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Goodwill And Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill And Intangible Assets

4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Companys carrying value of goodwill is the residual of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired from various acquisitions including the acquisition of Addus HealthCare. In accordance with ASC Topic 350, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized. The Company tests goodwill for impairment on an annual basis, as of October 1, or whenever potential impairment triggers occur, such as a significant change in business climate or regulatory changes that would indicate that impairment may have occurred.

The Company can elect to perform Step 0, an optional qualitative analysis and based on the results skip the remaining two steps. In 2013 and 2012, the Company elected to implement Step 0 and was not required to conduct the remaining two step analysis. In performing its goodwill assessment for 2013 and 2012, the Company evaluated the following factors that affect future business performance: macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, cost factors, overall financial performance, entity-specific events, reporting unit factors and company stock price. As a result of the assessments of these qualitative factors, the Company concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair values of the reporting unit goodwill as of December 31, 2013 exceed the carrying values of the unit. Accordingly, the first and second steps of the goodwill impairment test as described in ASC 350-20-35, which includes estimating the fair values of the Company, were not considered necessary.

The Company did not record any impairment charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 or 2013. The Company will perform its annual impairment test for fiscal 2014 during the fourth quarter of 2014.

The following is a summary of the goodwill activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014:

Goodwill
(Amounts in
Thousands)
Goodwill, at December 31, 2013 $ 60,026
Additions for acquisitions 4,331
Adjustments to previously recorded goodwill (120 )
Goodwill, at September 30, 2014 $ 64,237

Adjustments to the previously recorded goodwill are primarily credits related to amortization of tax goodwill in excess of book basis.

The Companys identifiable intangible assets consist of customer and referral relationships, trade names, trademarks, state licenses and non-compete agreements. Amortization is computed using straight-line and accelerated methods based upon the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, which range from two to twenty five years.

The Company also has indefinite-lived assets that are not subject to amortization expense such as certificates of need and licenses to conduct specific operations within geographic markets. The Company has concluded that certificates of need and licenses have indefinite lives, as management has determined that there are no legal, regulatory, contractual, economic or other factors that would limit the useful life of these intangible assets and the Company intends to renew and operate the certificates of need and licenses indefinitely. The certificates of need and licenses are tested annually for impairment using the cost approach. Under this method assumptions are made about the cost to replace the certificates of need. No impairment charges were recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 or 2013.

The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of each identifiable intangible asset category consisted of the following for continuing operations at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

Customer and Non-
referral Trade names and competition
relationships trade marks State Licenses agreements Total
(Amounts in Thousands)
Gross balance at December 31, 2013 $ 26,346 $ 5,281 $ 150 $ 1,508 $ 33,285
Accumulated amortization (21,138 ) (2,995 ) (390 ) (24,523 )
Net Balance at December 31, 2013 5,208 2,286 150 1,118 8,762
Gross balance at January 1, 2014 26,346 5,281 150 1,508 33,285
Additions 50 50
Additions for acquisitions 1,500 1,900 550 3,950
Accumulated amortization (22,123 ) (3,415 ) (704 ) (26,242 )
Net Balance at September 30, 2014 $ 5,773 $ 3,766 $ 150 $ 1,354 $ 11,043

Amortization expense for continuing operations related to the identifiable intangible assets amounted to $710,000 and $1,719,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively. Amortization expense for continuing and discontinued operations related to the identifiable intangible assets amounted to $339,000 and $1,017,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively. Goodwill and state licenses are not amortized pursuant to ASC Topic 350.