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LOANS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
LOANS  
LOANS

Note 5 – Loans

The following table presents total loans outstanding by portfolio class, as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

March 31, 

December 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

2020

2019

 

Commercial:

Commercial

$

649,403

$

628,056

Commercial Other

443,376

427,129

Commercial real estate:

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

809,628

825,874

Commercial real estate owner occupied

471,360

464,601

Multi-family

142,770

146,795

Farmland

83,522

89,234

Construction and land development

208,361

208,733

Total commercial loans

2,808,420

2,790,422

Residential real estate:

Residential first lien

441,495

456,107

Other residential

106,519

112,184

Consumer:

Consumer

85,162

100,732

Consumer Other

588,242

609,384

Lease financing

346,366

332,581

Total loans, gross

$

4,376,204

$

4,401,410

Total loans include net deferred loan fees of $2.9 million and $2.2 million at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and unearned income of $40.1 million and $39.6 million within the lease financing portfolio at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

At March 31, 2020, the Company had commercial, residential and consumer loans held for sale totaling $113.9 million compared to $16.4 million at December 31, 2019. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company had committed

to a plan to sell certain loans and transferred $99.7 million of consumer loans to loans held for sale with no gain or loss recognized upon the transfer. The sale is expected to be completed in May 2020. During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company sold commercial and residential real estate loans with proceeds totaling $73.1 million and $99.3 million, respectively.

The aggregate loans outstanding to the Company’s directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and their affiliates totaled $21.7 million and $23.0 million at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, there were $80,000 of new loans and other additions, while repayments and other reductions totaled $1.3 million.

The following table represents, by loan portfolio segment, a summary of changes in the ACL on loans for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:

Commercial Loan Portfolio

Other Loan Portfolio

 

Commercial

Construction

Residential

 

Real

and Land

Real

Lease

 

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial

Estate

Development

Estate

Consumer

Financing

Total

 

Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended March 31, 2020:

Balance, beginning of period

$

10,031

$

10,272

$

290

$

2,499

$

2,642

$

2,294

$

28,028

Impact of adopting ASC 326

2,327

4,104

724

1,211

(594)

774

8,546

Provision for credit losses on loans

 

1,730

 

5,755

 

(549)

 

257

 

256

 

3,120

 

10,569

Initial PCD Allowance

1,045

1,311

809

1,015

57

4,237

Charge-offs

 

(3,398)

 

(7,873)

 

(12)

 

(388)

 

(598)

 

(948)

 

(13,217)

Recoveries

 

5

 

14

 

59

 

44

 

191

 

69

 

382

Balance, end of period

$

11,740

$

13,583

$

1,321

$

4,638

$

1,954

$

5,309

$

38,545

Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended March 31, 2019:

Balance, beginning of period

$

9,524

$

4,723

$

372

$

2,041

$

2,154

$

2,089

$

20,903

Provision for credit losses on loans

 

118

1,945

63

514

329

 

274

 

3,243

Charge-offs

 

(112)

 

(58)

 

(44)

 

(153)

 

(556)

 

(459)

 

(1,382)

Recoveries

 

15

 

7

 

7

 

22

 

210

 

66

 

327

Balance, end of period

$

9,545

$

6,617

$

398

$

2,424

$

2,137

$

1,970

$

23,091

The following table represents, by loan portfolio segment, details regarding the balance in the allowance for loan loss and the recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2019 by impairment evaluation method:

Commercial Loan Portfolio

Other Loan Portfolio

 

Commercial

Construction

Residential

 

Real

and Land

Real

Lease

 

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial

Estate

Development

Estate

Consumer

Financing

Total

 

Allowance for credit losses on loans:

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

$

3,563

$

5,968

$

$

290

$

$

156

$

9,977

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

69

 

100

14

444

39

122

 

788

Non-impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

6,380

 

3,643

272

1,269

2,500

2,016

 

16,080

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality (1)

 

19

 

561

4

496

103

 

1,183

Total allowance for credit losses on loans

$

10,031

$

10,272

$

290

$

2,499

$

2,642

$

2,294

$

28,028

Recorded investment (loan balance):

Impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

$

5,767

$

22,698

$

1,245

$

5,329

$

$

697

$

35,736

Impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

511

764

 

104

 

3,695

 

376

 

896

 

6,346

Non-impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,045,829

1,482,935

 

201,707

 

546,630

 

708,528

 

330,988

 

4,316,617

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality (1)

 

3,078

20,107

 

5,677

 

12,637

 

1,212

 

 

42,711

Total recorded investment (loan balance)

$

1,055,185

$

1,526,504

$

208,733

$

568,291

$

710,116

$

332,581

$

4,401,410

(1)Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality were originally recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and the risk of credit loss was recognized at that date based on estimates of expected cash flows.

