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Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2012
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Change in present value of pension and other postretirement benefit obligation
                                 
    Pension
Benefits
    Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 
    2011     2012     2011     2012  

Obligation at beginning of year

  $ 577     $ 613     $ 58     $ 56  

Service cost

    16       16       1       2  

Interest cost

    33       34       3       3  

Net actuarial loss (gain)

    10       89       (10     4  

Plan amendments

    —         1       6       —    

Retiree contributions

    —         —         2       2  

Benefits paid

    (24     (26     (4     (5

Special termination benefits

    1       —         —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Obligation at end of year

  $ 613     $ 727     $ 56     $ 62  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Expected benefit payments over the next 10 years
                 
    Pension
Benefits
    Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 

2013

  $ 27     $ 3  

2014

    28       3  

2015

    29       3  

2016

    31       3  

2017

    32       3  

2018–2022

    194       18  
Fair value of pension plan assets by category, as well as the actual and target allocations
                                                 
                            Allocation by
Asset Class
 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total     Actual     Target  

April 30, 2011:

                                               

Commingled trust funds (a):

                                               

Equity funds

  $ —       $ 232     $ —       $ 232       50     47

Fixed income funds

    —         166       —         166       35     35

Real estate funds

    —         18       9       27       6     8
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commingled trust funds

    —         416       9       425       91     90
             

Hedge funds (b)

    —         —         24       24       5     5

Private equity (c)

    —         —         16       16       3     5

Cash and temporary investments (d)

    2       —         —         2       1     —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 2     $ 416     $ 49     $ 467       100     100
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

April 30, 2012:

                                               

Commingled trust funds:

                                               

Equity funds

  $ —       $ 239     $ —       $ 239       47     47

Fixed income funds

    —         181       —         181       35     35

Real estate funds

    —         19       26       45       9     8
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commingled trust funds

    —         439       26       465       91     90
             

Hedge funds

    —         —         24       24       5     5

Private equity

    —         —         17       17       3     5

Cash and temporary investments

    2       —         —         2       1     —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 2     $ 439     $ 67     $ 508       100     100
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Commingled trust fund valuations are based on the net asset value (NAV) of the funds as determined by the administrator of the fund and reviewed by us. NAV represents the underlying assets owned by the fund, minus liabilities and divided by the number of shares or units outstanding.
(b) Hedge fund valuations are based primarily on the NAV of the funds as determined by fund administrators and reviewed by us. During our review, we determine whether it is necessary to adjust a valuation for inherent liquidity and redemption issues that may exist within a fund’s underlying assets or fund unit values.
(c) As of April 30, 2011 and 2012, consists only of limited partnership interests, which are valued at the percentage ownership of total partnership equity as determined by the general partner. These valuations require significant judgment due to the absence of quoted market prices, the inherent lack of liquidity, and the long-term nature of these investments.
(d) Cash and temporary investments consist of money market funds and are valued at their respective NAVs as determined by those funds each business day.
Change in fair value of Level 3 assets
                                 
    Real
Estate
    Hedge     Private        
    Funds     Funds     Equity     Total  

Balance as of May 1, 2010

  $ 10     $ 19     $ 13     $ 42  
         

Return on assets held at end of year

    2       1       1       4  

Return on assets sold during year

    —         (1     —         (1

Purchases and settlements

    —         6       4       10  

Sales and settlements

    (3     (1     (2     (6
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of April 30, 2011

    9       24       16       49  
         

Return on assets held at end of year

    3       (1     —         2  

Return on assets sold during year

    —         1       —         1  

Purchases and settlements

    14       —         3       17  

Sales and settlements

    —         —         (2     (2
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of April 30, 2012

  $ 26     $ 24     $ 17     $ 67  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Change in fair value of pension plan Assets
                                 
    Pension     Medical and Life  
    Benefits     Insurance Benefits  
    2011     2012     2011     2012  

Fair value at beginning of year

  $ 351     $ 467     $ —       $ —    

Actual return on plan assets

    64       27       —         —    

Retiree contributions

    —         —         2       2  

Company contributions

    76       40       2       3  

Benefits paid

    (24     (26     (4     (5
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value at end of year

  $ 467     $ 508     $ —       $ —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Funded status of plans
                                 
    Pension     Medical and Life  
    Benefits     Insurance Benefits  
    2011     2012     2011     2012  

Assets

  $ 467     $ 508     $ —       $ —    

Obligations

    (613     (727     (56     (62
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status

  $ (146   $ (219   $ (56   $ (62
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Funded status is recorded on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets
                                 
    Pension     Medical and Life  
    Benefits     Insurance Benefits  
    2011     2012     2011     2012  

Other assets

  $ 7     $ 3     $ —       $ —    

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    (3     (3     (3     (3

Accrued postretirement benefits

    (150     (219     (53     (59
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net liability

  $ (146   $ (219   $ (56   $ (62
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss:

                               

Net actuarial loss (gain)

  $ 263     $ 346     $ (3   $ 1  

Prior service cost

    3       4       6       6  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 266     $ 350     $ 3     $ 7  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Pension plans that have assets in excess of their accumulated benefit obligations with those whose assets are less than their obligations
                                                 
    Plan Assets     Accumulated
Benefit
Obligation
    Projected
Benefit
Obligation
 
    2011     2012     2011     2012     2011     2012  

Plans with assets in excess of accumulated benefit obligation

  $ 50     $ 49     $ 41     $ 45     $ 42     $ 46  

Plans with accumulated benefit obligation in excess of assets

    417       459       505       598       571       681  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 467     $ 508     $ 546     $ 643     $ 613     $ 727  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Pension Expense
                         
    Pension Benefits  
    2010     2011     2012  

Service cost

  $ 10     $ 16     $ 16  

Interest cost

    32       33       34  

Special termination benefits

    —         1       —    

Expected return on plan assets

    (34     (36     (40

Amortization of:

                       

Prior service cost

    1       1       1  

Net actuarial loss

    4       18       19  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net expense

  $ 13     $ 33     $ 30  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Postretirement medical and life insurance benefit expense
                         
    Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 
    2010     2011     2012  

Service cost

  $ 1     $ 1     $ 2  

Interest cost

    3       3       3  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net expense

  $ 4     $ 4     $ 5  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income
                                                 
    Pension Benefits     Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 
    2010     2011     2012     2010     2011     2012  

Prior service cost

  $ —       $ —       $ 1     $ —       $ 5     $ —    

Actuarial loss (gain)

    100       (18     102       12       (10     4  

Amortization reclassified to net income:

                                               

Prior service cost

    (1     (1     (1     —         —         —    

Net actuarial loss

    (4     (18     (19     —         —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)

  $ 95     $ (37   $ 83     $ 12     $ (5   $ 4  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Assumptions used in computing benefit plan obligations
                                 
    Pension Benefits     Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 
    2011     2012     2011     2012  

Discount rate

    5.67     4.92     5.59     4.84

Rate of salary increase

    4.00     4.00     n/a       n/a  
Assumptions used in computing benefit plan expense
                                                 
    Pension Benefits     Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 
    2010     2011     2012     2010     2011     2012  

Discount rate

    7.94     5.91     5.67     7.80     5.78     5.59

Rate of salary increase

    4.00     4.00     4.00     n/a       n/a       n/a  

Expected return on plan assets

    8.50     8.50     8.25     n/a       n/a       n/a  
Assumed health care cost trend rates
                 
    Medical and Life
Insurance Benefits
 
    2011     2012  

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year:

               

Present rate before age 65

    7.5     8.0

Present rate age 65 and after

    7.5     8.0