen.com/fund-governance. (To view the code, click on Code of Conduct.)

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant’s Board of Directors or Trustees (“Board”) determined that the registrant has at least one “audit committee financial expert” (as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR) serving on its Audit Committee. The registrant’s audit committee financial experts are Carole E. Stone, Jack B. Evans and William C. Hunter who are “independent” for purposes of Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

Ms. Stone served for five years as Director of the New York State Division of the Budget. As part of her role as Director, Ms. Stone was actively involved in overseeing the development of the State’s operating, local assistance and capital budgets, its financial plan and related documents; overseeing the development of the State’s bond-related disclosure documents and certifying that they fairly presented the State’s financial position; reviewing audits of various State and local agencies and programs; and coordinating the State’s system of internal audit and control. Prior to serving as Director, Ms. Stone worked as a budget analyst/examiner with increasing levels of responsibility over a 30 year period, including approximately five years as Deputy Budget Director. Ms. Stone has also served as Chair of the New York State Racing Association Oversight Board, as Chair of the Public Authorities Control Board, as a Commissioner on the New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform and as a member of the Boards of Directors of several New York State public authorities. These positions have involved overseeing operations and finances of certain entities and assessing the adequacy of project/entity financing and financial reporting. Currently, Ms. Stone is on the Board of Directors of CBOE Holdings, Inc., of the Chicago Board Options Exchange, and of C2 Options Exchange. Ms. Stone’s position on the boards of these entities and as a member of both CBOE Holdings’ Audit Committee and its Finance Committee has involved, among other things, the oversight of audits, audit plans and preparation of financial statements.

Mr. Evans was formerly President and Chief Operating Officer of SCI Financial Group, Inc., a full service registered broker-dealer and registered investment adviser (“SCI”). As part of his role as President and Chief Operating Officer, Mr. Evans actively supervised the Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”) and actively supervised the CFO’s preparation of financial statements and other filings with various regulatory authorities. In such capacity, Mr. Evans was actively involved in the preparation of SCI’s financial statements and the resolution of issues raised in connection therewith. Mr. Evans has also served on the audit committee of various reporting companies. At such companies, Mr. Evans was involved in the oversight of audits, audit plans, and the preparation of financial statements. Mr. Evans also formerly chaired the audit committee of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.

Mr. Hunter was formerly a Senior Vice President at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. As part of his role as Senior Vice President, Mr. Hunter was the senior officer responsible for all operations of each of the Economic Research, Statistics, and Community and Consumer Affairs units at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. In such capacity, Mr. Hunter oversaw the subunits of the Statistics and Community and Consumer Affairs divisions responsible for the analysis and evaluation of bank and bank holding company financial statements and financial filings. Prior to serving as Senior Vice President at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Mr. Hunter was the Vice President of the Financial Markets unit at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta where he supervised financial staff and bank holding company analysts who analyzed and evaluated bank and bank holding company financial statements. Mr. Hunter also currently serves on the Boards of Directors of Xerox Corporation and Wellmark, Inc. as well as on the Audit Committees of such Boards. As an Audit Committee member, Mr. Hunter’s responsibilities include, among other things, reviewing financial statements, internal audits and internal controls over financial reporting. Mr. Hunter also formerly was a Professor of Finance at the University of Connecticut School of Business and has authored numerous scholarly articles on the topics of finance, accounting and economics.

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

The following tables show the amount of fees that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Fund’s auditor, billed to the Fund during the Fund’s last two full fiscal years. For engagements with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP the Audit Committee approved in advance all audit services and non-audit services that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP provided to the Fund, except for those non-audit services that were subject to the pre-approval exception under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X (the “pre-approval exception”). The pre-approval exception for services provided directly to the Fund waives the pre-approval requirement for services other than audit, review or attest services if: (A) the aggregate amount of all such services provided constitutes no more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid by the Fund to its accountant during the fiscal year in which the services are provided; (B) the Fund did not recognize the services as non-audit services at the time of the engagement; and (C) the services are promptly brought to the Audit Committee’s attention, and the Committee (or its delegate) approves the services before the audit is completed.