The Company utilizes the Probability of Default (“PD”)/Loss Given Default (“LGD”) methodology in determining expected future credit losses. PD is the risk that the borrower will be unable or unwilling to repay its debt in full or on time. The risk of default is derived by analyzing the obligor’s capacity to repay the debt in accordance with contractual terms. PD is generally associated with financial characteristics such as inadequate cash flow to service debt, declining revenues or operating margins, high leverage, declining or marginal liquidity, and the inability to successfully implement a business plan. In addition to these quantifiable factors, the borrower’s willingness to repay also must be evaluated.

As a method for estimating the allowance, it is a form of migration analysis that combines the estimated probability of loans experiencing default events and the losses ultimately associated with the loans experiencing those defaults. The LGD component is the percentage of defaulted loan balance that is ultimately charged off. Multiplying one by the other gives the Company its loss rate, which is then applied to the loan portfolio balance to determine expected future losses.

Within the model, the LGD approach produces segmented LGD estimates using a loss curve methodology, which is based on historical net losses from charge-off and recovery information. The main principle of a loss curve model is that the loss follows a steady timing schedule based on how long the defaulted loan has been on the books.

The Company’s expected loss estimate is anchored in historical credit loss experience, with an emphasis on all available portfolio data. The Company’s historical look-back period includes January 2012 through the current period, on a monthly basis. When historical credit loss experience is not sufficient for a specific portfolio, the Company may supplement its own portfolio data with external models or data.

Historical data is evaluated in multiple components of the expected credit loss, including the reasonable and supportable forecast and the post-reversion period of each loan segment. The historical experience is used to infer probability of default and loss given default in the reasonable and supportable forecast period. In the post-reversion period, long-term average loss rates are segmented by loan pool.

Qualitative reserves reflect management’s overall estimate of the extent to which current expected credit losses on collectively evaluated loans will differ from historical loss experience. The analysis takes into consideration other analytics performed within the organization, such as enterprise and concentration management, along with other credit-related analytics as deemed appropriate. Management attempts to quantify qualitative reserves whenever possible.

For the initial implementation, the Company’s CECL estimate applies a 12-month forecast that incorporates macroeconomic trends (i.e., unemployment, real estate prices, etc.), political environment, and historical loss experience. Management also took into consideration forecast assumptions used in budgeting, capital planning and stress testing. These considerations influenced the selection of a 12-month period, combined with a 12-month reversion period, for a 24-month period before historic loss experience is applied to the expected loss estimate, consistently for every loan pool.

The Company segments the loan portfolio into pools based on the following risk characteristics: financial asset type, collateral type, loan characteristics, credit characteristics, outstanding loan balances, contractual terms and prepayment assumptions, geographic location, effective interest rate, vintage, industry of borrower and concentrations, historical or expected credit loss patterns, and reasonable and supportable forecast periods.

Within the PD segmentation, credit metrics are identified to further segment the financial assets. The Company utilizes risk ratings for the commercial portfolios and days past due for the consumer and the leasing company portfolios.

The Company has defined five transitioning risk states for each asset pool within the expected credit loss model. The below table illustrates the transition matrix:

Consumer Loans and

Commercial Loans

Equipment Finance Loans and Leases

Risk State

Risk Rating

Days Past Due

1

0-5

0-14

2

6

15-29

3

7

30-59

4

8

60-89

Default

9+ and nonaccrual

90+ and nonaccrual

Expected Credit Losses

In calculating expected credit losses, the Company includes loans on nonaccrual status, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, and loans modified under TDRs.

