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Liquidity, Going Concern and Other Uncertainties
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2024
Liquidity, Going Concern and Other Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Liquidity, Going Concern and Other Uncertainties

Note 2. Liquidity, Going Concern and Other Uncertainties

The Company is subject to a number of risks similar to those of early-stage companies, including dependence on key individuals and products, the difficulties inherent in the development of a commercial market, the need to obtain additional capital, competition from larger companies, and other technologies.

The Company has incurred losses each year since inception, limited capital resources, and has experienced negative cash flows from operations in each year since inception. At October 31, 2024 and April 30, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $71.5 million and $67.4 million, respectively. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

In March 2023, the Company entered into a purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with an institutional investor, providing for the sale, from time to time at the discretion of the Company, of up to $15.0 million of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per shares (“Common Stock”), over the thirty-six (36) month term of the purchase agreement (the “Equity Line”). As of October 31, 2024, the Company has issued and sold an aggregate 109,283 shares of Common Stock, including 1,000 commitment shares, under the Equity Line and received proceeds of approximately $1.7 million (see Note 5). Subsequent to October 31, 2024 and

through the date of this filing, the Company sold 32,500 shares of Common Stock under the Equity Line, receiving proceeds of approximately $96,000.

In September 2023, the Company entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “EDA”) with an institutional investor, pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell an aggregate of up to $3.25 million of its shares of Common Stock in at-the-market offerings (“ATM Facility”). In November 2023, the EDA was further amended increasing the aggregate amount of Common Stock that may be sold under the ATM Facility from $3.25 million to up to $15.0 million. The Company is eligible to sell up to approximately $11.0 million worth of shares of Common Stock as the aggregate market value of the Company's shares of Common Stock eligible for sale under the EDA is subject to limitations of General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 until such time that the Company's public float equals or exceeds $75.0 million. In the event the aggregate market value of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock held by non-affiliates equals or exceeds $75.0 million, then the one-third limitation on sales set forth in General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 shall not apply to additional sales made pursuant to the EDA. From inception through October 31, 2024, the Company has issued and sold an aggregate 530,057 shares of Common Stock and received net proceeds of approximately $9.8 million, after banker fees, legal fees and other costs under the ATM Facility (see Note 5).

In September 2024, the Company entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) with Streeterville Capital, LLC, an accredited investor (“Streeterville”), pursuant to which the Company issued to Streeterville an unsecured promissory note in the original principal amount of $2,510,000 (the “Streeterville Note”). The Streeterville Note carried an OID of $500,000 and $10,000 was withheld from the Streeterville Note for reimbursement of Streeterville's transaction expenses. Additionally, the Company incurred debt financing costs of $159,700. As a result, the Company received aggregate net proceeds of approximately $1.9 million in connection with the issuance of the Streeterville Note. (see Note 4).

Based on the Company’s business plan assumptions and expected cash burn rate, management believes that current resources would be insufficient to fund operations for the next twelve months following the issuance of these financial statements. Additionally, the FDA can delay, limit or deny clearance of a medical device for many reasons outside the Company’s control which may involve substantial unforeseen costs.

Management’s plans include raising capital through the sale of additional equity securities, debt, or capital inflows from strategic partnerships. Management can provide no assurance that such financing or strategic relationships will be available on acceptable terms, or at all, which would likely have a material adverse effect on the Company and its financial statements.

The condensed unaudited financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period.