The Audit Committee has delegated certain pre-approval responsibilities to its Chair (or, in her absence, any other member of the Audit Committee).

 

Fiscal Year Ended

   Audit Fees Billed
to Fund 1
    Audit-Related Fees
Billed to Fund 2
    Tax Fees
Billed to Fund 3
    All Other Fees
Billed to Fund 4
 

December 31, 2020

   $ 53,905     $ 0     $ 112,140     $ 0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        

Percentage approved pursuant to pre-approval exception

     0     0     0     0
        
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2019

   $ 54,290     $ 0     $ 100,022     $ 0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        

Percentage approved pursuant to pre-approval exception

     0     0     0     0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 “Audit Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for professional services for the audit of the Fund’s annual financial statements and services provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

2 “Audit Related Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of financial statements that are not reported under “Audit Fees”. These fees include offerings related to the Fund’s common shares and leverage.

3 “Tax Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for professional services for tax advice, tax compliance, and tax planning. These fees include: all global with holding tax services; excise and state tax reviews; capital gain, tax equalization and taxable basis calculation performed by the principal accountant.

4 “All Other Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for products and services other than “Audit Fees”, “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees”. These fees represent all “Agreed-Upon Procedures” engagements pertaining to the Fund’s use of leverage.

SERVICES THAT THE FUND’S AUDITOR BILLED TO THE

ADVISER AND AFFILIATED FUND SERVICE PROVIDERS

The following tables show the amount of fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (formerly Nuveen Fund Advisors, Inc.) (the “Adviser”), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Fund (“Affiliated Fund Service Provider”), for engagements directly related to the Fund’s operations and financial reporting, during the Fund’s last two full fiscal years.


The tables also show the percentage of fees subject to the pre-approval exception. The pre-approval exception for services provided to the Adviser and any Affiliated Fund Service Provider (other than audit, review or attest services) waives the pre-approval requirement if: (A) the aggregate amount of all such services provided constitutes no more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP by the Fund, the Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers during the fiscal year in which the services are provided that would have to be pre-approved by the Audit Committee; (B) the Fund did not recognize the services as non-audit services at the time of the engagement; and (C) the services are promptly brought to the Audit Committee’s attention, and the Committee (or its delegate) approves the services before the Fund’s audit is completed.

 

Fiscal Year Ended

   Audit-Related Fees
    Billed to Adviser and     
Affiliated Fund Service 
Providers
        Tax Fees Billed to    
Adviser and
Affiliated Fund
Service Providers
    All Other Fees
Billed to Adviser
    and Affiliated Fund    
Service Providers
 

December 31, 2020

   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      

Percentage approved pursuant to pre-approval exception

     0     0     0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      

December 31, 2019

   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      

Percentage approved pursuant to pre-approval exception

     0     0     0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The following table shows the amount of fees that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP billed during the Fund’s last two full fiscal years for non-audit services. The Audit Committee is required to pre-approve non-audit services that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP provides to the Adviser and any Affiliated Fund Services Provider, if the engagement related directly to the Fund’s operations and financial reporting (except for those subject to the pre-approval exception described above). The Audit Committee requested and received information from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP about any non-audit services that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP rendered during the Fund’s last fiscal year to the Adviser and any Affiliated Fund Service Provider. The Committee considered this information in evaluating PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s independence.

 

Fiscal Year Ended

       Total Non-Audit Fees     
Billed  to Fund
     Total Non-Audit Fees
billed to Adviser and
Affiliated Fund Service
    Providers (engagements    
related directly to the
operations and financial
reporting of the Fund)
     Total Non-Audit Fees billed
to Adviser and

    Affiliated Fund Service    
Providers (all other
engagements)
             Total          

December 31, 2020

   $ 112,140      $ 0      $ 0      $ 112,140  

December 31, 2019

   $ 100,022      $ 0      $ 0      $ 100,022  

“Non-Audit Fees billed to Fund” for both fiscal year ends represent “Tax Fees” and “All Other Fees” billed to Fund in their respective amounts from the previous table.