The following table presents amortized cost basis of individually evaluated loans on nonaccrual status as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

March 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Nonaccrual

Nonaccrual

with no Allowance

with no Allowance

 

(dollars in thousands)

Nonaccrual

for Credit Loss

Nonaccrual

for Credit Loss

 

Commercial:

Commercial

$

1,948

$

$

1,492

$

119

Commercial Other

2,504

371

4,351

1,519

Commercial real estate:

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

9,639

 

4,489

 

10,915

 

4,572

Commercial real estate owner occupied

11,672

6,613

4,396

2,648

Multi-family

10,557

2,392

6,231

1,430

Farmland

200

150

Construction and land development

4,954

693

1,304

1,245

Total commercial loans

 

41,274

 

14,558

 

28,889

 

11,683

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

Residential first lien

8,414

789

6,140

2,416

Other residential

2,289

1,656

912

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

Consumer

480

341

7

Consumer Other

Lease financing

 

1,775

 

 

1,375

 

116

Total loans

$

54,232

$

15,347

$

38,401

$

15,134

During the first quarter of 2019, as part of the adoption of CECL, $9.8 million of PCD loans were reclassified to nonaccrual loans. These PCD loans are predominantly well secured and in the process of collection.

There was no interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 while the loans were in nonaccrual status. Additional interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms was $890,000 and $653,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company recognized interest income on commercial and commercial real estate loans modified under troubled debt restructurings of $20,000 and $32,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Collateral Dependent Financial Assets

A collateral dependent financial loan relies solely on the operation or sale of the collateral for repayment. In evaluating the overall risk associated with a loan, the Company considers character, overall financial condition and resources, and payment record of the borrower; the prospects for support from any financially responsible guarantors; and the nature and degree of protection provided by the cash flow and value of any underlying collateral. However, as other sources of repayment become inadequate over time, the significance of the collateral’s value increases and the loan may become collateral dependent.

The table below presents the value of collateral dependent loans by loan class as of March 31, 2020:

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2020

Commercial

Commercial Other

$

371

Commercial Real Estate

Non-Owner Occupied

8,874

Owner Occupied

7,264

Multi-Family

10,338

Construction and Land Development

2,941

Residential Real Estate

Residential First Lien

110

Total Collateral Dependent Loans

$

29,898

The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio as of March 31, 2020 is as follows:

Accruing Loans

 

30-59

60-89

Past Due

 

Days

Days

90 Days

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

Past Due

Past Due

or More

Past Due

Current

Total

 

Commercial:

Commercial

$

214

$

498

$

$

712

$

646,743

$

647,455

Commercial Other

7,367

3,474

147

10,988

429,884

440,872

Commercial real estate:

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

7,754

 

176

 

 

7,930

 

792,059

 

799,989

Commercial real estate owner occupied

149

93

242

459,446

459,688

Multi-family

132,213

132,213

Farmland

108

108

83,414

83,522

Construction and land development

2,410

156

8

2,574

200,833

203,407

Total commercial loans

 

18,002

 

4,397

 

155

 

22,554

 

2,744,592

 

2,767,146

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential first lien

1,151

248

1,399

431,682

433,081

Other residential

888

888

103,342

104,230

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

357

75

432

84,250

84,682

Consumer Other

4,913

4,063

8,976

579,266

588,242

Lease financing

 

5,601

 

945

 

376

 

6,922

 

337,669

 

344,591

Total loans

$

30,912

$

9,480

$

779

$

41,171

$

4,280,801

$

4,321,972

The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio (excluding PCI) as of December 31, 2019 is as follows:

Accruing Loans

30-59

60-89

Past Due

Days

Days

90 Days

Total

(dollars in thousands)

Past Due

Past Due

or More

Past Due

Current

Total

Commercial

$

5,910

$

3,086

$

$

8,996

$

1,037,268

$

1,046,264

Commercial real estate

 

2,895

 

399

 

 

3,294

 

1,481,361

 

1,484,655

Construction and land development

 

1,539

 

72

 

 

1,611

 

200,141

 

201,752

Residential real estate

 

588

 

1,561

 

145

 

2,294

 

545,564

 

547,858

Consumer

 

6,701

 

4,154

 

 

10,855

 

697,708

 

708,563

Lease financing

 

1,783

 

1,188

 

218

 

3,189

 

328,017

 

331,206

Total loans (excluding PCI)

$

19,416

$

10,460

$

363

$

30,239

$

4,290,059

$

4,320,298

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Loans modified as TDRs for commercial and commercial real estate loans generally consist of allowing commercial borrowers to defer scheduled principal payments and make interest only payments for a specified period of time at the stated interest rate of the original loan agreement or lower payments due to a modification of the loans’ contractual terms. TDRs that continue to accrue interest and are greater than $50,000 are individually evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis, and transferred to nonaccrual status when it is probable that any remaining principal and interest payments due on the loan will not be collected in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. TDRs that subsequently default are individually evaluated for impairment at the time of default.

The CARES Act provides all banks with the option to elect either or both of the following from March 1, 2020 until the earlier of December 31, 2020 or the date that is 60 days after the termination of the national emergency:

(i) to suspend the requirements under GAAP for loan modifications related to the COVID–19 pandemic that would otherwise be categorized as a TDR; and/or

(ii) to suspend any determination of a loan modified as a result of the effects of the COVID–19 pandemic as being a TDR, including impairment for accounting purposes.

If a bank elects a suspension noted above, the suspension (i) will be effective for the term of the loan modification, but solely with respect to any modification, including a forbearance arrangement, an interest rate modification, a repayment plan, and any other similar arrangement that defers or delays the payment of principal or interest, that occurs during the applicable period for a loan that was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019; and (ii) will not apply to any adverse impact on the credit of a borrower that is not related to the COVID–19 pandemic.

The Company’s TDRs are identified on a case-by-case basis in connection with the ongoing loan collection processes. The following table presents TDRs by loan portfolio as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

March 31, 2020

December 31, 2019 (3)

(dollars in thousands)

Accruing (1)

Non-accrual (2)

Total

Accruing (1)

Non-accrual (2) 

Total

Commercial

    

$

60

    

$

1,181

    

$

1,241

    

$

435

    

$

369

    

$

804

Commercial real estate

 

1,692

 

6,032

 

7,724

 

1,720

 

9,834

 

11,554

Construction and land development

 

43

 

163

 

206

 

45

 

167

 

212

Residential real estate

 

1,328

 

2,414

 

3,742

 

1,083

 

1,993

 

3,076

Consumer

 

32

 

 

32

 

35

 

 

35

Lease financing

 

 

52

 

52

 

 

55

 

55

Total loans

$

3,155

$

9,842

$

12,997

$

3,318

$

12,418

$

15,736

(1)These loans are still accruing interest.
(2)These loans are included in non-accrual loans in the preceding tables.
(3)TDRs as of December 31, 2019 exclude PCI loans.

The ACL on TDRs totaled $760,000 and $2.0 million as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The Company had no unfunded commitments in connection with TDRs at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

The following table presents a summary of loans by portfolio that were restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 and the loans by portfolio that were modified as TDRs within the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:

Commercial Loan Portfolio

Other Loan Portfolio

Commercial

Construction

Residential

Real

and Land

Real

Lease

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial

Estate

Development

Estate

Consumer

Financing

Total

For the three months ended March 31, 2020

Troubled debt restructurings:

    

    

    

    

    

    

Number of loans

 

 

 

6

 

 

6

Pre-modification outstanding balance

$

$

$

$

675

$

$

$

675

Post-modification outstanding balance

 

 

 

670

 

 

 

670

Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted

Number of loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded balance

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

For the three months ended March 31, 2019:

Troubled debt restructurings:

    

    

    

    

    

    

Number of loans

 

3

 

1

 

7

 

1

 

12

Pre-modification outstanding balance

$

$

1,924

$

62

$

224

$

15

$

$

2,225

Post-modification outstanding balance

 

 

1,838

 

17

 

222

 

15

 

 

2,092

Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted

Number of loans

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

Recorded balance

$

$

$

43

$

$

$

$

43

Credit Quality Monitoring

The Company maintains loan policies and credit underwriting standards as part of the process of managing credit risk. These standards include making loans generally within the Company’s four main regions, which include eastern, northern and southern Illinois and the St. Louis metropolitan area. Our equipment leasing business provides financing to business customers across the country.

The Company has a loan approval process involving underwriting and individual and group loan approval authorities to consider credit quality and loss exposure at loan origination. The loans in the Company’s commercial loan portfolio are risk rated at origination based on the grading system set forth below. All loan authority is based on the aggregate credit to a borrower and its related entities.

The Company’s consumer loan portfolio is primarily comprised of both secured and unsecured loans that are relatively small and are evaluated at origination on a centralized basis against standardized underwriting criteria. The ongoing measurement of credit quality of the consumer loan portfolio is largely done on an exception basis. If payments are made on schedule, as agreed, then no further monitoring is performed. However, if delinquency occurs, the delinquent loans are turned over to the Company’s Consumer Collections Group for resolution. Credit quality for the entire consumer loan portfolio is measured by the periodic delinquency rate, nonaccrual amounts and actual losses incurred.

