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Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Long-Term Debt [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt

5. Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following:

    June 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  
    (Amounts in Thousands)  
Term loan under the new credit facility $ 45,000      
Term loan under the terminated credit facility       24,063  
Capital leases   1,726     2,433  
Less unamortized issuance costs   (2,688 )   (1,483 )
Total $ 44,038   $ 25,013  
Less current maturities   (3,052 )   (2,531 )
Long-term debt $ 40,986   $ 22,482  

 

     In accordance with ASU 2015-03, "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs," the Company has classified the debt issuance costs as current portion of long-term debt or long-term debt, less current portion as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

Capital Leases

     On July 12, 2014, September 11, 2014 and April 13, 2015, the Company executed three 48-month capital lease agreements for $2.7 million, $1.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively, with First American Commercial Bancorp, Inc. The capital leases were entered into to finance property and equipment at the Company's support center. The underlying assets are included in "Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization" in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These capital lease obligations require monthly payments through September 2019 and have implicit interest rates that range from 3.0% to 3.6%. At the end of the term of each lease agreement, the Company has the option to purchase the assets covered by such lease agreement for $1.

     Effective October 1, 2016, the Company entered into a 25-month capital lease agreement for $0.6 million with Meridian Leasing Corporation. The capital lease was entered into to finance property and equipment for the Company's telephone systems. The underlying assets are included in "Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization" in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These capital lease obligations require monthly payments through October 2018 and have an implicit interest rate of 11.1%. At the end of the term, the Company has the option to purchase the assets for $1 per the lease agreement.

 

The following is an analysis of the leased property under capital leases by major classes.

    Asset Balances at  
    June 30, 2017  
Classes of Property   (Amounts in Thousands)  
Leasehold Improvements $ 1,485  
Furniture & Equipment   868  
Computer Equipment   635  
Computer Software   303  
Total   3,291  
Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization   (1,074 )
Net Leased Property Under Capital Leases $ 2,217  

 

The future minimum payments for capital leases as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:

    Capital Lease  
    (Amounts In Thousands)  
2017 $ 780  
2018   1,026  
2019   30  
Total minimum lease payments   1,836  
Less: amount representing estimated executory      
costs (such as taxes, maintenance and      
insurance), including profit thereon, included in      
total minimum lease payments   (50 )
Net minimum lease payments   1,786  
Less: amount representing interest (1)   (60 )
Present value of net minimum lease payments (2) $ 1,726  

 

(1) Amount necessary to reduce net minimum lease payments to present value calculated at the Company's incremental borrowing rate at lease inception.

(2) Included in the balance sheet as $1.5 million of the current portion of long-term debt, net of debt issuance costs and $0.2 million of the long-term debt, less current portion, net of debt issuance costs.


Senior Secured Credit Facility

     On May 8, 2017, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") to obtain a new credit facility with certain lenders and Capital One, N.A., as a lender and swing lender and as agent for all lenders. This credit facility totals $250.0 million, replaces the Company's previous senior secured credit facility totaling $125.0 million with certain lenders and Fifth Third Bank as agent ("Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility", see description below for more details), and terminates the Company's Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2015. The new credit facility includes a $125.0 million revolving loan, a $45.0 million term loan and an $80.0 million delayed draw term loan. The maturity of the new credit facility is five years, although the delayed draw term loan is only available until November 8, 2018. Under the terms of an accordion feature of the Credit Agreement, $100.0 million is also available for incremental term loans. Fundings under the delayed draw term loans and the incremental term loans are limited to financing or refinancing Permitted Acquisitions (as defined in the Credit Agreement). The availability of additional draws under the revolving credit portion of the Company's new credit facility is conditioned, among other things, upon (after giving effect to such draws) the ratio of Consolidated Total Indebtedness (as defined in the Credit Agreement), less subordinated indebtedness, to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Agreement) not exceeding 4.25:1.00. In connection with the new credit facility, the Company incurred $2.8 million of debt issuance costs.

     Addus HealthCare is the borrower, with the Company and substantially all of the subsidiaries of the Company as guarantors under the new credit facility. The new credit facility is secured by a first priority security interest in all of the Company's and the other credit parties' current and future tangible and intangible assets, including the shares of stock of the borrower and subsidiaries.

     Interest on the Company's new credit facility may be payable at (x) the sum of (i) an applicable margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.25% based on the applicable senior leverage ratio (provided that the applicable margin will be 1.50% through approximately October 31, 2017) plus (ii) a base rate equal to the greatest of (a) the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the "prime rate," (b) the sum of the federal funds rate plus a margin of 0.50% and (c) the sum of the adjusted LIBOR that would be applicable to a loan with an interest period of one month advanced on the applicable day (not to be less than 0.00%) plus a margin of 1.00% or (y) the sum of (i) an applicable margin ranging from 2.50% to 3.25% based on the applicable leverage ratio (provided that the applicable margin will be 2.50% through approximately October 31, 2017) plus (ii) the offered rate per annum for the applicable interest period that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page. Swing loans may not be LIBOR loans.

     The Company pays a fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% based on the applicable leverage ratio times the unused portion of the revolving portion of the new credit facility (provided that the fee will be 0.25% through approximately October 31, 2017).

     For the period May 8, 2017 through June 30, 2017, the Company did not make any draws on the revolving credit line under the new credit facility. As of June 30, 2017, the Company had a total of $45.0 million outstanding on the new credit facility and the total availability under the revolving credit loan facility was $86.5 million.

