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Segment Data (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Results of Operations by Business Segment
The table below presents our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Revenues:
Interest income from loans$290,299 $60,456 $— $3,168 $— $353,923 $— $353,923 
Interest income from investment securities23,889 154 — 28,174 — 52,217 (39,996)12,221 
Servicing fees65 — — 21,829 — 21,894 (4,434)17,460 
Rental income8,203 — 16,315 4,665 — 29,183 — 29,183 
Other revenues3,010 1,015 234 1,039 95 5,393 — 5,393 
Total revenues325,466 61,625 16,549 58,875 95 462,610 (44,430)418,180 
Costs and expenses:
Management fees180 — — — 40,583 40,763 — 40,763 
Interest expense165,551 35,154 8,977 8,133 74,538 292,353 (195)292,158 
General and administrative14,606 5,018 1,414 22,501 4,608 48,147 — 48,147 
Costs of rental operations5,518 — 6,018 3,284 — 14,820 — 14,820 
Depreciation and amortization3,607 10 5,865 1,751 251 11,484 — 11,484 
Credit loss (reversal) provision, net
(25,759)760 — — — (24,999)— (24,999)
Other expense(25)1,923 (82)35 — 1,851 — 1,851 
Total costs and expenses163,678 42,865 22,192 35,704 119,980 384,419 (195)384,224 
Other income (loss):
Change in net assets related to consolidated VIEs— — — — — — 28,691 28,691 
Change in fair value of servicing rights— — — (114)— (114)867 753 
Change in fair value of investment securities, net7,397 — — (22,629)— (15,232)15,059 (173)
Change in fair value of mortgage loans, net42,574 — — 15,830 — 58,404 — 58,404 
Income from affordable housing fund investments
— — 3,910 — — 3,910 — 3,910 
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated entities
1,296 (622)— 245 — 919 (382)537 
(Loss) gain on derivative financial instruments, net
(65,838)(19)(98)(1,073)27,339 (39,689)— (39,689)
Foreign currency gain (loss), net
34,616 236 (61)— — 34,791 — 34,791 
Other (loss) income, net
(489)— (828)— (1,313)— (1,313)
Total other income (loss)19,556 (405)2,923 (7,737)27,339 41,676 44,235 85,911 
Income (loss) before income taxes181,344 18,355 (2,720)15,434 (92,546)119,867  119,867 
Income tax provision
(294)(133)— (3,339)— (3,766)— (3,766)
Net income (loss)181,050 18,222 (2,720)12,095 (92,546)116,101  116,101 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
(3)— (5,084)1,241 — (3,846)— (3,846)
Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.
$181,047 $18,222 $(7,804)$13,336 $(92,546)$112,255 $ $112,255 
The table below presents our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Revenues:
Interest income from loans$394,472 $66,398 $— $2,622 $— $463,492 $— $463,492 
Interest income from investment securities31,405 138 — 21,144 — 52,687 (34,481)18,206 
Servicing fees128 — — 13,039 — 13,167 (3,478)9,689 
Rental income3,565 — 20,775 4,507 — 28,847 — 28,847 
Other revenues983 392 127 748 604 2,854 — 2,854 
Total revenues430,553 66,928 20,902 42,060 604 561,047 (37,959)523,088 
Costs and expenses:
Management fees192 — — — 45,822 46,014 — 46,014 
Interest expense236,149 38,973 13,298 8,317 59,429 356,166 (210)355,956 
General and administrative16,828 5,955 1,263 23,467 3,150 50,663 — 50,663 
Costs of rental operations2,025 — 5,707 2,612 — 10,344 — 10,344 
Depreciation and amortization1,949 14 5,855 1,749 251 9,818 — 9,818 
Credit loss provision, net34,977 862 — — — 35,839 — 35,839 
Other expense730 — — (56)— 674 — 674 
Total costs and expenses292,850 45,804 26,123 36,089 108,652 509,518 (210)509,308 
Other income (loss):
Change in net assets related to consolidated VIEs— — — — — — 10,086 10,086 