Loans in the commercial loan portfolio tend to be larger and more complex than those in the other loan portfolio, and therefore, are subject to more intensive monitoring. All loans in the commercial loan portfolio have an assigned relationship manager, and most borrowers provide periodic financial and operating information that allows the relationship managers to stay abreast of credit quality during the life of the loans. The risk ratings of loans in the commercial loan portfolio are reassessed at least annually, with loans below an acceptable risk rating reassessed more frequently and reviewed by various individuals within the Company at least quarterly.

The Company maintains a centralized independent loan review function that monitors the approval process and ongoing asset quality of the loan portfolio, including the accuracy of loan grades. The Company also maintains an independent appraisal review function that participates in the review of all appraisals obtained by the Company.

Credit Quality Indicators

The Company uses a ten grade risk rating system to monitor the ongoing credit quality of its commercial loan portfolio, which includes commercial, commercial real estate and construction and land development loans. These loan grades rank the credit quality of a borrower by measuring liquidity, debt capacity, and coverage and payment behavior as shown in the borrower’s financial statements. The risk grades also measure the quality of the borrower’s management and the repayment support offered by any guarantors.

The Company considers all loans with Risk Grades of 1 – 6 as acceptable credit risks and structures and manages such relationships accordingly. Periodic financial and operating data combined with regular loan officer interactions are deemed adequate to monitor borrower performance. Loans with Risk Grades of 7 are considered “watch credits” categorized as special mention and the frequency of loan officer contact and receipt of financial data is increased to stay abreast of borrower performance. Loans with Risk Grades of 8 – 10 are considered problematic and require special care. Risk Grade 8 is categorized as substandard, 9 as substandard – nonaccrual and 10 as doubtful. Further, loans with Risk Grades of 7 – 10 are managed and monitored regularly through a number of processes, procedures and committees, including oversight by a loan administration committee comprised of executive and senior management of the Company, which includes highly structured reporting of financial and operating data, intensive loan officer intervention and strategies to exit, as well as potential management by the Company’s Special Assets Group. Loans not graded in the commercial loan portfolio are monitored by aging status and payment activity.

The following tables present the recorded investment of the commercial loan portfolio by risk category as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

    

Term Loans

 

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

(dollars in thousands)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Prior

Revolving Loans

Total

Commercial

Commercial

Acceptable credit quality

$

36,244

$

118,192

$

50,709

$

79,205

$

39,003

$

64,281

$

226,404

$

614,038

Special mention

945

 

379

 

3,643

 

34

 

431

 

4,314

 

7,795

 

17,541

Substandard

 

823

 

692

 

849

 

89

 

4,633

 

8,790

 

15,876

Substandard – nonaccrual

 

 

66

 

38

 

433

 

514

 

897

 

1,948

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not graded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