Less than 50 percent of the hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full time, permanent employees.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures. Generally, the Audit Committee must approve (i) all non-audit services to be performed for the Fund by the Fund’s independent accountants and (ii) all audit and non-audit services to be performed by the Fund’s independent accountants for the Affiliated Fund Service Providers with respect to operations and financial reporting of the Fund. Regarding tax and research projects conducted by the independent accountants for the Fund and Affiliated Fund Service Providers (with respect to operations and financial reports of the Fund) such engagements will be (i) pre-approved by the Audit Committee if they are expected to be for amounts greater than $10,000; (ii) reported to the Audit Committee chair for her verbal approval prior to engagement if they are expected to be for amounts under $10,000 but greater than $5,000; and (iii) reported to the Audit Committee at the next Audit Committee meeting if they are expected to be for an amount under $5,000.

ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

The registrant’s Board has a separately designated Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(58)(A)). As of the end of the period covered by this report, the members of the audit committee are Jack B. Evans, William C. Hunter, John K. Nelson, Judith M. Stockdale and Carole E. Stone, Chair.

ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.

(a) See Portfolio of Investments in Item 1.

(b) Not applicable.


ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC is the registrant’s investment adviser (also referred to as the “Adviser”). The Adviser is responsible for the on-going monitoring of the Fund’s investment portfolio, managing the Fund’s business affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services. The Adviser has engaged Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Teachers Advisors” or “Sub-Adviser”) as Sub-Adviser to provide discretionary investment advisory services. As part of these services, the Adviser has delegated to the Sub-Adviser the full responsibility for proxy voting on securities held in the registrant’s portfolio and related duties in accordance with the Sub-Adviser’s policies and procedures. The Adviser periodically monitors the Sub-Adviser’s voting to ensure that it is carrying out its duties. The Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting policies and procedures are summarized as follows:

Proxy Voting Guidelines

Teachers Advisors has adopted policies and procedures to govern the Fund’s voting of proxies of portfolio companies. The Sub-Adviser seeks to use proxy voting as a tool to promote positive returns for long-term shareholders. Teachers Advisors believes that sound corporate governance practices and responsible corporate behavior create the framework from which public companies can be managed in the long-term interests of shareholders.

As a general matter, the Adviser has delegated to Teachers Advisors responsibility for voting proxies of the Fund’s portfolios in accordance with the approved guidelines developed and established by the Board of Trustees of Teachers Advisors’ parent company, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). Guidelines for voting proxy proposals are articulated in the TIAA Policy Statement on Responsible Investing, attached as an Appendix.

Teachers Advisors has a dedicated team of professionals responsible for reviewing and voting proxies. In analyzing a proposal, in addition to exercising their professional judgment, these professionals utilize various sources of information to enhance their ability to evaluate the proposal. These sources may include research from third party proxy advisory firms and other consultants, various corporate governance-focused organizations, related publications and TIAA investment professionals. Based on their analysis of proposals and guided by the TIAA Policy Statement on Responsible Investing, these professionals then vote in a manner intended solely to advance the best interests of the Funds’ shareholders. Occasionally, when a proposal relates to issues not addressed in the TIAA Policy Statement on Responsible Investing, Teachers Advisors may seek guidance from Nuveen’s Responsible Investing team.

Teachers Advisors believes that they have implemented policies, procedures and processes designed to prevent conflicts of interest from influencing proxy voting decisions. These include (i) oversight by TIAA’s Board of Trustees and Nuveen’s Responsible Investing team; (ii) a clear separation of proxy voting functions from external client relationship and sales functions; and (iii) the active monitoring of required annual disclosures of potential conflicts of interest by individuals who have direct roles in executing or influencing the Funds’ proxy voting (e.g., Teachers Advisors’ proxy voting professionals, a Trustee, or a senior executive of the Trust, Teachers Advisors or Teachers Advisors’ affiliates) by Teachers Advisors’ legal and compliance professionals.

There could be rare instances in which an individual who has a direct role in executing or influencing the Funds’ proxy voting (e.g., Teachers Advisors’ proxy voting professionals, a Trustee or a senior executive of the Trust, Teachers Advisors or Teachers Advisors’ affiliates) is either a director or executive of a portfolio company or may have some other association with a portfolio company. In such cases, this individual is required to recuse himself or herself from all decisions related to proxy voting for that portfolio company.

