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INCOME TAXES
6 Months Ended
Aug. 03, 2014
INCOME TAXES  
INCOME TAXES

NOTE 6 — INCOME TAXES

 

As of August 3, 2014, the Company’s combined federal, state and foreign effective tax rate for continuing operations for fiscal 2014 is a 32.8% provision, reflecting the utilization of deferred tax assets which had previously been subject to a valuation allowance, increasing the deferred tax liability for U.S. goodwill amortization for tax purposes, and the accrual of income taxes for foreign and certain state jurisdictions. The Company’s effective tax rate will vary based on a variety of factors, including overall profitability, the geographical mix of income before taxes and the related tax rates in the jurisdictions where it operates, restructuring and other one-time charges, as well as discrete events, such as settlements of future audits. The Company is subject to audits and examinations of its tax returns by tax authorities in various jurisdictions, including the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”).  Management regularly assesses the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of provisions for income taxes.

 

The valuation allowance decrease was a result of the increase in U.S. pre-tax book income.  The increase in U.S. pre-tax book income resulted in the utilization of net deferred tax assets including U.S. tax net operating losses that were subject to a valuation allowance. The overall decrease in the valuation allowance was partially offset by an increase of the deferred tax liability for U.S. goodwill amortization for tax purposes.  The deferred tax liability related to the Company’s U.S. tax deductible goodwill is considered a liability related to an asset with an indefinite life. Therefore, the deferred tax liability does not amortize and is not available as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets created by other deductible temporary timing differences. The Company does not believe it is “more likely than not” it will realize its U.S. deferred tax assets equal to the deferred liability created by tax deductible goodwill. During the three and six months ended August 3, 2014, the impact of the tax amortization of the indefinite lived intangibles on tax expense was an $18 million increase.

 

As of February 2, 2014, the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits in accordance with the income taxes principles of GAAP (ASC 740, Income Taxes) were $192 million.  During the six months ended August 3, 2014, the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits decreased $3 million to $189 million as a result of state audit settlements. During the three months and six months ended August 3, 2014, the gross accrual for interest related to unrecognized tax benefits increased $2 million and $3 million, respectively. The Company’s ending net accrual for interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as of February 2, 2014 was $27 million and increased to $29 million as of August 3, 2014.  Over the next twelve months, it is reasonably possible that the resolution of federal and state tax examinations and statute expirations could result in a decrease in unrecognized tax benefits by up to $138 million plus a $15 million decrease in the net interest accrual.

 

During fiscal year 2010, the Company determined that it did not meet the “more likely than not” standard that substantially all of its net U.S. deferred tax assets would be realized and therefore, the Company established a valuation allowance for its net U.S. deferred tax assets.  With regard to the U.S., the Company continues to believe that a full valuation allowance is needed against the majority of its net deferred tax assets. As of August 3, 2014, the Company’s U.S. valuation allowance was $996 million.

 

See Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies, for discussion of the IRS audit of the Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns.