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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Loss Before Income Taxes

The components of loss before income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Domestic

 

$

(7,030

)

 

$

(13,978

)

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

$

(7,030

)

 

$

(13,978

)

Schedule of Income Tax Expense Comprised of Current State Taxes and Foreign Taxes

The total income tax provision for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was expense of $8,000 and is comprised of current state taxes and current foreign taxes withheld by governmental agencies outside of the United States, as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(7

)

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Total current tax (expense)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(8

)

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total tax (expense)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

(8

)

Reconciliation of the Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate The following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Expected income tax provision at the federal statutory rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State taxes, net of federal benefits

 

 

(1.2

)%

 

 

5.0

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(15.5

)%

 

 

(26.6

)%

Derivative liability

 

 

(4.4

)%

 

 

9.8

%

PIPE Transactions

 

 

 

 

 

(9.8

)%

Other

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

%

Income tax provision

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

(0.1

)%

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

25,336

 

 

$

23,160

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

932

 

 

 

4,654

 

Accrued payroll and benefits

 

 

47

 

 

 

342

 

Research and development credits

 

 

16

 

 

 

16

 

Fixed asset basis difference

 

 

106

 

 

 

87

 

Inventory reserve

 

 

3

 

 

 

102

 

Charitable contributions

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Income from partnerships

 

 

217

 

 

 

231

 

Lease liability

 

 

42

 

 

 

261

 

Other accounts receivable reserve

 

 

101

 

 

 

147

 

Amortized intangibles

 

 

725

 

 

 

755

 

Goodwill

 

 

344

 

 

 

358

 

Section 174 Capitalization

 

 

566

 

 

 

583

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

28,438

 

 

 

30,699

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Right of use asset

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(205

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(205

)

Less valuation allowance

 

 

(28,370

)

 

 

(30,494

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

 

 

$

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The Company had the following unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands), none of which, if recognized, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Unrecognized tax benefit beginning balance

 

$

16

 

 

$

16

 

Increases for tax positions taken in prior years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decreases for tax positions taken in prior years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increases for tax positions taken in current years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefit ending balance

 

$

16

 

 

$

16