A record of all proxy votes cast for the Funds for the 12-month period ended June 30 can be obtained, free of charge, at www.tiaa.org, and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.


ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (“NFALLC”) is the registrant’s investment adviser (NFALLC is also referred to as the “Adviser”). NFALLC is responsible for the selection and on-going monitoring of the Fund’s investment portfolio, managing the Fund’s business affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services. The Adviser has engaged Teachers Advisors LLC (“Teachers Advisors”) also referred to as the (“Sub-Adviser”) since October 14, 2019, as sub-adviser to provide discretionary investment advisory services. The following section provides information on the portfolio managers of the Sub-Adviser.

 

Item 8(a)(1).

PORTFOLIO MANAGER BIOGRAPHY

As of the date of filing this report, the following individuals at the Sub-Adviser have primary responsibility for the day-to-day implementation of the Fund’s investment strategy.

Aashh Parekh is a portfolio manager for Nuveen’s global fixed income and a member of the securitized sector team, specializing in asset-backed securities. He manages portfolios across a variety of asset-backed transaction (ABS) types, including Consumer ABS, Commercial ABS, CDOs/CLOs, and insurance-linked securities as well as other esoteric securitizations. Prior to joining the firm in 2005, he held a variety of analyst roles in the telecom industry. Aashh graduated with a B.S. in Economics and International Business from Pennsylvania State University and an M.B.A from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He is a member of the CFA Institute and a board member of the Structured Finance Industry Group.

Nicholas Travaglino is a portfolio manager for Nuveen’s global fixed income team and leads the securitized sector team, which selects residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities for all portfolios. He is also the co-manager of the Inflation-Linked Bond strategies. Nick is also a member of the Investment Committee, which establishes investment policy for all global fixed income products. Prior to joining the firm in 2014, Nicholas worked for Royal Bank of Canada Capital Markets, where he managed a $2 billion Agency MBS position within RBC’s proprietary trading unit. He also worked for Citigroup Global Markets, where he was responsible for positioning and trading Citi’s long duration CMO book. Nicholas began his career in portfolio management at Freddie Mac and entered the investment industry since 1997.

Stephen Virgilio is a trader for Nuveen’s global fixed income team and member of the securitized sector team. He is responsible for managing the organization’s structured product fixed income best execution initiatives, along with trading ABS, CMBS and Non-Agency MBS securities in both the primary and secondary markets. Prior to joining the firm in 2007, he worked at Standard & Poor’s providing securities pricing evaluations on securitized products, and at Citigroup Global Markets where he was a member of the asset backed finance group working on the origination and structuring of consumer ABS debt transactions.


Item 8(a)(2).

OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED BY PORTFOLIO MANAGER AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020

In addition to serving as portfolio managers to the Fund, the portfolio managers are also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of December 31, 2020.

 

Portfolio Manager

  

Type of Account

Managed

   Number
of
Accounts
     Assets      Number of
Accounts with
Performance-
Based Fees
     Assets of
Accounts with
Performance-
Based Fees
 

Aashh Parekh

   Registered Investment Companies      1      $ 220 million        0      $ 0  
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles      0        0        0        0  
   Other Accounts      0        0        0        0  

Nicholas Travaglino

   Registered Investment Companies      2      $ 4,300 billion        0        0  
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles      0        0        0        0  
   Other Accounts      0        0        0        0  

Stephen Virgilio

   Registered Investment Companies      0        0        0        0  
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles      0        0        0        0  
   Other Accounts      0        0        0        0  

POTENTIAL MATERIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

Portfolio Managers of the Fund may also manage other registered investment companies or unregistered investment pools and investment accounts, including accounts for TIAA, its affiliated investment advisers, including Teachers Advisors, or other client or proprietary accounts (collectively, “Accounts”), which may raise potential conflicts of interest. Teachers Advisors has put in place policies and procedures designed to mitigate any such conflicts. Additionally, TIAA or its affiliates, including Teachers Advisors, may be involved in certain investment opportunities that have the effect of restricting or limiting the Fund’s participation in such investment opportunities.