Change in fair value of servicing rights— — — (3,381)— (3,381)3,609 228 
Change in fair value of investment securities, net(6,991)— — (16,458)— (23,449)24,364 915 
Change in fair value of mortgage loans, net(40,677)— — 11,664 — (29,013)— (29,013)
Income from affordable housing fund investments— — 9,448 — — 9,448 — 9,448 
Earnings from unconsolidated entities
7,345 327 — 313 — 7,985 (310)7,675 
(Loss) gain on sale of investments and other assets, net
(41)— 92,003 — — 91,962 — 91,962 
Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments, net
110,952 122 1,721 3,012 (13,868)101,939 — 101,939 
Foreign currency (loss) gain, net
(41,818)(84)32 — — (41,870)— (41,870)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
315 (560)(1,209)— — (1,454)— (1,454)
Other (loss) income, net
(2,676)40 — — (2,630)— (2,630)
Total other income (loss)26,409 (155)101,995 (4,844)(13,868)109,537 37,749 147,286 
Income (loss) before income taxes164,112 20,969 96,774 1,127 (121,916)161,066  161,066 
Income tax (provision) benefit
(721)128 — (613)— (1,206)— (1,206)
Net income (loss)163,391 21,097 96,774 514 (121,916)159,860  159,860 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
(3)— (6,225)700 — (5,528)— (5,528)
Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.
$163,388 $21,097 $90,549 $1,214 $(121,916)$154,332 $ $154,332 
Schedule of Consolidated Balance Sheet by Business Segment
The table below presents our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2025 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$19,249 $161,387 $32,113 $22,109 $205,722 $440,580 $— $440,580 
Restricted cash96,106 19,306 1,158 349 134,852 251,771 — 251,771 
Loans held-for-investment, net13,813,048 2,708,931 — — — 16,521,979 — 16,521,979 
Loans held-for-sale2,375,642 — — 70,994 — 2,446,636 — 2,446,636 
Investment securities871,299 17,158 — 1,148,978 — 2,037,435 (1,539,976)497,459 
Properties, net695,579 — 652,965 64,690 — 1,413,234 — 1,413,234 
Investments of consolidated affordable housing fund— — 2,065,498 — — 2,065,498 — 2,065,498 
Investments in unconsolidated entities26,612 53,483 — 33,265 — 113,360 (14,898)98,462 
Goodwill— 119,409 — 140,437 — 259,846 — 259,846 
Intangible assets9,914 — 21,438 63,323 — 94,675 (34,878)59,797 
Derivative assets82,602 — 17 2,349 84,972 — 84,972 
Accrued interest receivable128,296 14,029 — 338 28 142,691 — 142,691 
Other assets213,713 3,478 54,472 9,033 129,108 409,804 — 409,804 
VIE assets, at fair value— — — — — — 37,470,618 37,470,618 
Total Assets$18,332,060 $3,097,181 $2,827,661 $1,553,520 $472,059 $26,282,481 $35,880,866 $62,163,347 
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$297,370 $36,186 $13,966 $29,395 $102,978 $479,895 $— $479,895 
Related-party payable— — — — 36,538 36,538 — 36,538 
Dividends payable— — — — 165,039 165,039 — 165,039 
Derivative liabilities52,248 — — — 20,727 72,975 — 72,975 
Secured financing agreements, net8,942,642 961,524 480,322 527,359 1,546,810 12,458,657 (20,219)12,438,438 
Collateralized loan obligations and single asset securitization, net1,935,109 1,230,187 — — — 3,165,296 — 3,165,296 
Unsecured senior notes, net— — — — 2,747,330 2,747,330 — 2,747,330 
VIE liabilities, at fair value— — — — — — 35,901,085 35,901,085 
Total Liabilities11,227,369 2,227,897 494,288 556,754 4,619,422 19,125,730 35,880,866 55,006,596 
Temporary Equity: Redeemable non-controlling interests
— — 426,835 — — 426,835 — 426,835 
Permanent Equity:
Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock— — — — 3,468 3,468 — 3,468 
Additional paid-in capital834,079 591,500 (395,292)(746,610)6,060,216 6,343,893 — 6,343,893 