37,189

119,394

55,110

80,126

39,956

73,742

243,886

649,403

Commercial Other

Acceptable credit quality

63,535

197,784

69,918

1,046

537

1,253

96,875

430,948

Special mention

152

1,188

825

5

15

2,050

4,235

Substandard

76

58

572

30

46

5

4,772

5,559

Substandard – nonaccrual

1,229

836

49

12

378

2,504

Doubtful

Not graded

61

69

130

Subtotal

63,824

200,259

72,151

1,081

647

1,270

104,144

443,376

Commercial Real Estate

Non-Owner Occupied

Acceptable credit quality

21,416

124,691

84,571

125,985

147,992

252,159

9,777

766,591

Special mention

4,479

110

271

27

10,647

15,534

Substandard

906

282

5,204

474

10,707

250

17,823

Substandard – nonaccrual

456

111

3,495

5,577

9,639

Doubtful

Not graded

41

41

Subtotal

22,322

129,667

85,074

131,460

151,988

279,090

10,027

809,628

Owner Occupied

Acceptable credit quality

27,644

59,290

37,062

65,814

77,379

150,209

4,084

421,482

Special mention

1,723

253

380

3,037

8,538

13,931

Substandard

368

796

169

2,630

19,708

604

24,275

Substandard – nonaccrual

264

170

249

33

9,962

994

11,672

Doubtful

Not graded

Subtotal

27,644

61,645

38,281

66,612

83,079

188,417

5,682

471,360

Multi-Family

Acceptable credit quality

795

15,248

21,586

32,871

22,933

32,045

1,101

126,579

Special mention

1,348

1,348

Substandard

198

4,008

80

4,286

Substandard – nonaccrual

8,029

2,528

10,557

Doubtful

Not graded

Subtotal

795

15,446

21,586

32,871

34,970

36,001

1,101

142,770

Farmland

Acceptable credit quality

1,702

11,046

8,414

11,405

8,071

36,196

2,358

79,192

Special mention

465

193

18

280

105

1,061

Substandard

52

602

323

2,146

146

3,269

Substandard – nonaccrual

Doubtful

Not graded

Subtotal

1,702

11,563

9,209

11,728

8,089

38,622

2,609

83,522

Construction and Land Development

Acceptable credit quality

2,604

102,813

29,700

25,183

5,151

9,022

19,590

194,063

Special mention

2,410

1,447

3,857

Substandard

153

225

919

1,297

Substandard – nonaccrual

150

4,804

4,954

Doubtful

Not graded

4,190

4,190

Subtotal

2,604

107,156

29,925

27,593

5,301

16,192

19,590

208,361

Total

Acceptable credit quality

153,940

629,064

301,960

341,509

301,066

545,165

360,189

2,632,893

Special mention

1,097

8,234

5,024

3,100

3,528

26,574

9,950

57,507

Substandard

982

1,652

3,169

6,575

7,247

38,198

14,562

72,385

Substandard – nonaccrual

1,949

1,183

287

12,189

23,397

2,269

41,274

Doubtful

Not graded

61

4,231

69

4,361

Total Commercial Loans

$

156,080

$

645,130

$

311,336

$

351,471

$

324,030

$

633,334

$

387,039

$

2,808,420

December 31, 2019

Commercial

Construction

Real

and Land

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial

Estate

Development

Total

Acceptable credit quality

$

1,005,442

$

1,398,400

$

194,992

$

2,598,834

Special mention

17,435

18,450

2,420

 

38,305

Substandard

23,387

67,805

1,250

 

92,442

Substandard – nonaccrual

5,843

21,742

1,304

 

28,889

Doubtful

 

Not graded

3,090

 

3,090

Total (excluding PCI)

$

1,052,107

$

1,506,397

$

203,056

$

2,761,560

The Company evaluates the credit quality of its other loan portfolios, which includes residential real estate, consumer and lease financing loans, based primarily on the aging status of the loan and payment activity. Accordingly, loans on nonaccrual status, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, and loans modified under troubled debt restructurings are considered to be nonperforming for purposes of credit quality evaluation. The following tables present the recorded investment of our other loan portfolio based on the credit risk profile of loans that are performing and loans that are nonperforming as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

Term Loans

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

(dollars in thousands)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Prior

Revolving Loans

Total

Residential Real Estate

Residential First Lien

Performing

$

2,041

$

29,994

$

68,525

$

149,262

$

107,088

$

74,763

$

371

$

432,044

Nonperforming

110

572

920

698

7,151

9,451

Subtotal

2,041

30,104

69,097

150,182

107,786

81,914

371

441,495

Other Residential

Performing

242

3,235

4,495

2,999

1,872

2,746

88,102

103,691

Nonperforming

15

24

158

8

199

2,424

2,828

Subtotal

242

3,250

4,519

3,157

1,880

2,945

90,526

106,519

Consumer

Consumer

Performing

2,970

19,553

23,622

14,689

11,131

9,753

2,932

84,650

Nonperforming

29

81

120

101

178

3

512

Subtotal

2,970

19,582

23,703

14,809

11,232

9,931

2,935

85,162

Consumer Other

Performing

146,912

337,739

53,885

12,215

14,943

2,249

20,299

588,242

Nonperforming

Subtotal

146,912

337,739

53,885

12,215

14,943

2,249

20,299

588,242

Leases Financing

Performing

44,905

147,056

89,465

32,284

24,106

6,399

344,215

Nonperforming

62

865

563

533

128

2,151

Subtotal

44,905

147,118

90,330

32,847

24,639

6,527

346,366

Total

Performing

197,070

537,577

239,992

211,449

159,140

95,910

111,704

1,552,842

Nonperforming

216

1,542

1,761

1,340

7,656

2,427

14,942

Total Other Loans

$

197,070

$

537,793

$

241,534

$

213,210

$

160,480

$

103,566

$

114,131

$

1,567,784

December 31, 2019

Residential

    

    

Lease

    

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate

Consumer

Financing

Total

Performing

$

546,630

$

708,528

$

330,988

$

1,586,146

Nonperforming

 

9,024

 

376

 

1,593

 

10,993

Total (excluding PCI)

$

555,654

$

708,904

$

332,581

$

1,597,139