TIAA or its affiliates, including Nuveen and Teachers Advisors, sponsor an array of financial products for retirement and other investment goals, and provide services worldwide to a diverse customer base. Accordingly, from time to time, the Fund may be restricted from purchasing or selling securities, or from engaging in other investment activities because of regulatory, legal or contractual restrictions that arise due to an Account’s investments and/or the internal policies of TIAA or its affiliates, including Teachers Advisors, designed to comply with such restrictions. As a result, there may be periods, for example, when Teachers Advisors will not initiate or recommend certain types of transactions in certain securities or instruments with respect to which investment limits have been reached.

The investment activities of TIAA or its affiliates, including Teachers Advisors, may also limit the investment strategies and rights of the Fund. For example, in certain circumstances where the Fund invests in securities issued by companies that operate in certain emerging or international markets, or are subject to corporate or regulatory ownership definitions, or invest in certain futures and derivative transactions, there may be limits on the aggregate amount invested by TIAA or its affiliates, including Teachers Advisors, for the Fund and Accounts that may not be exceeded without the grant of a license or other regulatory or corporate consent. If certain aggregate ownership thresholds are reached or certain transactions undertaken, the ability of Teachers Advisors, on behalf of the Fund or Accounts, to purchase or dispose of investments or exercise rights or undertake business transactions may be restricted by regulation or otherwise impaired. As a result, Teachers Advisors, on behalf of the Fund or Accounts, may limit purchases, sell existing investments, or otherwise restrict or limit the exercise of rights (including voting rights) when Teachers Advisors, in its sole discretion, deems it appropriate in light of potential regulatory or other restrictions on ownership or other consequences resulting from reaching investment thresholds.

Conflicting Positions. Investment decisions made for the Fund may differ from, and may conflict with, investment decisions made by Teachers Advisors or any of its affiliated investment advisers for Accounts due to differences in investment objectives, investment strategies, account benchmarks, client risk profiles and other factors. As a result of such differences, if an Account were to sell a significant position in a security while the Fund maintained its position in that security, the market price of such security could decrease and adversely impact the Fund’s performance. In the case of a short sale, the selling Account would benefit from any decrease in price.

Conflicts may also arise in cases where one or more funds or Accounts are invested in different parts of an issuer’s capital structure. For example, a fund (or an Account) could acquire debt obligations of a company while an Account (or a fund) acquires an equity investment in the same company. In negotiating the terms and conditions of any such investments, Teachers Advisors (or, in the case of an Account, an affiliated investment adviser) may find that the interests of the debt-holding fund (or Account) and the


equity-holding Account (or fund) may conflict. If that issuer encounters financial problems, decisions over the terms of the workout could raise conflicts of interest (including, for example, conflicts over proposed waivers and amendments to debt covenants). For example, a debt holding fund (or Account) may be better served by a liquidation of an issuer in which they could be paid in full, while equity holding Account (or fund) might prefer a reorganization of the issuer that would have the potential to retain value for the equity holder. As another example, holders of an issuer’s senior securities may be able to act to direct cash flows away from junior security holders, and both the junior and senior security holders may be a fund (or an Account). Any of the foregoing conflicts of interest will be discussed and resolved on a case-by-case basis pursuant to policies and procedures designed to mitigate any such conflicts. Any such discussions will factor in the interests of the relevant parties and applicable laws and regulations. Teachers Advisors may seek to avoid such conflicts, and, as a result, Teachers Advisors may choose not to make such investments on behalf of the Fund, which may adversely affect the Fund’s performance if similarly attractive opportunities are not available or identified.

Allocation of Investment Opportunities. Even where Accounts have similar investment mandates as the Fund, Teachers Advisors may determine that investment opportunities, strategies or particular purchases or sales are appropriate for one or more Accounts, but not for the Fund, or are appropriate for the Fund but in different amounts, terms or timing than is appropriate for an Account. As a result, the amount, terms or timing of an investment by the Fund may differ from, and performance may be lower than, investments and performance of an Account.