     The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative covenants regarding, among other things, the maintenance of records, compliance with laws, maintenance of permits, maintenance of insurance and property and payment of taxes. The Credit Agreement also contains certain customary financial covenants and negative covenants that, among other things, include a requirement to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a requirement to stay below a maximum senior leverage ratio and a requirement to stay below a maximum permitted amount of capital expenditures, as well as restrictions on guarantees, indebtedness, liens, investments and loans, subject to customary carve outs, a restriction on dividends (provided that Addus HealthCare may make distributions to the Company in an amount that does not exceed $5.0 million in any year absent of an event of default, plus limited exceptions for tax and administrative distributions), a restriction on the ability to consummate acquisitions in amounts exceeding $60.0 million individually and $80.0 million in the aggregate each year (in each case, without the consent of the lenders), restrictions on mergers, dispositions of assets, and affiliate transactions, and restrictions on fundamental changes and lines of business. As of June 30, 2017, the Company was in compliance with all of its new credit facility covenants.

Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility

     Prior to May 8, 2017, the Company was a party to the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility with certain lenders and Fifth Third Bank, as agent and letters of credit issuer. The Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility provided a $100.0 million revolving line of credit, a delayed draw term loan facility of up to $25.0 million and an uncommitted incremental term loan facility of up to $50.0 million, which was to expire on November 10, 2020 and included a $35.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit. The Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility increased the specified advance multiple from 3.25 to 3.75 to 1.00 and the maximum permitted senior leverage ratio from 3.50 to 4.00 to 1.00. Except as modified by the May 24, 2016 amendment, the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility contained the same material terms as the previous agreement dated November 10, 2015. Substantially all of the subsidiaries of Holdings were co-borrowers, and Holdings had guaranteed the borrowers' obligations under the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility. The Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility was secured by a first priority security interest in all of Holdings' and the borrowers' current and future tangible and intangible assets, including the shares of stock of the borrowers.

     The availability of funds under the revolving credit portion of the Company's Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility was based on the lesser of (i) the product of adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the terminated credit agreement, for the most recent 12-month period for which financial statements had been delivered under the credit agreement multiplied by the specified advance multiple, up to 3.75, less the outstanding senior indebtedness and letters of credit, and (ii) $100.0 million less the outstanding revolving loans and letters of credit. Interest on the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility might have been payable at (x) the sum of (i) an applicable margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.50% based on the applicable leverage ratio plus (ii) a base rate equal to the greatest of (a) the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the "prime rate," (b) the sum of the federal funds rate plus a margin of 0.50% and (c) the sum of the adjusted LIBOR that would have been applicable to a loan with an interest period of one month advanced on the applicable day plus a margin of 3.00% or (y) the sum of (i) an applicable margin ranging from 3.00% to 3.50% based on the applicable leverage ratio plus (ii) the adjusted LIBOR that would have been applicable to a loan with an interest period of one, two or three months advanced on the applicable day or (z) the sum of (i) an applicable margin ranging from 3.00% to 3.50% based on the applicable leverage ratio plus (ii) the daily floating LIBOR that would have been applicable to a loan with an interest period of one month advanced on the applicable day. The Company paid a fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% per annum based on the applicable leverage ratio times the unused portion of the revolving portion of the credit facility. Issued stand-by letters of credit were charged at a rate equal to the applicable margin for LIBOR loans payable quarterly.

     On May 8, 2017, the Company repaid the outstanding debt balance of $23.8 million together with accrued interest of $0.1 million and terminated the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility. In connection with the termination, the Company wrote off the unamortized debt issuance costs under the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility in the amount of $1.3 million, which was included in interest expense on the Company's Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

     For the period January 1, 2017 through May 7, 2017, the Company drew and subsequently repaid $20.0 million of its revolving credit line to fund operations. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had a total of $24.1 million outstanding on the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility and the total availability under the revolving credit loan facility was $79.7 million.

     The Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility contained customary affirmative covenants regarding, among other things, the maintenance of records, compliance with laws, maintenance of permits, maintenance of insurance and property and payment of taxes. The Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility also contained certain customary financial covenants and negative covenants that, among other things, included a requirement to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a requirement to stay below a maximum senior leverage ratio and a requirement to stay below a maximum permitted amount of capital expenditures, as well as restrictions on guarantees, indebtedness, liens, distributions, investments and loans, subject to customary carve outs, a restriction on dividends (unless no default then exists or would occur as a result thereof, the Company was in pro forma compliance with the financial covenants contained in the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility after giving effect thereto, the Company had an excess availability of at least 40% of the revolving credit commitment under the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility and the aggregate amount of dividends and distributions paid in any fiscal year did not exceed $5.0 million), restrictions on the Company's ability to enter into transactions other than in the ordinary course of business, a restriction on the ability to consummate more than three acquisitions in any calendar year, consummate any individual acquisition with a purchase price in excess of $25.0 million and consummate acquisitions with total purchase price in excess of $40.0 million in the aggregate over the term of the Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility, in each case without the consent of the lenders, restrictions on mergers, transfers of assets, acquisitions, equipment, subsidiaries and affiliate transactions, subject to customary carve outs, and restrictions on fundamental changes and lines of business. As of December 31, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all of its Terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility covenants.