Treasury stock— — — — (138,022)(138,022)— (138,022)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)6,257,767 277,784 2,094,585 1,626,488 (10,073,025)183,599 — 183,599 
Accumulated other comprehensive income12,727 — — — — 12,727 — 12,727 
Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity7,104,573 869,284 1,699,293 879,878 (4,147,363)6,405,665 — 6,405,665 
Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries118 — 207,245 116,888 — 324,251 — 324,251 
Total Permanent Equity7,104,691 869,284 1,906,538 996,766 (4,147,363)6,729,916  6,729,916 
Total Liabilities and Equity$18,332,060 $3,097,181 $2,827,661 $1,553,520 $472,059 $26,282,481 $35,880,866 $62,163,347 
The table below presents our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$19,743 $122,134 $24,717 $11,946 $199,291 $377,831 $— $377,831 
Restricted cash147,502 21,986 1,133 5,543 — 176,164 — 176,164 
Loans held-for-investment, net12,895,064 2,541,949 — — — 15,437,013 — 15,437,013 
Loans held-for-sale2,394,624 — — 121,384 — 2,516,008 — 2,516,008 
Investment securities909,762 17,273 — 1,225,024 — 2,152,059 (1,618,801)533,258 
Properties, net650,966 — 657,246 65,466 — 1,373,678 — 1,373,678 
Investments of consolidated affordable housing fund— — 2,073,533 — — 2,073,533 — 2,073,533 
Investments in unconsolidated entities26,441 54,105 — 33,640 — 114,186 (14,816)99,370 
Goodwill— 119,409 — 140,437 — 259,846 — 259,846 
Intangible assets10,637 — 22,101 63,711 — 96,449 (35,745)60,704 
Derivative assets174,507 — 115 898 — 175,520 — 175,520 
Accrued interest receivable150,474 13,961 — 684 2,648 167,767 — 167,767 
Other assets206,103 8,190 52,243 8,700 92,993 368,229 — 368,229 
VIE assets, at fair value— — — — — — 38,937,576 38,937,576 
Total Assets$17,585,823 $2,899,007 $2,831,088 $1,677,433 $294,932 $25,288,283 $37,268,214 $62,556,497 
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$185,303 $30,157 $13,232 $57,624 $148,268 $434,584 $— $434,584 
Related-party payable— — — — 38,958 38,958 — 38,958 
Dividends payable— — — — 163,383 163,383 — 163,383 
Derivative liabilities67,452 — — — 27,438 94,890 — 94,890 
Secured financing agreements, net7,912,536 760,299 479,732 591,094 1,428,227 11,171,888 (20,331)11,151,557 
Collateralized loan obligations and single asset securitization, net1,966,865 1,229,561 — — — 3,196,426 — 3,196,426 
Unsecured senior notes, net— — — — 2,994,682 2,994,682 — 2,994,682 
VIE liabilities, at fair value— — — — — — 37,288,545 37,288,545 
Total Liabilities10,132,156 2,020,017 492,964 648,718 4,800,956 18,094,811 37,268,214 55,363,025 
Temporary Equity: Redeemable non-controlling interests
— — 426,695 — — 426,695 — 426,695 
Permanent Equity:
Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock— — — — 3,449 3,449 — 3,449 
Additional paid-in capital1,363,238 619,428 (398,205)(706,746)5,445,048 6,322,763 — 6,322,763 
Treasury stock— — — — (138,022)(138,022)— (138,022)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)6,076,720 259,562 2,102,389 1,613,151 (9,816,499)235,323 — 235,323 
Accumulated other comprehensive income13,594 — — — — 13,594 — 13,594 
Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity7,453,552 878,990 1,704,184 906,405 (4,506,024)6,437,107 — 6,437,107 
Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries115 — 207,245 122,310 — 329,670 — 329,670 
Total Permanent Equity7,453,667 878,990 1,911,429 1,028,715 (4,506,024)6,766,777  6,766,777 
Total Liabilities and Equity$17,585,823 $2,899,007 $2,831,088 $1,677,433 $294,932 $25,288,283 $37,268,214 $62,556,497