Aggregation and Allocation of Orders. Teachers Advisors and its affiliated investment advisers may aggregate orders of the Funds and Accounts, in each case consistent with the applicable adviser’s policy to seek best execution for all orders. Although aggregating orders is a common means of reducing transaction costs for participating Accounts and Funds, Teachers Advisors or its affiliated investment advisers may be perceived as causing one Fund or Account to participate in an aggregated transaction in order to increase Teachers Advisors’ or its affiliated investment advisers’ overall allocation of securities in that transaction or future transactions. Allocations of aggregated trades may also be perceived as creating an incentive for Teachers Advisors to disproportionately allocate securities expected to increase in value to certain Accounts at the expense of a Fund. In addition, a Fund may bear the risk of potentially higher transaction costs if aggregated trades are only partially filled or if orders are not aggregated at all.

Teachers Advisors and its affiliated investment advisers have adopted procedures designed to mitigate the foregoing conflicts of interest by treating each Fund and Account they advise fairly and equitably over time in the allocation of investment opportunities and the aggregation and allocation of orders. The procedures also are designed to mitigate conflicts in potentially inconsistent trading and provide guidelines for trading priority. Moreover, Teachers Advisors’ or its affiliated investment advisers’ trading activities are subject to supervisory review and compliance monitoring to help address and mitigate conflicts of interest and ensure that Funds and Accounts are being treated fairly and equitably over time.

For example, in allocating investment opportunities, a portfolio manager considers an Account’s or Fund’s investment objectives, investment restrictions, cash position, need for liquidity, sector concentration and other objective criteria. In addition, orders for the same single security are generally aggregated with other orders for the same single security received at the same time. If aggregated orders are fully executed, each participating Account or Fund is allocated its pro rata share on an average price and trading cost basis. In the event the order is only partially filled, each participating Account or Fund receives a pro rata share. Portfolio managers are also subject to restrictions on potentially inconsistent trading of single securities, although a portfolio manager may sell a single security short if the security is included in an account’s benchmark and the portfolio manager is underweight in that security relative to the applicable Account’s or Fund’s benchmark. Moreover, the procedures set forth guidelines under which trading for long sales of single securities over short sales of the same or closely related securities are monitored to ensure that the trades are treated fairly and equitably. Additionally, the Funds’ portfolio managers’ decisions for executing those trades are also monitored.

Teachers Advisors’ procedures also address basket trades (trades in a wide variety of securities—on average approximately 100 different issuers) used in quantitative strategies. However, basket trades are generally not aggregated or subject to the same types of restrictions on potentially inconsistent trading as single-security trades because basket trades are tailored to a particular index or model portfolio based on the risk profile of a particular Account or Fund pursuing a particular quantitative strategy. In addition, basket trades are not subject to the same monitoring as single-security trades because an automated and systematic process is used to execute trades; however, the Funds’ portfolio managers’ decisions for executing those trades are monitored.

Research. Teachers Advisors allocates brokerage commissions to brokers who provide execution and research services for the Funds and some or all of Teachers Advisors’ other clients. Such research services may not always be utilized in connection with the Funds or other client Accounts that may have provided the commission or a portion of the commission paid to the broker


providing the services. Teachers Advisors is authorized to pay, on behalf of the Funds, higher brokerage fees than another broker might have charged in recognition of the value of brokerage or research services provided by the broker. Teachers Advisors has adopted procedures with respect to these so-called “soft dollar” arrangements, including the use of brokerage commissions to pay for brokers’ in-house and non-proprietary research, the process for allocating brokerage, and Teachers Advisors’ practices regarding the use of third-party soft dollars.

IPO Allocation. Teachers Advisors has adopted procedures designed to ensure that it allocates initial public offerings to the Funds and Teachers Advisors’ other clients in a fair and equitable manner, consistent with its fiduciary obligations to its clients.

Compensation. The compensation paid to Teachers Advisors for managing Funds, as well as certain other clients, is based on a percentage of assets under management, whereas the compensation paid to Teachers Advisors for managing certain other clients is based on cost. However, no client currently pays Teachers Advisors a performance-based fee. Nevertheless, Teachers Advisors may be perceived as having an incentive to allocate securities that are expected to increase in value to accounts in which Teachers Advisors has a proprietary interest or to certain other accounts in which Teachers Advisors receives a larger asset-based fee.

 

Item 8(a)(3).

PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMPENSATION

As of the most recently completed fiscal year end, the primary portfolio managers compensation is as follows:

Fixed-income Portfolio Managers are compensated through a combination of base salary, annual performance awards, long-term compensation awards and, for certain portfolio managers, equity-like performance based plans. Currently, the annual performance awards and long-term compensation awards are determined by investment performance ratings, which reflect investment performance using risk-adjusted returns and Morningstar ranking (60%), manager-subjective ratings (25%), and internal peer review (15%).

The variable component of a Portfolio Manager’s compensation is remunerated as: (1) a current year cash bonus; and (2) a long-term performance award, which is on a 3-year cliff vesting cycle and (3) an equity-like profits interest plan. Fifty percent (50%) of the long-term award is based on the account(s) managed by the Portfolio Manager during the 3-year vesting period, while the value of the remainder of the long-term award is based on the performance of the TIAA organization as a whole. The equity-like profits interest vests over time and entitles participants to a percentage of Teachers Advisors’ annual profits and the profits of its affiliate Nuveen Asset Management. The equity-like profits interest is allocated to individual portfolio managers based on such person’s overall contribution to Teachers Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management.

Risk-adjusted investment performance is calculated, where records are available, over one, three, and five years, each ending December 31. For each year, the gross excess return (on a before-tax basis) of a Portfolio Manager’s mandate(s) is calculated versus each mandate’s assigned benchmark. For managers with less than a 5-year track record, there is a 40% weighting for the 1-year return and a 60% weighting for the 3-year return. An Information Ratio is then calculated utilizing the gross excess return in the numerator and the 52-week realized Active Risk (tracking error), in the denominator to generate risk adjusted investment performance. Investment performance relative to industry peers is evaluated using Morningstar percentile rankings with equal weighting to each of the 1-, 3-, and 5-year rankings.

Utilizing the three variables discussed above (investment performance, manager assessment and internal peer ratings), total compensation is calculated and then compared to the compensation data obtained from surveys that include comparable investment firms. It should be noted that the total compensation can be increased or decreased based on the performance of the fixed-income group as a unit and the relative success of the TIAA organization in achieving its financial and operational objectives.

 

Item 8(a)(4).

OWNERSHIP OF JLS SECURITIES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

Name of Portfolio

Manager

           None            $1-
$10,000
     $10,001-
      $50,000      
     $50,001-
      $100,000      
           $100,001-      
$500,000
     $500,001-
$1,000,000
     Over
$1,000,000
 

Aashh Parekh

                X                                                                                                                                                      

Nicholas Travaglino

   X                  

Stephen Virgilio

   X                  


ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable.

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s Board implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to this Item.

ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of the controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15 (b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15 (b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.


ITEM 13. EXHIBITS.

File the exhibits listed below as part of this Form.

(a)(1) Any code of ethics, or amendment thereto, that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy the Item 2 requirements through filing of an exhibit: Not applicable because the code is posted on registrant’s website at www.nuveen.com/fund-governance and there were no amendments during the period covered by this report. (To view the code, click on Code of Conduct.)

(a)(2) A separate certification for each principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2(a)) in the exact form set forth below: Ex-99.CERT Attached hereto.

(a)(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.23c-1) sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons. Not applicable.

(a)(4) Change in registrant’s independent public accountant. Not applicable.

(b) If the report is filed under Section  13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, provide the certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2(b)); Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13a-14(b) or 240.15d-14(b)), and Section  1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) as an exhibit. A certification furnished pursuant to this paragraph will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section  18 of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78r), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference. Ex-99.906 CERT attached hereto.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

(Registrant) Nuveen Mortgage and Income Fund

 

By (Signature and Title)   

/s/ Mark L. Winget

  
  

Mark L. Winget

  
   Vice President and Secretary   
Date: March 5, 2021   

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)   

/s/ David J. Lamb

  
  

David J. Lamb

  
   Chief Administrative Officer   
   (principal executive officer)   
Date: March 5, 2021   
By (Signature and Title)   

/s/ E. Scott Wickerham

  
   E. Scott Wickerham   
   Vice President and Controller   
   (principal financial officer)   
Date: March 5, 2021