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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
3. Income Taxes
Our consolidated quarterly effective tax rate is based upon our expected annual operating income, statutory tax rates, and income tax laws in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Significant or unusual items, including adjustments to accruals for tax uncertainties, are recognized in the quarter in which the related event occurs. The effective tax rate of 34.0% for the three months ended July 31, 2011, is based on an expected tax rate of 33.1% on ordinary income for the full fiscal year, the recognition of additional tax expense related to discrete items arising during the period, and interest on previously provided tax contingencies. Our expected tax rate includes current fiscal year additions for existing tax contingency items.
We believe there will be no material change in our gross unrecognized tax benefits in the next twelve months.
We file income tax returns in the United States, including several state and local jurisdictions, as well as in several other countries in which we conduct business. The major jurisdictions and their earliest fiscal years that are currently open for tax examinations are 1998 in the United States, 2007 in Australia, Ireland and Italy, 2005 in Poland and Finland, 2003 in the U.K. and 2002 in Mexico. Audits of our fiscal 2008, 2009, and 2010 U.S. federal tax returns commenced during fiscal 2011. In addition, the Internal Revenue Service has accepted our application to participate in its Compliance Assurance Program for our fiscal 2012 tax year.