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Stockholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2024
Equity, Attributable to Parent [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity Stockholders’ Equity
The following table shows the changes in stockholders’ equity by quarter during the six months ended October 31, 2023:
(Dollars in millions)
Class A Common Stock
Class B Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
AOCI
Treasury Stock
Total
Balance at April 30, 2023
$25 $47 $$3,643 $(235)$(213)$3,268 
Net income231 231 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)36 36 
Declaration of cash dividends (197)(197)
Stock-based compensation expense
Stock issued under compensation plans
Loss on issuance of treasury stock issued under compensation plans(4)(3)(7)
Balance at July 31, 2023
25 47 3,674 (199)(210)3,338 
Net income242 242 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(91)(91)
Acquisition of treasury stock(42)(42)
Stock-based compensation expense
Balance at October 31, 2023
$25 $47 $$3,916 $(290)$(252)$3,454 

The following table shows the changes in stockholders’ equity by quarter during the six months ended October 31, 2024:
(Dollars in millions)
Class A Common Stock
Class B Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
AOCI
Treasury Stock
Total
Balance at April 30, 2024$25 $47 $13 $4,261 $(221)$(608)$3,517 
Net income195 195 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(43)(43)
Declaration of cash dividends(206)(206)
Stock-based compensation expense
Stock issued under compensation plans
Loss on issuance of treasury stock issued under compensation plans(5)(5)
Balance at July 31, 202425 47 12 4,250 (264)(605)3,465 
Net income258 258 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(27)(27)
Stock-based compensation expense
Balance at October 31, 2024$25 $47 $21 $4,508 $(291)$(605)$3,705 

The following table shows the change in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), net of tax, during the six months ended October 31, 2024:
(Dollars in millions)
Currency Translation Adjustments
Cash Flow Hedge Adjustments
Postretirement Benefits Adjustments
Total AOCI
Balance at April 30, 2024
$(111)$10 $(120)$(221)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(68)(3)(70)
Balance at October 31, 2024
$(179)$$(119)$(291)
The following table shows the cash dividends declared per share on our Class A and Class B common stock during the six months ended October 31, 2024:
Declaration DateRecord DatePayable DateAmount per Share
May 23, 2024June 7, 2024July 1, 2024$0.2178
July 25, 2024September 3, 2024October 1, 2024$0.2178
On November 21, 2024, our Board of Directors increased the quarterly cash dividend on our Class A and Class B common stock from $0.2178 to $0.2265 per share. The quarterly cash dividend is payable on January 2, 2025, to stockholders of record on December 6, 2024.